JPS56501108A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS56501108A
JPS56501108A JP50198780A JP50198780A JPS56501108A JP S56501108 A JPS56501108 A JP S56501108A JP 50198780 A JP50198780 A JP 50198780A JP 50198780 A JP50198780 A JP 50198780A JP S56501108 A JPS56501108 A JP S56501108A
Authority
JP
Japan
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP50198780A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0158980B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of JPS56501108A publication Critical patent/JPS56501108A/ja
Publication of JPH0158980B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0158980B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
    • A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes
    • A61N1/0496—Patch electrodes characterised by using specific chemical compositions, e.g. hydrogel compositions, adhesives
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/122—Ionic conductors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/0456—Specially adapted for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation [TENS]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/046—Specially adapted for shock therapy, e.g. defibrillation

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
JP55501987A 1979-09-04 1980-08-04 Expired JPH0158980B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/072,230 US4406827A (en) 1979-09-04 1979-09-04 Cohesive nonsticky electrically conductive gel composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56501108A true JPS56501108A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1981-08-06
JPH0158980B2 JPH0158980B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-12-14

Family

ID=22106350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP55501987A Expired JPH0158980B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1979-09-04 1980-08-04

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4406827A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0035518B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPH0158980B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1139931A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3071364D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT1132636B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO1981000785A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000009203A1 (en) 1998-08-17 2000-02-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrodes
JP2012511342A (ja) * 2008-12-12 2012-05-24 ユーピー メッド ゲーエムベーハー ヒト又は動物の身体における電位を検出するための装置及び方法

Families Citing this family (77)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS5933361Y2 (ja) * 1980-03-14 1984-09-18 日東電工株式会社 電極パッド
US4768523A (en) * 1981-04-29 1988-09-06 Lifecore Biomedical, Inc. Hydrogel adhesive
CA1181582A (en) * 1982-01-18 1985-01-29 James J. Perrault Electrically conductive compositions and electrodes utilizing same
AU4198785A (en) * 1984-05-07 1985-11-14 Lloyd A. Ferreira Conductive material and biomedical electrode
IN166211B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1984-08-31 1990-03-31 Raychem Corp
US4702732A (en) * 1984-12-24 1987-10-27 Trustees Of Boston University Electrodes, electrode assemblies, methods, and systems for tissue stimulation and transdermal delivery of pharmacologically active ligands
US4692273A (en) * 1985-04-15 1987-09-08 Hewlett-Packard Company Novel gel compositions, processes for making same and uses in transmitting and measuring electrical impulses
JPS6289749A (ja) * 1985-10-15 1987-04-24 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd 電極材料
US4786277A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-11-22 Trustees Of Boston University Electrodes, electrode assemblies, methods, and systems for tissue stimulation
WO1988003821A1 (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-02 Boston University Electrode assembly for transdermal drug delivery
US4860754A (en) * 1987-04-01 1989-08-29 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Electrically conductive adhesive materials
US4854865A (en) * 1987-11-06 1989-08-08 Drexel University Biocompatible electrode and use in orthodontic electroosteogenesis
US4846185A (en) * 1987-11-25 1989-07-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bioelectrode having a galvanically active interfacing material
US5330527A (en) * 1988-03-25 1994-07-19 Lec Tec Corporation Multipurpose medical electrode
US5205297A (en) * 1988-03-25 1993-04-27 Lectec Corporation Multipurpose medical stimulation electrode
US5522878A (en) * 1988-03-25 1996-06-04 Lectec Corporation Solid multipurpose ultrasonic biomedical couplant gel in sheet form and method
DE3906071A1 (de) * 1989-02-27 1990-08-30 Schmid Walter Koerperelektrode
DE3906074A1 (de) * 1989-02-27 1990-08-30 Schmid Walter Verfahren zur herstellung einer koerperelektrode
US5088978A (en) * 1990-01-26 1992-02-18 Gensia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Apparatus and method for iontophoretic transfer
AU652494B2 (en) * 1991-11-15 1994-08-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Solid state conductive polymer compositions, biomedical electrodes containing such compositions, and method of preparing same
JPH0815486B2 (ja) * 1992-03-17 1996-02-21 日本光電工業株式会社 生体用電極の製造方法
DE4320527A1 (de) * 1992-06-22 1993-12-23 Whitaker Corp Elektrisch leitfähiges Gel
US5289822A (en) * 1992-12-01 1994-03-01 Physiometrix, Inc. Electrode for reducing the surface resistivity of skin and method
US5505200A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-04-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Biomedical conductor containing inorganic oxides and biomedical electrodes prepared therefrom
IL115524A (en) * 1994-10-17 2001-07-24 Biofield Corp D.c. biopotential sensing electrode and electroconductive medium for use therein
US20040062759A1 (en) * 1995-07-12 2004-04-01 Cygnus, Inc. Hydrogel formulations for use in electroosmotic extraction and detection of glucose
US5795293A (en) * 1995-12-29 1998-08-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reducing artifact in bioelectric signal monitoring
US6032060A (en) * 1996-01-25 2000-02-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for conditioning skin and an electrode by passing electrical energy
US5727550A (en) * 1996-04-09 1998-03-17 Lectec Corporation Dual purpose ultrasonic biomedical couplant pad and electrode
US6650934B2 (en) 1996-12-17 2003-11-18 Alza Corp Polymeric foam reservoirs for an electrotransport delivery device
US6246904B1 (en) 1996-12-17 2001-06-12 Alza Corporation Electrotransport drug delivery reservoirs containing inert fillers
US6615078B1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2003-09-02 Cygnus, Inc. Methods and devices for removing interfering species
US6356779B1 (en) 1999-06-04 2002-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Universally functional biomedical electrode
JP4601105B2 (ja) 1999-12-24 2010-12-22 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 導電性接着剤及び生体電極
US6623664B2 (en) 1999-12-24 2003-09-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Conductive adhesive and biomedical electrode
US8251986B2 (en) 2000-08-17 2012-08-28 Angiodynamics, Inc. Method of destroying tissue cells by eletroporation
US6994706B2 (en) 2001-08-13 2006-02-07 Minnesota Medical Physics, Llc Apparatus and method for treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
US7150975B2 (en) * 2002-08-19 2006-12-19 Animas Technologies, Llc Hydrogel composition for measuring glucose flux
EP2076313A4 (en) 2006-10-16 2012-07-25 Univ California GELE WITH PRE-DEFINED CONDUCTIVITY FOR THE FINAL ELECTROPORATION OF A TISSUE
US8538552B2 (en) * 2007-01-09 2013-09-17 Angel Medical Systems, Inc. Adaptive conductive lead systems
US11254926B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2022-02-22 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Devices and methods for high frequency electroporation
US10238447B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2019-03-26 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. System and method for ablating a tissue site by electroporation with real-time monitoring of treatment progress
US8992517B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2015-03-31 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties Inc. Irreversible electroporation to treat aberrant cell masses
US10448989B2 (en) 2009-04-09 2019-10-22 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. High-frequency electroporation for cancer therapy
US9867652B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2018-01-16 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Irreversible electroporation using tissue vasculature to treat aberrant cell masses or create tissue scaffolds
US10117707B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2018-11-06 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. System and method for estimating tissue heating of a target ablation zone for electrical-energy based therapies
US9198733B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2015-12-01 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Treatment planning for electroporation-based therapies
WO2009134876A1 (en) 2008-04-29 2009-11-05 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Irreversible electroporation to create tissue scaffolds
US10272178B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2019-04-30 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties Inc. Methods for blood-brain barrier disruption using electrical energy
US10702326B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2020-07-07 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Device and method for electroporation based treatment of stenosis of a tubular body part
US10245098B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2019-04-02 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Acute blood-brain barrier disruption using electrical energy based therapy
US11272979B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2022-03-15 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. System and method for estimating tissue heating of a target ablation zone for electrical-energy based therapies
US9283051B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2016-03-15 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. System and method for estimating a treatment volume for administering electrical-energy based therapies
US8632534B2 (en) 2009-04-03 2014-01-21 Angiodynamics, Inc. Irreversible electroporation (IRE) for congestive obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
US11382681B2 (en) 2009-04-09 2022-07-12 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Device and methods for delivery of high frequency electrical pulses for non-thermal ablation
US11638603B2 (en) 2009-04-09 2023-05-02 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Selective modulation of intracellular effects of cells using pulsed electric fields
WO2010138919A2 (en) 2009-05-28 2010-12-02 Angiodynamics, Inc. System and method for synchronizing energy delivery to the cardiac rhythm
US9895189B2 (en) 2009-06-19 2018-02-20 Angiodynamics, Inc. Methods of sterilization and treating infection using irreversible electroporation
EP2627274B1 (en) 2010-10-13 2022-12-14 AngioDynamics, Inc. System for electrically ablating tissue of a patient
US9078665B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2015-07-14 Angiodynamics, Inc. Multiple treatment zone ablation probe
US9414881B2 (en) 2012-02-08 2016-08-16 Angiodynamics, Inc. System and method for increasing a target zone for electrical ablation
CN106715682A (zh) 2014-05-12 2017-05-24 弗吉尼亚暨州立大学知识产权公司 使用脉冲电场选择性调节细胞的胞内影响
US12114911B2 (en) 2014-08-28 2024-10-15 Angiodynamics, Inc. System and method for ablating a tissue site by electroporation with real-time pulse monitoring
US10694972B2 (en) 2014-12-15 2020-06-30 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Devices, systems, and methods for real-time monitoring of electrophysical effects during tissue treatment
EP3237056B1 (en) 2014-12-22 2020-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Biomedical electrode comprising discontinuous primer layer
US11079340B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2021-08-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of monitoring wetness utilizing a resonant circuit
US10161895B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2018-12-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Electronic moisture sensor
WO2017012895A1 (en) 2015-07-21 2017-01-26 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Device for radio-frequency skin treatment
US10905492B2 (en) 2016-11-17 2021-02-02 Angiodynamics, Inc. Techniques for irreversible electroporation using a single-pole tine-style internal device communicating with an external surface electrode
US11607537B2 (en) 2017-12-05 2023-03-21 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Method for treating neurological disorders, including tumors, with electroporation
US12390262B2 (en) 2018-03-13 2025-08-19 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Treatment planning system for immunotherapy enhancement via non-thermal ablation
US11925405B2 (en) 2018-03-13 2024-03-12 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Treatment planning system for immunotherapy enhancement via non-thermal ablation
US11311329B2 (en) 2018-03-13 2022-04-26 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Treatment planning for immunotherapy based treatments using non-thermal ablation techniques
US11950835B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2024-04-09 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Cycled pulsing to mitigate thermal damage for multi-electrode irreversible electroporation therapy
US12214189B2 (en) 2019-07-24 2025-02-04 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Fourier analysis spectroscopy for monitoring tissue impedance changes and treatment outcome during electroporation-based-therapies
CN114276564A (zh) * 2021-08-11 2022-04-05 北京大学深圳研究生院 一种导电双网络水凝胶及其制备方法
CN114388902B (zh) * 2022-01-05 2023-11-14 武汉理工大学 一种抑制锌离子电池中锌枝晶生长的方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3072509A (en) * 1960-04-21 1963-01-08 Du Pont Gelled ammonium nitrate blasting explosive and process
US3108917A (en) * 1961-07-03 1963-10-29 Canadian Ind Tnt-tetraborate gelled aqueous explosive slurry
US3301723A (en) * 1964-02-06 1967-01-31 Du Pont Gelled compositions containing galactomannan gums
US4125110A (en) * 1975-11-25 1978-11-14 Hymes Alan C Monitoring and stimulation electrode
JPS5439385A (en) * 1977-06-18 1979-03-26 Beiersdorf Ag Electric conductive viscous and resilient gel

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US3215634A (en) * 1962-10-16 1965-11-02 Jersey Prod Res Co Method for stabilizing viscous liquids
DE1564103C3 (de) * 1966-12-31 1978-06-22 Hellige Gmbh, 7800 Freiburg Elektrolytisch leitende Paste zur Erniedrigung des Übergangwiderstandes an Körperelektroden für medizinische Anwendungen
US3989050A (en) * 1972-09-19 1976-11-02 Gilbert Buchalter Process for utilizing certain gel compositions for electrical stimulation
US4066078A (en) * 1976-02-05 1978-01-03 Johnson & Johnson Disposable electrode

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3072509A (en) * 1960-04-21 1963-01-08 Du Pont Gelled ammonium nitrate blasting explosive and process
US3108917A (en) * 1961-07-03 1963-10-29 Canadian Ind Tnt-tetraborate gelled aqueous explosive slurry
US3301723A (en) * 1964-02-06 1967-01-31 Du Pont Gelled compositions containing galactomannan gums
US4125110A (en) * 1975-11-25 1978-11-14 Hymes Alan C Monitoring and stimulation electrode
JPS5439385A (en) * 1977-06-18 1979-03-26 Beiersdorf Ag Electric conductive viscous and resilient gel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000009203A1 (en) 1998-08-17 2000-02-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrodes
JP2012511342A (ja) * 2008-12-12 2012-05-24 ユーピー メッド ゲーエムベーハー ヒト又は動物の身体における電位を検出するための装置及び方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4406827A (en) 1983-09-27
EP0035518A1 (en) 1981-09-16
WO1981000785A1 (en) 1981-03-19
DE3071364D1 (en) 1986-03-06
IT1132636B (it) 1986-07-02
CA1139931A (en) 1983-01-25
EP0035518A4 (en) 1982-02-05
JPH0158980B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-12-14
EP0035518B1 (en) 1986-01-22
IT8024439A0 (it) 1980-09-03

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