JPH0529739B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 The present invention relates to unit buildings.

[Prior art]

In general, there are various types of roofs that are constructed for buildings, such as gable roofs, hipped roofs, and pitched roofs. Among them, pitched roofs are superior in terms of design and space utilization, and are used for residential and other general buildings. It is widely used in In other words, a cantilevered roof is a type of roof with a small roof attached to it, and by providing windows and garlands on both sides of the small roof, it increases the lighting and ventilation inside the building, and the inside of the small roof can be used for storage, etc. It has an excellent feature in that it can be used for storage space. In order to apply these characteristics of overhanging roofs to unit buildings, it has been proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-32863 to provide overhanging roofs on the roofs of unit buildings.

However, in the conventional unit building mentioned above, only the overhanging roof unit was used, and the surrounding roof was constructed on-site, so connecting the roofing materials, truss members, etc. of the overhanging roof unit and room unit was complicated and required many man-hours. Furthermore, since the structural members are complicated, it is difficult to manage the parts.

[Purpose of the invention]

The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, makes it possible to easily and easily form a roof with an overhang in a unit building, improves the design of the exterior of the unit building, and further improves the design of the exterior of the unit building by utilizing the overhanging roof part. The purpose is to improve the living environment of the unit building.

[Summary of the invention]

In order to achieve the above object, the gist of the present invention is to provide a unit building formed by connecting and combining a plurality of room units and a roof unit, wherein one of the plurality of connected roof units is In an over roof unit in which at least some of the roof units form roof panels that protrude relative to roof panels of other roof units, the connection between the over roof unit and the other roof unit is such that the structure A horizontal joint formed at the joint of a roof unit consisting of a beam and a base, and a horizontal joint formed at the side wall panel of a roof unit consisting of a roof panel, a floor panel (sometimes absent), and a wall panel. It is a unit building consisting of connecting parts that are interconnected.

[Structure of the invention]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which a plurality of room units and a roof unit are connected according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view of the same, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged view taken along the - line in Fig. 1. FIG.

The unit building has nine rooms, units 2A and 2.
B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F, 2G, 2H, 2I
and nine roof units 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D,
A room unit 2A consisting of a floor panel 5A and a wall panel 5A consisting of 3E, 3F, 3G, 3H, and 4.
〜2I are placed adjacent to the construction floor planting in a state where they are in contact with each other, and each room unit 2A〜2I
Roof units 3A to 3H and 4 corresponding to the room units 2A to 2I, respectively, are placed on top of the room units 2A to 2I.
are placed. In addition, room units 2A, 2
C, 2D, 2E, 2F, 2H are 3 of floor panel 5A
The room units 2B, 2G, and 2I are U-shaped units with wall panels 5B erected on two side edges, and the room units 2B, 2G, and 2I are double-shaped units with wall panels 5B erected on two side edges facing the floor panel 5A. It is a unit of

Adjacent room units 2A to 2I, adjacent roof units 3A to 3H and 4, and vertically arranged room units 2A to 2I and roof unit 3.
A to 3H and 4 are interconnected, and the entire unit building 1 is integrated.

The roof units 3A to 3H are interconnected to form a continuous roof panel 6, and the roof unit 4 is an overhanging roof unit 4 forming a roof panel 7 projecting with respect to the room panel 6. There is.

Transparent roof unit 4 and the above roof unit 3A~
3H is connected to the horizontal connection part 9 formed in the grip part 8 of the roof units 3A to 3H and the overhang roof unit 4.
Horizontal connection portion 11 formed in the side wall panel 10 of
This is done by interconnecting the two.

Inside the roof units 3A to 3H, as shown in FIG.
It has a structure that connects the
are being installed. The roof units 3A to 3H are supported and connected to the upper end portions 17 of the wall panels 5B of the room units 2A to 2H located below, so that the lower surfaces of the roof units 3A to 3H are connected to the room units 2A to 2H.
The ceiling surface 18 is 2H.

The overhanging roof unit 4 is arranged correspondingly to the upper part of the room unit 2I, and is supported and connected to the upper end portion 17 of the wall panel 5B of the room unit 2I. The over-roof unit 4 has wall panels 10 on each side.
The inside thereof serves as a storage space 19, and stored items 21 can be placed on a floor panel 20. The lower surface of the overhanging roof unit 4 serves as the ceiling surface 23 of the room unit 2I, and a heat insulating material 24 is laid between the floor panel 20 and the ceiling surface 23. Furthermore, a passageway opening 25 is opened on the lower surface of the overhanging roof unit 4, and a storage space 19 and a room unit 2I are opened.
It is possible to communicate with the internal space of.

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.

Room units 2 connected to each other and combined
Roof units 3A to 3H corresponding to A to 2I and their upper parts are formed in advance at a factory,
In addition, by forming the part having the roof unit 7 that protrudes from other room units 6 as an over-roof unit 4 in advance in a factory, and connecting the over-roof unit 4 to the other roof units 3A to 3H at the construction site. , it becomes possible to simply and easily form a roof with an overhang in the unit building 1. This improves the external design of the unit building 1, and by making the interior of the over-roof unit 4 into a storage space 19, the entire unit building 1 can be used efficiently, improving the living environment. It becomes possible to achieve this goal.
In this embodiment, the over-roof unit 4 is formed as one unit, but depending on the shape and size of the over-roof, the over-roof unit 4 is divided into a plurality of parts in advance, and the over-roof unit 4 is divided into a plurality of parts. By connecting and assembling them during construction, an overhanging roof portion may be formed.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a unit building 31 according to an embodiment of the invention in item 2. The over-roof unit 4 of the unit building 1 according to the above embodiment has a storage space 19 inside, but in this embodiment,
The interior 33 of the overhanging roof unit 32 and the interior space of the room unit 2I are not separated by a floor panel, and the interior 33 is made into an open space for the room unit 2I. A window 35 is provided above the side wall panel 34 of the overhanging roof unit 32 to improve the lighting of the room unit 2I located in the center of the unit building 32. In addition, it is possible to fit a screen door, etc., making it possible to improve breathability and ventilation while giving the interior space of Room Unit 2I a sense of openness, making it possible to further enhance livability. .

〔Effect of the invention〕

As described above, the present invention provides a unit building formed by connecting and combining a plurality of room units and a roof unit, in which at least some of the plurality of roof units connected are An over roof unit that forms a roof panel that protrudes from the roof panel of another roof unit, and the connection between the over roof unit and the other roof unit is a roof whose structure consists of a gassho, a land beam, and a base. A unit building consisting of mutually connecting a horizontal connecting part formed at the arm of the unit and a horizontal connecting part formed in the side wall panel of a roof unit whose structure consists of a roof panel, a floor panel, and a wall panel. As a result, it is possible to easily and easily form a roof with an overhang on a unit building, improving the design of the exterior of the unit building, and further improving the living environment of the unit building by using the overhanging roof part. It has the effect of being able to

Further, if the interior of the overhanging roof unit and the interior space of the room unit are not separated by a floor panel, and the interior is made into an atrium to the room unit, a feeling of openness can be given to the interior space of the room unit.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which a plurality of room units and a roof unit are connected according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view of the same, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged view taken along the - line in Fig. 1. The cross-sectional view, FIG. 4, is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 3 according to the embodiment of the second invention. 1, 31... Unit building, 2A to 2I... Room unit, 3A to 2H... Roof unit, 4,
32... Over-roof unit, 6, 7... Roof panel, 5B, 10... Wall panel, 5A, 20... Floor panel, 12... Gassho, 14... Land beam, 8... Tsukabe, 11... ...Horizontal connection.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A unit building formed by connecting and combining a plurality of room units and a roof unit, wherein at least some of the plurality of connected roof units are connected to other roof units. An over-roof unit that forms a roof panel that protrudes from the roof panel of the roof unit, and the connection between the over-roof unit and the other roof unit is a roof unit whose structure consists of a roof beam, a landing beam, and a bridge. A unit building consisting of mutually connecting a horizontal connecting part formed in a corner part and a horizontal connecting part formed in a side wall panel of an over-roof unit whose structure consists of a roof panel, a floor panel, and a wall panel. 2. A unit building formed by connecting and combining a plurality of room units and roof units, in which at least some of the plurality of connected roof units are connected to roof panels of other roof units. An over-roof unit that forms a roof panel that projects from the roof, and the connection between the over-roof unit and the other roof unit is formed at the end of the roof unit whose structure consists of a gassho, a land beam, and a foot. A unit building comprising mutually connecting a horizontal connecting part and a horizontal connecting part formed in a side wall panel of an over-roof unit whose structure consists of a roof panel and a wall panel. 3. A unit building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a roof unit and an overhanging roof unit are arranged corresponding to the upper part of each room unit.