JPS588620U - All-wheel drive vehicle transmission - Google Patents

All-wheel drive vehicle transmission

Info

Publication number
JPS588620U
JPS588620U JP9756382U JP9756382U JPS588620U JP S588620 U JPS588620 U JP S588620U JP 9756382 U JP9756382 U JP 9756382U JP 9756382 U JP9756382 U JP 9756382U JP S588620 U JPS588620 U JP S588620U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drive shaft
shaft
transmission
compensation
intermediate differential
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9756382U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6238412Y2 (en
Inventor
ベルンハルト・イルゼンマン
Original Assignee
フオルクスウア−ゲンウエルク・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by フオルクスウア−ゲンウエルク・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト filed Critical フオルクスウア−ゲンウエルク・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト
Publication of JPS588620U publication Critical patent/JPS588620U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6238412Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6238412Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/037Gearboxes for accommodating differential gearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/344Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
    • B60K17/346Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/08Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
    • F16H3/087Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears
    • F16H3/089Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears all of the meshing gears being supported by a pair of parallel shafts, one being the input shaft and the other the output shaft, there being no countershaft involved
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02039Gearboxes for particular applications
    • F16H2057/02043Gearboxes for particular applications for vehicle transmissions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02039Gearboxes for particular applications
    • F16H2057/02043Gearboxes for particular applications for vehicle transmissions
    • F16H2057/02052Axle units; Transfer casings for four wheel drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H2200/00Transmissions for multiple ratios
    • F16H2200/0017Transmissions for multiple ratios specially adapted for four-wheel-driven vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本考案による変速機全体の構成を略示したもので
ある。 図中参照番号、6・・・・・・差動装置、1,2・・・
・・・主軸、」4・・・・・・第1駆動軸、15・・・
・・・第2駆動軸。 補正 昭57.8. 4 実用新案登録請求の範囲、図面の簡単な説明を次のよう
に補正する。 O実用新案登録請求の範囲 (1)前及び後車軸の車輪間の回転差を補償するための
傘歯車式補償歯車装置式の中間差動装置と、相互に隣合
って平行に設けられクラッチにより相互に結合可能な2
個の変速機主軸を有し、該主軸のうち一方が変速機駆動
軸として、もう一方が中空変速機被動軸として働き、そ
の一端には、中間差動装置の補償キャリヤーとして働く
ケースが固定され、その際中間差動装置の2個の傘歯車
の一方に、後車軸駆動装置につながる第1の駆動軸が、
もう一方に、前車軸につながる第2駆動軸が固定されて
いて、該第2駆動軸が変速機被動軸の内側に支持され、
ここから、中間差動装置と逆側の端部が突出している全
車輪駆動式自動車用変速機において、第1の駆動軸14
も変速機被動軸2内に収められ、第2駆動軸15と同様
の端部でこの被動軸2から突出ていることを特徴とする
変速機。 (2)第2駆動軸15が中空軸と己で形成され、第1駆
動軸14が第2駆動軸15内に収められていて、その際
その中間差動装置側の端部が、第1駆動軸14に接続し
た傘歯車11aと中間差動装置ケース7とを通じて第2
傘歯車11bにつながっていることを特徴とする実用新
案登録請求の範囲第(1)項に記載の変速機。 (3)補償歯車8を支持する中間差動装置6の補償軸9
が、相互に対置した補償歯車の間に、第1駆動軸14を
通すための自由空間が形成されるように構成されている
ことを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(2)項に
記載の変速機。 (4)補償歯車のそれぞれが、補償軸片9に軸受され、
該軸片9はその一端で、第1駆動軸14が貫通するリン
グ状部分10に固定され、その自由端で中間差動装置の
ケース7内に軸受されていることを特徴とする実用新案
登録請求の範囲第(31項に記載の変速機。 (5)リング状部分10が第1駆動軸14に嵌合保持さ
れ、補償軸片9の自由端が半径方向に延び゛  ている
ことを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(4)項に
記載の変速機。 (6)傘歯車11bに接続された第1駆動軸14の端部
が、この傘歯車11bを越えて延長されていて、後車軸
駆動用の差動拘束器13を担持していることを特徴とす
る実用新案登録請求の範囲第(2)〜(5)項のうちい
ずれかの項に記載の変速機。 図面の簡単な説明 図面は本考案による変速機全体の構成を略示し    
  −たものである。 図中参照番号、6・・・・・・差動装置、1,2・・・
・・・主軸、14・・・・・・第1駆動軸、15・・・
・・・第2駆動軸。
The drawing schematically shows the overall structure of the transmission according to the present invention. Reference numbers in the figure, 6... differential gear, 1, 2...
・・・Main shaft, ``4...First drive shaft, 15...
...Second drive shaft. Correction 1982.8. 4. The scope of claims for utility model registration and the brief description of the drawings are amended as follows. O Scope of Utility Model Registration Claims (1) An intermediate differential of the bevel gear type compensating gear system for compensating for the rotation difference between the wheels of the front and rear axles, and a clutch that is provided adjacently and parallel to each other and operated by a clutch. 2 that can be combined with each other
It has two transmission main shafts, one of which serves as a transmission driving shaft and the other as a hollow transmission driven shaft, to one end of which a case is fixed, which serves as a compensation carrier for an intermediate differential. , in which case a first drive shaft connected to the rear axle drive is connected to one of the two bevel gears of the intermediate differential.
A second drive shaft connected to the front axle is fixed to the other side, and the second drive shaft is supported inside the transmission driven shaft;
From here, in an all-wheel drive vehicle transmission, the end opposite the intermediate differential protrudes, the first drive shaft 14
A transmission characterized in that the second drive shaft 15 is housed within the transmission driven shaft 2 and protrudes from the driven shaft 2 at the same end as the second drive shaft 15. (2) The second drive shaft 15 is formed by itself with the hollow shaft, and the first drive shaft 14 is housed in the second drive shaft 15, and in this case, the end of the intermediate differential gear side is connected to the first drive shaft. The second
The transmission according to claim (1) of the utility model registration, characterized in that the transmission is connected to a bevel gear 11b. (3) Compensation shaft 9 of intermediate differential gear 6 that supports compensation gear 8
However, according to claim (2) of the utility model registration claim, the invention is characterized in that a free space for passing the first drive shaft 14 is formed between the mutually opposed compensation gears. Transmission as described. (4) Each of the compensation gears is supported by the compensation shaft piece 9,
Registration of a utility model characterized in that the shaft piece 9 is fixed at one end to a ring-shaped part 10 through which the first drive shaft 14 passes, and is journaled at its free end in the case 7 of the intermediate differential. The transmission according to claim 31. (5) The ring-shaped portion 10 is fitted and held on the first drive shaft 14, and the free end of the compensation shaft piece 9 extends in the radial direction. The transmission according to claim (4) of the utility model registration claim. (6) The end of the first drive shaft 14 connected to the bevel gear 11b is extended beyond the bevel gear 11b. , a transmission according to any one of claims (2) to (5) of the claims registered as a utility model, characterized in that it carries a differential restraint device 13 for driving a rear axle. A simple explanatory drawing schematically shows the overall configuration of the transmission according to the present invention.
-It is something that Reference numbers in the figure, 6... differential gear, 1, 2...
...Main shaft, 14...First drive shaft, 15...
...Second drive shaft.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 ・(1)前及び後車軸の車輪間の回転差を補償するため
の傘歯車式補償歯車装置式の中間差動装置と、相互に隣
合って平行に設けられクラッチにより相互に結合可能な
2個の変速機主軸を有し1、該主軸のうち一方が変速機
駆動軸として、もう一方が中空変速機被動軸として働き
、その一端には、中間差動装置の補償キャリヤーとして
働くケースが固定され、その際中間差動装置の1個の傘
歯車の一方に、後車軸駆動装置につながる第1駆動軸が
、もう一方に、前車軸につながる第2駆動軸が固定され
ていて、該第2駆動軸が変速機被動軸の内側に支持され
、ここから、中間差動装置と逆側の端部が突出ている全
車輪駆動式自動車用変速機において、第1の駆動軸14
も変速機被動軸2内に収められ、第2駆動軸15、と同
様の端部でこの被動軸2から突出ていることを特徴とす
る変速機。 (2)第2駆動軸15が中空軸として形成され、第1駆
動軸14が第2駆動軸15内に収められていて、その際
その中間差動装置側の端部が、第2駆動軸15に接続し
た傘歯車11aと中間差動装置ケース7とを通じて第2
傘歯車11bにつながっていることを特徴とする実用新
案登録請求の範囲第(1)項に記載の変速機。 (3)  補償歯車8を支持する中間差動装置6の桶償
軸9が、相互に対置した補償歯車の間に、第1駆動軸1
4を通すための自由空間が形成されるように構成されて
いることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(2)
項に記載の変速機。 (4)補償歯車のそれぞれが、補償軸片9に軸受され、
該軸片9はその一端で、第1駆動軸14が7貫通するリ
ング状部分10に固定され、その自由端で中間差動装置
のケース7内に軸受されて−いることを特徴とする実用
新案登録請求の範囲第(3)項に記載の変速機シ (5)リング状部分10が第1駆動軸14に嵌合保持さ
れ、補償軸片9の自由端が半径方向に延びていることを
特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(4)項に記載の
変速機。 (6)  傘歯車11bに接続された第1駆動軸14の
端部が、この傘歯車11bを越えて延長されていて、後
車軸駆動用の差動拘束器13を担持していることを特徴
とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(2)〜(5)項のう
ちいずれかの項に記載の変速機。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] ・(1) An intermediate differential of a bevel gear compensation gear type for compensating the rotation difference between the wheels of the front and rear axles, and It has two transmission main shafts that can be connected to each other by a clutch 1, one of which serves as a transmission driving shaft and the other as a hollow transmission driven shaft, with an intermediate differential gear at one end. A housing serving as a compensation carrier is fixed, with one bevel gear of the intermediate differential having on one side a first drive shaft leading to the rear axle drive and on the other hand a second drive shaft leading to the front axle. in an all-wheel drive motor vehicle transmission, wherein the second drive shaft is supported inside the transmission driven shaft and projects from the end opposite the intermediate differential; 1 drive shaft 14
A transmission characterized in that the second drive shaft 15 is housed within the transmission driven shaft 2 and projects from this driven shaft 2 at the same end as the second drive shaft 15. (2) The second drive shaft 15 is formed as a hollow shaft, and the first drive shaft 14 is housed in the second drive shaft 15, and the end thereof on the intermediate differential side is connected to the second drive shaft. 15 through the bevel gear 11a connected to the intermediate differential case 7.
The transmission according to claim (1) of the utility model registration, characterized in that the transmission is connected to a bevel gear 11b. (3) The compensation shaft 9 of the intermediate differential device 6 supporting the compensation gear 8 is connected to the first drive shaft 1 between the mutually opposed compensation gears.
Utility model registration claim No. (2) characterized in that the structure is configured such that a free space is formed for passing 4.
The transmission described in section. (4) Each of the compensation gears is supported by the compensation shaft piece 9,
The shaft piece 9 is fixed at one end to a ring-shaped part 10 through which the first drive shaft 14 passes, and is journalled at its free end in the case 7 of the intermediate differential. The ring-shaped portion 10 of the transmission shaft (5) according to claim (3) is fitted and held on the first drive shaft 14, and the free end of the compensation shaft piece 9 extends in the radial direction. A transmission according to claim (4) of the utility model registration, characterized by: (6) The end of the first drive shaft 14 connected to the bevel gear 11b extends beyond the bevel gear 11b and carries a differential restraint 13 for driving the rear axle. A transmission according to any one of claims (2) to (5) of the utility model registration.
JP9756382U 1981-06-30 1982-06-30 All-wheel drive vehicle transmission Granted JPS588620U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813125612 DE3125612A1 (en) 1981-06-30 1981-06-30 Manual shift transmission for a motor vehicle with permanent all-wheel drive
DE3125612.0 1981-06-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS588620U true JPS588620U (en) 1983-01-20
JPS6238412Y2 JPS6238412Y2 (en) 1987-10-01

Family

ID=6135680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9756382U Granted JPS588620U (en) 1981-06-30 1982-06-30 All-wheel drive vehicle transmission

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS588620U (en)
DE (1) DE3125612A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6047761A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveying carriage
JPS6047760A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveying carriage
JPS60135373A (en) * 1983-12-23 1985-07-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveyance truck
JPS6150033U (en) * 1984-09-07 1986-04-04
CN113895221A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-07 高标汽车技术(重庆)有限公司 Four-wheel drive truck remanufacturing method

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3614847C2 (en) * 1985-05-15 1995-03-09 Volkswagen Ag Drive unit for an all-wheel drive motor vehicle
DE3938080A1 (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-05-23 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag DRIVE DEVICE IN A OMNIBUS
DE19521541A1 (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-12-19 Selle Hans Dieter Dr Ing Automobile automatic transmission
KR100397570B1 (en) * 2000-08-09 2003-09-13 하태환 Power transmission device for automobile
US6854359B1 (en) * 2003-11-12 2005-02-15 Xinjiang Shengsheng Co. Ltd. Transmission mechanism for driving four wheels
CN102893758B (en) * 2012-10-18 2015-02-18 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Shuttle-type shift gearbox assembly for combined harvest machinery
CN112780744A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-11 武汉理工大学 Transmission of compact all-time four-wheel drive vehicle

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2742684A (en) * 1952-09-23 1956-04-24 Bill W Rising Power divider
US3113471A (en) * 1962-02-05 1963-12-10 Fred N Maloof Power transmission assembly
GB1114759A (en) * 1966-11-11 1968-05-22 Vauxhall Motors Ltd Power transmission systems for motor vehicles
DE2025308A1 (en) * 1970-05-23 1971-12-09 Daimler Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Distributor differential for double axle
US3650349A (en) * 1970-06-01 1972-03-21 Borg Warner Four wheel drive vehicle incorporating limited strip interaxle differential
GB1542534A (en) * 1976-07-21 1979-03-21 Kubota Ltd Vehicle for civil engineering work
JPS543732A (en) * 1977-06-11 1979-01-12 Kubota Ltd Transmission structure for four-wheel drive tractor

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6047761A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveying carriage
JPS6047760A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveying carriage
JPH0239426B2 (en) * 1983-08-25 1990-09-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp
JPH0420829B2 (en) * 1983-08-25 1992-04-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp
JPS60135373A (en) * 1983-12-23 1985-07-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveyance truck
JPH0241474B2 (en) * 1983-12-23 1990-09-18
JPS6150033U (en) * 1984-09-07 1986-04-04
CN113895221A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-07 高标汽车技术(重庆)有限公司 Four-wheel drive truck remanufacturing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6238412Y2 (en) 1987-10-01
DE3125612A1 (en) 1983-01-13

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