JPS582118A - Apparatus for aligning articles in many rows and stages - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To align articles in many rows comparatively simply by providing an upperstream conveyer of high transport speed, a downstream conveyer of low transport speed, and a slide plate fixedly interposed between both conveyers without any loss of a continuous line operationability. CONSTITUTION:A pressurized powder 1 transported from a preceding process passes through a chute 2 to be fed into a belt conveyer 3. A slide plate 4 horizontally fixed is disposed at the rear of the conveyer 3, and another belt conveyer 5 is mounted at the rear of the plate. The transport speed of the upstream conveyer 3 is set higher than that of the downstream conveyer 5. Accordingly, the pressurized powder 1 transported from the chute 2 by the upstream conveyer 3 receives a crossing force relative to the transport direction in the vicinity of the slide plate 4 so as to be sequentilally arranged in many rows.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The output W14 is a multi-row aligning device for arranging articles flowing in a horizontal direction into multiple wide rows. Arranged multi-row multi-stage arrangement 11tK
related.

The items to be aligned here are mainly mechanical parts, but these items are heated during the pipe manufacturing process. This type of multi-row aligning device is useful in cases such as boxing single or completed tubes.

For example, in the powder metallurgy process: the powder compacts are compression-molded using a molding compressor KL and are usually conveyed by a shade or belt conveyor; It will be done. Therefore, when charging the green compact into the sintering furnace (roasting furnace) of the pyrotechnic 1, it is necessary to hold a large number of green compacts in the tube 1, and for that purpose, it is necessary to On the conveyor line leading to the sintering furnace, the green compact is formed in multiple rows (some %A is multi-row and multi-stage), and the green compact is formed on the bottom of ↑hDh, t or pressure press, and the green compact is placed in multiple rows on the t-boat. For convenience of explanation, it is necessary to arrange the tubes in (multi-stage in addition to VHF3 multi-row).

In the following, articles and powder compacts will be explained.

Conventionally, the green compact is charged into the sintering furnace as described above.
A method in which the compacted powder tubes flowing in the ■-row are once stored in a boat and then charged into the sintering furnace when the boat is full of compacted powder. We collected several compacted powder tubes that flowed down, stopped them, sucked them up, and packed them into a boat. How to sit in a row,
etc. are being adopted. However, each method has its advantages and disadvantages, and it is hoped that a new method will emerge.

In the case of method (2), the boats are usually placed in line with the chute at an angle, so the green compact may be damaged when it is stored in the boat, and the first continuous process is difficult. In addition, there are problems such as the fact that it requires a considerable amount of manpower, and method (2) requires a large amount of work in the stile and equipment itself.

In addition, in method (2), a group of chutes is formed on the frame and the front of the molding compressor, which hinders work in front of the molding compressor.
Each problem is undeniable.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and is a multi-row alignment device that does not impair continuous alignment and has a relatively simple device configuration. The present invention provides a multi-row, multi-stage alignment device Il.

Hereinafter, referring to the attached drawings, the contents of this invention will be explained in detail.
(See Figure 1) Green compact 1rX shade 2'1i-
and flows into belt conveyor 3. Behind this belt conveyor 3, horizontal K1ff1 is fixed and one edge plate 4, l
Further behind #lc of the octopus sliding plate 4, another belt conveyor 5 is provided, and a series of conveyance systems is constituted by the belt conveyor 5. Here, the conveyor 3 of the conveyance direction fl@, the conveyor 5rr of L below RIIl, and the pulley 3 are both conveyor 3.
1, 32: 51, 52 The belts 33, 53 wound with IC rotate continuously and run in the direction of arrows Al and A2, but the conveyance speed φ is σ, and the speed ■ of the upstream conveyor 3 is on the downstream side. The speed limit of conveyor 5 is set to be large.

Therefore, the green compact 1tff is sent from the chute 2 to one upstream conveyor 3vC, and both upstream and downstream conveyors 3,
Since the conveyance speed of 5 is -, the force on the slide plate 4 is applied in 6 directions that intersect with the conveyance direction just before it is cut, for example, the lateral direction A j3% A is a force in the diagonal □ direction? In response, 1 is sequentially multi-columnized. Further, this multi-row compacted powder 1 is partially formed immediately after the conveyor 5KR on the downstream side, and the multi-row compaction 1 is further progressed.

Then, the compacted powder 1 that is made into multiple rows using the VCt is
Shade 6 from downstream conveyor 5? It is then transported to the next stage. rz □, multi-row fLrJ of the compacted powder 1 In order to easily rI, the belt 33 of the upstream conveyor 3 and the sliding plate 4 are made of EE compact with a friction coefficient of It is best to choose the material (steel plate) for the smaller one.

In this respect, it is also good to adopt a roller conveyor type in which the upstream conveyor 3 and the p-ra are each rotated by a motor or the like. In general, the number of multi-rows and the speed of multi-rows can be adjusted appropriately by changing the conveying speed V # Y 'h of the conveyor 3.5 on the upstream and downstream sides or the length of the sliding plate 4. can be selected. For example, the larger the speed difference and the longer the length of the slide plate 4, the greater the number of multi-rows, and conversely, the smaller the speed difference and the shorter the length of the slide plate 4, the greater the number of rows. [The basic configuration of Fig. 1 described above includes - a device that converts the compacted material flowing in rows into multiple rows and stages] (see Fig. 1) In the 1st WJ With the multi-row alignment device described above, the powder compacts 1 can be arranged in multiple rows, for example 4 or 5 or more, so even if this multi-row arrangement is further made into multiple stages, a stable alignment Wpare can be obtained. . In addition, in the case of multiple stages, the number of rows in each stage can be the same, but in order to stabilize the alignment form, it is preferable that the number of rows on the lower stage is larger than the number of rows on the upper stage. Here, we will explain an example of a multi-row, two-stage device by combining the multi-row alignment device shown in FIG. Of course.

Even if there is a multi-row, two-stage alignment device K here, the structure H for multi-rowing is the one shown in FIG.
We are using. '', components that are the same as or similar to the aWA device in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals. Therefore, the explanation will be omitted. In the case of the apparatus shown in FIG. 2, the powder compacts 1 conveyed in a line on the conveyor 7 are intermittently distributed vertically at the end of the conveyor 7 by a device 8KL.

Here, the vertical swing is for devices 8 and 1. It is supported so that it can rotate freely. Is it 82 boards for your work? An intermittent motion mechanism (not shown) that performs an intermittent swinging motion up and down? You can use the equipment provided.

Regarding the intermittent movement in the primary processing, there is a method in which a timer Kj is used to perform the distribution 1 intermittently, and a conveyor 7 yen %/'& is provided with a lit switch before that, so that the compact 1 is Every time I touch the switch, the distribution is board 82? By swinging it up and down, you can apply g-man-kei-ando.

Therefore, this one shot will be taken at the top and bottom of the device 8! The divided powder compacts 1 are transferred to 31 conveyors each.
The plate 4 and 1 conveyor 5rc are arranged in multiple rows on both the upper and lower sides as described above, and each of these multi-row compacts 1 is placed in two upper and lower stages behind the downstream conveyor 5. Moving to each chute 6.6, the powder compact 1 from the upper chute 6 is placed on top of the powder compact 1 on the lower shade 6, and sent to the subsequent process in a two-tiered state.

Above explanation 1. In this invention, the upstream conveyor 3 with the conveying speed V and the conveying speed V (only 1.v (V
) and fixed between the conveyors 3 and 5 on the downstream side [1. Since it is arranged as one with nine O plates 4 and 1 to constitute a series of conveyor system pipes, it is continuous 2->in?
It is possible to obtain a multi-row alignment device 1 that is not damaged and has a relatively simple overall device configuration.

Note that this @ feature not only converts one row of goods into multiple rows, but also
It can be applied to multiple rows of goods pipes, in short, it can be applied to the case of arranging goods and goods flowing in a certain width into multiple rows with a wider width.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 shows an example of the structure of the multi-row alignment device according to the invention #lc. An application example of this invention with two tiers is shown.
(b) is a plan view, and (b) is a side view. 1...Powder compact, (article), 3...Upper 15tIll conveyor, 4...Sliding plate, 5...Downstream conveyor,
8... The vertical swing is loaded in m. Applicant Mitsubishi Metals Corporation

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] l In a multi-row sorting device that arranges articles flowing in a certain convergence into multi-rows with a wider width, an upstream conveyor with a conveyance speed V and a downstream conveyor with a conveyance speed V (where ma<V) A multi-row alignment device for articles, characterized in that a side conveyor and a sliding plate running between the conveyors constitute a series of conveyance systems. 2. A plurality of conveyance systems arranged in the vertical direction, a feedstock located in the front stage of these conveyance systems, and a device for distributing articles to be conveyed to each conveyance system, and a device located in the rear stage of the said conveyance systems, Each conveyance system includes an upstream conveyor with a document delivery rate of V, a downstream conveyor with a conveyance speed of V (where ma<V), and a conveyor between these two conveyors. A multi-row, multi-stage alignment device for articles, characterized in that fixedly arranged sliding plates constitute a series of conveyance systems.