JPS59196392A - Emulsion fuel - Google Patents
Emulsion fuelInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59196392A JPS59196392A JP7202483A JP7202483A JPS59196392A JP S59196392 A JPS59196392 A JP S59196392A JP 7202483 A JP7202483 A JP 7202483A JP 7202483 A JP7202483 A JP 7202483A JP S59196392 A JPS59196392 A JP S59196392A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water
- hydrogen
- fuel
- liquid fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は重油、廃油等の液体燃料に水と空気の他更に水
素を注入し攪拌して成るエマルジョン燃料に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an emulsion fuel made by injecting hydrogen in addition to water and air into a liquid fuel such as heavy oil or waste oil and stirring the mixture.
燃料の節約、大気汚染防止、燃焼性の向上等のために重
油に水と空気とを混合させて成るエマルジョン燃料は既
に知られている。しかるに、このものは必ずしも所期の
上記目的を充分には達成し得ないものであシ、特に火焔
温度、着火性、燃焼速度等の面で必ずしも満足できるも
のではなかったＯ
本発明は重油、廃油等の液体燃料に水と空気の他更に水
素を注入し攪拌して成るエマルジョン燃料を提供するこ
とによシ、上記の問題を一挙に解決しようとしたもので
ある。Emulsion fuels made by mixing heavy oil with water and air are already known in order to save fuel, prevent air pollution, improve combustibility, and the like. However, this product does not necessarily fully achieve the above intended purpose, and is not necessarily satisfactory in terms of flame temperature, ignitability, burning speed, etc.The present invention is directed to heavy oil, The present invention attempts to solve the above problems all at once by providing an emulsion fuel made by injecting hydrogen in addition to water and air into a liquid fuel such as waste oil and stirring the mixture.
本発明において液体燃料として使用できるものは重油だ
けでなく廃油その他のものであってもよい。本発明のエ
マルジョン燃料はこの液体燃料に水と空気と水素とを注
入し、攪拌することにより作られる。液体燃料に対する
水と空気と水素との割合（体積）は−例としてそれぞれ
５〜１０％、１〜４％、１〜４％程度とするのが望まし
い。In the present invention, the liquid fuel that can be used is not only heavy oil but also waste oil and other fuels. The emulsion fuel of the present invention is produced by injecting water, air, and hydrogen into this liquid fuel and stirring the mixture. The ratio (volume) of water, air, and hydrogen to the liquid fuel is preferably about 5 to 10%, 1 to 4%, and 1 to 4%, respectively.
本発明のエマルジョン燃料を製造する際には、−例とし
て、攪拌機を内設したタンクに液体燃料と水と空気と水
素とを所定の割合で入れ、攪拌機で充分に攪拌する。こ
のようにして製造されたエマルジョン燃料をポンプによ
探バーナーに導き、燃焼させる。When producing the emulsion fuel of the present invention, for example, liquid fuel, water, air, and hydrogen are put in a predetermined ratio into a tank equipped with a stirrer, and the mixture is thoroughly stirred with the stirrer. The emulsion fuel produced in this way is guided to a search burner by a pump and combusted.
本発明のエマルジョン燃料は液体燃料に水と空気だけで
なく更に水素をも注入したため、重油に水と空気のみを
混合させて成る従来のエマルジョン燃料に比べ、火焔温
度が高くな９、着火性、燃焼連産が向上するだけでなく
、ばいじんの発生量も低下する。The emulsion fuel of the present invention has not only water and air but also hydrogen injected into the liquid fuel, so it has a higher flame temperature than the conventional emulsion fuel made by mixing only water and air with heavy oil9, ignitability, Not only does combustion co-production improve, but the amount of soot and dust generated also decreases.
次に、従来のエマルジョン燃料と本発明のエマルジョン
燃料とを具体的をあけて比奴する。Next, the conventional emulsion fuel and the emulsion fuel of the present invention will be compared in detail.
（比歇例）
ＡＭ油にその１０％の水と２チの空気とを加えて撹拌す
ることによシェマルジョン燃料を製造した。この燃料を
ガンタイプのバーナーで１２！／分の割合で吐出させて
燃焼させ、該バーナーから２３００ｍｍの距離に設置し
た赤外線放射温度計によシ火焔ｗｉ展を２秒毎に１ｊ５
０回測定し、その判定結果をレコーダーに記録させた。(Comparative example) A shemulsion fuel was produced by adding 10% of water and 2 parts of air to AM oil and stirring the mixture. Use this fuel with a gun type burner for 12! The infrared radiation thermometer installed at a distance of 2300 mm from the burner measured the flame intensity at 1j5 every 2 seconds.
The measurement was carried out 0 times, and the judgment results were recorded on a recorder.
平均火焔温度は１０５２°０であシ±２５°ｃ８度のバ
ラツキが見られた。The average flame temperature was 1,052°, with a variation of ±25°c and 8°.
（実施例〕
へ産油にその１０％の水と２％の空気の他更に２係の水
素を加えて攪拌することによりエマルジョン燃料を製造
した。この燃料を前記比較例と同じバーナーで燃焼させ
、前記比較例と同様に火焔温度を測定、記録した。この
燃料の平均火焔温度は１１８０°ＣであＪ二ｚ９°Ｃ程
度のバラツキが見られた。すなわち、この実施例におけ
るエマルジョン燃料は、前記比較例のものに比べ、平均
火焔温度が１２８°Ｃ上昇している。(Example) An emulsion fuel was produced by adding 10% water, 2% air, and 2% hydrogen to the crude oil and stirring.This fuel was burned in the same burner as in the comparative example, The flame temperature was measured and recorded in the same manner as in the comparative example.The average flame temperature of this fuel was 1180°C, with a variation of about 9°C.In other words, the emulsion fuel in this example Compared to the comparative example, the average flame temperature was increased by 128°C.
出願人 株式会社アイ・ビー・シー 代理人長野光宏 手続補正書（方式） ％式％ ｌ。事件の表示 昭和５８年特許願第’７２０２４号 ２、発明の名称 エマルジョン燃料 ３゜補正をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 代表者 金子 信明Applicant: IBC Co., Ltd. Agent Mitsuhiro Nagano Procedural amendment (formality) %formula% l. Display of incidents 1981 Patent Application No. ’72024 2. Name of the invention emulsion fuel Person who makes 3° correction Relationship to the case Patent applicant Representative Nobuaki Kaneko
Claims (1)
成るエマルジョン燃料。1. Emulsion fuel made by injecting hydrogen in addition to water and air into liquid fuel and stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7202483A JPS59196392A (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Emulsion fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7202483A JPS59196392A (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Emulsion fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59196392A true JPS59196392A (en) | 1984-11-07 |
Family
ID=13477423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7202483A Pending JPS59196392A (en) | 1983-04-22 | 1983-04-22 | Emulsion fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59196392A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6433195A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-03 | Showa Shell Sekiyu | Mixed air-water fuel oil and apparatus for producing the same |
| JP2009138145A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-25 | Yukinobu Mori | Apparatus and method for preparing emulsion fuel |
-
1983
- 1983-04-22 JP JP7202483A patent/JPS59196392A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6433195A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-03 | Showa Shell Sekiyu | Mixed air-water fuel oil and apparatus for producing the same |
| JP2009138145A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-25 | Yukinobu Mori | Apparatus and method for preparing emulsion fuel |
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