JPS5847904A - Oil burner - Google Patents

Oil burner

Info

Publication number
JPS5847904A
JPS5847904A JP56145340A JP14534081A JPS5847904A JP S5847904 A JPS5847904 A JP S5847904A JP 56145340 A JP56145340 A JP 56145340A JP 14534081 A JP14534081 A JP 14534081A JP S5847904 A JPS5847904 A JP S5847904A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
duct
supplied
nozzle
liquid fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP56145340A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Terushi Shimizu
清水 昭史
Hiroyuki Mitsutomi
光富 博之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osaka Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority to JP56145340A priority Critical patent/JPS5847904A/en
Priority to US06/400,289 priority patent/US4443183A/en
Priority to EP82304785A priority patent/EP0074823B1/en
Priority to DE8282304785T priority patent/DE3275747D1/en
Publication of JPS5847904A publication Critical patent/JPS5847904A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/10Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
    • F23D11/12Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlets from the nozzle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/007Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/00006Liquid fuel burners using pure oxygen or O2-enriched air as oxidant
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve a combustion temperature of liquid fuel, by forming three nozzles coaxially so as to enable to send the liquid fuel in a center nozzle, air having rich O2 in a middle nozzle and air in a circumferential nozzle. CONSTITUTION:Coaxil No.1 duct 4, No.2 duct 5 and No.3 duct 6 are formed on a main body 1 from the inside to the outside of a radiusward direction by a jet nozzle 2 and an air nozzle 3. Liquid fuel is supplied to the No.1 duct 4. Air is supplied to the No.2 duct 6 by a forced draft fan 8. Air enriched with oxygen through an oxygen enriching film 9 is supplied to the No.2 duct 5 through the No.2 duct 5 from a vaccum pump 10 and a blower 11. The air enriched with oxygen is supplied the No.2 duct 5 by absorbing the oxygen enriching film 9 by the vacuum pump 10. With this, an oil burner which is capable of burning at a high temperature is obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、液体燃料の噴霧燃焼を行なうオイルバーナに
関する〇 先行扶微では液体燃料の燃焼のために空気が用いられて
iす、したがってさらに高温度の燃焼が可能なオイルパ
ー°すが実現゛されることが望まれている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an oil burner that performs spray combustion of liquid fuel. It is hoped that the oil-permanent system will be realized.

本発明の目的は、高温度の燃焼が可能なすイルバーナを
提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a smoke burner capable of high temperature combustion.

図ll11は本発明の一実施例の断面図である。本体1
YcA”1、m耐ノズル2と仝気ノズル3とによって半
径方向内方から外方に同心の%1流路4、第2諷略5お
よび963流路6が形成される。本体1の前方(図面の
左方)f−[バーナタイル7が設けられている。半径方
向内方の第11免路4には、液体fi料が供給される。
FIG. 111 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention. Main body 1
The YcA''1, m-resistant nozzle 2 and the air nozzle 3 form a concentric %1 flow path 4, a second passage 5, and a 963 flow path 6 from the inside to the outside in the radial direction.The front of the main body 1 (Left side of the drawing) An f-[burner tile 7 is provided.The radially inner eleventh escape passage 4 is supplied with liquid fi material.

半径方向内方の第3流路6vct−j押込み7アン8v
LLよって空気が供給される。
Radial inner third flow path 6vct-j push 7an 8v
Air is supplied by LL.

第2 tt路5Vcrj醒素冨化膜9によって、酸素濃
度が高くされた突気が真空ポンプlOおよび送風all
から第2流繕5を経て供給さnる。鍍素冨化膜9を真全
ポンプ101’(:よって岐引することによって、第2
流路5v(rj;f:の酸素濃度が友とえば35チ程K
 iC+用土した空気が供給さnる。
The 2nd tt path 5Vcrj rises through the enriched film 9, and the suction with a high oxygen concentration is sent to the vacuum pump lO and the air blower all.
It is then supplied through a second stream 5. By pulling the chlorine enriched film 9 into the true pump 101' (: therefore, the second
For example, if the oxygen concentration in the flow path 5v (rj; f: is about 35°K)
iC+ soil is supplied with air.

tW*#i化暎9vゴ、たとえrよポリジメチルシロキ
サンのような高分子膜が用いられ、酸素透過率が10 
〜10  (cm/cm  @sec−cmHg)であ
って、酸素透過率と窒業透過率の比が2以上の1選択性
を竹する換が好適する。真空ポンプ1Ori、赦索冨化
映9會たとえば一600mmHgで吸引し、送風慎11
にはeよぼ大気圧性度の服糸進化空気を供給する。眩累
畠化朕9 ir、x、空気の透過が生じ始めると、直ち
に朕衣凹に難透過性気体の分物が生じ、空気から離氷の
分離が困杏される性質を有する。これを防ぐためkは膜
表面に杷!ず新しいを気を送り込まなければならな′い
。^仝ボ/プ10によって空気を咳系d化腋 9に透過
させるパ、。
tW*#iFor example, even if a polymer membrane such as polydimethylsiloxane is used, and the oxygen permeability is 10
~10 (cm/cm@sec-cmHg), and a ratio of oxygen permeability to nitrogen permeability of 2 or more is suitable. Vacuum pump 1 ori, suction at 1600mmHg, air blowing 11
is supplied with air with a pressure of approximately atmospheric pressure. When air permeation begins to occur, a fraction of gas that is difficult to permeate is immediately generated in the ice recess, making it difficult to separate the ice from the air. To prevent this, k is placed on the membrane surface! You have to bring in new energy. ^P/P 10 allows air to pass through the cough system into the armpit 9.

ように一引することによって、必胃な流量たけを4引す
ることができ、泊エネルギの軟点から潰れている。真空
ポンプ10からの気体に脈動が生じることを防′ぐため
に、込Kmllが置けられ、流w612には一屋流賞の
賊索畠1し窒Aかトmlされる。
By subtracting it like this, the necessary flow rate can be reduced by 4, and the energy is crushed from the soft point. In order to prevent pulsation from occurring in the gas from the vacuum pump 10, a gas tank is installed, and a gas tank 1 and a nitrogen gas are placed in the flow w612.

販索冨化空気の流斌は、真空ポンプ10に叔けられた1
1111路17に介在された流皺制−ヲ↑18によって
制御され得る。
The flow of air has been replaced by vacuum pump 10.
It can be controlled by the flow control interposed in the 1111 path 17.

臥凧d化された仝Aは、第2流蹟5を通り、第l流* 
4 v−らの液体燃料をその本俸、lの先湘において噴
精させる。これによって噴耕された液体燃料は酸素ば化
空気と混付し、尚温度の燃焼をロー龍になる。
A, who has been transformed into a kite d, passes through the second stream 5 and reaches the lth stream *
4 The liquid fuel of v- is ejected at its original rate, l. As a result, the sprayed liquid fuel is mixed with oxygenated air, resulting in low combustion temperature.

以上のように本発明によれば、液体燃料を、酸素富化一
手段によ、つソrjj1.素、#度が筒くされた空気を
用いて噴霧するようにしたので、液体燃料の燃焼温度が
向上される。
As described above, according to the present invention, liquid fuel is purified by oxygen enrichment means. Since the atomization is performed using air that has a temperature of 500°C, the combustion temperature of the liquid fuel is improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の4実ん例の1曲歯である。 l・・・不休、2・・噴射ノズル、3・・・仝気ノズル
、′°、1 4・・第1流路、5・・・第2流繕、6・・・第3ωら
鮎、7・バーナタイル、8・・・押込みファン、9・・
・ぼ糸昌化腺、10・・・真空ポンプ、11・・・送風
憎代理人   升塊士 内拉圭一部
The drawings show one curved tooth of four examples of the present invention. l... No rest, 2... Injection nozzle, 3... Air nozzle, '°, 1 4... First flow path, 5... Second flow repair, 6... 3rd ω et al., 7. Burner tile, 8... Push-in fan, 9...
・Boito Masaka gland, 10... Vacuum pump, 11... Ventilation hate agent Masu blocker Naira Kei part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 液体燃料の噴霧燃焼を行なうオイルバ−ナにおいてノ半
径方向内方から外方に同′心の第1、第2および第3流
路を形成し、第1流路/Cは液体燃料素濃度が高くされ
た空気を供給し、′jlpJ3流路Krj空気を供給す
るようにしたことを特徴とするオイルバーナ。。
In an oil burner that performs spray combustion of liquid fuel, concentric first, second, and third flow paths are formed from the inside to the outside in the radial direction, and the first flow path /C has a liquid fuel element concentration. An oil burner characterized in that air is supplied at a high temperature, and air is supplied through a flow path Krj. .
JP56145340A 1981-07-21 1981-09-14 Oil burner Pending JPS5847904A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56145340A JPS5847904A (en) 1981-09-14 1981-09-14 Oil burner
US06/400,289 US4443183A (en) 1981-07-21 1982-07-21 Combustion apparatus
EP82304785A EP0074823B1 (en) 1981-09-14 1982-09-10 Liquid fuel combustion apparatus
DE8282304785T DE3275747D1 (en) 1981-09-14 1982-09-10 Liquid fuel combustion apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56145340A JPS5847904A (en) 1981-09-14 1981-09-14 Oil burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5847904A true JPS5847904A (en) 1983-03-19

Family

ID=15382906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56145340A Pending JPS5847904A (en) 1981-07-21 1981-09-14 Oil burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5847904A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60185007A (en) * 1983-05-31 1985-09-20 ザ・ビ−オ−シ−・グル−プ・ピ−エルシ− Heating of shround
JP2021055970A (en) * 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 中外炉工業株式会社 Liquid fuel combustion apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60185007A (en) * 1983-05-31 1985-09-20 ザ・ビ−オ−シ−・グル−プ・ピ−エルシ− Heating of shround
JPH0559322B2 (en) * 1983-05-31 1993-08-30 Boc Group Plc
JP2021055970A (en) * 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 中外炉工業株式会社 Liquid fuel combustion apparatus

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