JPS58147492A - 石炭抽出方法 - Google Patents
石炭抽出方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS58147492A JPS58147492A JP58018995A JP1899583A JPS58147492A JP S58147492 A JPS58147492 A JP S58147492A JP 58018995 A JP58018995 A JP 58018995A JP 1899583 A JP1899583 A JP 1899583A JP S58147492 A JPS58147492 A JP S58147492A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- solvent
- aromatic
- coal
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 aromatic polycyclic hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003869 coulometry Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 description 8
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- GNMCGMFNBARSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene Chemical compound C1CCCC2C3CCCCC3CCC21 GNMCGMFNBARSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012092 media component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8203640 | 1982-02-09 | ||
| GB8203640 | 1982-02-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58147492A true JPS58147492A (ja) | 1983-09-02 |
| JPH0344117B2 JPH0344117B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-07-04 |
Family
ID=10528184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58018995A Granted JPS58147492A (ja) | 1982-02-09 | 1983-02-09 | 石炭抽出方法 |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100417709C (zh) * | 2003-10-16 | 2008-09-10 | 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司许厂煤矿 | 精制煤沥青制取方法 |
| US8226816B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2012-07-24 | West Virginia University | Method of producing synthetic pitch |
| CN101070495B (zh) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-03-30 | 中国矿业大学 | 基于萃取与反萃取的温和化煤族组分分离方法 |
| CN101235328B (zh) * | 2008-01-01 | 2011-03-09 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种煤全组分族分离的温和化工艺 |
| CN101260336B (zh) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-09-14 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种低变质煤的脱水和醇解设备 |
| CN101314716B (zh) * | 2008-05-17 | 2011-11-02 | 中国矿业大学 | 温和条件下的低变质煤脱水和醇解聚工艺 |
| US20100038288A1 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-18 | MR&E, Ltd. | Refining coal-derived liquid from coal gasification, coking, and other coal processing operations |
| CN102134502B (zh) * | 2011-01-22 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种采用离子液体解聚褐煤的方法 |
| US20150136658A1 (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-21 | Uop Llc | Process for removing ash and heavy hydrocarbons from coal tar |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5411903A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-29 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Liquefaction of coal with aromatic and aliphatic oils together |
| JPS5448810A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-04-17 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Liquefaction of coal |
| JPS56116784A (en) * | 1980-02-21 | 1981-09-12 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Liquefaction of coal |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB494834A (en) * | 1937-02-01 | 1938-11-01 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improvements in or relating to the extraction of bituminous or brown coal and like solid carbonaceous materials with solvents at high temperatures |
| BE789591Q (fr) * | 1968-12-30 | 1973-02-01 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Procede pour dissoudre une matiere carbonee solide |
| US3598718A (en) * | 1969-08-18 | 1971-08-10 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Solvent extraction of coal |
| US3583900A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1971-06-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Coal liquefaction process by three-stage solvent extraction |
| GB1314064A (en) * | 1970-03-17 | 1973-04-18 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Treatment of coal ex-racts |
| US3849287A (en) * | 1973-02-05 | 1974-11-19 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Coal liquefaction process |
| GB1584306A (en) * | 1976-08-05 | 1981-02-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Coal liquefaction |
| US4081360A (en) * | 1976-12-14 | 1978-03-28 | Uop Inc. | Method for suppressing asphaltene formation during coal liquefaction and separation of solids from the liquid product |
| DE2711105C2 (de) * | 1977-03-15 | 1984-05-24 | Saarbergwerke AG, 6600 Saarbrücken | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohle in unter Normalbedingungen flüssige Kohlenwasserstoffe |
| GB1597119A (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1981-09-03 | Mobil Oil Corp | Two stage cool liquefaction scheme |
| GB1603619A (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1981-11-25 | Mobil Oil Corp | Process for coal liquefaction |
| DE2803985C2 (de) * | 1978-01-30 | 1984-04-05 | Saarbergwerke AG, 6600 Saarbrücken | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen von Kohle |
| US4374015A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1983-02-15 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | Process for the liquefaction of coal |
-
1983
- 1983-01-19 ZA ZA83346A patent/ZA83346B/xx unknown
- 1983-01-28 DE DE19833302938 patent/DE3302938A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-02-04 AU AU11156/83A patent/AU549292B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-02-09 JP JP58018995A patent/JPS58147492A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-04-04 US US06/596,562 patent/US4521291A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5411903A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-29 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Liquefaction of coal with aromatic and aliphatic oils together |
| JPS5448810A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-04-17 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Liquefaction of coal |
| JPS56116784A (en) * | 1980-02-21 | 1981-09-12 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Liquefaction of coal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1115683A (en) | 1983-08-18 |
| DE3302938A1 (de) | 1983-08-18 |
| US4521291A (en) | 1985-06-04 |
| AU549292B2 (en) | 1986-01-23 |
| ZA83346B (en) | 1984-03-28 |
| JPH0344117B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-07-04 |
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