JPS595571A - Supply method for liquid fuel - Google Patents

Supply method for liquid fuel

Info

Publication number
JPS595571A
JPS595571A JP57113766A JP11376682A JPS595571A JP S595571 A JPS595571 A JP S595571A JP 57113766 A JP57113766 A JP 57113766A JP 11376682 A JP11376682 A JP 11376682A JP S595571 A JPS595571 A JP S595571A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel
liquid
battery
liquid fuel
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57113766A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Isao Aramaki
勲 荒巻
Toshiaki Konuki
利明 小貫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP57113766A priority Critical patent/JPS595571A/en
Publication of JPS595571A publication Critical patent/JPS595571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce weight and volume and omit the replacement of an inert gas cylinder by adding a device that supplies fuel depending upon the load to the reforming device of a liquid static type liquid fuel battery or a gas fuel battery. CONSTITUTION:The liquid fuel stored in a fuel tank 1 is supplied by a fuel pump 6. Since an electromagnetic opening and closing valve 3 is closed when the fuel in a laminate battery 4 is full, the liquid fuel passes through a bypass and returns to the entrance side of the fuel pump 6 through a pressure regulating valve 7. In this case, the liquid fuel at the exit side of the fuel pump 6 is pressurized to the pressure preset by the pressure regulating valve 7. When current is applied to a load 8, the signal of a current detector 9 enters a control circuit 10 that is driven by the power of the laminated battery 4. The output represented by the function of current is supplied to the fuel pump 6 and the electromagnetic opening and closing valve 3 and the liquid fuel is supplied to the laminated battery 4. As a result, since the pressurized gas for fuel supply is not required, any high pressure cylinder is not required.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は−ねと電解液の混合溶液(り下「アノライト」
と称す。)をツ料室へ、電解液を電解液室へ静止させ、
燻料のみを燃料室へ供給する液静止形液体を料電池又は
メタノールやアンモニアのような液体慣料を改質して水
素ガスを多Aに含んた改V[ガスに変換膚る政暫器に、
負荷に応して該m Itを供給する方法に関するもので
ある。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention is based on a mixed solution of electrolyte and electrolyte.
It is called. ) to the material chamber, the electrolyte to the electrolyte chamber,
A stationary liquid that supplies only smoke to the fuel chamber can be converted into a fuel cell or a modified V containing hydrogen gas by reforming a liquid inertia such as methanol or ammonia into a gas. To,
The present invention relates to a method of supplying the m It depending on the load.

液静止形液体燃料電池は従来の液体燃料電池のように該
アノライトを循環する系を持っていないので、燻料をア
ノライi・へ混入させて電池内へ供給する方法は七れず
、液体燃料のみを燃料室へ加圧供給する方法かとられて
いる。第1図は液静止形液体炉料電池の運転でとられて
いた従来の液体燃料の供給方法を示す系統図である。C
籾タンク1に貯えられたW料は不活性ガス2によって加
圧されており、電磁開閉弁3を開閉させることによって
該燃料は積層電池4へ供給される5反応に必要な空気(
酸素)は空気ブロワ5によって該積MWl池4へ供給さ
れる。
Unlike conventional liquid fuel cells, static liquid fuel cells do not have a system for circulating the anolite, so there are no methods for mixing smoke into the anorite and supplying it into the cell, and only liquid fuel can be used. A method is proposed in which fuel is supplied under pressure to the fuel chamber. FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing a conventional method of supplying liquid fuel used in the operation of a static liquid reactor fuel cell. C
The W fuel stored in the paddy tank 1 is pressurized by an inert gas 2, and by opening and closing the electromagnetic on-off valve 3, the fuel is supplied to the stacked battery 4.
Oxygen) is supplied to the MWl pond 4 by an air blower 5.

この従来方法では不活性ガス2を貯蔵するタフ・りの貯
蔵圧力が高い場合にはボ/べか必要であることから、該
液静止形液体4F$1[池を実用体重る場合には重量、
容積の増大という欠尭があった。
In this conventional method, if the storage pressure of the tough tank for storing the inert gas 2 is high, a tank or tank is required. ,
The drawback was an increase in volume.

本発明は、憚艷1タンク、燃料ポンプ、電磁開閉弁を該
液静止形液体燃料電池のfyI層電池に前記順序で直結
させ、さら1こ燃料ポンプのバイパスに■−電力整弁を
設け、負荷に連動させて燃料ポンプのモータ駆動電圧を
変え、かつ電磁開閉弁の開閉間隔を変えることによって
、従来方法の欠点を解決したものである。
The present invention directly connects a tank, a fuel pump, and an electromagnetic on-off valve to the fyI layer cell of the stationary liquid fuel cell in the above order, and further provides a power regulating valve in the bypass of the fuel pump. This method solves the drawbacks of the conventional method by changing the fuel pump motor drive voltage in conjunction with the load and changing the opening/closing interval of the electromagnetic on-off valve.

第2図は本発明になる液体燃料の供給方法を示す系統図
である。衡料タンク1に貯蔵された該液体燃料は燃t[
ボアプロによって供給されるか、積層電池4内の壷f−
iが充分てあれば電磁開閉弁3は閉しているから、液体
炉゛料はバイパスを通り圧力調整弁7を41して炉料ボ
/プロの入口側に戻る−この際、ダ料ボ/プロの出口側
の液体炉f1は圧ツノ調整弁7によって設定された圧力
に加圧されることになλ、。f」荷8に電流を流すと電
流検出器9のイハ号が積層電池4の電力によって駆動す
るようにした制御回路10に入り電流の関数で表わされ
た出力が燃料ポンプ6および電磁開閉弁3に供給されて
、液体燃料は積層7■池4に供給される。制御回路1o
の入力信号としては電流検出器9の他に、例えば、積層
′IN池4の電圧又は燃f’l室内の燃料濃度でもよい
一本発明を採用することにより¥frm、容積を軽減で
き、しかも、エバ性カスボンベの交換が省略されるとい
う利liを持っているので、?t 34 m池が実用化
の」でのゴ業的価値1才極めて大きい、
FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing the liquid fuel supply method according to the present invention. The liquid fuel stored in the balancing tank 1 has a fuel t[
Supplied by Borepro or the urn f- in the stacked battery 4
If i is sufficient, the electromagnetic on-off valve 3 is closed, so the liquid furnace material passes through the bypass, passes through the pressure regulating valve 7, and returns to the inlet side of the furnace material bowl/pro. The liquid furnace f1 on the outlet side of the professional is pressurized to the pressure set by the pressure horn adjustment valve 7. When a current is applied to the load 8, the current detector 9's Iha signal enters the control circuit 10, which is driven by the power of the stacked battery 4, and the output expressed as a function of the current is sent to the fuel pump 6 and the electromagnetic on-off valve. 3, the liquid fuel is supplied to the stack 7 and the pond 4. Control circuit 1o
In addition to the current detector 9, the input signal may be, for example, the voltage of the laminated IN battery 4 or the fuel concentration in the combustion chamber.By adopting the present invention, the capacity and volume can be reduced. , since it has the advantage of omitting the need to replace the evaporative gas cylinder. The commercial value of the 34 m pond in practical use is extremely large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

F1図は従来の液静止形液体燃ネJ、電、仲でとられて
いた液体燃料の供給方法を示す系統図、第2Mは本発明
になる液体燃料の供給方法を示を系統図である。 11謔炉ト1タツク、2は不活性ガス、3は電磁開閉弁
、4は積層電池、 5は空気ゴrワ、6は燃料ポンプ、 7は圧力調整弁、8は負りr、9は電流検出器、10j
」制御回路 特前出町人 新神白電機株式会視
Figure F1 is a system diagram showing the liquid fuel supply method used in conventional stationary liquid fuel engines J, Den, and Naka, and Figure 2M is a system diagram showing the liquid fuel supply method according to the present invention. . 11 is a furnace, 2 is an inert gas, 3 is an electromagnetic shut-off valve, 4 is a stacked battery, 5 is an air regulator, 6 is a fuel pump, 7 is a pressure regulating valve, 8 is a negative regulator, 9 is a Current detector, 10j
”Control circuit special appearance Machinin Shinkamihaku Electric Co., Ltd. meeting

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 液体燃料を用いて発電する液体溶料電池又は液体燃料を
改質して発電する気体燻料電池に気炉料ポンプ、電磁開
閉弁を該液体電池又は該改へ 質器に前記順序で直結させ、さらに燃料ポンプのバイパ
スに圧力調整弁を設け、負荷に連動させて溶料ボ/ブの
モーター駆動電圧を変え、かつ、該電磁開閉弁の開閉間
隔を変えて液体燃料を供給するようにしたことを特徴と
する液体−月の供給方法。
[Scope of Claims] A liquid solvent battery that generates electricity using liquid fuel or a gas smoke battery that generates electricity by reforming liquid fuel, and an air furnace fuel pump and an electromagnetic shut-off valve attached to the liquid battery or the reformed fuel cell. In addition, a pressure regulating valve is provided in the bypass of the fuel pump, the motor drive voltage of the solvent valve is changed in conjunction with the load, and the opening/closing interval of the electromagnetic on/off valve is changed to supply liquid fuel. A method for supplying liquid-moon, characterized in that:
JP57113766A 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Supply method for liquid fuel Pending JPS595571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57113766A JPS595571A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Supply method for liquid fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57113766A JPS595571A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Supply method for liquid fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS595571A true JPS595571A (en) 1984-01-12

Family

ID=14620595

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57113766A Pending JPS595571A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Supply method for liquid fuel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS595571A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0693793A3 (en) * 1994-07-20 2000-05-10 dbb fuel cell engines GmbH Method and device for supplying doses of methanol and/or water to a system fuel cell system
WO2001024294A2 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for supplying the consumers of a fuel cell system with liquid media

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5015058A (en) * 1973-06-15 1975-02-17
JPS575269A (en) * 1980-06-13 1982-01-12 Hitachi Ltd Regulation of amount of fuel supplied to fuel cell

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5015058A (en) * 1973-06-15 1975-02-17
JPS575269A (en) * 1980-06-13 1982-01-12 Hitachi Ltd Regulation of amount of fuel supplied to fuel cell

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0693793A3 (en) * 1994-07-20 2000-05-10 dbb fuel cell engines GmbH Method and device for supplying doses of methanol and/or water to a system fuel cell system
WO2001024294A2 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for supplying the consumers of a fuel cell system with liquid media
WO2001024294A3 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-10-11 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for supplying the consumers of a fuel cell system with liquid media
US7044160B1 (en) 1999-09-30 2006-05-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for supplying the consumers of a fuel cell system with liquid media

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