JPH06323008A - Building equipped with multistoried warehouse type accommodation - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase the strength of the whole building and sufficiently suppress the increase of the construction cost by forming a large accommodation space such as a so-called warehouse, effectively utilizing the accommodation space, improving the using performance, and constituting a rigid core with the structure members which constitute the accommodation space. CONSTITUTION:As for a building having a pluralty of living rooms arranged on the upper and lower floors, accommodation spaces K1-K4 in a multistoried structure which are divided into plural parts in the upper and lower floor direction and have peripheral walls R are installed in a building body 10. Entrance/ exits C1-C4 are formed on the peripheral walls R of the accommodation spaces K1-K4. The landings 11, 12 and 14 for the inside room staircases S1-S4 are installed on the outer surface of the peripheral walls R in the vicinity of the entrance/exits C1-C4.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building having a large storage space such as a warehouse, and more particularly, a multi-storey warehouse having a storage space of a multi-layer structure divided into upper and lower floors. It relates to a building with type storage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, a building such as a general house or an apartment house is provided with a closet, a bag, a storage door, etc. for storing articles, and in recent years, an underfloor storage utilizing an underfloor space, and further Attic storage is provided.

By the way, in recent years, along with changes in the family structure and life patterns, furniture and many other items are lined up in the dwelling units, and the usage patterns of the items are becoming more diverse depending on the season. Therefore, a large storage space for storing these articles in the building is required as needed. From this point of view, it is desired to provide a storage space as large as possible and efficient in the building from the viewpoint of effective use of the site and effective use of the internal volume of the building due to the soaring land.

Therefore, the present applicant has already proposed a detached house with a storage having a structure shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 as a building in consideration of such a point. This is a building in which a plurality of living rooms 1 and 2 are arranged over the upper and lower floors, and almost the entire space between the ceiling 3 of the lower room 1 and the floor 4 of the upper room 2 is formed as a storage space. Then, specifically, the roof panel P is arranged between the ceiling 3 of the lower-floor room 1 and the floor 4 of the upper-floor room 2, that is, between the wall panel P1 on the first floor and the wall panel P2 on the second floor. To form a storage space K, and an opening / closing lid 5 for loading / unloading articles into / from the storage space K is further provided on the floor 4 of the upper floor living room 2.

[0005]

However, in such a conventional storage structure, although a large storage space can be provided in the building, a so-called large underfloor storage in which the storage space is simply widened in plan view. Since the structure is such that the product is formed, there is a problem in that it is inconvenient to use when taking in and out an article. Further, even if the storage space is formed to be wide in a plane as described above, there is a problem that it is difficult to effectively use the storage space due to restrictions on the place where the opening / closing lid 5 is provided, the number of installations, and the like in relation to the floor plan. It was Furthermore, in terms of construction costs, the wall panel P on the first floor
Since the roof panel P is provided between the first and second floor wall panels P2, there is also a problem in that the construction cost is correspondingly high.

On the other hand, in a storage space such as a storage unit provided in a dwelling unit, in most cases, a reachable area is a space that is effectively used, and the ceiling height is the same as that of a normal living room with an emphasis on livability. However, the upper part was a wasted space that was not used.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and it is possible to provide a large storage space such as a so-called brewery and make effective use of the storage space, and the usability is very good. In addition, the structural material that constitutes the storage space forms a strong core to improve the strength of the entire building, and it is intended to provide a building with a multi-storey storehouse that can sufficiently suppress the increase in construction cost. is there.

[0008]

The invention according to claim 1 is
In a building in which a plurality of living rooms are arranged over the upper and lower floors, a storage space having a multi-layer structure is provided in the main body of the building, which is divided into a plurality of rooms in the upper and lower floor directions and has a peripheral wall, and entrances and exits are provided on the peripheral walls of each of the storage spaces. The feature is that it is provided.

The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that a landing of an indoor staircase is provided near the entrance of the peripheral wall according to claim 1.

The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the storage space of the multi-layer structure according to claim 1 is provided near the central portion of the building body in the endwise direction.

The invention according to claim 4 is configured such that, among the storage spaces having the multi-layer structure according to claim 1, the floor surface of the storage space of the lowermost layer is located below the floor surface of the lower floor. It is characterized by that.

[0012]

In the building with a multi-storey storehouse according to claim 1,
Since the storage space has a multi-layer structure in which it is divided into multiple layers in the upper and lower floors of the building body, the ceiling height of these storage spaces is lower than that of a typical living room, for example, but it is within reach. The upper part does not become a wasteful space, and since each of these storage spaces has an entrance / exit, it is possible to directly enter and exit each storage space, and thus even if a large storage space such as a warehouse is provided. In addition to being able to use this effectively, it is extremely easy to use. Further, since the storage space has a multi-layered structure and the peripheral wall is provided, the structural material constituting the entire storage space constitutes a square tube-shaped core and exhibits an effect of improving the strength of the entire building.

In the multi-storey building with storage according to the second aspect, since the landing of the indoor stairs is provided near the entrance of the storage space, it is possible to directly enter and exit the storage space from this landing. The usability of the storage space becomes even better.

In the multi-storey building with storage according to the third aspect, when the storage space of the multi-layered structure is provided near the center of the building body in the gaze direction, the reinforcing effect of the building becomes more effective. In addition, the attic in a high place of the building can be used as a part of the storage space, and thus, even if the storage space has a multi-layer structure, it is possible to secure a necessary ceiling height of the storage space.

In the multi-storey building with storage, the floor of the storage space of the lowermost layer in the storage space of the multi-layer structure is located below the floor of the lower floor. When the floor is the first floor, it is possible to configure at least two layers of storage space on the first floor.

[0016]

EXAMPLE An example of a multi-storey building with storage according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. The multi-storey building with storage according to the embodiment has a multi-layered storage structure in which a plurality of living rooms are arranged over the upper and lower floors, and the building main body 10 is divided into a plurality of upper and lower floors and has a peripheral wall R. Spaces K1 to K4 are provided, and each of these storage spaces K1 to K4
The entrances C1 to C4 are provided on the peripheral wall R of No. 4, and the landings 11, 12 and 14 of the indoor stairs S1 to S4 are provided on the outer surface of the peripheral wall R near the entrances C1 to C4, respectively. .

The details of these will be described below.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the building main body 10 is an example of a panel-assembled type two-story house with a ridge type, and the first floor 15 is the lower floor and the second floor 1 is the upper floor.
6 has a plurality of living rooms 17 and 18, respectively. In addition, an entrance 19, a hall 20, a bathroom 21, a washroom 22 and the like are provided on each floor according to the necessary functions.

As shown in FIG. 1, the multi-layered storage spaces K1 to K4 provided in the building body 10 have a total of four layers, two layers on the first floor and two layers on the second floor. And the floor L1 of the storage space K1 in the lowermost layer is the floor F on the first floor.
In the embodiment, it is arranged so as to be positioned below 1 so that it is lowered by one step so as to be at substantially the same level as the surface of the ground 30. Further, the uppermost storage space K4 is configured such that a part thereof also utilizes the attic space. By the way, the ceiling height of each storage space is the storage space K in the design of the illustrated example.
1 is 1.82 m, K2 is 1.64 m, K3 is 1.82
m and K4 are set to 1.80 m.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the peripheral wall R constituting the outer wall of each of the storage spaces K1 to K4 is a plane rectangular shape having a frontage of about 2 and a depth of 1 due to a wall panel which is a structural material. And is provided so as to be closer to the central portion of the first floor 15 as a whole, and each storage space K1 to K4
Is formed in a so-called tower shape having a laminated structure over the lower floor and the upper floor, and thereby a square tube-shaped core is formed in the building body 10.

Of the respective entrances and exits C1 to C4 to the storage space, the remaining entrances and exits C except the entrance and exit to the storage space K3
1, C2, C4 are all provided on one side of the peripheral wall R,
The doorway C3 is provided on the second floor living room (bedroom) 23 side. Therefore, each indoor staircase and landing are also provided so as to be concentrated on one surface side of the peripheral wall R so as to correspond to these entrances and exits and are stacked vertically.

That is, each storage space K except the storage space K3
Corresponding to 1, K2 and K4, on the outer surface of the peripheral wall R near the entrances C1, C2 and C4 of these storage spaces,
Landings 11 and 1 communicating with the entrances and exits
The indoor stairs S1, S2, S4 provided with 2, 14 are provided, and as a result, from the first floor 15 through the indoor stairs S1 and the landing 11 to the storage space K1, from the first floor 15 through the indoor stairs S1.
2, through the landing 12 to the storage space K2, indoor stairs S
2, through the landing 12, the indoor stairs S3 to the second floor 16, and from the second floor 16 through the indoor stairs S4, the landing 14 to the storage space K4.

In the embodiment, the landing 1 of the indoor stairs
1, 12, 14 and the floors L1, L2, L4 of the storage space are set to the same level. For the storage space K3 on the second floor, the floor L3 of the storage space K3
And the floor F2 on the second floor are set to the same level.

In the multi-storey building with storage, which is constructed in this way, the storage space has two layers on the first floor and two layers on the second floor, for a total of four layers. Is secured for 1.6m or more, and each storage space K1
Since entrances / exits C1 to C4 are provided in all of K4 to K4, articles can be taken in and out by directly going in and out of the respective storage spaces. Also, the storage space K3
The entrance C3 of the room is at the same level as the floor F2 on the second floor, and the entrances C1, C2, C4 of the storage spaces K1, K2, K4 have the landings 11, 12, 14 of the indoor stairs S1, S2, S4 in communication therewith. Since each is provided, it is possible to directly access the storage space from this landing, and as a result, each storage space becomes extremely convenient.

Further, each of the storage spaces K1 to K4 has a ceiling height lower than that of a general living room, and is a space accessible to the ceiling, and has a total of four layers, two layers on each floor. Therefore, even if a large storage space such as a warehouse is provided, it can be used extremely efficiently and effectively.

Further, since each of the storage spaces K1 to K4 has a structure in which they are stacked vertically and is provided with the peripheral wall R as a structural material, the peripheral wall R portion extends in the vertical direction of the building main body 10 so-called prismatic shape. Therefore, the building body 10 is reinforced by the peripheral wall R, and the structural strength is correspondingly improved.

Further, since the peripheral wall R of the storage spaces K1 to K4 also functions as a partition between the first floor and the second floor, extra work is particularly required in addition to the floors L1 and L4 of the storage spaces K2 and K4. Therefore, it is not particularly expensive in terms of construction cost.

FIG. 6 is a model diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the lowermost storage space K is shown.
Ground 31 supporting the foundation 30 for the floor L1 part of 1
In addition, the storage spaces K1 to K4 are provided at substantially the center of the building body 10 in the gaze direction, and the interior space is different due to the size of the building body 10 and the floor plan. An example is shown in which the arrangement positions and structures of the stairs 11, 12, 13, 14 are slightly changed.

In the case of the structure shown in FIG. 6, the lowermost storage space K1 is lowered downward in the form of a part of the basement, and the uppermost storage space K4 uses the highest space above the ceiling. Since this is possible, the ceiling height of each of the storage spaces K1 to K4 can be sufficiently secured to the required extent.

In the embodiment, the example in which the present invention is applied to a two-story house is shown, but it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to a two-story house and can be applied to a three-story house and other various buildings. In addition, the ceiling height of each storage space is, in consideration of usability, a height that an adult of ordinary height can walk with the waist and head slightly lowered, for example, a height of about 1.4 m or more. Although sufficient, it is possible to set the height of a part of the storage space to be lower than that depending on the shape of the stored goods, the manner of storage, the floor height, the floor plan, and the like.

[0030]

As described above, according to the multi-storey staircase-type house with storage according to the present invention, various excellent effects as described below can be obtained.

In the building with a multi-storey storehouse according to claim 1, since the storage space has a multi-layer structure in which the storage space is divided into a plurality of upper and lower floor directions, the ceiling height of these storage spaces is, for example, Although it is lower than a normal living room, on the contrary it is within the reach of the room, so the upper part does not become a waste space, and since there is an entrance and exit in each of these storage spaces, there is direct access to each storage space. Therefore, even if a large storage space such as a warehouse is provided, it can be effectively used and the usability is extremely good.

Further, since the storage space has a multi-layered structure and the peripheral wall is provided, the structural material constituting the storage space as a whole constitutes a rectangular tube-shaped core to improve the strength of the entire building. Also effective in terms of strength.

Further, the peripheral wall R of the storage space can also serve as a partition between the first floor and the second floor, and special construction is required in addition to providing a floor of a part of the storage space. Since there is no such thing, an increase in construction cost can be sufficiently suppressed.

In the multi-storey storehouse-type building with storage according to claim 2, since the landing of the indoor stairs is provided near the entrance of the storage space, it is possible to directly enter and exit the storage space from this landing. In addition, the usability of the storage space can be further improved.

In the multi-storey building with storage according to the third aspect, when the storage space of the multi-layer structure is provided near the central portion of the building body in the gaze direction, the reinforcing effect of the building is more effective. Moreover, the attic at a high place of the building can be used as a part of the storage space, and thus, even if the storage space has a multi-layer structure, it is possible to secure a necessary ceiling height of the storage space.

In the multi-storey storehouse with storage according to claim 4, among the storage spaces having a multi-layer structure, the floor of the storage space of the lowermost layer is located below the floor of the lower floor.
When the lower floor is the first floor, at least two layers of storage space can be constructed on the first floor.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an elevational view of an essential part showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a first floor portion showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a second floor portion showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a model diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an elevational view showing a conventional example.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a usage example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Building body 11, 12, 13, 14 Landing place 15 First floor 16 Second floor 17, 18 Living room K1, K2, K3, K4 Storage space C1, C2, C3, C4 Doorway S1, S2, S3, S4 Indoor stairs R Surrounding wall

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. In a building having a plurality of living rooms arranged on the upper and lower floors, a storage space having a multi-layered structure is provided in the main body of the building, and the storage space is divided into a plurality of rooms in the vertical direction and has a peripheral wall. A building with a multi-storey storehouse, characterized by having entrances and exits on the surrounding walls. 2. The multi-storey storehouse-type building with a storage according to claim 1, wherein a landing of indoor stairs is provided near the entrance of the peripheral wall. 3. The multi-storey building with storage according to claim 1, wherein the storage space of the multi-layered structure is provided near a central portion of the building body in the gaze direction. 4. The storage space of the lowermost layer among the storage spaces of the multi-layer structure is configured such that the floor surface is located below the floor surface of the lower floor. Building with multi-storey storehouse.