JPS5894904A - Multi-head type machine tool - Google Patents

Multi-head type machine tool

Info

Publication number
JPS5894904A
JPS5894904A JP18907281A JP18907281A JPS5894904A JP S5894904 A JPS5894904 A JP S5894904A JP 18907281 A JP18907281 A JP 18907281A JP 18907281 A JP18907281 A JP 18907281A JP S5894904 A JPS5894904 A JP S5894904A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
machining
head
machine tool
guideway
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18907281A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jiro Mitsui
満井 治郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP18907281A priority Critical patent/JPS5894904A/en
Publication of JPS5894904A publication Critical patent/JPS5894904A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • B23B39/16Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
    • B23B39/161Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons with parallel work spindles

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve work efficiency by applying a machining head switching system which partially fixed to a guide way only a head necessary for predetermined machining among the plural number of machining heads. CONSTITUTION:A work 21 is set directly to a machine base 1 or the a X-Y table 20 or a circular table and the like, and machined by means of tools 22, 23 fitted on spindles 8, 9 respectively. When machining by a machining head 6 is completed, a vertically driving plate 14 is raised and the head 6 is slided to be returned to a standby position, while another head 7 is slided to perform machining of the next process and fixed to the vertically driving plate 14, thus machining being started.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 、 本発明は複数個の加工ヘッドを有する多頭形工作機
械に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a multi-head machine tool having a plurality of processing heads.

従来の多頭形工作機械(例えば、多頭ゾール盤おす、各
々のスピンドル下において加工を行うものであった。
Conventional multi-head machine tools (for example, multi-head machine machines) perform machining under each spindle.

これを用いて数種類の加工が必要な工作物の加工を行う
場合、各スピンドルに各々の工具を取り付けて、その工
作物を各スピンドル下へ移動する必要がある。さらに、
マシンペース上にx−Yテーブルもしくはサーキュラテ
ーブル等を設置した場合2作業面積に制限が生じる為、
多頭形工作機械としての機能が十分に発揮できない。
When using this to machine a workpiece that requires several types of machining, it is necessary to attach each tool to each spindle and move the workpiece under each spindle. moreover,
If an x-y table or circular table is installed on the machine space, the work area will be limited.
The functions of a multi-head machine tool cannot be fully demonstrated.

本発明の目的は、限られた作業面積下でも効率よく使用
できる多頭形工作機械を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-head machine tool that can be used efficiently even under a limited working area.

本発明によれば、マシンペースの上方に複数個の加工ヘ
ッドを有する多頭形工作機械において。
According to the invention, in a multihead machine tool having a plurality of machining heads above the machine pace.

前記複数個の加工ヘッドを1列に配列した状態で。With the plurality of processing heads arranged in one row.

水平方向に可動できるように支持するガイドウェイと、
#ガイドウェイの1部を含み、加工時には前記複数個の
加工ヘッドのうち所定の加工に必要な加工ヘッドのみを
前記ガイドウェイの1部で固定し、前記マシンペース上
で加工動作ができるように上下方向に駆動する送り機構
部とを有する多頭形工作機械が得られる。
a guideway that supports horizontal movement;
#Includes a part of the guideway, and during machining, only the machining heads necessary for predetermined machining among the plurality of machining heads are fixed by the part of the guideway, so that machining operations can be performed on the machine pace. A multi-head machine tool having a feed mechanism section that drives in the vertical direction is obtained.

以下2図面を参照して詳細に説明する。A detailed explanation will be given below with reference to two drawings.

第1図は従来の2頭形ゾール盤あるいはタップ盤を示し
た正面図である。上述したように、従来では共通のマシ
ンペース1に設けた7ランソ2゜3から直立する支柱4
,5に加工へラド6,7が取り付けられており、工作物
は各々のスピンドル8.9下にセットされ加工される。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a conventional two-headed sol or tap machine. As mentioned above, in the past, the post 4 stood upright from the 7 ranso 2°3 provided on the common machine pace 1.
, 5 are attached to machining rads 6, 7, and the workpiece is set under each spindle 8.9 and machined.

これを用いて数種類の加工が必要な工作物の加工を行う
場合。
When using this to process workpieces that require several types of machining.

各スピンドル8,9に各々の工具を取り付けて。Attach each tool to each spindle 8 and 9.

その工作物を各スピンドル8,9下へ移動する必要があ
る。さらに、マシンペース1上にX−Yテーブル1aも
しくはサーキュラテーブル等を設置した場合2作業面積
に制限が生じる為、多頭形工作機械としての機能が十分
に発揮できない。
It is necessary to move the workpiece under each spindle 8,9. Furthermore, if an X-Y table 1a or a circular table is installed on the machine space 1, the working area of the machine space 1 is limited, so that the function of the multi-head machine tool cannot be fully demonstrated.

第2図、第3図はそれぞれ本発明の2頭形のゾール盤あ
るいはタップ盤の1実施例を示した正面図、側面図であ
る。第2図、第3図を参照して構成について説明する。
FIGS. 2 and 3 are a front view and a side view, respectively, showing an embodiment of a two-headed zor machine or tap machine of the present invention. The configuration will be explained with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

マシンペース1に門形の7レーム10を設置し、中央部
に送り機構部である上面にガイドウェイ12を持ったガ
イドウェイ用グレート13、と、ガイドウェイ12を分
離して取シ付けた上下駆動用のプレート14を有してい
る。
Seven gate-shaped frames 10 are installed on the machine pace 1, and a guideway grate 13 with a guideway 12 on the upper surface, which is a feed mechanism, is installed in the center, and a top and bottom frame with the guideway 12 installed separately. It has a plate 14 for driving.

この上下駆動用プレート14は、ベースプレート11に
設けた上下駆動機構により、上下にスライドし、加工動
作を行う。尚、ガイドウェイ用ル〜ト13は、ペースプ
レート11と機械的に一体である。− 上下駆動機構はペースグレート11に設けたガイドウェ
イ15に案内される上下駆動プレート14を送りネ、ジ
16によシ駆動するものである。
This vertical drive plate 14 slides up and down by a vertical drive mechanism provided on the base plate 11 to perform processing operations. Note that the guideway route 13 is mechanically integrated with the pace plate 11. - The vertical drive mechanism drives a vertical drive plate 14 guided by a guideway 15 provided on the pace grate 11 using a feed screw 16.

送りネジ16はその上方に設けた駆動モータ17あるい
は手動ノ・ンドル等により回転する。加工ヘッド6,7
は、スライドプレート18.19に各各取シ付けられ、
ガイドウェイ12に案内され横方向にスライドする。こ
れら各加工ヘッド6,7は、上下駆動機構部より外れた
場所で待機するものとし、使用する加工へ、ドをスライ
ドし、上下駆動プレート14上に固定する。固定された
時点で上下駆動プレート14に送りを与え、加工動作に
入る。
The feed screw 16 is rotated by a drive motor 17 or a manual knob provided above it. Processing head 6, 7
are respectively attached to the slide plates 18 and 19,
It is guided by the guideway 12 and slides laterally. Each of these machining heads 6 and 7 is placed on standby at a location separate from the vertical drive mechanism section, and is fixed onto the vertical drive plate 14 by sliding the head toward the processing to be used. When it is fixed, feed is applied to the vertical drive plate 14 to begin machining operation.

第4図は上記1実施例が加工動作中を示した正面図であ
る。以下、第4図を参照して加工動作について説明する
。工作物21は、マシンペース1に直接あるいはX−Y
テーブル20もしくはサーキーラテーブル等にセットさ
れ、各々のスピンドル8,9に取り付けら扛た工具22
.23により加工さnる。加工へラド6による加工が完
了すると、上下駆動プレート14を上げ、このヘッド6
をスライドし待機位置に戻し2次工程の加工を行うべく
他方のヘッド7をスライドし、上下駆動プレート14に
固定し、加工を開始する0上記のように9本発明では工
作物21の移動は不必要であシ、x−yテーブル20も
しくはサーキーラテーブル等も必要最小のもので良いO
また。
FIG. 4 is a front view showing the first embodiment during processing operation. The machining operation will be explained below with reference to FIG. The workpiece 21 is directly attached to the machine pace 1 or
A tool 22 set on a table 20 or a circular table, etc., and attached to each spindle 8, 9.
.. Processed by 23. When the machining by the head 6 is completed, the vertical drive plate 14 is raised, and this head 6
Slide the other head 7 to return it to the standby position and perform the secondary process machining, fix it to the vertical drive plate 14, and start machining. 0As described above, in the present invention, the movement of the workpiece 21 is It is not necessary, but the x-y table 20 or circular table may be the minimum necessary.
Also.

こnら一連の動作を自動化した場合、ヘッド6が動作中
にヘッド7の工具の交換ができ、このサイクルを繰り返
す事で多重の加工がほぼノンストップで行え、簡易マシ
ニングセンタ的使用が可能となる。
If this series of operations is automated, the tool in the head 7 can be replaced while the head 6 is in operation, and by repeating this cycle, multiple machining can be performed almost nonstop, making it possible to use it like a simple machining center. .

以上の如く1本発明では加工ヘッド切シ換え方式を用い
ることによシ、限られた作業面積下におσ いても能率的な多頭形工作機械が得られ、その効果は大
きい。
As described above, in the present invention, by using the machining head switching system, an efficient multi-head machine tool can be obtained even in a limited working area, and its effects are significant.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の多頭形工作機械の1例を示す正面図、第
2図、第3図はそれぞれ本発明の多頭形工作機械の1実
施例を示す正面図、側面図、第4図は本発明による多頭
形工作機械が加工ヘッドに加工動作を与えている例を示
す正面図である。 記号の説明=1はマシンペース、2,3はフランジ、4
,5は支柱、6.7は加工ヘッド、8゜9はスピンドル
、101−1フレーム、llはベースプレート、12は
ガイ−ドウエイ、13はガイドウェイ用グレー)、14
は上下駆動用プレート。 1゛5は上下駆動用ガイドウェイ、16は送りネジ。 17は駆動モータ、18.19はスライドプレート、2
0はx−yテーブル、21は工作物、22゜23は工具
をそれぞれあられしている。 序1図 第2図 WS3図 第4図
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of a conventional multi-head machine tool, FIGS. 2 and 3 are front and side views showing an embodiment of the multi-head machine tool of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a front view showing an example of a conventional multi-head machine tool. FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example in which the multi-head machine tool according to the present invention applies a machining operation to a machining head. Explanation of symbols = 1 is machine pace, 2 and 3 are flange, 4
, 5 is the column, 6.7 is the processing head, 8°9 is the spindle, 101-1 frame, 11 is the base plate, 12 is the guideway, 13 is gray for the guideway), 14
is the vertical drive plate. 1゛5 is a guideway for vertical drive, and 16 is a feed screw. 17 is a drive motor, 18.19 is a slide plate, 2
0 is an x-y table, 21 is a workpiece, and 22 and 23 are tools, respectively. Introduction Figure 1 Figure 2 WS3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、 マシンペースの上方に複数個のカロエヘッドを有
する多頭形工作機械において、前記複数個の加工ヘッド
を1列に配列した状態で水平方向に可動できるように支
持するガイドウェイと、該ガイドウェイの1部を含み、
加工時には前記複数個の加工ヘッドのうち所定の加工に
必要なカロエヘッドのみを前記ガイドウェイの1部で固
定し、前記マシンペース上で加工動作ができるように上
下方向に駆動する送り機構部とを有する多頭形工作機械
1. In a multi-head machine tool having a plurality of Kaloe heads above the machine pace, a guideway that supports the plurality of machining heads so as to be movable in the horizontal direction while arranged in a row; including one part,
At the time of machining, only one of the plurality of machining heads necessary for a predetermined machining is fixed by a part of the guideway, and a feed mechanism unit is driven in the vertical direction so that machining operations can be performed on the machine pace. A multi-head machine tool.
JP18907281A 1981-11-27 1981-11-27 Multi-head type machine tool Pending JPS5894904A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18907281A JPS5894904A (en) 1981-11-27 1981-11-27 Multi-head type machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18907281A JPS5894904A (en) 1981-11-27 1981-11-27 Multi-head type machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5894904A true JPS5894904A (en) 1983-06-06

Family

ID=16234829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18907281A Pending JPS5894904A (en) 1981-11-27 1981-11-27 Multi-head type machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5894904A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110653388A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-07 湖南九五精机有限责任公司 Double-station drilling equipment for gantry machining

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5115287A (en) * 1974-07-11 1976-02-06 Deckel Ag Friedrich

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5115287A (en) * 1974-07-11 1976-02-06 Deckel Ag Friedrich

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110653388A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-07 湖南九五精机有限责任公司 Double-station drilling equipment for gantry machining

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