JPS58175816A - Manufacture of molded coil - Google Patents

Manufacture of molded coil

Info

Publication number
JPS58175816A
JPS58175816A JP6007982A JP6007982A JPS58175816A JP S58175816 A JPS58175816 A JP S58175816A JP 6007982 A JP6007982 A JP 6007982A JP 6007982 A JP6007982 A JP 6007982A JP S58175816 A JPS58175816 A JP S58175816A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
resin
winding
impregnation
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6007982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Einosuke Adachi
栄之資 足立
Taketoshi Hasegawa
武敏 長谷川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP6007982A priority Critical patent/JPS58175816A/en
Publication of JPS58175816A publication Critical patent/JPS58175816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/12Insulating of windings
    • H01F41/127Encapsulating or impregnating

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the need for painting work and working hours and drying time required for said painting work by winding an insulating material previously dyed on the outer circumference of the coil and impregnating ultraviolet- curing resin into the coil. CONSTITUTION:The coil 2 is formed by alternately winding a conductor and a base material on a winding core 1. An outer-circumferential insulting layer 3 is formed by winding the insulting material consisting of a material, such as polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric, aromatic polyamide paper, etc. on the outer circumference of the coil 2. The end surface 4 of the coil is sealed. The outer-circumferential insulating layer 3 is dyed previously when the coil is wound. Insulating resin for impregnation cntaining ultraviolet-curing resin is impregnated into the coil after preparatory drying. The surface of the outer- circumferenctial insulating layer is cured through the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, the leakage of insulting resin for impregnation is prevented, the coil is entered into a drying furnace and heated and cured and cooled slowly, and the winding core is pulled out from the coil.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は樹脂モールドコイルの製造方法に関するもの
であり、特に金型を使用しないで樹脂組成物を含浸させ
て樹脂モールドコイルを構成する樹脂モールドコイルの
製造方法に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a resin molded coil, and particularly to a method for manufacturing a resin molded coil in which the resin molded coil is impregnated with a resin composition without using a mold. be.

従来、乾式変圧器などに使用される樹脂モールドコイル
の製造方法としては、金型に素コイルを入れて素コイル
の周囲および内部にエポキシ樹脂等の樹脂組成物を流し
込み、硬化させる方法が一般に用いられている。しかし
この従来の製造方法にあっては、金型の離型処理9組立
および樹脂硬化後の型ばらし、並びに金型の保守などに
多大の労力と経費を必要とする欠点があった。このため
、金型を使用せずにかつ金型使用の製法で造られたコイ
ルと同等の性能を有樹脂を含浸させた後、紫外線を照射
してコイル表面に硬化皮膜を形成させて含浸樹脂の漏れ
を防止し、さらに、乾燥炉にてコイル内部まで完全に硬
化させてモールドコイルを得る方法が考案されている。
Conventionally, the method of manufacturing resin molded coils used in dry-type transformers, etc. is to place a bare coil in a mold, pour a resin composition such as epoxy resin around and inside the bare coil, and then harden it. It is being However, this conventional manufacturing method has the drawback that a large amount of labor and expense is required for mold release processing 9 assembly, mold disassembly after resin hardening, and maintenance of the mold. For this reason, after impregnating the coil with a resin that has the same performance as a coil made using a manufacturing method that uses a mold without using a mold, the coil is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to form a hardened film on the coil surface. A method has been devised in which a molded coil is obtained by completely curing the inside of the coil in a drying oven.

この方法について図面を用いて説明する。This method will be explained using drawings.

図は樹脂モールドコイルを示す部分側面断面図である。The figure is a partial side sectional view showing a resin molded coil.

図において、(1)は金属製の巻芯である。In the figure, (1) is a metal winding core.

コイル(2)は導体と基材(何れも図示を省略する)と
を交互に巻芯111に巻回して形成されたものである。
The coil (2) is formed by alternately winding a conductor and a base material (both not shown) around a winding core 111.

外周絶縁層+31 #−を例えばポリエチレンテレフタ
レート不織布、芳香族ポリアミド紙等からなる絶縁材を
コイル(りの外周に巻回して成り、かつコイル(りの幅
より広い幅に構成されている。
The outer insulating layer +31 #- is formed by winding an insulating material made of polyethylene terephthalate nonwoven fabric, aromatic polyamide paper, etc. around the outer periphery of a coil, and has a width wider than the width of the coil.

コイル端面(41は適宜の方法により′シールされてい
る。以上の如く構成された素コイルは予備乾燥の後真空
加圧タンクの含浸槽(図示せず)内に設置し、紫外線硬
化性樹脂を含む含浸用絶縁性樹脂を含浸槽内に注入して
加圧含浸させる。
The end face of the coil (41) is sealed by an appropriate method. After preliminary drying, the bare coil constructed as described above is placed in an impregnating tank (not shown) of a vacuum pressurized tank and coated with ultraviolet curable resin. The insulating resin for impregnation is injected into the impregnation tank and impregnated under pressure.

この加圧含浸後、巻芯11】およびコイル1りからなる
紫コイルを取り出し、コイル外周絶縁層(31に紫外線
照射装置(図示せず)から紫外線を畷射し、外周絶縁I
!4+31の表面を硬イヒさせて含浸用絶縁性樹脂の漏
れを防止する6次いでこれを乾燥炉に入れて加熱硬化さ
せ、除冷後巻芯111をコイル(2)から抜き取り、コ
イル(り表面に塗装を施しモールドコイルを完成させる
After this pressure impregnation, the purple coil consisting of the winding core 11] and the coil 1 was taken out, and the coil outer insulating layer (31) was irradiated with ultraviolet rays from an ultraviolet irradiation device (not shown).
! 4. Harden the surface of 4+31 to prevent leakage of the insulating resin for impregnation. 6. Next, put it in a drying oven to heat and harden it. After cooling, take out the winding core 111 from the coil (2) and apply it to the surface of the coil (2). Paint and complete the molded coil.

しかしながらこのような方法によってコイルを製造した
場合塗装作業に時間を啓し、また、令装後の塗装乾燥に
も長時間を必要とする。さらに乾燥させる間、次工程へ
進めることができないし、例えば組立作業中等の塗装後
の工程等において表面にキズかつき塗料のはげ落ちる場
合をも生じるという欠点があった。
However, when the coil is manufactured by such a method, it takes time for the painting work, and it also takes a long time to dry the paint after finishing. Furthermore, while it is drying, it is not possible to proceed to the next step, and there are also disadvantages in that, for example, during post-painting steps such as assembly work, the surface may be scratched and the paint may peel off.

この発明は上記に示した欠点を除去することを目的に成
されたものでコイル巻同時に外層絶縁層に使用する例え
ばポリエチレンテレフタレート不織布、芳香族ポリアミ
ド紙などの絶縁紙をあらかじめ染色し使用することを特
徴とするもので以下にこの発明の一実施例について説明
する。
This invention was made with the purpose of eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks, and it is possible to dye insulating paper such as polyethylene terephthalate nonwoven fabric or aromatic polyamide paper in advance to be used as the outer insulating layer at the same time as coil winding. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on its characteristics.

まずコイル巻同前に外周絶縁層に使用する絶縁材を染色
しておく。この実施例では染料としてハイソールジャパ
ン社製品名A3001およびAsoggを使用しこれを
アセトン100に対し一門) 6の割  混合し、この溶液中を1 m7分の速度で絶
縁材を通過させた後乾燥させたものを使用した。
First, before winding the coil, the insulating material used for the outer insulating layer is dyed. In this example, the dyes A3001 and Asogg, manufactured by Hysol Japan Co., Ltd., were used. They were mixed in a ratio of 6 parts (1 part) to 100 parts acetone, and the solution was passed through an insulating material at a speed of 1 m 7 minutes, followed by drying. I used what I had prepared.

次にこの染色した絶縁材を用いた“他は上記図を用いて
説明した方法と同様に素コイルを構成し、予備乾燥の後
、紫外線硬化性樹脂を含む含浸用絶縁性樹脂をコイルに
含浸させ、紫外線照射により外周絶縁層の表面を硬化さ
せて含浸用絶縁性樹脂の漏れを防止し、これを乾燥炉に
入れて加熱硬化および除冷後巻芯をコイルから抜き取り
モールドコイルを完成させる。
Next, construct a bare coil using this dyed insulating material in the same manner as explained using the above figure, and after pre-drying, the coil is impregnated with an insulating resin for impregnation, including an ultraviolet curable resin. Then, the surface of the outer insulating layer is cured by ultraviolet irradiation to prevent leakage of the insulating resin for impregnation, and this is placed in a drying oven to be heated and cured, and after cooling slowly, the core is extracted from the coil to complete the molded coil.

ここで紫外線硬化性樹脂を含む含浸用絶縁性樹脂の粘度
について説明する。一般に含浸用樹脂は含浸せしめる時
間、すなわち含浸時間を短かくする目的から低粘度のも
のが最適であるが、本発明で述べているモールドコイル
の製造方法にあっては、樹脂含浸後紫外線を照射してコ
イル外間に外皮を形成させ、コイル内に含浸された′F
A脂の漏れを防止するという点において相反する結果と
なる。従って高粘度の樹脂を含浸すれば良いとい褐こと
(なるが、これもまた欠点がある。
Here, the viscosity of the insulating resin for impregnation containing the ultraviolet curable resin will be explained. In general, it is best to use a low-viscosity resin for impregnation in order to shorten the impregnation time, but in the method for manufacturing molded coils described in this invention, ultraviolet rays are irradiated after resin impregnation. to form an outer skin between the outsides of the coil, and 'F' impregnated inside the coil.
This results in contradictory results in terms of preventing leakage of fat A. Therefore, impregnating the resin with a high viscosity will result in a dark brown color (although this also has drawbacks).

それは、高粘度樹脂を含浸すると含浸時間が長くなるこ
と、また、コイル表面に付着した棒脂釉が厚くなり、本
発明による外界絶縁の染色効果が薄れる結果となる。そ
こで本発明者らはこの点に憂慮し多く実験の結果、外周
絶縁層に使用する絶縁材の空隙率が15〜4b%のもの
であれば紫外線硬化性樹脂を含む含浸用絶縁性樹脂の粘
度をwoo〜5oocps、空隙率が45%以上のもの
であれば500CPS−1200Cpsとすることが最
適であるとの知見を得た。
This is because the impregnation time becomes longer when a high viscosity resin is impregnated, and the stick glaze attached to the coil surface becomes thicker, resulting in a weakening of the external insulation dyeing effect according to the present invention. The inventors of the present invention were concerned about this point, and as a result of many experiments, found that if the porosity of the insulating material used for the outer insulating layer is 15 to 4b%, the viscosity of the insulating resin for impregnation, including the ultraviolet curable resin, It has been found that it is optimal to set the range to 500 CPS to 1200 Cps if the porosity is 45% or more.

この結果コイル外周に付着する樹脂厚さけO,S〜0.
60に調整され紫外線照射後もこの厚さを維持する。従
ってコイル製造後0. g −0,6flに調整され九
皮暎を通して、外周絶縁層の染色が鮮明に発揮され、従
来のようにコイル製造後塗装したものに比べてコイル表
面の光沢の良い、美的製品価値の高いモールドコイルを
得ることができる。
As a result, the thickness of the resin attached to the outer circumference of the coil is O, S ~ 0.
60 and maintains this thickness even after UV irradiation. Therefore, after manufacturing the coil 0. The dyeing of the outer insulating layer is clearly visible through the nine coats adjusted to -0.6 fl, and the coil surface has a higher luster than the conventional coil coated after manufacturing, making it a mold with high aesthetic product value. You can get a coil.

以上詳細に説明した如く、この発明によれば、上製作業
が不蓼となり、これに要する作業時間および乾燥時間等
が不要となる。またコイルの色調を皮膜を通して見るた
め、光沢の良い製品価値の高いモール゛トコイルを得ら
れるものである。
As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, the finishing work becomes unnecessary, and the working time and drying time required for this work become unnecessary. In addition, since the color tone of the coil can be seen through the coating, a molded coil with good gloss and high product value can be obtained.

尚、実施例では染料としてハイソールジャパン社製のも
のを使用したが、これに限定されるものでないことは言
うまでもない。
In the examples, a dye manufactured by Hysol Japan Co., Ltd. was used, but it goes without saying that the dye is not limited to this.

また、用いる絶縁紙などの絶縁材、含浸樹脂なども特定
のものに限定されず、所望により公知のものを適宜用い
ることができる。
Further, the insulating material such as insulating paper, impregnated resin, etc. to be used are not limited to specific ones, and known ones can be appropriately used as desired.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は樹脂モールドコイルの一例を示す部分側面断面図で
ある。 Il+ −−一巻芯、f!+−−−コイル、131−−
一外間絶縁層、+41−7−コイル端面である。 代理人  葛 野  信 −
The figure is a partial side sectional view showing an example of a resin molded coil. Il+ ---one-turn core, f! +---Coil, 131--
One outer insulating layer, +41-7- coil end face. Agent Shin Kuzuno −

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) コイルの外周に予め染色した絶縁材を巻回した
後紫外線硬化性樹脂を含浸させる工程を含むことを特徴
とするモールドコイルの製造方法。
(1) A method for manufacturing a molded coil, which includes the step of winding a pre-dyed insulating material around the outer periphery of the coil and then impregnating it with an ultraviolet curable resin.
(2)染色する絶縁材は、その空隙率が15〜4暴%の
ものについては含浸用樹脂の粘度がWOO〜5OOCC
P8.空隙率が41%以上のものについては上記粘度が
SOO〜1100CP8のものを使用することを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲オ1項記載のモールドコイルの製造
方法。
(2) If the insulating material to be dyed has a porosity of 15 to 4%, the viscosity of the impregnating resin is WOO to 5OOCC.
P8. The method for producing a molded coil according to claim 1, wherein a molded coil having a viscosity of SOO to 1100CP8 is used for a molded coil having a porosity of 41% or more.
JP6007982A 1982-04-08 1982-04-08 Manufacture of molded coil Pending JPS58175816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6007982A JPS58175816A (en) 1982-04-08 1982-04-08 Manufacture of molded coil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6007982A JPS58175816A (en) 1982-04-08 1982-04-08 Manufacture of molded coil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58175816A true JPS58175816A (en) 1983-10-15

Family

ID=13131719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6007982A Pending JPS58175816A (en) 1982-04-08 1982-04-08 Manufacture of molded coil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58175816A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0373506A (en) * 1989-08-11 1991-03-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Molded coil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0373506A (en) * 1989-08-11 1991-03-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Molded coil

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