JPS57172928A - Cation exchange membrane and its use in electrolysis - Google Patents
Cation exchange membrane and its use in electrolysisInfo
- Publication number
- JPS57172928A JPS57172928A JP57027079A JP2707982A JPS57172928A JP S57172928 A JPS57172928 A JP S57172928A JP 57027079 A JP57027079 A JP 57027079A JP 2707982 A JP2707982 A JP 2707982A JP S57172928 A JPS57172928 A JP S57172928A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- membrane
- side chain
- cathode chamber
- acid group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE: To increase current efficiency in the electrolysis of an aqueous solution to produce high concn. caustic soda, etc., by using a diaphragm consisting of an exchange membrane made from perfluorocarbon polymer with a side chain of a specified structure.
CONSTITUTION: The titled catin exchange membrane contains a perfluorocarbon polymer with a side chain of the fomula (wherein M is H, metal or NH4 group; Y is F or trifluoromethyl group; n is 0W30). The side chain enables the membrane to check diffusion of OH- from a cathode chamber in the electrolysis of salt water and this makes it possible to perform electrolysis at a high current efficiency even when NaOH is produced in the cathode chamber in high concn. This is because a carboxylic acid group present in the membrane esp. in the surface layer facing the cathode chamber, is less hydrophilic than a sulfonic acid group and prevents diffusion of OH-. The high density of the carboxylic acid group reduces electric resistance of the membrane leading to operation at a high current density and efficiency.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57027079A JPS59526B2 (en) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-02-22 | Cation exchange membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57027079A JPS59526B2 (en) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-02-22 | Cation exchange membrane |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50084111A Division JPS5224176A (en) | 1975-07-09 | 1975-07-09 | Cathion exchange membrane |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57172928A true JPS57172928A (en) | 1982-10-25 |
JPS59526B2 JPS59526B2 (en) | 1984-01-07 |
Family
ID=12211065
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57027079A Expired JPS59526B2 (en) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-02-22 | Cation exchange membrane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59526B2 (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-02-22 JP JP57027079A patent/JPS59526B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59526B2 (en) | 1984-01-07 |
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