JPS5822523Y2 - Mushroom bottle cultivation complex equipment - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a mushroom bottle cultivation complex device, in which a small-diameter auxiliary camp suitable for growing mushrooms is attached to the mouth of a conventionally commonly used plastic bottle for cultivating enoki mushrooms called a wide-mouth bottle. The purpose of this invention is to fit together and use a common wide-mouthed bottle, for example, for cultivating maiage.

Cultivation of various types of mushrooms is widely practiced, and recently, cultivation of mushrooms in single-pot containers has also been put to practical use.

However, in the case of bottle cultivation, depending on the type of mushroom, a wide-mouthed bottle may be required, such as enoki mushrooms, or a narrow-mouthed bottle, such as maiage.

However, if the difference in diameter is small, one type of bottle can be used for cultivating various types of mushrooms, but for example, the diameter (germination area) of a maiage cultivation bottle is half the diameter of an enoki mushroom cultivation bottle. If a caliber smaller than one is required, it is impossible to share cultivation bottles for enoki mushrooms, etc.
Therefore, while owning a large number of wide-mouthed bottles, it is not only uneconomical to manufacture or purchase new bottles with a diameter suitable for each type of mushroom, but also has the disadvantage that existing equipment cannot be used. Scraping out the culture medium is done mechanically for efficiency, so when a narrow diameter bottle like Maitake is required, it is extremely difficult or nearly impossible to mechanically fill or scrape out the culture medium, making it necessary to use existing equipment. It has the disadvantage that it cannot be used.

In order to eliminate the above-mentioned uneconomical and inconvenient situation, this proposal provides a removable auxiliary camp at the mouth of a wide-mouth bottle with a diameter suitable for growing mushrooms, and the auxiliary camp can be removed when mechanically filling culture medium, scraping out bacteria, etc. Using existing equipment, the culture medium is packed mechanically or the bacteria are scraped, and fruiting bodies are grown by fitting a small-diameter auxiliary camp into one type of wide-mouth bottle. Various types of bottles will be provided for cultivating various types of mushrooms.

An example of the present invention will be explained with reference to drawings, taking examples of maitake cultivation and existing enoki mushroom cultivation jars. Figure 3A shows a commonly used enoki mushroom cultivation jar called an 800cc type, and the inner diameter The amount used varies slightly depending on the manufacturer, but around 5.5 cIrL is used.

In this case, the diameter is too large and it is not suitable for cultivating soybeans, and it is said that the best size for cultivating soybeans is one that is about one-half or less of the diameter of the wide-mouthed bottle A.

Fig. 1 shows the auxiliary camp 1 which is attached to the mouth C of the wide-mouth bottle A as shown in Fig. 2. On that day, the inner diameter 2 is set to be less than about half of the inner diameter of the wide-mouth bottle A, and the mouth 3 As it reaches the fitting part 4, it gradually expands in diameter while curving outward, and the inner diameter of the lower fitting part 4 is set to a size that can be fitted to the mouth part C of the wide-mouth bottle A, so that it is tightly fitted to the mouth part C. Then, the mouth part 3 of the auxiliary camp is capped with the camp 5 to form a snail cultivation bottle.

When using the Maitake mushroom cultivation bottle as described above to fill the culture medium, scrape out the culture medium, or seed the bacteria, remove the auxiliary camp 1 and it becomes a wide-mouthed bottle. The existing containers can be used as they are for sterilization, cultivation, and transportation, so growers only need to purchase auxiliary caps with a diameter that fits the mushrooms they are growing in the wide-mouthed jars they already have. There is no need to purchase the entire product, and it is economical to use existing equipment as is.Moreover, since the germination area is reduced, the fruiting body grows vigorously and curves outward from the mouth part 3 to the fitting part 4. Since the mushrooms are expanded, there is no risk of the mushrooms becoming malformed, and high-quality mushrooms can be produced.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the auxiliary camp, Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the existing enoki mushroom cultivation jar with the auxiliary camp attached to the auxiliary camp, and Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the auxiliary camp. It is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of an enoki mushroom cultivation bottle. 1... Auxiliary camp, 2... Inner diameter part, 3... Mouth part, 4... Fitting part, 5...
····camp.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] The inner diameter part 2 is reduced to about one-half or less of the inner diameter of a known wide-mouth bottle for cultivating enoki mushrooms, and the lower part is widened by gradually expanding while curving outward from the mouth part 3 to the fitting part 4. This combined device for cultivating mushrooms in a bottle consists of an auxiliary camp tightly placed in the mouth part C of the bottle, and a camp 5 in the mouth part.