JPS595572A - Fuel supply method for liquid fuel battery - Google Patents

Fuel supply method for liquid fuel battery

Info

Publication number
JPS595572A
JPS595572A JP57113767A JP11376782A JPS595572A JP S595572 A JPS595572 A JP S595572A JP 57113767 A JP57113767 A JP 57113767A JP 11376782 A JP11376782 A JP 11376782A JP S595572 A JPS595572 A JP S595572A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel
liquid
battery
liquid fuel
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57113767A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0133906B2 (en
Inventor
Isao Aramaki
勲 荒巻
Toshiaki Konuki
利明 小貫
Yoshikatsu Takabori
高堀 好克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP57113767A priority Critical patent/JPS595572A/en
Publication of JPS595572A publication Critical patent/JPS595572A/en
Publication of JPH0133906B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0133906B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the need for a cylinder and reduce the weight and volume and then uniformly supply liquid fuel to the fuel chamber of each unit battery by providing a fuel pump and an electromagnetic opening and closing valve while being linked directly with the laminated battery of a liquid static type liquid battery and a pressure regulating valve at the reverse side. CONSTITUTION:Since liquid fuel is stored in a fuel tank 1 and an electromagnetic opening and closing valve 3 is opened usually, the liquid fuel supplied by a fuel pump 6 is not supplied to a laminated battery 4, but it passes through a bypass. When the liquid fuel in the laminated battery 4 is consumed, the electromagnetic opening and closing valve 3 is closed. The liquid fuel is pressurized to the pressure preset by a pressure regulating valve 7 and supplied to the fuel chamber of each unit battery in the laminated battery 4. When the battery voltage is restored up to the normal value and the fuel concentration in the fuel chamber is restored to the preset value, the electromagnetic opening and closing valve 3 is opened and the supply of the liquid fuel is stopped. That is, since pressurized gas is not required for fuel supply, any high pressure cylinder is not required.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は燃料と電解液の混合溶液(以下[アノライト」
と称1゜)を炉料室へ、電解液を電解液室へ静止させ、
燃料のみを燃料室へ供給する液静止形液体燃料電池に燃
料を供給する方法に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention provides a mixed solution of fuel and electrolyte (hereinafter referred to as "anolyte").
1°) into the furnace material chamber, the electrolyte into the electrolyte chamber,
The present invention relates to a method of supplying fuel to a static liquid fuel cell that supplies only fuel to a fuel chamber.

液静止形液体F料電池は従来の液体燃料電池のようにア
ノライトを循環する系を持っていないので、w′F+を
アノライトへ濱入させて電池内へ供給する方法はとれず
、液体燃料のみを燃料室へ加圧供給する方法がとられて
いる。第1図は液静止形液体燻訓電池の運転で採られて
いる従来の液体燃料の供給方法を示す系統図である。
Liquid stationary liquid F fuel cells do not have a system for circulating anolite like conventional liquid fuel cells, so w'F+ cannot be pumped into the anolite and supplied into the cell, and only liquid fuel is used. A method has been adopted in which fuel is supplied under pressure to the fuel chamber. FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing a conventional method of supplying liquid fuel used in the operation of a stationary liquid smoking cell.

燃料タンク1に貯えられた液体燃料は不活性ガス2によ
って加圧されており、電磁開閉弁3を開閉さぜることに
よって液体燃料は積層電池4へ供給されろ 反応に必要
な空気(酸素)は空気ブロワ5によって積層電池4へ供
給される。
The liquid fuel stored in the fuel tank 1 is pressurized by an inert gas 2, and by opening and closing the electromagnetic on-off valve 3, the liquid fuel is supplied to the stacked battery 4. Air (oxygen) required for the reaction is supplied to the stacked battery 4 by an air blower 5.

この従来方法では不活性ガス2を貯蔵するタンクの貯蔵
圧力が高い場合にはボンベが必要であることから、液静
止形液体燃料電池を実用化する場合には重量、容積の増
大という欠点があった1、 本発明は燃t′Iタンク、燃料ポンプを液静止形液体燃
料電池の積層電池に前記順序で直結させ、さら1こ一籾
ボンブのバイパスに電磁開閉弁を、積層m池の燃料供給
と反対側Iこ圧力調整弁を設けること1こよって従来方
法の欠点を解決したものである。
This conventional method requires a cylinder when the storage pressure of the tank storing the inert gas 2 is high, so when a liquid stationary liquid fuel cell is put into practical use, it has the disadvantage of an increase in weight and volume. 1. The present invention connects the fuel tank and the fuel pump directly to the stacked battery of the stationary liquid fuel cell in the above order, and furthermore, connects the electromagnetic on-off valve to the bypass of the paddy bomb to Providing a pressure regulating valve on the opposite side of the supply eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional method.

第2図は本発明に’/Jる液静止形液体燃料電池におけ
る液体燃料の供給法を示す系統図である。
FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing a method of supplying liquid fuel in a stationary liquid fuel cell according to the present invention.

液体燃料は燃料タンク1に貯蔵され、通常電磁開閉弁3
は開となっているので燃料ボンプロによって供給される
液体愉料は積層電池4に供給されず、/<イバスを通る
こと1こなる。いま、積層電池4内の液体燃料か消費さ
れると電磁開閉弁3が閉となり、液体燻f−1は圧ツノ
調整弁71こよって設定された圧力に加圧されて積層?
!!池4内の各W位電池の炉料室1こ供給される。電池
電圧が正常rl値まで復帰するがW1室内の炉寥1濃度
が所定の値才て回復すると電磁開閉弁3が開とrlす、
液体燃章1の供給は停止する一本発明を用いることによ
って重量及び容積を軽減でき、しかも液体学科を各中位
電池の憚料室に均一に供給てきるので、安定した電気出
力か得られる七いう利点かあるので、実用化の、に−て
のコ業的価イ[hは極めて犬である。
Liquid fuel is stored in a fuel tank 1, and is usually operated by an electromagnetic on-off valve 3.
Since it is open, the liquid fuel supplied by the fuel bomber is not supplied to the stacked battery 4 and passes through the Ibus. Now, when the liquid fuel in the stacked battery 4 is consumed, the electromagnetic on-off valve 3 closes, and the liquid smoke f-1 is pressurized to the set pressure by the pressure horn adjustment valve 71 and stacked.
! ! One furnace feed chamber for each W battery in the pond 4 is supplied. When the battery voltage returns to the normal rl value, but the furnace concentration in the W1 chamber recovers to a predetermined value, the electromagnetic on-off valve 3 opens and rl.
The supply of liquid fuel 1 is stopped.By using the present invention, the weight and volume can be reduced, and moreover, the liquid fuel is uniformly supplied to the fuel chamber of each intermediate battery, so a stable electrical output can be obtained. There are seven advantages, so the commercial value of practical application is extremely low.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第3図は従来の液静止形液体熔料電池で採られていた液
体燃料の供給方法を示(系統図)、第2図は本発明にな
る液体燃料の供給を示す系統図である。 1は学科タンク、2は不活性ガス、 3は電磁開閉弁、4は積層電池、 5は空気プロワ、6は燃料ポンプ、 71オ圧ツノ調整弁 特許出願人 新神戸wi機株式会ン4 代表取締役  石 垣 武三部
FIG. 3 shows a method of supplying liquid fuel (system diagram) employed in a conventional static liquid melt cell, and FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing the supply of liquid fuel according to the present invention. 1 is a chemical tank, 2 is an inert gas, 3 is an electromagnetic shut-off valve, 4 is a stacked battery, 5 is an air blower, 6 is a fuel pump, 71 Pressure horn adjustment valve patent applicant Shin-Kobe Wiki Co., Ltd. 4 Representative director Takesanbe Ishigaki

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 電解液室を挾んで燃料極及び酸化剤極を有し、燃料極の
電解液室と反対側に燃料室を有し、酸化剤極の電解液室
と反対側に酸化剤室を有する単位電池又は、これら単位
電池を複数個積層した積層電池に、多孔質体を介して各
燃料室に燃料のみを供給する液体燃料電池1こおいて、
前記単位電池又は積層電池の燃料入口側に、燃料ポンプ
、該燃料ポンプのバイパス及びバイパスに設けた電磁又
は電動開閉弁、燃料タンクからなる燃料供給装置を設け
、かつ単位電池又は積層電池の燃料出口側に圧力調整弁
を設けて、電磁又は電動開閉弁を開閉させることにより
、燃料を加圧供給するようにしたことを特徴とする液体
燃料電池の燃料供給法。
A unit cell having a fuel electrode and an oxidizer electrode sandwiching an electrolyte chamber, a fuel chamber on the side opposite to the electrolyte chamber of the fuel electrode, and an oxidizer chamber on the side opposite to the electrolyte chamber of the oxidizer electrode. Alternatively, a liquid fuel cell 1 is provided in which only fuel is supplied to each fuel chamber through a porous body in a stacked battery in which a plurality of these unit cells are stacked,
A fuel supply device consisting of a fuel pump, a bypass of the fuel pump, an electromagnetic or electric on-off valve provided on the bypass, and a fuel tank is provided on the fuel inlet side of the unit cell or stacked battery, and a fuel outlet of the unit cell or stacked battery is provided. A fuel supply method for a liquid fuel cell, characterized in that fuel is supplied under pressure by providing a pressure regulating valve on the side and opening and closing an electromagnetic or electric on-off valve.
JP57113767A 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Fuel supply method for liquid fuel battery Granted JPS595572A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57113767A JPS595572A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Fuel supply method for liquid fuel battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57113767A JPS595572A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Fuel supply method for liquid fuel battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS595572A true JPS595572A (en) 1984-01-12
JPH0133906B2 JPH0133906B2 (en) 1989-07-17

Family

ID=14620619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57113767A Granted JPS595572A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Fuel supply method for liquid fuel battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS595572A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0693793A3 (en) * 1994-07-20 2000-05-10 dbb fuel cell engines GmbH Method and device for supplying doses of methanol and/or water to a system fuel cell system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0693793A3 (en) * 1994-07-20 2000-05-10 dbb fuel cell engines GmbH Method and device for supplying doses of methanol and/or water to a system fuel cell system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0133906B2 (en) 1989-07-17

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