JPS58180035A - Bonder - Google Patents
BonderInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58180035A JPS58180035A JP57063747A JP6374782A JPS58180035A JP S58180035 A JPS58180035 A JP S58180035A JP 57063747 A JP57063747 A JP 57063747A JP 6374782 A JP6374782 A JP 6374782A JP S58180035 A JPS58180035 A JP S58180035A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bonding
- joined
- wire
- tool
- bonded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies
- H01L24/78—Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/44—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/45—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/44—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/45—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/45001—Core members of the connector
- H01L2224/45099—Material
- H01L2224/451—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
- H01L2224/45117—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950°C
- H01L2224/45124—Aluminium (Al) as principal constituent
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48135—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
- H01L2224/48137—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/4823—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a pin of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/4847—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond
- H01L2224/48472—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area also being a wedge bond, i.e. wedge-to-wedge
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/78—Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/78—Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
- H01L2224/7825—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/783—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
- H01L2224/78301—Capillary
- H01L2224/78302—Shape
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/78—Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
- H01L2224/7825—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/783—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
- H01L2224/78313—Wedge
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/78—Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
- H01L2224/7825—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/783—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
- H01L2224/78313—Wedge
- H01L2224/78314—Shape
- H01L2224/78317—Shape of other portions
- H01L2224/78318—Shape of other portions inside the capillary
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
- H01L2224/8512—Aligning
- H01L2224/85148—Aligning involving movement of a part of the bonding apparatus
- H01L2224/85169—Aligning involving movement of a part of the bonding apparatus being the upper part of the bonding apparatus, i.e. bonding head, e.g. capillary or wedge
- H01L2224/8518—Translational movements
- H01L2224/85186—Translational movements connecting first outside the semiconductor or solid-state body, i.e. off-chip, reverse stitch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
- H01L2224/852—Applying energy for connecting
- H01L2224/85201—Compression bonding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
- H01L2224/8538—Bonding interfaces outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
- H01L2224/85385—Shape, e.g. interlocking features
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01013—Aluminum [Al]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、半導体装置の組立に使用するボンディング装
置に関するもので、特に面が平坦でない電極への金属細
線のワイヤボンディングを確実に行なわせるボンディン
グ装置を提供するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bonding device used for assembling semiconductor devices, and in particular provides a bonding device that reliably wire-bonds a thin metal wire to an electrode whose surface is not flat. .
以下、第1図をもとに従来例を説明する。第1図は゛1
′:導体レーザのワイヤポンドの状態を示したものであ
る。半導体レーザの場合、レーザ光がペレット2の端面
より発光するだめ、ペレット2を通常のICとは異った
形で実装しなければならない。又、ペレット2に対して
電極3が横方向となっており、ボンディングワイヤ4は
電極側面に行なわなければならない。1は電極3の取付
部である。Hereinafter, a conventional example will be explained based on FIG. Figure 1 is ゛1
': Shows the state of the wire pound of the conductor laser. In the case of a semiconductor laser, since the laser beam is emitted from the end face of the pellet 2, the pellet 2 must be mounted in a different form from that of a normal IC. Further, since the electrode 3 is oriented laterally to the pellet 2, the bonding wire 4 must be placed on the side surface of the electrode. Reference numeral 1 denotes a mounting portion for the electrode 3.
次に第2図を用いて詳しく説明する。第2図(ム)にお
いて、被接合面3が曲面を有している場合、従来のツー
ル6ではボンディング面6が平面であるため、前記ツー
ル6のボンディング面6を、前記被接合面3に圧着した
際、加重がボンディング面6の一点に集中する。同図(
B)はムl線4がボンディングされた状態で、前記ツー
ル5のボンディング面6が前記被接合面3と同形状を有
していないため、加重がA/線4の一点7に集中しその
ため、前記一点7のムP厚が極端にうずくなり、機械的
に弱くなる。Next, a detailed explanation will be given using FIG. 2. In FIG. 2(m), when the bonding surface 3 has a curved surface, the bonding surface 6 of the tool 6 is attached to the bonding surface 3 because the bonding surface 6 of the conventional tool 6 is a flat surface. When crimped, the load is concentrated on one point on the bonding surface 6. Same figure (
In B), the bonding surface 6 of the tool 5 does not have the same shape as the bonded surface 3 when the mulch wire 4 is bonded, so the load is concentrated on one point 7 of the A/wire 4. , the thickness of the lumen P at the point 7 becomes extremely warped and becomes mechanically weak.
次に本発明の構成及び効果を図面を用いて詳しく説明す
る。第3図fAlにおいて、ツール12のボンデインク
面13がほぼ同じ円弧となる形状を有しており、又同図
fBlにおいてエツジ部14はワイヤ切断防止のため丸
くなっている。Next, the configuration and effects of the present invention will be explained in detail using the drawings. In FIG. 3 fAl, the bonding ink surface 13 of the tool 12 has substantially the same arcuate shape, and in FIG. 3 fBl, the edge portion 14 is rounded to prevent wire breakage.
次に、第4図を用いて前記ツールを用いたボンディング
方法について説明する。Next, a bonding method using the tool will be described with reference to FIG.
同1図(Alにおいて、ツール12のボンディング面1
3の円弧が被接合面11の断面に比べて大きい形状を有
している。同図(Blにおいて、A/線16が前記被接
合面11に圧着されても一点にその加重が集中せず、そ
れによってムlがうすくなることがない。つまり、ボン
ディング面13の全面でA/16を圧着接合するため均
一に加重を加えることが出来る。同図tc+はボンディ
ング後の状態で前記被接合面11にkl線16とが沿う
よう適度に密着せしめ、良好なボンディングが可能とな
る。Figure 1 (In Al, the bonding surface 1 of the tool 12
3 has a larger shape than the cross section of the surface 11 to be joined. In the same figure (Bl), even if the A/ wire 16 is crimped to the surface 11 to be bonded, the weight will not be concentrated on one point, and the unevenness will not become thin.In other words, the entire surface of the bonding surface 13 /16 can be bonded by pressure, so it is possible to apply a uniform load. In the same figure, tc+ is in a state after bonding, and the kl line 16 is brought into moderate close contact with the surface to be bonded 11 along with the kl line 16, making it possible to perform good bonding. .
本発明の効果は以上の説明により明らかなとおり、曲面
又は多面体を有する被接合面でも、ツールのボンディン
グ面を、前記被接合面を円弧もしくは同形状にすること
により、ボンディングの際金属細線を前記被接合面に均
一に圧着接合することが出来る。そして、これらは超音
波、熱圧着ワイヤボンディングにおけるツールのボンデ
ィング面にも応用することにより同様な効果が得られる
。As is clear from the above description, the effect of the present invention is that even when the surface to be bonded has a curved surface or a polyhedron, the bonding surface of the tool is made into an arc or the same shape as the surface to be bonded, so that the fine metal wire is It is possible to uniformly press and bond the surfaces to be bonded. Similar effects can be obtained by applying these to the bonding surface of tools in ultrasonic and thermocompression wire bonding.
第1図は半導体レーザのワイヤボンディングの状態を示
す図、第2図(A) 、 fBlは従来の装置における
ボンディング状態の要部概略図、第3図(ムl 、 (
Blは本発明の一実施例にかかるツール部分の拡大図、
第4図(Al−(C1は本発明のツールを用いたボンデ
ィング工程を示す図である。
11・・・・・・被接合面、12・・・・・・ツール、
13・・・・・・ボンディング面、16・・・・・・ム
l線。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
II
第、2 図
1513図
第4図Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the wire bonding state of a semiconductor laser, Fig. 2 (A), fBl is a schematic diagram of the main part of the bonding state in a conventional device, and Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the state of wire bonding in a conventional device.
Bl is an enlarged view of a tool part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 (Al-(C1 is a diagram showing a bonding process using the tool of the present invention. 11... surface to be bonded, 12... tool,
13...Bonding surface, 16...Multi line. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 1st
II No. 2 Figure 1513 Figure 4
Claims (2)
形状を、前記外部電極の凹部又は凸部に対応した凸状又
は凹状にしたことを特徴とするボンディング装置。(1) A bonding device characterized in that a crimping part for crimping a thin metal wire onto a concave and convex portion of an external electrode has a convex or concave shape corresponding to a concave or convex portion of the external electrode.
径が外部電極の凸部の曲率半径より犬としたことを特徴
とする特許請求の範囲第1項に記載のボンディング装置
。(2) The bonding device according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion of the crimping portion has an arc shape, and the radius of curvature of the concave portion is smaller than the radius of curvature of the convex portion of the external electrode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57063747A JPS58180035A (en) | 1982-04-15 | 1982-04-15 | Bonder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57063747A JPS58180035A (en) | 1982-04-15 | 1982-04-15 | Bonder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58180035A true JPS58180035A (en) | 1983-10-21 |
Family
ID=13238299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57063747A Pending JPS58180035A (en) | 1982-04-15 | 1982-04-15 | Bonder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58180035A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4886200A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-12-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Capillary tip for bonding a wire |
US5335842A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-08-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Self-aligning single point bonding tool |
-
1982
- 1982-04-15 JP JP57063747A patent/JPS58180035A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4886200A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-12-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Capillary tip for bonding a wire |
US5335842A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-08-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Self-aligning single point bonding tool |
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