JPS58112130A - Selecting system for position of push button - Google Patents

Selecting system for position of push button

Info

Publication number
JPS58112130A
JPS58112130A JP56215679A JP21567981A JPS58112130A JP S58112130 A JPS58112130 A JP S58112130A JP 56215679 A JP56215679 A JP 56215679A JP 21567981 A JP21567981 A JP 21567981A JP S58112130 A JPS58112130 A JP S58112130A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
counter
selection
pulse
clock pulse
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP56215679A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Asao Ogata
緒方 朝夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP56215679A priority Critical patent/JPS58112130A/en
Publication of JPS58112130A publication Critical patent/JPS58112130A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M11/00Coding in connection with keyboards or like devices, i.e. coding of the position of operated keys
    • H03M11/20Dynamic coding, i.e. by key scanning

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To discriminate quickly and assuredly the positions of plural push buttons in accordance with prescribed priority, by making the selection signal obtained on the basis of a clock pulse pass through the push buttons which are arrayed in a matrix. CONSTITUTION:A clock pulse CLK is applied to a counter C0 through a gate circuit G1 and then developed to a binary code of 4 bits through the counting of the counter C0 to be delivered as the data of 10 decoders D0-D9. The counter C0 delivers a pulse every time it counts 10 units of the pulses CLK to apply this pulse to a counter C1 of the next stage via a gate circuit G2 and resets its own circuit to start the counting of pulses again. In the same way, the counter C1 develops the count contents to a binary code of 4 bits and gives it to a decoder D10.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は消防指令台など多数の操作釦を配列し九操作台
において、複数個の釦の複合操作にも先押し優先で操作
釦位置を識別し得る操作釦位置選択方式に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an operation button position selection method that enables the operator to identify the position of the operation button by giving priority to pressing it first even when multiple buttons are operated in combination on a nine-operation console such as a fire control console where a large number of operation buttons are arranged. Regarding the method.

従来、この種の操作釦位置選択は継電器群によシ構成さ
れたチェーン回路でどのmlが操作されたかを識別して
行なっているが、選択回路の大形化を免れ得ない上に、
回路動作時に多くの雑音を発生し、且つ動作時間が長い
などの問題点を有する。
Conventionally, this type of operation button position selection has been carried out by identifying which ml has been operated using a chain circuit made up of a group of relays, but this inevitably increases the size of the selection circuit.
It has problems such as generating a lot of noise during circuit operation and requiring a long operation time.

本発明の目的は、回路構成を簡潔、且つ小形にし得る上
に1複数個の操作位置を所定の優先選択順位によって高
速に且つ確実に選択することができる操作釦位置選択方
式を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an operation button position selection method that can simplify the circuit configuration and make it compact, and can also select one or more operation positions quickly and reliably according to a predetermined priority selection order. be.

本発明による操作釦位置選択方式は、m列×n行にマト
リクス配列された操作mlを所定の群毎に分割収容する
P個の展開手段と、これら展開手段に同時にクロックパ
ルス計数情報を入力して前記操作釦マトリクスのP /
 m列を選択させる第1の選択手段と、この選択手段の
P通計数毎に前記展開手段の1/P選択を順次成す第2
の選択手段と、前記操作&ff1Jクスのl / n行
を選択する第3の選択手段とを備え、これら選択手段の
出力に↓9前記操作釦の位置情報を得る上に、前記第1
の選択手段のクロックパルス計数を停止するこ゛とを特
徴とする。
The operation button position selection method according to the present invention includes P expansion means for dividing and accommodating operations ml arranged in a matrix of m columns and n rows into predetermined groups, and clock pulse count information is simultaneously input to these expansion means. P/ of the operation button matrix
a first selection means for selecting m columns; and a second selection means for sequentially making a 1/P selection of the expansion means for every P total of this selection means.
and a third selection means for selecting the l/n row of the operation &ff1J box, and in addition to obtaining the position information of the operation button ↓9 from the output of these selection means,
The clock pulse counting of the selection means is stopped.

本発明の実施例によれば、カウンタにおいてクロックパ
ルスを計数して10個のデコーダに展開し、10個のデ
コーダの各々の出力をさらにカラyfi−によって10
通りのルートに構成し、クロックパルスを100通りに
展開して100XIOのマ) IJクス配列された船群
を通して釦操作位置を選択し、これと同時にクロックパ
ルスのカウントを停止するとともに1位置データをメモ
リ回路に書き込み可能とする。
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the clock pulses are counted in a counter and expanded to 10 decoders, and the output of each of the 10 decoders is further divided into 10
Select the button operation position through the group of ships arranged in 100XIO by deploying the clock pulses in 100 ways, and at the same time stop counting the clock pulses and save 1 position data. Enables writing to the memory circuit.

以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図はこの発明による操作釦位置選択方式の一実施例を示
す構成図である。
The figure is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the operation button position selection method according to the present invention.

この実施例は1000個の操作釦KO〜に999の操作
位置を1001SのクロックパルスCLKを用いて選択
する場合について述べている。
This embodiment describes a case where 999 operation positions of 1000 operation buttons KO~ are selected using a 1001S clock pulse CLK.

クロックパルスCLKはゲート回路G1を通してカウン
タCOにあたえられ、カラ/りCOにて□ 計数され4
ピツトのパイナリイコードに展開されて10個のデコー
ダDO〜D9のデータとして与えられる。カウンタCo
はクロックパルスCLKを10個計数したら1個のパル
スを出力し、ゲート回路G2を介して次段のカウンタC
1に1パルスを与えて、自回路をリセットし再びパルス
計数をはじめる。カウンタC1も同様に針数内容t4ピ
ットのパイナリイコードに展開してデコーダD10に与
える。デコーダDIOはこのコードをデコードしてデコ
ーダDO〜D9のいずれかにゲートパルスとして出力を
与える。し九がって、デコーダDO〜D9の出力は10
0個の内かならず1個だけが出力可能となる。釦操作が
なければ常にデコーダDO〜D9の1/100出′力が
繰り返される。今、aKoの操作が行なわれたと仮定す
ると、デコーダDOのデコード出力端子1からの出力に
よりトランジスタTKOが導通し、釦KOのスイッチを
通して電流が流れ、ホトカップラPQが導通してエンコ
ーダEの入力端子1に電流が流れる。これによシ、エン
コーダEの出力端十人に信号(論理11@)が出力され
、ゲート1路G3を通して論理反転(”0@)されてク
ロックツ(ルスCLKの入力ゲート回路G1に与えられ
るOこりCOへのクロックパルス入力 が秦止される一方、メモリ回路MEMに対して操作釦K
Oの位置情報(H:百位、T;十位、Uニー位)が送出
される。例えば、メモリ回路MBMにおける釦位置情報
の蓄積はエンコーダEの出力信号の立上り時に行なわせ
ればよい。ところで、釦KOが操作されている状態にお
いて、エンコーダEの他の入力端子に接続されたm1K
9を複合操作したと仮定しても、これはエンコーダE自
身の優先選択機能により受付けられない。また、釦KO
とエンコーダEの入力端子を同一にする釦に90などを
複合操作しても、クロックツ(ルスCLKの進行が停止
されているため、いずれのデコーダも動作し得ない。さ
らに、複数個の釦を同時操作した場合には、先にクロッ
クツ(ルス出力を受は九釦のとζろで釦操作を検出して
クロックツ(ルスCLKO進行を停止するので、操作釦
位置情報を誤りなくメモリ回路MBMへ送出できる。な
お、100ASのクロックパルスを用いて100ルート
に分割配列された1000個の操作釦選択を繰り返すと
約10m8の周期で行なえるため、非常に短カナml操
作時間にも十分回路動作が追従し、短時間に且つ確実に
操作釦位置の1/N選択が成し得る。
The clock pulse CLK is applied to the counter CO through the gate circuit G1, and is counted by the counter CO.
The signal is expanded into a pit pinary code and given as data to 10 decoders DO to D9. Counter Co
counts 10 clock pulses CLK, outputs one pulse, and outputs one pulse to the next stage counter C via gate circuit G2.
Give one pulse to 1 to reset the circuit and start counting pulses again. Similarly, the counter C1 is developed into a pinary code with the stitch number content t4 pit and is provided to the decoder D10. Decoder DIO decodes this code and provides an output as a gate pulse to one of decoders DO to D9. Therefore, the output of decoders DO to D9 is 10
Only one out of zero can be output. If no button is operated, the 1/100 output from decoders DO to D9 is always repeated. Now, assuming that aKo is operated, the output from the decode output terminal 1 of the decoder DO makes the transistor TKO conductive, current flows through the switch of the button KO, the photocoupler PQ becomes conductive, and the input terminal 1 of the encoder E A current flows through. As a result, a signal (logic 11@) is output to the output terminal of the encoder E, which is logically inverted ("0@") through the gate 1 circuit G3 and is applied to the input gate circuit G1 of the clock signal CLK. While the clock pulse input to the controller CO is stopped, the operation button K is pressed to the memory circuit MEM.
Position information of O (H: 100th place, T: 10th place, U knee position) is sent. For example, the button position information may be stored in the memory circuit MBM at the rising edge of the output signal of the encoder E. By the way, when button KO is being operated, m1K connected to the other input terminal of encoder E
Even if it is assumed that 9 is a composite operation, this is not accepted due to the priority selection function of encoder E itself. Also, button KO
Even if you operate multiple buttons such as 90 on the buttons that make the input terminals of the encoder If they are operated at the same time, the button operation is detected with the 9th button and ζro first, and the progress of the clocks (CLKO) is stopped, so the operation button position information is transferred to the memory circuit MBM without error. By repeating the selection of 1000 operation buttons divided into 100 routes using a clock pulse of 100 AS, it can be performed at a cycle of about 10m8, so the circuit operation can be performed sufficiently even in a very short kana ml operation time. 1/N selection of the operation button position can be achieved in a short time and reliably.

以上説明し友ように本発明によれば、マド1)クス配列
された複数個の操作mlにクロ、ツクノ(ルスに基づく
選択信号を通過させることにより、簡潔で小形化の図れ
る回路構成にて、複数個の釦の操作位置を所定の優先順
位によって高速に且つ確実に識別することができる0
As explained above, according to the present invention, by passing a selection signal based on black and blue pulses through a plurality of control modules arranged in a square arrangement, a circuit configuration that can be simplified and miniaturized is achieved. , the operation positions of multiple buttons can be identified quickly and reliably according to a predetermined priority order.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図はこの発明による操作釦位置選択方式の一実施例を示
す構成図である。 Gl 、G2 、G3・・・・・・ゲート回路、CO,
CI・・・・・・カウンタ、DO〜DIO・・・・・・
デコーダ、E・・・・・・エンコーダ、PG、PG・・
・・・・ホトカップラ、TRO〜TR99・・・・・・
トランジスタ%KO〜に99・・・・・・操作釦。
The figure is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the operation button position selection method according to the present invention. Gl, G2, G3...Gate circuit, CO,
CI...Counter, DO~DIO...
Decoder, E... Encoder, PG, PG...
...Photocoupler, TRO~TR99...
Transistor %KO~ to 99... Operation button.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] m列×n行にマトリクス配列された操作釦を所定の群毎
に分割収容するP個の展開手段と、これら展開手段に同
時にクロックパルス計数情報を入力して前記操作釦マト
リクスの27m列を選択させる第1の選択手段と、この
選択手段のP通計数毎に前記展開手段の1/P選択を順
次成す第2の選択手段と、前記操作釦マトリクスの1/
n行を選択する第3の選択手段とを備え、これら選択手
段の出力により前記操作釦の位置情報を得る上に、前記
第1の選択手段のクロックパルス計数を停止することを
特徴とする操作釦位置選択方式0
P expansion means for dividing and accommodating operation buttons arranged in a matrix in m columns x n rows for each predetermined group, and clock pulse count information is simultaneously input to these expansion means to select 27 m columns of the operation button matrix. a first selection means for sequentially selecting 1/P of said expansion means for each P count of said selection means;
and third selection means for selecting n rows, and in addition to obtaining the position information of the operation button from the output of these selection means, the operation is characterized in that clock pulse counting of the first selection means is stopped. Button position selection method 0
JP56215679A 1981-12-24 1981-12-24 Selecting system for position of push button Pending JPS58112130A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56215679A JPS58112130A (en) 1981-12-24 1981-12-24 Selecting system for position of push button

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56215679A JPS58112130A (en) 1981-12-24 1981-12-24 Selecting system for position of push button

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58112130A true JPS58112130A (en) 1983-07-04

Family

ID=16676359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56215679A Pending JPS58112130A (en) 1981-12-24 1981-12-24 Selecting system for position of push button

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58112130A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5690329A (en) * 1979-12-24 1981-07-22 Toshiba Corp Keyboard control system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5690329A (en) * 1979-12-24 1981-07-22 Toshiba Corp Keyboard control system

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