JPS5921286B2 - Manufacturing method of artificial decorative veneer - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of artificial decorative veneerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5921286B2 JPS5921286B2 JP15761179A JP15761179A JPS5921286B2 JP S5921286 B2 JPS5921286 B2 JP S5921286B2 JP 15761179 A JP15761179 A JP 15761179A JP 15761179 A JP15761179 A JP 15761179A JP S5921286 B2 JPS5921286 B2 JP S5921286B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- veneer
- hole
- manufacturing
- holes
- flitch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は人工化粧単板の製造方法に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing artificially decorated veneers.
接着剤を塗布した複数枚の素材単板を積層し、これを凹
凸型により圧締接着して凹凸変形フリッチを得、この変
形フリッチを所定の方向からスライスして前記各素材単
板の積層境界面を年輪線に模した木目模様を材面に表現
する従来の人工化粧単板の製造方法においては、広葉樹
材のうち栗、けやきなどのように年輪線の円墳に沿って
導管孔が現われる環孔材を表現することができなかった
。A plurality of material veneers coated with adhesive are laminated, and these are pressed and bonded using a concave-convex die to obtain a concave-convex deformed flitch, and this deformed flitch is sliced from a predetermined direction to determine the lamination boundary of each of the material veneers. In the conventional manufacturing method of artificially decorated veneer, which expresses a wood grain pattern that resembles tree-ring lines on the wood surface, conduit holes appear along the circular mounds of tree-ring lines, such as in hardwoods such as chestnut and zelkova. It was not possible to express the ring pore material.
したがって、この発明の目的は、天然の環孔材に酷似し
た材面を表現することのできる人工化粧単板の製造方法
を提供することである。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an artificial decorative veneer that can express a material surface that closely resembles that of natural ring-pored material.
この発明の概要を第1図A−Gに示す。An overview of this invention is shown in FIGS. 1A to 1G.
すなわち、この人工化粧単板の製造方法は、第1図Aに
示すように原木をスライス加工またはロータリスライス
加工して得た厚み0.5〜2.0朋の素材単板1の材面
に5〜50個/7個別7で直径が0.5〜2、Ornm
の孔2を穿設し、この孔加工した素材単板1と同図Bに
示すような未加工の素材単板7′とを第1図Cに示すよ
うに接着剤を介して交互に積層し、同図りに示すように
凹凸型3で圧締接着して同図Eに示すような凹凸変形フ
リッチ4を形成し、この変形フリッチ4を同図Fに示す
ように一定の方向からスライスして同図Gに示すように
前記孔加工処理した素材単板1の層1aと未加工の素材
単板1′の層1′aとが交互に年輪模様となって現われ
る人工化粧単板5とするものである。That is, as shown in FIG. 1A, this artificial decorative veneer manufacturing method involves applying raw wood to the surface of a material veneer 1 with a thickness of 0.5 to 2.0 mm obtained by slicing or rotary slicing. 5-50 pieces/7 individual 7 with a diameter of 0.5-2, Ornm
A hole 2 is drilled, and the hole-processed material veneer 1 and the unprocessed material veneer 7' as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in the same figure, a concave-convex deformed flitch 4 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. It is something to do.
このように、孔加工処理した素材単板1の層1aと未加
工の素材単板1′の層1′aとの繰り返しによって材面
に板目柄を表現するようにしたため、素材単板1の層1
aにおいて先述の孔2が天然の環孔材における年輪線に
沿ってみられる導管孔を表現し、天然の環孔材に酷似し
た材面を再現することができる。In this way, the grain pattern is expressed on the material surface by repeating the layer 1a of the hole-processed material veneer 1 and the layer 1'a of the unprocessed material veneer 1'. layer 1 of
In a, the aforementioned hole 2 represents the conduit hole seen along the annual ring line in the natural ring-pore material, and it is possible to reproduce a material surface that closely resembles the natural ring-pore material.
なお、前記孔加工処理した素材単板1と未加工の素材単
板1′の積層順序は、前記の場合のように一枚ずつ交互
に積層する例のほか、例えば第2図に示すように1 、
1’、 1’、・・・・・・・・・の順序で未加工の素
材単板1′を2枚連続して積層し、第3図に示すように
人工化粧単板テの材面に再現される環孔材の木目模様に
おいて導管孔のない層が厚く表現されるようにしてもよ
く、逆に第4図に示すように1’、1.’I、・・・・
・・・・・の順序で孔加工処理した素材単板1を2枚連
続して積層し、第5図に示すように人工化粧単板5′′
#面に再現される環孔材の木目模様で導管孔を有する層
が厚く表現されるようにしでもよい。Note that the stacking order of the hole-processed material veneer 1 and the unprocessed material veneer 1' may be, for example, as shown in FIG. 1,
Two unprocessed material veneers 1' are laminated in succession in the order of 1', 1', ...... The layer without conduit holes may be expressed thickly in the wood grain pattern of the ring-hole material reproduced in 1', 1. as shown in FIG. 'I...
Two material veneers 1 that have been subjected to hole processing in the order of... are laminated in succession to form an artificial decorative veneer 5'' as shown in Fig. 5.
The layer having conduit holes may be expressed thickly in the wood grain pattern of the ring-hole material reproduced on the # side.
また、素材単板に施す孔加工の穿設角度は、第6図に示
すように材面に対しほぼ直角方向としてもよいし、また
第1図に示すように材面に対しく資)〜70度程鹿の傾
斜角度で穿設してもよい。Furthermore, the drilling angle for drilling holes in the material veneer may be approximately perpendicular to the surface of the material as shown in Figure 6, or it may be perpendicular to the surface of the material as shown in Figure 1. The hole may be drilled at an angle of about 70 degrees.
さらに、前記素材単板に対し積層工程前ζこ所定の染色
処理を施すことにより、再現しようとする天然の環孔材
により近似した人工化粧単板を得ることができ、孔加工
処理した素材単板1と未加工の素材単板1′とを区別し
て染色処理した場合にはより一層天然の環孔材に似せる
ことができる。Furthermore, by subjecting the material veneer to a predetermined dyeing process before the lamination process, it is possible to obtain an artificial decorative veneer that is more similar to the natural ring-hole material that is to be reproduced, and the material veneer after the hole processing treatment If the board 1 and the unprocessed material veneer 1' are dyed separately, they can be made to resemble natural ring-hole material even more.
もつとも、前記染色処理は、凹凸変形フリッチ4をスラ
イスした後に行なってもよい。However, the dyeing process may be performed after slicing the unevenly deformed flitch 4.
また、前記孔加工処理した素材単板1と未加工素材単板
1′は、同一樹種の木材でも異種の木材でもよい。Further, the hole-processed material veneer 1 and the unprocessed material veneer 1' may be wood of the same species or different species.
以上のように、この発明の人工化粧単板の製造方法は、
材面に5〜50個/7個別7で0.5〜2,0朋の直径
を有する複数の孔を穿設した素材単板を含む複数枚の素
材単板を接着剤を介して積層し凹凸型により圧締・接着
して変形フリッチを得、この変形フリッチをスライスす
るものであるため、孔加工処理した素材単板の層に環孔
材に特有の導管を表現することができ、天然の環孔材に
酷似した人工化粧単板とすることができるという効果を
有する。As described above, the method for manufacturing artificially decorated veneer of this invention is as follows:
A plurality of material veneers, including a material veneer with a plurality of holes with a diameter of 0.5 to 2.0 mm, are laminated together with an adhesive. Since the deformed flitch is obtained by pressing and gluing with a concave-convex mold, and this deformed flitch is sliced, it is possible to express the conduit characteristic of ring-hole material in the layer of the perforated veneer material, which is natural. It has the effect that it can be made into an artificial decorative veneer that closely resembles the ring-hole material.
実施例 1
マンガシノロ材をスライスして得た厚み0.8朋、1、
Qmmの素材単板の材面に、第6図に示すように材面に
対し直角方向に50朋、100朋、150w1tのいず
れかの間隔をおいて直径0.511.1.0朋、2.0
朋の孔を多数穿設し、これらの孔加工処理した素材単板
と、ホワイトラワン材をスライスして得た孔加工しない
素材単板とを、それぞれ以下の条件で染色処理した。Example 1 Thickness 0.8, 1, obtained by slicing Mangashinoro wood.
As shown in Fig. 6, on the surface of a material veneer of Qmm, diameters of 0.511. .0
A material veneer with a large number of holes drilled and treated with these holes and a material veneer without holes obtained by slicing white lauan wood were dyed under the following conditions.
温度:90〜95°C
浴比:50
時間:4.5時間
染料:孔加工素材単板→シナファスト41口GL(三井
東圧化学社製)0.5%
未加工素材単板→スミノールミリングブラウン3G(住
人化学社製)1.5%
このように染色処理した孔加工素材単板と未加工素材単
板とを接着剤を介して交互に積層し、凹凸型により圧縮
・接着して凹凸変形フリッチを得、このフリッチを一定
方向よりスライスして人工化粧単板を得た。Temperature: 90-95°C Bath ratio: 50 Time: 4.5 hours Dye: Hole-processed material veneer → Sinafast 41 mouth GL (manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.5% Unprocessed material veneer → Suminol Milling Brown 3G (manufactured by Sumima Kagaku Co., Ltd.) 1.5% The dyed perforated material veneer and the unprocessed material veneer are alternately laminated with an adhesive, compressed and bonded using an uneven mold. An unevenly deformed flitch was obtained, and this flitch was sliced in a certain direction to obtain an artificial decorative veneer.
得られた人工化粧単板の材面には年輪線の円墳に沿って
導管孔が表現され、天然の環孔材に酷似した木目模様が
再現されていた。On the surface of the resulting artificially decorated veneer, conduit holes were expressed along the circular mounds of tree-ring lines, and a wood grain pattern very similar to natural ring-hole wood was reproduced.
実施例 2
孔加工処理する素材単板として、アガチス材をスライス
して得た厚み1.0朋、2.0Il111!の素材単板
を用い、第1図に示すようにその材面に対し30〜40
度の角度で単板全面にわたって直径1.0關、2.0龍
の孔を20個/7の割合(直径1.0朋を12個、直径
2.0朋を8個)で穿設し、その他の条件は前記実施例
1と同様にして人工化粧単板を得た。Example 2 A veneer of material to be hole-processed was obtained by slicing agathis wood with a thickness of 1.0 mm and 2.0 Il111! As shown in Fig. 1, 30 to 40
Holes with a diameter of 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm are drilled across the entire surface of the veneer at a ratio of 20/7 (12 holes with a diameter of 1.0 mm and 8 holes with a diameter of 2.0 mm). An artificial decorative veneer was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 above.
得られた人工化粧単板の材面には、前記実施例と同様の
導管孔が再現されていた。Conduit holes similar to those in the previous example were reproduced on the surface of the obtained artificially decorated veneer.
第1図はこの発明の概要を示す製造工程説明図、第2図
は素材単板の積層順序の別の実施例を示す説明図、第3
図はその実施例により得られる人工化粧単板の斜視図、
第4図は素材単板の積層順序の他の実施例を示す説明図
、第5図はその実施例により得られる人工化粧単板の斜
視図、第6図は素材単板の孔加工処理の一実施例を示す
断面図、第1図は素材単板の孔加工処理の他の実施例を
示す断面図である。
1.1′・・・・・・素材単板、2・・・・・・孔、3
・・・・・・凹凸型、4・・・・・・凹凸変形フリッチ
、5.5’、5″−・・・・・人工化粧単板。Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing process showing an outline of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing another example of the lamination order of the material veneer, and Fig. 3
The figure is a perspective view of an artificial decorative veneer obtained by the example.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing another example of the lamination order of the material veneers, Fig. 5 is a perspective view of an artificially decorated veneer obtained by the embodiment, and Fig. 6 is an illustration of the hole processing of the material veneers. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of hole processing for a single plate material. 1.1'... Material veneer, 2... Hole, 3
...Concave and convex type, 4...Concave and convex deformed flitch, 5.5', 5''---Artificial decorative veneer.
Claims (1)
OrILmの直径を有する複数の孔を穿設した素材単
板を含む複数枚の素材単板を接着剤を介して積層し凹凸
型により圧締・接着して変形フリッチを得、この変形フ
リッチをスライスすることを特徴とする人工化粧単板の
製造方法。1. 0.5-2.
A plurality of material veneers, including a material veneer with a plurality of holes with a diameter of OrILm, are laminated with an adhesive, pressed and bonded using a concave-convex die to obtain a deformed flitch, and this deformed flitch is sliced. A method for manufacturing an artificially decorated veneer, characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15761179A JPS5921286B2 (en) | 1979-11-30 | 1979-11-30 | Manufacturing method of artificial decorative veneer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15761179A JPS5921286B2 (en) | 1979-11-30 | 1979-11-30 | Manufacturing method of artificial decorative veneer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5678913A JPS5678913A (en) | 1981-06-29 |
JPS5921286B2 true JPS5921286B2 (en) | 1984-05-18 |
Family
ID=15653504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15761179A Expired JPS5921286B2 (en) | 1979-11-30 | 1979-11-30 | Manufacturing method of artificial decorative veneer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5921286B2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-11-30 JP JP15761179A patent/JPS5921286B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5678913A (en) | 1981-06-29 |
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