JPS58146878A - Navigating information transfer device - Google Patents

Navigating information transfer device

Info

Publication number
JPS58146878A
JPS58146878A JP57030933A JP3093382A JPS58146878A JP S58146878 A JPS58146878 A JP S58146878A JP 57030933 A JP57030933 A JP 57030933A JP 3093382 A JP3093382 A JP 3093382A JP S58146878 A JPS58146878 A JP S58146878A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ship
information
transponder
fuel supply
processing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57030933A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinji Hashiguchi
橋口 真治
Koichi Arakawa
荒川 康一
Hisayuki Kimata
木全 久幸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Zosen Corp filed Critical Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority to JP57030933A priority Critical patent/JPS58146878A/en
Publication of JPS58146878A publication Critical patent/JPS58146878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/86Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily sail other ship along movement of the own ship, by setting the navigating information of its own ship and the command information of a direction change, and increase and decrease of a speed of its own ship, to a transponder, and transferring both the navigating information and the command information through a radar, to other ship sailing in a line with its own ship. CONSTITUTION:A fuel supply ship 1 is provided with a transponder 3 and a processing device 4, navigating information of the fuel supply ship 1, that is to say, a bearing signal and a ship speed signal are inputted to the processing device 4, and also each hull interval to both target ships 2, which is measured by the fuel supply ship of the own ship is also inputted to the processing device 4. A direction change instruction and an increase/decrease speed instruction of the fuel supply ship 1 are recognized by a sound recognizing device 5, are inputted to the processing device 4 and are processed, and they are set to the transponder 3. By a radar antenna 6 provided on each target ship 2, communication is executed with the transponder 3 of the fuel supply ship 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

この発明は、操船情報伝達装置に関し、自船の操船情報
および指令情報を自船に並走する他船にレーダを通じて
伝達し、該他船の操船援助を行ない、海上補給作業等が
容易かつ迅速に行な−えるようにしたものである。 一般に、燃料補給船がターゲット船に燃料を補給する航
法においては、燃料補給船がターゲット船とは無関係に
航行し、ターゲット船が燃料補給船に並走するよう操船
されている。この場合、ターゲット船は燃料補給船に対
し適当な間隔たとえば30 mの間隔全保持しながら並
走する必要があるが、ターゲット船では燃料補給船の動
きを把握できないため、この動作に関しては常に後手に
なり、陸上における補給作業に較べ困難を要する海上補
給作業を、さらに困難なものにしているのが現状である
。 この発明は、前記の点に留意し、自船の操船情報および
指令情報をレーダを通じて他船に伝達し。 自船に並走する他船の操船援助を行なうようにしたもの
であり、つぎにこの発明を、そのl実施例を示した図面
とさもに詳細に説明する。 まず、第1図において、(υは燃料補給船、(2]は燃
料補給船(1)の左右にそれぞれ約30mの間隔を介し
て位置し該燃料補給船(υに並走するターゲット船であ
り、燃料補給船(υより両ターゲット船(21への燃料
補給が行なわれる。 また、第2図において、(3)は燃料補給船(υのトラ
ンスポンダ、(4)は処理装置であり、燃料補給船(υ
の操船情報、すなわちジャイロによる方位信号と測程儀
(ログ)による船速信号とが処理装置(4)に入力され
るとともに、自船の燃料補給船
The present invention relates to a ship maneuvering information transmission device that transmits ship maneuvering information and command information of own ship to other ships running parallel to the own ship through radar, provides ship maneuvering assistance to the other ships, and facilitates and speeds up maritime replenishment operations. It was designed so that it could be carried out. Generally, in a navigation method in which a refueling ship refuels a target ship, the refueling ship navigates independently of the target ship, and the target ship is maneuvered so as to run parallel to the refueling ship. In this case, the target ship must run parallel to the refueling ship while maintaining an appropriate distance, for example, 30 m, but since the target ship cannot monitor the refueling ship's movements, it must always be on the lag. The current situation is that replenishment operations at sea, which are more difficult than replenishment operations on land, are now even more difficult. Taking the above points into consideration, the present invention transmits ship maneuvering information and command information of own ship to other ships through radar. This invention is designed to assist in maneuvering other ships running parallel to one's own ship.Next, this invention will be explained in detail along with drawings showing an embodiment thereof. First, in Figure 1, (υ is a refueling ship, and (2) is a target ship that runs parallel to the refueling ship (υ), which is located at an interval of about 30 m on each side of the refueling ship (1). The refueling ship (υ) refuels both target ships (21). Also, in Figure 2, (3) is the transponder of the refueling ship (υ), (4) is the processing device, and the fuel supply ship (υ
The ship maneuvering information, that is, the azimuth signal from the gyro and the ship speed signal from the range gauge (log), is input to the processing device (4), and the ship's own refueling vessel

【1】で測定された両タ
ーゲット船(2)とのそれぞれの船体間隔も処理装置(
4)に入力される。(5)は音声認識装置であり、音声
入力された燃料補給船(1)の指令情報。 すなわち転針命令および増/減速命令を音声認識装置(
5)で認識させ、これを処理装置(4)に入力する。 そして、処理装置(4)では、操船情報、船体間隔およ
び指令情報を所定処理し、これをトランスポンダ(3)
に設定する。 (6)は各ターゲット船(2]に設けられたレーダアン
テナであり、燃料補給船(1)のトランスホ7 タi6
1 (!:の間で交信を行なう。この場合、燃料補給船
(υとターゲット船(2)との通常の交信がたとえば9
320〜9500 MHz  の電波により行なわれる
さ、処理装置fl (4) k介してトランスポンダ(
3)に設定された各情報が前記周波数の近傍の念とえば
g300 MfJz  の電波を用いて伝送され、レー
ダアンテナ(6)に受信される。ここで、トランスポン
ダ(3)より9300 Ml−Izの電波を介して伝送
されたデータは、たとえば。 (1)e料涌給船(1)の力位、(11)同船速、 (
iii)転針命令、  C1v)増/減速命令、(V)
船体間隔/加速の順に配列されている。(7)はレーダ
アンテナ(6)で受信された信号の周波数を弁別する周
波数弁別器、(8)は周波数弁別器(7)で弁別された
9320〜9500MJ(zの受信信号のトランシーバ
、(9)はPPI  であり、トランシーバ(8)の受
信信号のレーダ映像信号−と表示する。四は周波数弁別
器(7)で弁別された93001vIT(zの情報信号
の) ランシーハ、 tillは該トランシーバuci
の情報信号を表示する操船情報表示装置であり、その表
示部(121がたとえば第3図に示すように構成され、
−料補給船(1)の操船情報および指令情報が逐時表示
部(12)に表示される。 したがって、前記実施例によると、両ターゲント船+2
1において燃料補給船(υの操船情報、指令情報等を表
示し、燃料補給船(1)の操船情報ばかりではなく、将
来の操船指令情報をも正確に把握できるため、これ尾情
報に基づいて各ターゲット船(2)を操船することによ
り1両ターゲット船(2)を燃料補給船(υに対して正
確に並走させることができ。 ターゲット船(2)の操船援助が行なえ、海上溶料補給
作業を容易かつ迅速に実現できるものであり。 さらに、両ターゲット船(2)を燃料補給船(1)の動
きに沼って自動的に航行させることも容易に実現できる
ものである。 以上のように、この発明の操船情報伝達装置によると、
自船の操船情報と指令情報とをトランスポンダに設定す
るとともに、両端軸を自船に並走する他船にレーダを通
じて伝達するこ七により。 他船の操船援助が実現でき、とくに、自船より他船に燃
料を補給する場合にはその補給作業が容易となり、しか
も、常時自船の各情報が他船において把握できるため、
他船を自船の動きに沼って自動的に航行させることも容
易に実現できるものである。
The distance between the two target ships (2) measured in [1] is also measured by the processing device (
4) is input. (5) is a voice recognition device, and command information for the refueling ship (1) is input by voice. In other words, the direction change command and increase/deceleration command are sent to the voice recognition device (
5) and input it to the processing device (4). Then, the processing device (4) processes the ship maneuvering information, the hull spacing, and the command information in a predetermined manner, and transmits the information to the transponder (3).
Set to . (6) is a radar antenna installed on each target ship (2), and is a radar antenna installed on each target ship (2).
1 (!). In this case, normal communication between the refueling ship (υ) and the target ship (2) is, for example, 9
The processing is carried out using radio waves of 320 to 9500 MHz, and the transponder (
Each piece of information set in 3) is transmitted using radio waves near the frequency, for example, g300 MfJz, and is received by the radar antenna (6). Here, the data transmitted from the transponder (3) via 9300 Ml-Iz radio waves is, for example. (1) Power level of the e-charging vessel (1), (11) Speed of the same vessel, (
iii) Direction change command, C1v) Increase/deceleration command, (V)
They are arranged in order of hull spacing/acceleration. (7) is a frequency discriminator that discriminates the frequency of the signal received by the radar antenna (6); (8) is a transceiver for the received signal of 9320 to 9500 MJ (z) discriminated by the frequency discriminator (7); ) is the PPI and is expressed as the radar image signal of the received signal of the transceiver (8).4 is the 93001vIT (of the information signal of z) discriminated by the frequency discriminator (7), and till is the transceiver uci.
This is a ship maneuvering information display device for displaying information signals, and its display section (121 is configured as shown in FIG.
- Vessel maneuvering information and command information of the supply ship (1) are displayed on the display section (12) from time to time. Therefore, according to the embodiment, both target ships +2
In 1, the ship maneuvering information, command information, etc. of the refueling ship (υ) are displayed, and not only the ship maneuvering information of the refueling ship (1) but also future ship maneuvering command information can be accurately grasped. By maneuvering each target ship (2), one target ship (2) can be accurately run parallel to the refueling ship (υ). This allows replenishment work to be carried out easily and quickly.Furthermore, it is also possible to easily make both target ships (2) navigate automatically by following the movement of the refueling ship (1). According to the ship maneuvering information transmission device of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
By setting the own ship's maneuvering information and command information in the transponder, and transmitting the information via radar to other ships running parallel to the own ship using both end shafts. It is possible to support the maneuvering of other ships, and in particular, when refueling another ship from your own ship, the replenishment work becomes easier. Moreover, since each ship's information can be grasped at all times on the other ship,
It is also easy to make other ships follow the movement of your own ship and automatically navigate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面はこの発明の操船情報伝達装置の1実施例を示し、
第1図は燃料補給船とこれに並走するターゲット船との
位置関係を示す平面図、第2図はブロックダイヤグラム
、第3図はターゲット船の操船情報表示装置の表示部の
正面図である。 (υ・・・燃料補給船、t2)・・・ターゲット船、(
3)・・・トランスポンダ。 代理人 弁理士  藤田龍太部 第1図 第3図
The drawings show one embodiment of the ship maneuvering information transmission device of the present invention,
Figure 1 is a plan view showing the positional relationship between a refueling ship and a target ship running parallel to it, Figure 2 is a block diagram, and Figure 3 is a front view of the display section of the target ship's vessel maneuvering information display device. . (υ...Refueling ship, t2)...Target ship, (
3)...Transponder. Agent: Patent Attorney Ryuta Fujita Figure 1 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ■ 自船のコース、船速の操船情報と音声入力された自
船の転針、増減速の指令情報とをトランスポンダに設定
し、自船に並走する他船に前記操船情報および指令情報
をレーダを通じて伝達することを特徴とする操船情報伝
達装置。
■ The ship's own ship's course, ship speed maneuvering information, and the ship's own ship's course change, increase/deceleration command information input by voice are set in the transponder, and the said ship maneuvering information and command information are transmitted to other ships running parallel to the own ship. A ship maneuvering information transmission device characterized by transmitting information through radar.
JP57030933A 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 Navigating information transfer device Pending JPS58146878A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57030933A JPS58146878A (en) 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 Navigating information transfer device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57030933A JPS58146878A (en) 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 Navigating information transfer device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58146878A true JPS58146878A (en) 1983-09-01

Family

ID=12317473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57030933A Pending JPS58146878A (en) 1982-02-25 1982-02-25 Navigating information transfer device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58146878A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019162922A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 三井E&S造船株式会社 Maneuvering support system, naval vessel, and maneuvering support method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019162922A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 三井E&S造船株式会社 Maneuvering support system, naval vessel, and maneuvering support method

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