JPS5918887A - Sunshade apparatus - Google Patents

Sunshade apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS5918887A
JPS5918887A JP57126498A JP12649882A JPS5918887A JP S5918887 A JPS5918887 A JP S5918887A JP 57126498 A JP57126498 A JP 57126498A JP 12649882 A JP12649882 A JP 12649882A JP S5918887 A JPS5918887 A JP S5918887A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sunshade
sunlight
receiving device
light receiving
photodetector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57126498A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02516B2 (en
Inventor
沢村 孝之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Zosen Corp filed Critical Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority to JP57126498A priority Critical patent/JPS5918887A/en
Publication of JPS5918887A publication Critical patent/JPS5918887A/en
Publication of JPH02516B2 publication Critical patent/JPH02516B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings

Landscapes

  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、一般建築物や船舶の居住区等における日除は
装@1こ関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the installation of sun shades in general buildings, living quarters of ships, etc.

一般建築物や船舶の居住区等で使用される日除けは、従
来人手)こより昇降しているため、日照の様子を頻繁に
確認して昇降操作する必要があり、多大な手間を要する
Sunshades used in general buildings, living quarters of ships, etc. have conventionally been raised and lowered by hand, requiring frequent checks of sunlight conditions before raising and lowering them, which requires a great deal of effort.

そこで本発明は、上記操作の自動化を図ることを目的と
するものである。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to automate the above-mentioned operation.

このtこめ本発明は、昇降可能な日除けと、この日除け
を昇降駆動可能な駆動装置と、太陽光力鋪■記日除けの
内側に一定距離だけ照射したことを検出する受光装置と
を有し、受光装置からの出力16号により駆動装置を作
動させて日除けを昇降させるようにしたものである。
The present invention includes a sunshade that can be raised and lowered, a drive device that can drive the sunshade up and down, and a light receiving device that detects when solar power has irradiated a certain distance inside the sunshade. The drive device is actuated by output No. 16 from the light receiving device to raise and lower the sunshade.

したがつ01日除けの昇降操作の自動化を図ることがで
き、人手を煩わせることがなく、その手間を省くことが
できるものである。
Therefore, it is possible to automate the operation of raising and lowering the awning, and it is possible to save the labor and time without having to bother human hands.

以下、本発明の一実施例を図面にもとづいて説明する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第1図〜第2図において、建築物や船舶の居住区に設け
られた窓(1)の内側には、ブラインド等の昇降式の日
除け(2)と、この日除け(2)を昇降駆動可能な駆動
装置としてのモータ(3)とが配設されている。日除け
(2)の下端部分には、太陽光(4)を通過させる横方
向のスリット(5)が形成されている。
In Figures 1 and 2, inside the window (1) installed in the living quarters of a building or ship, there is a liftable sunshade (2) such as a blind, and this sunshade (2) can be moved up and down. A motor (3) as a driving device is provided. A lateral slit (5) through which sunlight (4) passes is formed at the lower end portion of the sunshade (2).

室内(6)の適当位置、すなわち窓(1)の内側におい
て日射を許容し得る最奥部位置には、スリット(5)を
通過した太陽光(4)がこの位置まで照射しtコことを
検出する受光装置(7)が配設されCいる。この受光装
置(7)は、第2図に示すように、光亀変換器等からな
る3個の光検出器(8A、08B)(8C)が、窓(1
)側から奥側に向けて順に配置されているものである。
At an appropriate position in the room (6), that is, at the innermost position inside the window (1) where solar radiation can be allowed, the sunlight (4) that has passed through the slit (5) will be irradiated to this position. A light receiving device (7) for detection is provided. As shown in FIG. 2, this light receiving device (7) has three photodetectors (8A, 08B) (8C) consisting of optical turtle converters, etc.
) are arranged in order from the side toward the back.

受光装置(7)からモータ(3)への連絡はm波伯旬等
で行なう。
Communication from the light-receiving device (7) to the motor (3) is performed by m-wave transmission or the like.

動作を説明する。日の出直後や、曇天から晴天に変化し
て日射が生じた直後等のように日除ζブ(2)の下方か
らの太陽光が奥側の光検出eW (sc)を照射した場
合、または太陽が低くなってスリット(5)を通過した
太陽光(4)が光検出器(8c)を照射した場合には、
モータ(3)が作動して日除け(2)が降下される。
Explain the operation. When sunlight from below the sunshade ζ block (2) illuminates the light detection eW (sc) on the back side, such as immediately after sunrise or immediately after the sky changes from cloudy to clear and solar radiation occurs, or when the sun When the sunlight (4) passes through the slit (5) and illuminates the photodetector (8c),
The motor (3) is activated and the sunshade (2) is lowered.

この結果、光検出器(8C)は遮光され、太陽光(4)
はスリット(5)を通過して中央の光検出器(8B)を
照射することになる。1ここでモータ(3)が停止され
、日除け(2ンの降下も停止される。
As a result, the photodetector (8C) is shielded from sunlight (4C).
passes through the slit (5) and illuminates the central photodetector (8B). 1 At this point, the motor (3) is stopped and the lowering of the sunshade (2) is also stopped.

一方、太陽が渦くなり、スリット(5)を通過して光検
出器(8B)を照射していた太陽光(4)が窓(1)側
の光使出器(8A)を照射した場合には、モータ(3)
が作動して日除け(2)が上昇される。これにより、光
検出器(8A)が遮光さ・れるとともにスリット(5)
からの太陽光(4)は再び光検出器(8B)を照射する
ことになり、この状態で日除け(2)の上昇は停止され
る。すなわち、上記いずれの場合であっても、スリット
(5)を通過した太陽光(4)が光検出器(8B)のみ
を照射した状態で日除け(2)が停止され、太陽光が日
除け(2)の内側に一定距離だけ文受光装置(7)の位
置まで)照射するように自動操作されるものである。
On the other hand, when the sun becomes a whirlpool and the sunlight (4) that passed through the slit (5) and illuminated the photodetector (8B) illuminates the light emitter (8A) on the window (1) side. The motor (3)
is activated and the sunshade (2) is raised. As a result, the photodetector (8A) is shielded from light and the slit (5)
The sunlight (4) from above will once again irradiate the photodetector (8B), and in this state the rising of the sunshade (2) will be stopped. That is, in any of the above cases, the sunshade (2) is stopped with the sunlight (4) that has passed through the slit (5) irradiating only the photodetector (8B), and the sunlight passes through the sunshade (2). ) is automatically operated to irradiate a certain distance inside the text light receiving device (7).

なお、夜間や曇天時等のように日射が無い場合には、す
べての光検出器(8A) (8B) (8C)に対し太
陽光が照射されなくなるため、そのときは、日除け(2
)を巻き上げた状態で停止するように予めセットしてお
く。また、夜間等日除け(2)を−トげたいときのため
、手動操作もできるようにしておく。
In addition, when there is no sunlight, such as at night or on cloudy days, all photodetectors (8A), (8B, and 8C) are not irradiated with sunlight, so in that case, use the sunshade (2).
) is set in advance so that it stops when it is wound up. Also, in case you want to raise the sunshade (2) at night, it should be possible to manually operate it.

上述の実施例では光検出器(8A)(8B)(8C)を
8個配設したものをボしたか、その個数および配列はこ
れに限定されるものではなく、必要に応じて適宜設計変
更可能である。また、これに伴ってモータ(3)の作動
パターンも適宜変更さセれはよい。
In the above embodiment, eight photodetectors (8A) (8B) (8C) are arranged, but the number and arrangement thereof are not limited to this, and the design may be changed as necessary. It is possible. In addition, the operating pattern of the motor (3) can be appropriately changed accordingly.

以上述べたように本発明によると、日除けの昇降操作の
自動化を図ることができ、人手を煩わせることがなく、
その手間を省くことができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to automate the operation of raising and lowering the awning, without requiring manual labor.
You can save that effort.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の概略構成を示す図、第2図
はその要部拡大図である。 (2)・・・日除け、(3)・・・モータ(駆動装置)
 、(4)・・・太陽光、(7)・・・受光装置 代理人   森 本 義 弘
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main part thereof. (2)...Sunshade, (3)...Motor (drive device)
, (4)...Solar light, (7)...Receiver agent Yoshihiro Morimoto

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、昇降可能な日除けと、この日除けを昇降駆動可能な
駆動装置と、太陽光が前記日除けの内側に一定距離だけ
照射したことを検出する受光装置とを七し、受光装置か
らの出力信号により駆動装置を作動させて日除けを昇降
させるようにしたことを特徴とする日除は装置。
1. A sunshade that can be raised and lowered, a drive device that can drive the sunshade up and down, and a light receiving device that detects when sunlight has irradiated a certain distance inside the sunshade, and an output signal from the light receiving device is used. An awning device characterized by operating a drive device to raise and lower the awning.
JP57126498A 1982-07-19 1982-07-19 Sunshade apparatus Granted JPS5918887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57126498A JPS5918887A (en) 1982-07-19 1982-07-19 Sunshade apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57126498A JPS5918887A (en) 1982-07-19 1982-07-19 Sunshade apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5918887A true JPS5918887A (en) 1984-01-31
JPH02516B2 JPH02516B2 (en) 1990-01-08

Family

ID=14936689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57126498A Granted JPS5918887A (en) 1982-07-19 1982-07-19 Sunshade apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5918887A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4722744U (en) * 1971-02-27 1972-11-14
JPS4861632U (en) * 1971-11-12 1973-08-06
JPS51145155A (en) * 1975-06-09 1976-12-13 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Sunlight load control system
JPS5457344A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-09 Toshiba Corp Control device for building

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4722744U (en) * 1971-02-27 1972-11-14
JPS4861632U (en) * 1971-11-12 1973-08-06
JPS51145155A (en) * 1975-06-09 1976-12-13 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Sunlight load control system
JPS5457344A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-09 Toshiba Corp Control device for building

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02516B2 (en) 1990-01-08

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