JPS57501377A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS57501377A JPS57501377A JP56503168A JP50316881A JPS57501377A JP S57501377 A JPS57501377 A JP S57501377A JP 56503168 A JP56503168 A JP 56503168A JP 50316881 A JP50316881 A JP 50316881A JP S57501377 A JPS57501377 A JP S57501377A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/5805—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
- C04B35/58064—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
- C04B35/58071—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides based on titanium borides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/528—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components
- C04B35/532—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components containing a carbonisable binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/186,181 US4376029A (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1980-09-11 | Titanium diboride-graphite composits |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57501377A true JPS57501377A (ja) | 1982-08-05 |
Family
ID=22683950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56503168A Pending JPS57501377A (ja) | 1980-09-11 | 1981-09-11 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4376029A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0059750A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS57501377A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU544405B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR8108789A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO821537L (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1982001018A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013532773A (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-08-19 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | アルミニウム電解セル用のカソードブロックおよびその製造方法 |
JP2013532772A (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-08-19 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | アルミニウム電解セル用のカソードブロックの製造方法およびカソードブロック |
JP2013532771A (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-08-19 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | アルミニウム電気分解セル用のカソードブロックを製造する方法、および、カソードブロック |
JP2014505176A (ja) * | 2011-02-11 | 2014-02-27 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | 耐摩耗性表面を有する、グラファイト化されたカソードブロック |
JP2015511273A (ja) * | 2012-02-01 | 2015-04-16 | エスジーエル・カーボン・エスイー | アルミニウム電解漕用のカソードブロックを製造するための方法 |
JP2016514204A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2016-05-19 | エスジーエル・カーボン・エスイー | 濡れ性のある耐摩耗表面を有するカソードブロック |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR8207804A (pt) * | 1981-07-27 | 1983-07-19 | Great Lakes Carbon Corp | Composito de tib2-grafita |
EP0085093A4 (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1984-04-27 | Great Lakes Carbon Corp | HARD SINTERED REFRACTORY METALS. |
DE3215537A1 (de) * | 1982-04-26 | 1983-10-27 | C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Verwendung von temperatur- und korosionsbestaendigen gasdichten materialien als schutzueberzug fuer den metallteil von kombinationselektroden fuer die schmelzflusselektrolyse zur gewinnung von metallen, sowie hieraus gebildete schutzringe |
US4526669A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1985-07-02 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Cathodic component for aluminum reduction cell |
US4544469A (en) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-10-01 | Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation | Aluminum cell having aluminum wettable cathode surface |
CA1256232A (en) * | 1982-07-22 | 1989-06-20 | Larry G. Boxall | Cell for the electrolytic production of aluminum |
US4526911A (en) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-07-02 | Martin Marietta Aluminum Inc. | Aluminum cell cathode coating composition |
US4595545A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1986-06-17 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Refractory metal borides and composites containing them |
US4481052A (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-11-06 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Method of making refractory hard metal containing tiles for aluminum cell cathodes |
CH654031A5 (de) * | 1983-02-10 | 1986-01-31 | Alusuisse | Verfahren zur herstellung von festkoerperkathoden. |
US4582553A (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1986-04-15 | Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation | Process for manufacture of refractory hard metal containing plates for aluminum cell cathodes |
US4717692A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1988-01-05 | Aluminum Company Of America | Composites comprising one or more interwoven matrix compositions each containing a refractory hard metal and method of forming same |
US4938942A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1990-07-03 | International Fuel Cells | Carbon graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
US4617053A (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1986-10-14 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Metal reinforced porous refractory hard metal bodies |
US4957884A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1990-09-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Titanium diboride/boron carbide composites with high hardness and toughness |
US4863649A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-09-05 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd. | Process for producing carbon heat generator |
US5045269A (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1991-09-03 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Method for sintered shapes with controlled grain size |
US5087592A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-02-11 | Alcan International Limited | Method of producing platelets of borides of refractory metals |
CA2350814C (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2006-01-10 | Alcan International Limited | Wettable and erosion/oxidation-resistant carbon-composite materials |
US20040232392A1 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-11-25 | Tsutomu Masuko | Graphite fine powder, and production method and use thereof |
US6719890B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2004-04-13 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Cathode for a hall-heroult type electrolytic cell for producing aluminum |
US6719889B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2004-04-13 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Cathode for aluminum producing electrolytic cell |
WO2009132459A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Alcan International Limited | Multi-layer cathode block |
KR101144809B1 (ko) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-05-11 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 세탁물 처리기기 및 세탁물 처리기기 제어방법 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2799912A (en) * | 1950-12-18 | 1957-07-23 | Greger Herbert Hans | Processes for forming high temperature ceramic articles |
US3314876A (en) * | 1960-11-28 | 1967-04-18 | British Aluminium Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing solid current conducting elements |
GB1004585A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1965-09-15 | United States Borax Chem | Improvements in or relating to the production of titanium diboride |
US3202519A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1965-08-24 | Union Oil Co | Carbon-mineral refractory |
US3351428A (en) * | 1962-01-29 | 1967-11-07 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Process for the production of refractory hard metal materials |
DE1251962B (de) * | 1963-11-21 | 1967-10-12 | The British Aluminium Company Limited, London | Kathode fur eine Elektrolysezelle zur Herstellung von Aluminium und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
US3672936A (en) * | 1968-04-18 | 1972-06-27 | Carborundum Co | Reinforced carbon and graphite articles |
DE1904408A1 (de) * | 1969-01-30 | 1970-08-06 | Conradty Fa C | Hoechstleistungselektrode mit stabilisiertem Lichtbogen |
US3616045A (en) * | 1969-02-17 | 1971-10-26 | Tatabanyai Aluminiumkoho | Process for increasing the strength and electrical conductivity of graphite or carbon articles and/or for bonding such articles to each other to ceramic articles or to metals |
GB1289081A (ja) * | 1970-01-02 | 1972-09-13 | ||
US4108670A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1978-08-22 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Porous refractory metal boride article having dense matrix |
US4111765A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-09-05 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Silicon carbide-valve metal borides-carbon electrodes |
-
1980
- 1980-09-11 US US06/186,181 patent/US4376029A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-09-11 BR BR8108789A patent/BR8108789A/pt unknown
- 1981-09-11 JP JP56503168A patent/JPS57501377A/ja active Pending
- 1981-09-11 EP EP19810902691 patent/EP0059750A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-09-11 WO PCT/US1981/001215 patent/WO1982001018A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-09-11 AU AU76422/81A patent/AU544405B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-05-10 NO NO821537A patent/NO821537L/no unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013532773A (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-08-19 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | アルミニウム電解セル用のカソードブロックおよびその製造方法 |
JP2013532772A (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-08-19 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | アルミニウム電解セル用のカソードブロックの製造方法およびカソードブロック |
JP2013532771A (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-08-19 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | アルミニウム電気分解セル用のカソードブロックを製造する方法、および、カソードブロック |
JP2014505176A (ja) * | 2011-02-11 | 2014-02-27 | エスゲーエル カーボン ソシエタス ヨーロピア | 耐摩耗性表面を有する、グラファイト化されたカソードブロック |
JP2015511273A (ja) * | 2012-02-01 | 2015-04-16 | エスジーエル・カーボン・エスイー | アルミニウム電解漕用のカソードブロックを製造するための方法 |
JP2016514204A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2016-05-19 | エスジーエル・カーボン・エスイー | 濡れ性のある耐摩耗表面を有するカソードブロック |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8108789A (pt) | 1982-08-10 |
US4376029A (en) | 1983-03-08 |
EP0059750A1 (en) | 1982-09-15 |
EP0059750A4 (en) | 1984-04-27 |
AU7642281A (en) | 1982-04-14 |
WO1982001018A1 (en) | 1982-04-01 |
AU544405B2 (en) | 1985-05-23 |
NO821537L (no) | 1982-05-10 |