JPS5880020A - Treating method for head of in-place pile - Google Patents
Treating method for head of in-place pileInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5880020A JPS5880020A JP17598081A JP17598081A JPS5880020A JP S5880020 A JPS5880020 A JP S5880020A JP 17598081 A JP17598081 A JP 17598081A JP 17598081 A JP17598081 A JP 17598081A JP S5880020 A JPS5880020 A JP S5880020A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- curing ring
- curing
- extra
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D9/00—Removing sheet piles bulkheads, piles, mould-pipes or other moulds or parts thereof
- E02D9/005—Removing sheet piles bulkheads, piles, mould-pipes or other moulds or parts thereof removing the top of placed piles of sheet piles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、余盛コンクリート祈シ作業の省力化、騒音防
止、工費の低減ならびに研シ作業に起因する杭性能の低
下防止等を図シ得る場所打ち杭の杭頭処理工法を提案す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a pile cap for cast-in-place piles that can save labor, prevent noise, reduce construction costs, and prevent deterioration of pile performance due to grinding work in concrete pouring work. This is a proposed treatment method.
一般に、ベントナイト泥水中で杭コンクリートを打設す
る場所打ち杭においては、杭頭部のコンクリート品質を
確保し、建物基優との連結性を高める必要上、設定杭天
端からjOO〜1000tll程変コンクリートの余盛
を行ない、コンクリートの所要強賓発現後、削岩機で余
盛コンクリートを研シ取っている。In general, for cast-in-place piles in which pile concrete is cast in bentonite mud, it is necessary to ensure the quality of the concrete at the pile head and improve connectivity with the building base, so the concrete is deformed by approximately 1,000 tll from the top of the set pile. After overfilling is carried out and the concrete reaches the required strength, the remaining concrete is ground down using a jackhammer.
しかし乍ら、この方法では、コンクリート硬化後に余盛
コンクリートの全量を研シ取るため、祈り作業に伴う騒
音が大きく、研りガラの搬出等も手作業に頼るところが
多く、工期及び工費の両面で不利である。However, with this method, the entire amount of excess concrete is ground after the concrete has hardened, so the noise associated with the prayer work is large, and the removal of the ground debris often relies on manual labor, which reduces both construction time and construction costs. It is disadvantageous.
本発明による枕頭処理工法は、これらの従来欠点を解消
すぺ〈開発されたもので、掘削孔に挿入された鉄amの
上部内側に、前記鉄6鞠の内径よシもわずかに小径で、
かつ、コンクリート余盛厚さに対応する上下長さの鋼板
製養生リングを取シ付けた伏線で、コンクリートを打設
し、該コンクリートの硬化前にパケットを回転させ乍ら
前記養生リングに挿入して、該養生リング内の余盛コン
クリートを前記パケットで除去し、しかる後、1lli
J記養生リングを抜き取シ、残シの余盛コンクリートを
研シ取る点に特徴がある。The bed head processing method according to the present invention has been developed to eliminate these conventional drawbacks, and inside the upper part of the iron am inserted into the excavation hole, the inner diameter of the iron 6 ball is slightly smaller than that of the iron am,
and pouring concrete with a foreshadowing line to which a steel plate curing ring with a vertical length corresponding to the concrete reinforcement thickness is attached, and before the concrete hardens, the packet is rotated and inserted into the curing ring, The extra concrete in the curing ring is removed with the packet, and then 1lli
The feature is that the J-curing ring is removed and the remaining concrete is polished off.
以下、本発明の来捲例を図−に基づいて説明する。Hereinafter, an example of the development of the present invention will be explained based on the figures.
第1図は本発明による場所打ち杭の杭頭処理工法に用い
る鋼板製養生リングAの一例をす。FIG. 1 shows an example of a steel plate curing ring A used in the pile cap treatment method for cast-in-place piles according to the present invention.
この養生リングAは、後述する杭の鉄?fJBEの内径
よりもわずかに小径で、かつ、コンクリート余盛厚さに
対応するh上長さくl100OK前f!k)を有する両
端の開口した円筒形で、土端部には吊り金具1・・・が
、また外局面には@0禰Bのフプ筋に上方から係合する
係止金具2・・・が夫々付設されている。Is this curing ring A the iron of the pile described later? f Slightly smaller diameter than the inner diameter of JBE, and corresponding to the concrete reinforcement thickness, h upper length l100 OK front f! It has a cylindrical shape with openings at both ends, and has a hanging metal fitting 1 on the bottom end, and a locking metal fitting 2 on the outer surface that engages with the hoop muscle of @0neB from above.・ are attached to each.
上記養生リングAを用いた杭頭処理工法は次の通シであ
る。The pile cap treatment method using the above-mentioned curing ring A is as follows.
即ち、第2図(イ)に示すように、鉄筋贈Bの上部内側
に、前記養生リングAを挿入し、係止金具2・・・を鉄
EhHEのフープ6に係止させた後、鉄妨嶋Bを掘削孔
C内に吊シ込むか、あるいは、掘削孔C内に鉄EfJ−
Bを吊シ込んだ後、養生リングAを#1kEIJ−Bの
上部内−に挿入し、前記と同様に係止金A2・・・によ
って取シ付ける。同図中、3IIiベントナイト泥水で
ある。That is, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the curing ring A is inserted inside the upper part of the reinforcing bar B, and the locking fittings 2 are locked to the hoops 6 of the iron EhHE. Either suspend Sashima B into the borehole C or insert iron EfJ- into the borehole C.
After suspending B, insert the curing ring A into the upper part of #1kEIJ-B, and attach it with the latches A2 in the same way as above. In the figure, it is 3IIi bentonite muddy water.
次に、第2図(ロ)に示すように、トレミー管(図示せ
ず)を用いて掘削孔C内に底部から順次上方へと水中コ
ンクリート4を打設する。この場合、必要があればコン
クリート打設の直前に、図外の圧送パイプにょシ掘削孔
C底部でウォータージェットを噴射して、処理残しのス
フイムや処理後に沈澱したスリイムを攪拌し、浮遊させ
ておく。同図中、Pは設定杭天端、Hは余盛コンクリー
トの厚さである。Next, as shown in FIG. 2(B), underwater concrete 4 is poured into the excavated hole C sequentially upward from the bottom using a tremie pipe (not shown). In this case, if necessary, immediately before concrete pouring, a water jet is injected at the bottom of the excavation hole C in the pressure pipe (not shown) to stir up the untreated Sufiim and the Surim that has settled after treatment and make them float. put. In the figure, P is the top of the set pile, and H is the thickness of the extra concrete.
そして、第21(ハ)に示すように、前記コンクリート
4が未硬化のうちに、つまり、コンクリート打設完了か
らJO−40分の闇に、パケット5を回転させ乍ら前記
養生リングA内に挿入し、該パケット5を抜き取ること
によって、第2図に)に示すように、養生リングA内の
余盛コンクリートを除去する。この作業は、余盛コンク
リートが硬化する前に行なわれるので、騒音の発生がな
い。除去された余盛コンクリートは、電機の走路等に打
設する捨コンクリートとして再利用される。また、パケ
ット5の回転が養生リングA内で行なわれるので、パケ
ット5が鉄6−Bに衝突せず、杭主務やフープ務の変形
、損傷を防止できる。Then, as shown in No. 21 (c), while the concrete 4 is still uncured, that is, in the darkness of JO-40 minutes after the completion of concrete pouring, the packet 5 is rotated and placed inside the curing ring A. By inserting and pulling out the packet 5, the extra concrete in the curing ring A is removed, as shown in FIG. 2). This work is done before the extra concrete hardens, so no noise is generated. The removed excess concrete will be reused as waste concrete to be placed on electrical equipment tracks, etc. Furthermore, since the packet 5 is rotated within the curing ring A, the packet 5 does not collide with the iron 6-B, and deformation and damage to the pile and hoop components can be prevented.
しかる後、第、2図(ホ)に示すように養生リングAを
抜き取る。この作業は、コンクリート打設後の経過時間
が長すぎると養生リングAの抜取シが困@iこなるので
、杭コンクリートが自立できる程度に嫂化した時点で直
ちに、あるいは、それ以前番こ行なうものとする。After that, the curing ring A is removed as shown in FIG. 2 (e). If too much time has passed since the concrete was placed, it will be difficult to remove the curing ring A, so this work should be done as soon as the concrete piles have matured to the point where they can stand on their own, or sooner. shall be taken as a thing.
全部の杭番こついて、と記の工程を完了した後、第2図
(へ)に示すように、杭周囲の地面を所定深さまで掘削
し、残シの余盛コンクリートをIJRシ取る。この作業
は、余盛コンクリートの硬化後の作業であるが、少量の
余盛コンクリートが鉄6崗Bに沿って簡伏に残っている
だけであるから、短時間で容易に行なうことができ、騒
音発生も最少限に抑えることができる。After all the piles have been counted and the steps described are completed, the ground around the piles is excavated to a predetermined depth as shown in Figure 2 (f), and the remaining concrete is removed by IJR. This work is to be done after the extra concrete has hardened, but since only a small amount of extra concrete remains along the iron 6-gap B, it can be easily done in a short time. Noise generation can also be minimized.
尚、杭主務に、コンクリートとの付着を防止するパイプ
を抜取シ可能な伏頭に套嵌しておけば、1達した残りの
余盛コンクリートの研シ作業が一層容易である。また、
養生リングAを縮径可能あるいは肉糊へ分割可能な構造
とすることによシ、上述した養生リングAの抜取シ作業
を一層容易に行なえる。パケット5としては、余盛コン
クリートを除去するために製作された特殊な構造のもの
を用いてもよいが、掘削用パケットをそのまま使用でき
る。Incidentally, if the pipe in charge of the pile is fitted with a pipe that prevents it from adhering to the concrete in a removable head, it will be easier to grind the remaining excess concrete. Also,
By making the curing ring A have a structure that can be reduced in diameter or divided into pieces, the above-mentioned removal operation of the curing ring A can be performed more easily. As the packet 5, one with a special structure manufactured for removing excess concrete may be used, but an excavation packet can be used as is.
以上のように、本発明工法によれば、余盛コンクリート
が未硬化のうちに、養生リング内の余盛コンクリートを
パケットで除去し、養生リングの抜取シ後に、残シの余
盛コンクリートを@シ取るため、rJIrシ作業や研シ
ガラの搬出が容易で工費の低減が可能であシ、騒音発生
も最少限に抑えることができるし、養生リング内から除
去され九余盛コンクリートを、重機の走路等に打設する
捨コンクリートとして有効に再Q用できる。As described above, according to the construction method of the present invention, the excess concrete in the curing ring is removed with a packet while the excess concrete is not hardened, and after the curing ring is removed, the remaining excess concrete is This makes rJIr work and removal of the grinder easy, reducing construction costs. Noise generation can also be kept to a minimum. It can be effectively re-used as waste concrete for pouring on runways, etc.
また、パケットの回転が養生リング内で行なわれるので
、パケットが鉄61mに衝突せず、杭主勅、フープ筋等
の変形、損傷を防止できる。Further, since the packet is rotated within the curing ring, the packet does not collide with the iron 61m, and deformation and damage to the pile main shaft, hoop reinforcement, etc. can be prevented.
1薗は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は鋼板製養生リン
グの斜視図、第2図(イ)乃至(へ)は工程図である。
A・・・鋼板製養生リング、 B・・・鉄6−1 C・
・・コンクリート、 5・・・パケット。
第
(ハ) (二〕
(ネ) (へ)1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a curing ring made of a steel plate, and FIGS. 2(A) to 2(F) are process diagrams. A... Steel plate curing ring, B... Iron 6-1 C.
...Concrete, 5...Packet. Part (c) (2) (ne) (f)
Claims (1)
鉄筋浦の内径よシもわずかに小径で、かつ、コンクリー
ト余盛厚さに対応する1下長さの鋼板!lll費生リ養
生を取り付けた伏線で、コンクリートを打設し、該コン
クリートの硬化前にパケットを回転させながら前記養生
リングに挿入して、該養生リング内の余盛コンクリート
を前記パケットで除去し、しかる後、前記養生リングを
抜き取り、abの余盛コンクリートを祈シ取ることを特
徴とする場所打ち杭の杭頭処理工法。Iron IN inserted into the borehole? On the inside of the upper part of the in, there is a steel plate that has a slightly smaller inner diameter than the reinforcing bar ura, and has a length of 1 mm that corresponds to the thickness of the concrete reinforcement! Concrete is poured with a foreshadowing to which curing is attached, and before the concrete hardens, a packet is inserted into the curing ring while rotating, and excess concrete in the curing ring is removed with the packet. A pile cap processing method for cast-in-place piles, which is characterized in that, after that, the curing ring is removed and the excess concrete of ab is removed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17598081A JPS5880020A (en) | 1981-11-02 | 1981-11-02 | Treating method for head of in-place pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17598081A JPS5880020A (en) | 1981-11-02 | 1981-11-02 | Treating method for head of in-place pile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5880020A true JPS5880020A (en) | 1983-05-14 |
Family
ID=16005593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17598081A Pending JPS5880020A (en) | 1981-11-02 | 1981-11-02 | Treating method for head of in-place pile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5880020A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63523A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-01-05 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Treatment of heat of cast-in-place concrete pile |
WO1996018001A1 (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-13 | Shogen Okawa | Pile head treating tool for cast-in-place pile, pile head treating method, and cast-in-place piling method |
KR100458139B1 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2004-11-26 | 주식회사유신코퍼레이션 | Pile head removing apparatus and pile head removing method |
-
1981
- 1981-11-02 JP JP17598081A patent/JPS5880020A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63523A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-01-05 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Treatment of heat of cast-in-place concrete pile |
WO1996018001A1 (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-13 | Shogen Okawa | Pile head treating tool for cast-in-place pile, pile head treating method, and cast-in-place piling method |
KR100458139B1 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2004-11-26 | 주식회사유신코퍼레이션 | Pile head removing apparatus and pile head removing method |
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