JPS58123952A - Inlay structure in outer enclosure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method of fitting in an outer enclosure that can be easily and quickly fitted, can significantly reduce construction costs, has good rain protection, and has excellent strength. Concerning the joint structure.

BACKGROUND ART Various types of architectural boards for roofing materials, wall materials, etc. have been developed. However, if you try to use thick material to ensure strength and make it boltless for rain protection, the thick material makes it extremely difficult to tighten, making construction extremely troublesome. Of course, good rain protection and even greater strength are also required.

Therefore, the present invention provides a relatively thick base plate with a rising edge formed on one side of the main plate, a rising part formed on the other side, an arcuate part formed outwardly and downwardly from the upper end, and a hanging part formed at the lower end. A fitting structure in an outer enclosure in which the arcuate part, hanging part, and rising part of an adjacent building board are fitted into the rising edge of a building board made of wood, and a gap is formed between the arc part and the rising edge. By doing so, fitting can be performed easily and quickly, construction costs can be significantly reduced, rain protection can be improved, and the strength has been improved, thus eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks.

The structure will be explained with reference to the drawings.

A is a long (approximately 10 m to approximately 30 m) metal construction board made of relatively thick material.

The height is about 0.5 m to about 0.8 m in the case of the one with the bottomed part 1a described below, and the width is about 1 m to about 1.5 m.
It is m. One side of the main plate 1 (the right side in FIGS. 3 and 8) has a rising edge 2 formed thereon, and the other side (
A rising portion 3 is formed on the left side in FIGS. 3 and 8, and an arcuate portion 4 is formed outwardly and downwardly from the upper end of the rising portion 3 (see FIGS. 3 and 8, etc.). ). in particular,
The upper side of the arcuate portion 4 is folded back into an arc shape and widens as it goes downward, while the lower side gradually narrows.

The arcuate portion 4 may be long (or sometimes formed) with its lower side inclined as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 7. A hanging portion 5 is formed from the lower end of the arcuate portion 4. It is sometimes formed in a substantially hanging shape with a height of .

Further, an inclined edge 6 extending downwardly and outwardly from the lower end of the hanging portion 5
may be provided as necessary (see the dotted line in Figure 2).
(See the dotted line position in Figure 3, the dotted line position in Figure 8, etc.)

The main plate 1 has a relatively high bottomed V-shaped portion 1a formed in the middle thereof (see FIGS. 1 to 3).

(No. 1II in FIG. 5), or may be simply formed into a flat plate shape (see FIGS. 6 to 8 and 10).

In the case of forming the plate into a flat plate shape, it is also possible to form a corrugated shape by continuously forming low lips perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.

The architectural board A having the main board 1 in which the bottomed V-shaped portion 1a is formed is referred to as a folding plate type. In addition, a flat main plate 1
Architectural boards with this are referred to as flat plate types. Each of the architectural boards A is composed of a main plate 1 a rising edge 2 a rising part 3 an arcuate part 4 a hanging part 5 (a sloping edge 6 may be provided), and this is a long metal plate with a multi-stage structure. It is integrally molded using upper and lower molding rolls. An arcuate portion 4, a hanging portion 5, and a rising portion 3 on the other side of the adjacent building board A are fitted into the rising edge 2 on one side of the building board A. At this time, an appropriate gap 7 is formed between the arcuate portion 4 and the rising edge 2. The above fitting structure is a fitting structure for the outer enclosure other than the attachment point of the hanger 8, which will be described later.In order to actually construct an outer enclosure such as a wall or roof, it is necessary to attach it to the hanger 8, etc. There is a need to do. First, to describe the hanger 8 and its necessary members, peripheral members, etc., a vertical part 10 is formed on one side of the bottom part 9, and a folded edge 11 is integrally formed outward from the upper end of the vertical part 10. (Figure 4.

(See Figure 5). The hanger 8 used for the folding type construction board A (see Figures 1 to 3, and 5) has a width of its bottom 9 (in the left-right direction in Figure 5) as shown in Figure 4. )
is narrow and the length above the vertical portion 10 is long, and a through hole 10a is bored approximately in the center of the vertical portion 10. In addition, the hanger 8 used for the flat type construction board A (see FIGS. 6 to 8 and 10) has a bottom portion 9 folded back twice as shown in FIG. A through hole 9a is bored approximately in the center of the bottom portion 9. Reference numeral 12 denotes a chevron-shaped receiving metal fitting, and a bottom side 814 is integrally formed at the lower end of both sides of the chevron-like portion 13 . A stepped portion 13a is formed in the middle of the mountain-shaped portion 13, and a through hole or an internal screw portion is provided on the vertical side of the stepped portion 13a. 15 is a structural material such as a cross beam or a purlin; 16 is a wood wool board 9; a heat insulating board such as foamed synthetic resin or rock wool; To attach the folding type construction board A (see Figures 1 to 3 and 5) to the hanger 8, etc., the construction board A is placed on the chevron bracket 12, and then The folded edge 11 of the vertical part 10 of the hanger 8 is locked to the rising edge 2 on the - side, and the vertical part 10 is fixed to the stepped part 13a of the angle-shaped bracket 12 with bolts etc. The arcuate portion 4, the hanging portion 5, and the rising portion 3 on the other side of the architectural board A are fitted into the vertical portion 10 of the hanger 8, and a gap 7 is provided between the arcuate portion 4 and the folded edge 11. (see FIG. 5), or the architectural board A may be directly fixed to the top side of the mountain-shaped portion 13 of the mountain-shaped bracket 12 with bolts or the like. In addition, when installing the flat type construction board A (see Figures 6 to 8, and 10) to the hangers 8, The vertical part 10 of the hanger 8 is fixed to the rising edge 2 on the negative side, and the bottom part 9 is attached to the structural member 1 with bolts or nails.
5, and the arcuate portion 4 of the adjacent architectural board A on the other side is fitted into the vertical portion 10 of the hanger 8 and the folded edge 11 is inserted between the arcuate portion n4 and the folded edge 11. A void portion 7 is formed in (see FIG. 1θ). An outer enclosure such as a roof or a wall is constructed by installing the hangers at eight locations and constructing the above-mentioned fitting structure.

Next, the effects will be explained.

In the present invention, one side of the main plate 1 stands up! 2, a rising part 3 on the other side, an arcuate part 4 outwardly and downwardly from the upper end, and a hanging part 5 at the lower end. By fitting the arcuate part 4 of the adjacent building board A into the edge 2 and forming the gap 7 between the arcuate part 4 and the rising edge 2, the first
Second, construction costs can be significantly reduced; third, rain protection is improved; fourth, it is stronger; and fifth, it has good rust prevention. It has many effects such as: To explain these effects in detail, even if the construction board A is a relatively thick material, it does not bend or bend like in the past (see Figure 11, III).
It is only a matter of fitting and fixing, which requires minimal effort, is extremely simple and quick, and can significantly improve work efficiency. Therefore, construction costs can be significantly reduced. Furthermore, even if the fitting construction is extremely simple, the gap 7 formed between the arcuate part 4 and the rising edge 2 can prevent the action of capillary action, preventing rainwater from entering from the fitting part. It is possible to provide an outer enclosure fitting structure that can be reliably shut off and has excellent rain protection (watertightness).

Furthermore, the presence of the rising edges 2, the rising portions 3, the arcuate portions, the hanging portions 5, etc., and the relatively thick material allows the section modulus to be relatively large, and the overall enclosure to be strong. In addition, since the folded part of the rising part 3 of the arc-shaped part 4 is formed in an arc shape, which is constantly exposed to wind and rain, there is almost no chance of cracking, and early corrosion from there can be prevented. A good outer enclosure can be provided.

Note that if an inclined edge 6 is formed at the lower end of the hanging part 5, it will be easier to fit the arcuate part 4, the hanging part 5, and the rising part 3 into the rising edge 2, and the hanging part 5 can be easily inserted into the rising part 3. Even if it is formed in such a way that it is in close contact with the holder, it will elastically spread when it is inserted, and it will be able to fit firmly.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention as a folding plate type, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a folding plate type construction board, and Fig. 4 is a chevron type with a hanger. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the receiving bracket, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the hanger attachment point, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the flat type of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a flat plate type. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a hanger according to another embodiment, FIG. 1O is a cross-sectional view of the hanger attachment point of another embodiment, and FIG. FIG. A... Architectural board, 1... Main board, 2.
...Rising edge, 3...Rising part, 4.
...Arc-shaped part, 5...Drooping part, 7...
...Void area.

Claims (1)

[Claims] A relatively thick architectural board having a rising edge on one side of the main plate, a rising part on the other side, an arcuate part outwardly and downwardly from the upper end, and a hanging part at the lower end. A fitting structure in an outer enclosure in which the arcuate part, hanging part, and rising part of an adjacent building board are fitted into the rising edge of the board, and a gap is formed between the arc part and the rising edge.