JPS58223352A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS58223352A
JPS58223352A JP57107208A JP10720882A JPS58223352A JP S58223352 A JPS58223352 A JP S58223352A JP 57107208 A JP57107208 A JP 57107208A JP 10720882 A JP10720882 A JP 10720882A JP S58223352 A JPS58223352 A JP S58223352A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pellet
base body
resin
cap
package
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57107208A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tsuyoshi Shiragasawa
白ケ澤 強
Shuji Kondo
修司 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP57107208A priority Critical patent/JPS58223352A/en
Publication of JPS58223352A publication Critical patent/JPS58223352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/552Protection against radiation, e.g. light or electromagnetic waves
    • H01L23/556Protection against radiation, e.g. light or electromagnetic waves against alpha rays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/85909Post-treatment of the connector or wire bonding area
    • H01L2224/8592Applying permanent coating, e.g. protective coating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/1515Shape
    • H01L2924/15153Shape the die mounting substrate comprising a recess for hosting the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/15165Monolayer substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/1615Shape
    • H01L2924/16195Flat cap [not enclosing an internal cavity]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an LSI in which malfunction is not generated through the incidence of radiation by sealing a thermosetting resin while coating a pellet between a base body section, on which the semiconductor pellet is loaded and fixed, and a cap for airtight sealing when the upper section of the base body section is covered with the cap. CONSTITUTION:An LSI semiconductor pellet 1 is fixed into a recessed section formed to the surface of the package base body 2, and electrodes formed to the pellet are connected to external leads 3 fitted to the side surfaces of the base body 2 through lead wires 5 and internal leads 4. The cap 6 is bonded with the peripheral annular sealing connecting surface of the base body 2 by using solder, etc. while coating the main surface 8 of the pellet 1, but the thermosetting resin 9 such as epoxy one is placed on the main surface 8 of the pellet 1 prior to said bonding, and cured unified with the cap 6. In this case, the resin 9 is made gel to wrap the pellet 1 in, and the temperature is elevated to cure the resin. Accordingly, alpha-rays irradiation from radioactive elements made contain in a package material is obstructed completely.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は半導体装置     °   ゛に関するもの
であり、特に大規模集積回路、いわゆるLSIに於ける
放射線入射による誤動作の防止を容易に実現する為の半
導体装置用パッケージを提供するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to semiconductor devices, and in particular provides a package for semiconductor devices that easily prevents malfunctions caused by radiation incidence in large-scale integrated circuits, so-called LSIs. It is something.

従来の半導体パッケージを第1図をもとに説明する。第
1図は、LSIペレットを塔載したセラミックパッケー
ジの断面図を示すものである。第1図に於いてLSIペ
レット1が、セラミックパッケージ基本部2に接着固定
されたのち、外部リード3に接続される内部り−1・4
とLSIぺl/ 、7ト1の電極とがAp線6を介して
接続される。史に、キヤ、プロの一部に設けらハ、たハ
ンダ7を加熱せしめ、ギャップ6にて気密封正さ7′1
.る。
A conventional semiconductor package will be explained based on FIG. FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a ceramic package on which LSI pellets are mounted. In FIG. 1, after the LSI pellet 1 is adhesively fixed to the ceramic package basic part 2, the internal leads 1 and 4 are connected to the external leads 3.
and the electrode of LSI Pel/7 and 1 are connected via Ap line 6. In history, the solder 7 provided in a part of the camera was heated, and the gap 6 was hermetically sealed 7'1.
.. Ru.

近年、LSIにおいては、益々構成素子の微細化、高密
度化、高集積化に伴い、64にピッi・。
In recent years, as LSI components have become increasingly finer, denser, and more highly integrated, the number of chips has increased to 64.

256にビットメモリに代表され、る様に、人界M″メ
モリが実現されている。これらメモリの記憶動作は、半
導体基板に回路構成したフリップフロップの状態又は半
導体基板表面に形成した電荷蓄積コンデンサに蓄えた電
荷量によって行っており、素子の微細化により駆動電流
の微小化及び蓄積ココンデンサの微小化に伴い、僅か々
電荷変動により記憶動作を誤る事になる。この誤動作の
原因となる電荷変動は、一般に論じられている様にパッ
ケージ材料に含まれる微量のトリウム、ジルコニウム、
ウラン等の放射性元素から発生するα線が半導体基板に
照射される事によるものである。
Human world M'' memories have been realized, as represented by the bit memory in 256.The storage operation of these memories is in the state of a flip-flop circuit configured on a semiconductor substrate, or in the form of a charge storage capacitor formed on the surface of a semiconductor substrate. As the drive current and storage co-capacitor become smaller due to the miniaturization of elements, slight fluctuations in charge can cause errors in memory operation.The charge that causes this malfunction The fluctuations are caused by trace amounts of thorium, zirconium, and
This is due to alpha rays generated from radioactive elements such as uranium being irradiated onto the semiconductor substrate.

以上の誤動作を防止する為には、パッケージ月料中に含
まれる放射性元素を除去すれば良いが、技術的に極めて
困離とされている。又他の方法と(7て絶縁性樹脂によ
るα線の遮蔽又は減衰によって半導体基板へのα線の照
射を阻止する方法が有力校されている。本発明は、半導
体ペレットを収納するパッケージに、α線阻止用の樹脂
を一体化せしめ、α線によるLSIの誤動作を容易に防
止できる半導体装置用パッケージを提供する事を目的と
するものである。
In order to prevent the above-mentioned malfunctions, it would be possible to remove the radioactive elements contained in the package monthly charge, but this is technically extremely difficult. In addition, there are other effective methods (7) of preventing irradiation of the semiconductor substrate with α-rays by shielding or attenuating the α-rays with an insulating resin. It is an object of the present invention to provide a package for a semiconductor device that integrates a resin for blocking alpha rays and can easily prevent malfunctions of LSIs caused by alpha rays.

以下本発明の一実施例を第2図に基づき説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

第2図A、  Bに於いて1〜6は第1図と同様である
。先ず、第2図人においてキャップ6の接着面VCは、
パンケージ基体部との環状封止接着面7にて囲i h、
る主面8上の一部には、熱加硬化性の樹脂9を設けであ
る。ここで、樹脂9は、パッケージ基体部2に接着固定
された時に基体部2に接着固定された半導体ペレット1
の位置に対応する部分に設けである。ここで樹脂の性質
としては、α線の含有量が少なくかつα線に対する阻止
能力の高いものが好ましい、本実施例では、エホキシ樹
脂を用いている。樹脂9の厚さ及び形状は、前記半導体
ペレット並びに後述のA7i 線を損傷しない程度とす
る。
In FIGS. 2A and 2B, 1 to 6 are the same as in FIG. 1. First, in Figure 2, the adhesive surface VC of the cap 6 is
Surrounded by the annular sealing adhesive surface 7 with the pan cage base portion,
A thermosetting resin 9 is provided on a part of the main surface 8. Here, when the resin 9 is adhesively fixed to the package base part 2, the semiconductor pellet 1 that is adhesively fixed to the base part 2 is
It is provided in the part corresponding to the position of. Here, as for the properties of the resin, it is preferable that the resin has a low content of alpha rays and a high blocking ability for alpha rays, and in this example, an epoxy resin is used. The thickness and shape of the resin 9 are set so as not to damage the semiconductor pellet and the A7i wire described below.

次に第2図Bに於いて、LSIペレッl−1171パツ
ケージの基本部2に接着固定され、LSIベレット1の
電極と、パッケージの外部リード3Q:1、リード線5
及び内部リード4を介し電気的に接h;されている。更
に前述の樹脂9を載置せしめたギヤ、プロと一体化さ7
″17る。次にパッケージ内を気密化封止する為に、接
着剤7に熱印加し、封止する。ここで接着剤7は通常ハ
ンダ若しくに1樹脂をを用いる。本実施例に於いては、
ハンダを用いている。一般的にギャップ6とパッケージ
基体2とを一体化接着する場合、これらを全体にA f
A!雰囲気に放置する。これにより、高部放置の初期段
階に於いて、前記樹脂9がゲル化し、LSIペレット1
を包み込む。更に樹脂の温度が−1−昇すると、本樹脂
は硬化を始めると同時に前記ハンダが溶融し、ギャップ
6と基体2の封止が行わ)1.る。
Next, in FIG. 2B, the LSI pellet 1-1171 is adhesively fixed to the base part 2 of the package, and the electrodes of the LSI pellet 1, the external lead 3Q:1 of the package, and the lead wire 5
and are electrically connected via internal leads 4. Furthermore, the gear on which the aforementioned resin 9 is placed is integrated with the professional 7.
17.Next, in order to hermetically seal the inside of the package, heat is applied to the adhesive 7 to seal it.Here, the adhesive 7 is usually solder or resin. In that case,
Uses solder. Generally, when bonding the gap 6 and the package base 2 together, they are bonded together as a whole.
A! Leave it in the atmosphere. As a result, the resin 9 gels and the LSI pellet 1
wrap around. When the temperature of the resin further increases by -1, the resin begins to harden and at the same time the solder melts, sealing the gap 6 and the base 2).1. Ru.

以上の様にして封止の終了したパッケージの様子を第3
図に示す。ゲル化し更に細形硬化した樹脂9がLSIペ
レットを完全封入している。ここで、樹脂の形状は、樹
脂の量、温度、ペレットの形状更に樹脂の種類によって
異なってくるが、LSIペレット1を包み込んでしまえ
ば問題なく硬化時の形状は特に問題ない。
The state of the package that has been sealed in the above manner is shown in the third image.
As shown in the figure. The resin 9, which has been gelatinized and further hardened into a thin shape, completely encapsulates the LSI pellet. Here, the shape of the resin varies depending on the amount of resin, the temperature, the shape of the pellet, and the type of resin, but once the LSI pellet 1 is wrapped, there is no problem and there is no particular problem with the shape when cured.

以上の様に本発明によれは、パッケージ制料に含有され
る放射性元素から照射されるα線を阻止する小ができる
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to block the alpha rays irradiated from the radioactive elements contained in the package material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図に従来のパッケージの断面図、第2図人は本発明
のパッケージにおけるキャップの平面図、第2図B、第
3図は本発明の一実施例のパッケージの製造工程図であ
る。 1・・・・・半導体ペレット、2・・・・・・パッケー
ジ基体、6・・・・・・ギャップ、9・・・・・・樹脂
。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第 
1 図 ■       [
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional package, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cap in a package of the present invention, and FIGS. 2B and 3 are manufacturing process diagrams of a package according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Semiconductor pellet, 2... Package base, 6... Gap, 9... Resin. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person
1 Figure ■ [

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 半導体ペレットを塔載固着せしめる基体部と、E令し 前記半導体ペレットを気密封止するギャソ、b〒2′前
記キャップと基体部間の前記半導体ペレット主面上に熱
硬化性樹脂を載置したことを特徴とした半導体装置。
[Scope of Claims] A base portion on which a semiconductor pellet is mounted and fixed; a gasket for hermetically sealing the semiconductor pellet; A semiconductor device characterized by having a synthetic resin placed thereon.
JP57107208A 1982-06-21 1982-06-21 Semiconductor device Pending JPS58223352A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57107208A JPS58223352A (en) 1982-06-21 1982-06-21 Semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57107208A JPS58223352A (en) 1982-06-21 1982-06-21 Semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58223352A true JPS58223352A (en) 1983-12-24

Family

ID=14453217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57107208A Pending JPS58223352A (en) 1982-06-21 1982-06-21 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58223352A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20155681A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-05-18 St Microelectronics Srl RADIATION-RESISTANT ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD TO PROTECT AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE FROM IONIZING RADIATION

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55128851A (en) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-06 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor memory device
JPS5658249A (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-05-21 Hitachi Ltd Package for integrated circuit
JPS56148852A (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-11-18 Nec Corp Semiconductor device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55128851A (en) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-06 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor memory device
JPS5658249A (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-05-21 Hitachi Ltd Package for integrated circuit
JPS56148852A (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-11-18 Nec Corp Semiconductor device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20155681A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-05-18 St Microelectronics Srl RADIATION-RESISTANT ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD TO PROTECT AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE FROM IONIZING RADIATION
US10319686B2 (en) 2015-11-18 2019-06-11 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Radiation-hard electronic device and method for protecting an electronic device from ionizing radiation

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