JPS58127851A - Structure of small roof of house - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the structure of the attic of a house, and more particularly to the structure of the attic of a house constructed using the unit construction method, which has a storage space in the attic.

When creating a storage space in the attic between the ceiling and roof of the top floor of a house, conventionally, the floor layout of the room on the top floor was taken into account when determining the installation position of the stairs. Materials were brought into a partial space in the attic, which was limited by the installation location, and the floor, parting wall, and ceiling of the storage space were constructed using the actual materials. However, in the narrow space of the attic, the workability is extremely poor (and the yield of materials is low when manufacturing by combining actual items.

By the way, in the unit construction method in which units are combined to form a house, the ceiling is assembled to the unit in advance, and the installation positions of the units are compatible. The present invention was developed focusing on this point of the unit construction method, and aims to improve the above-mentioned conventional disadvantages when forming a storage space in the attic of a house constructed by the unit construction method.

The structure of the attic of the present invention includes a parting wall/ξ panel installed in the attic so as to surround the opening of the highest floor unit in which an opening for stairs is previously provided in the ceiling, and this parting wall panel. The storage space is defined by a ceiling panel attached to the upper side of the storage space. The parting wall/ξ panel and the ceiling panel are manufactured in a factory, and the former is a pair of walls/ξ that are spaced apart in the direction in which the ridgepole of the house extends and have a shape that roughly matches the shape of the roof. It consists of a wall panel and a pair of wall panels respectively connected to both ends of the wall panel.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the attic of the present invention is as shown in FIG.
:, /To 12 were combined to build a house,
A storage space 10 is provided in the space between the top floor unit 12 and the roof 14, that is, the attic 16. Therefore, in the case of a one-story house, the storage space 10 is provided between the first floor unit and the roof, and in the case of a two-story house, the storage space 10 is provided between the second floor unit and the roof. An opening 18 for stairs is previously provided in the ceiling of the unit on the top floor.

A parting wall panel 20 is installed in the attic 16 so as to surround the opening 18.
will be installed. This parting wall Nominel 20 is the ridgepole 22 of the house.
It consists of a pair of wall panels 24 arranged at intervals in the direction in which the walls extend, and a pair of wall panels 26 joined to both ends of the wall panels 24, respectively. Each wall panel 24.
26 was manufactured at a factory. A pair of 1・
The I-do panels 24 are each formed in a shape that approximately matches the shape of the roof 14. That is, as shown in FIG.
8 are provided in pairs on both sides of the ridgepole 22,
The lower part of the ridgepole 22 is a flat part 29 to avoid interference with the ridgepole 22. V) As a result, a pair of wall panels 24
Since the storage space 10 can be installed as close as possible to the roof, the volume of the storage space 10 is as large as possible, and the attic 16 can be used most effectively.

When each wall panel 24, 26 is produced in a factory, it may be manufactured as a basic panel depending on its size. In the example of FIG. 1, the wall panel 24 is constructed as a combination of the tenth basic channel 30 and the second basic panel 62, but the wall panel 26 consists of one panel. In the example shown in FIG. 2, each of the wall panels 24 arranged at different intervals has sloped portions 28 with the same slope on the left and right sides. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Match the panel. Therefore, by forming two of each of the two basic panels 30 and 32, it is possible to construct a pair of binding panels 24.

For this reason, it is preferable that the slope portions 28 of each wall panel 24 have the same slope on the left and right sides.

A ceiling panel 64 is attached above the partition wall panel 20. This ceiling panel 64 is also produced in a factory. During its manufacture, it is formed into several basic panels. In the example of FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 4, it consists of four rectangular first basic panels 66 and one rectangular second basic panel 68.

The respective panels and the unit 12 are connected to each other, and the respective ξ panels are connected to each other by bolting, nailing, etc., which are known per se.

In carrying out the present invention, it is most effective to apply it to hipped roofs and gable roofs. FIG. 5 shows a memorial service for the hipped roof 40. In the case of a hipped roof 40, as is well known, climbing ridges 42 are connected to both ends of the ridgepole 22σ), so from a position away from the climbing ridge 42, the storage space 10 can be opened along the ridgepole 22 as shown in A-E. Installation is possible. Depending on the location where the storage space 10 is to be installed, the unit has an opening for stairs in the ceiling)k
Just place it.

According to the present invention, a storage space can be constructed in an attic by standardizing parting wall panels and ceiling panels, prefabricating them at a factory, and only installing the panels on-site. Therefore, workability is greatly increased and material yield is also improved. Furthermore, since the location where the storage space is to be installed can be freely selected, the degree of freedom in the plan of the room, which is restricted by the access to the entrance, can be increased.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the attic with the storage space sideways, Figure 2 is a front view showing the relationship between the kotone and wall panels, Figure 3 is a plan view of the parting wall (nominal θ), and Figure 4 is the storage space. ceiling plan, No. 5
The figure is an explanatory diagram showing the installation position of the storage space. 10: Storage space, 12: Unit, 14: Roof, 16:
Attic, 18: Opening, 20: Parting wall panel, 22: Purlin,
24.26: wall panel, 28: sloped part, 29: flat part,
342 ceiling panels. Agent Patent Attorney Nobuyuki Matsunaga

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] An attic structure of a house constructed by a unit construction method, wherein the attic surrounds the opening of a top floor unit in which an opening for a staircase is previously provided in the ceiling. A storage space defined by a parting wall panel installed in the attic and a ceiling panel attached above the parting wall panel, and the parting wall panels are arranged at intervals in the direction in which the ridgepole of the house extends. It consists of a pair of wall panels having a shape that substantially matches the shape of the roof, and a pair of wall panels respectively connected to both ends of the wall panel. The structure of the attic of a house.