JP2001065058A - Building unit and unit building - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To respond to various needs of a customer by improving adaptability for the plan of a house by forming balcony parts in one corner parts of plan view rectangular building units. SOLUTION: One corner pats 2A, 2B of building units 1A, 1B are formed as balcony parts to be partitioned from living room parts 3A, 3B by a wall 4. An inner balcony 2 is formed by joining two of these building units 1A, 1B by connecting the mutual short edge sides of the balcony parts 2A, 2B. The living room parts 3A, 3B can be formed as a large space living rool together with adjacently arranged living room building units. Handrail walls 6, 6 are installed on the outdoor side of the joined inner balcony 2, and a roof is placed on a columns 5, 5... erected in the four corners of the respective building units to be combined with the other building unit to form a unit building U1. Since the inner balcony 2 is formed by striding over the two building units 1A, 1B, a degree of freedom of an arranging place and the size of the balcony can be improved.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a building unit, and more particularly to a building unit having an inner balcony inside a building and a unit building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A unit building is manufactured in advance in a factory, and has a box-shaped building unit of a fixed size that can be transported and has finished inside and outside, and is transported to a construction site.
The building is assembled at the construction site. This unit building has been widely adopted in recent years because it is a standardized building having a short on-site construction period and high dimensional accuracy.

[0003] With the diversification of customer needs, unit buildings having free layouts and various appearances combined with building units of various shapes in addition to conventional box-shaped building units are increasing. are doing. Among them, there is an inner balcony unit as one of the building units that increase the degree of freedom in appearance and layout.

[0004] As the inner balcony unit, for example, as described in Japanese Patent No. 2557168, a building unit provided with a balcony portion and an inner balcony portion continuous with the balcony portion, and a plurality of building units There is known a unit building which is constructed by combining the above.

[0005]

However, in the inner balcony unit described in Japanese Patent No. 2557168 or the like, a single unit forms the inner balcony unit. It is premised that the device is installed in the middle, the degree of freedom of the installation location is limited, and it is difficult to respond to various customer requests.

The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the conventional building units described above, and provides a building unit having a new shape, improves the ability to respond to a plan of a house, and meets various needs of customers. To provide a building unit and a unit building.

[0007]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a building unit having a rectangular shape in plan view, wherein a balcony portion is formed at one corner of the building unit. It is characterized by having been done.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building, wherein a balcony is formed by joining the building units of the first aspect so that balconies are connected to each other. .

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the balcony is formed outside the unit building where a balcony is formed by joining the building units in a continuous manner. And a balcony unit is attached continuously.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the building unit according to the first aspect is connected to and connected to balconies so that an inner balcony with a roof is formed outside the unit building. In addition, a balcony unit with a roof is continuously attached.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building in which a balcony unit with a roof is continuously attached outside the unit building in which the inner balcony according to the fourth aspect is formed. So,
The eave ceiling on the unit building side and the eave ceiling on the balcony unit side are continuously attached.

In the present invention, the material of the building unit is not particularly limited. For example, a material in which a wall member is appropriately attached to a frame made of a wooden beam or a steel mold can be used.

(Operation) In the building unit according to the first aspect of the present invention, the building unit is a rectangular building unit in plan view,
A balcony is formed at one corner of the building unit, and a balcony is formed by joining two of the building units so that the balconies are connected to each other. Therefore, there are few restrictions on the size and location of the balcony, and the appearance Diversity and layout flexibility.

Further, in the unit building according to the second aspect of the present invention, similarly to the first aspect, the variety of appearance and the degree of freedom of layout are increased.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the building unit according to the first aspect is connected to and connected to balconies so that a balcony is formed outside the unit building. Because the units are mounted in series, a large balcony area is formed. In addition, since one balcony unit is straddled between the building units, the joining strength between the building units is improved.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the building unit according to the first aspect of the present invention is formed by joining the balconies so that an inner balcony with a roof is formed. Since the balcony unit with the roof is continuously attached to the outside, the effect of the roof eave can be obtained in addition to the same operation as the third aspect.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building in which a covered balcony unit is continuously attached outside the unit building in which the inner balcony according to the fourth aspect is formed. In addition, since the eave ceiling on the unit building side and the eave ceiling on the balcony unit side are continuously attached, in addition to the same operation as in claim 4, the interior of the balcony is integrated and the design of the interior space is improved. I do.

[0018]

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a plan view showing an example of a unit building combining two building units of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of FIG. 1A. FIG.
(A) is a plan view showing an example of a unit building in which a balcony unit is attached to a unit building combining two building units of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (B) is a perspective view of FIG. 2 (A). FIG. 3A is a perspective view showing an example of a unit building in which a roofed balcony unit is attached to a unit building obtained by combining two building units of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. FIG.

(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 shows an example of a building unit according to the present invention.
2B is a balcony part, and is separated from the living room parts 3A and 3B by the wall 4. An inner balcony 2 is formed by joining two of the building units 1A and 1B such that the short sides of the balconies 2A and 2B are continuous with each other.
The living room sections 3A and 3B can be a large-sized living room together with a living room building unit (not shown) installed adjacently. On the outside of the joined inner balcony 2, there are handrail walls 6,
6 are attached, a roof (not shown) is placed on pillars 5, 5,... Erected at the four corners of each building unit, and combined with other building units (not shown), a unit building U1 is formed. It is formed.

Since the inner balcony 2 is formed so as to straddle the two building units 1A and 1B, the degree of freedom of the location and the size of the balcony is improved, and the appearance of the building is beautiful and the depth is felt.

(Embodiment 2) FIG. 2 shows that a balcony unit 7 is continuously attached to an inner balcony 2 formed by a unit building obtained by combining the building units 1A and 1B of Embodiment 1 to form a large-sized balcony. Outside of this, a unit building U2 is formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Since the balcony unit 7 is attached across the two building units 1A and 1B, it also contributes to improvement of the joint strength between the building units.

(Embodiment 3) FIG. 3 shows that a balcony unit 7B with a roof 8B is continuously attached to an inner balcony 2 formed by a unit building combining the building units 1A and 1B of the first embodiment. A unit building U3 is formed in the same manner as in the second embodiment. Balcony unit 7B with roof 8B is provided with handrail walls 71B and 72B on the outside of the room, and roof 8B is provided at the upper end of pillars 74 and 74 as building unit 1.
It is attached continuously to the roof 8A on the A, 1B side.
The balcony unit 7B with the roof 8B is the eaves ceiling 8
2 are installed continuously with the eaves ceiling 81 on the building units 1A and 1B side. Therefore, the interior space is harmonized and beautifully finished.

Since this is a large-sized balcony with a roof 8B, it can be used as a sunshine shield or as a clothesline in rainy weather, making it a multipurpose space. Or, if you attach a skylight to the roof, it becomes a lighting space.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the illustrated embodiment, the specific structure of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and design changes within a scope not departing from the gist of the present invention. The present invention is also included in the present invention.

For example, the balcony in the above embodiment is an inner balcony with a roof, but may be an open balcony without a roof. Alternatively, a balcony unit with a skylight and a roof may be attached. Alternatively, instead of providing the central pillar of the inner balcony portion, a horizontal member may be provided at the upper end of the opposing wall panel on the outdoor side.

[0026]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a building unit having a rectangular shape in a plan view, wherein a balcony portion is formed at one corner of the building unit, and two of the building units are connected to each other. Since the balconies are formed by joining them in succession, the size of the balconies and the location of the balconies are less restricted, and the versatility of the appearance and the degree of freedom in layout are increased.

Further, in the unit building according to the second aspect of the present invention, as in the first aspect, the variety of appearance and the degree of freedom in layout can be increased.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the building unit is connected to the balconies so that the balconies are connected to each other. Because the units are mounted in series, a large balcony area is formed. In addition, since one balcony unit is straddled between the building units, the joining strength between the building units is improved.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the building unit according to the first aspect is connected to the balconies so that an inner balcony with a roof is formed. Since the balcony unit with the roof is continuously attached to the outside, the effect of the roof eave can be obtained in addition to the same operation as the third aspect.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a unit building in which a balcony unit with a roof is continuously attached outside the unit building in which the inner balcony according to the fourth aspect is formed. In addition, since the eave ceiling on the unit building side and the eave ceiling on the balcony unit side are continuously attached, in addition to the same operation as in claim 4, the interior of the balcony is integrated and the design of the interior space is improved. I do.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1A is a plan view showing an example of a unit building in which two building units of the present invention are combined, and FIG.
It is a perspective view of (a).

FIG. 2A is a plan view showing an example of a unit building in which a balcony unit is attached to a unit building obtained by combining two building units of the present invention, and FIG.
It is a perspective view of (a).

FIG. 3A is a perspective view showing an example of a unit building in which a roofed balcony unit is attached to a unit building in which two building units of the present invention are combined, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

U1, U2, U3 Unit buildings 1A, 1B, building units having balconies 2A, 2B balconies 3A, 3B living rooms 4 walls 5 pillars 6 handrails 7 balcony units 7B covered balcony units 8A, 8B roof

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A building unit having a rectangular shape in a plan view, wherein a balcony is formed at one corner of the building unit. 2. A unit building, wherein a balcony is formed by joining the building units according to claim 1 such that balconies are connected to each other. 3. A balcony unit is attached to the outside of a unit building where a balcony is formed by joining and joining the building units according to claim 1 to each other so that the balcony units are connected to each other. A unit building characterized by: 4. A balcony unit with a roof is continuously attached to the outside of a unit building in which an inner balcony with a roof is formed by joining the building units according to claim 1 so that the balcony portions are connected to each other. Unit building characterized by being done. 5. A unit building in which a covered balcony unit is continuously attached to the outside of the unit building in which the inner balcony according to claim 4 is formed, wherein the eave ceiling and the balcony unit on the unit building side are provided. A unit building characterized by being continuously attached to the side eave ceiling.