JPS5596922A - Liquid crystal display element - Google Patents
Liquid crystal display elementInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5596922A JPS5596922A JP572979A JP572979A JPS5596922A JP S5596922 A JPS5596922 A JP S5596922A JP 572979 A JP572979 A JP 572979A JP 572979 A JP572979 A JP 572979A JP S5596922 A JPS5596922 A JP S5596922A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- flexible
- crystal display
- display element
- films
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
PURPOSE: To obtain the thin, flexible and highly hermetic liquid crystal display element by sandwiching the microcapsules sealed with liquid crystals by flexible substrates.
CONSTITUTION: Microcapsule materials M having the quality of optical isotropy such as macromolecular organic compound are interspersed in mist form between the polar plates being applied with a strong magnetic field or electric field E. Next, liquid crystal particles LC are dropped between the polar plates E, by which the liquid-crystal-containing microcapsules 2 are obtained. The capsules 2 are sandwiched between two sheets of transparent flexible resin films 1, 1' provided with conductive films on the surfaces, thence polarizing plates 3, 3' and reflecting plate or scattering plate 4 are provided to manufacture the flexible liquid crystal display. If those having polarizing characteristics are used for the films 1, 1', the element may be made further thinner. This yields the thin and flexible display element.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1980,JPO&Japio
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP572979A JPS5596922A (en) | 1979-01-19 | 1979-01-19 | Liquid crystal display element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP572979A JPS5596922A (en) | 1979-01-19 | 1979-01-19 | Liquid crystal display element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5596922A true JPS5596922A (en) | 1980-07-23 |
Family
ID=11619201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP572979A Pending JPS5596922A (en) | 1979-01-19 | 1979-01-19 | Liquid crystal display element |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5596922A (en) |
Cited By (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58501631A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-09-29 | マンチェスタ・ア−ル・アンド・ディ・パ−トナ−シップ | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal optical device |
JPS59178428A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1984-10-09 | マンチェスター アール アンド デイ リミテッド パートナーシップ | Liquid crystal device and manufacture thereof |
JPS6183519A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1986-04-28 | レイケム コーポレイション | Ncap liquid crystal unit incorporating control means and electrode means with built-in circuit means |
US4671618A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-06-09 | Wu Bao Gang | Liquid crystalline-plastic material having submillisecond switch times and extended memory |
US4673255A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-06-16 | John West | Method of controlling microdroplet growth in polymeric dispersed liquid crystal |
US4685771A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-08-11 | West John L | Liquid crystal display material comprising a liquid crystal dispersion in a thermoplastic resin |
US4688900A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1987-08-25 | Kent State University | Light modulating material comprising a liquid crystal dispersion in a plastic matrix |
US4707080A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1987-11-17 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method |
US4994204A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-02-19 | Kent State University | Light modulating materials comprising a liquid crystal phase dispersed in a birefringent polymeric phase |
US5004323A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1991-04-02 | Kent State University | Extended temperature range polymer dispersed liquid crystal light shutters |
US5082351A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1992-01-21 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method |
US5089904A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1992-02-18 | Fergason James L | Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method |
US5093735A (en) * | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-03 | Kent State University | Infrared modulating material comprising a liquid crystal and a medium |
US5240636A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1993-08-31 | Kent State University | Light modulating materials comprising a liquid crystal microdroplets dispersed in a birefringent polymeric matri method of making light modulating materials |
US5264950A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-11-23 | Kent State University | Light modulating device with polarizer and liquid crystal interspersed as spherical or randomly distorted droplets in isotropic polymer |
US5321533A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-06-14 | Kent State Universtiy | Polymer dispersed ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal |
US5351143A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-09-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Hand-writable polymer dispersed liquid crystal board set with high resistance layer of crosslinking polymer adjacent conductive layer |
US5594562A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1997-01-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Hand-writable polymer dispersed liquid crystal board set with high resistance layer adjacent conductive layer |
WO1999010768A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | E-Ink Corporation | Novel addressing schemes for electrophoretic displays |
US6177921B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-01-23 | E Ink Corporation | Printable electrode structures for displays |
WO2001002899A3 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2001-05-25 | E Ink Corp | Electrophoretic medium provided with spacers |
US6252564B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-06-26 | E Ink Corporation | Tiled displays |
US6445374B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2002-09-03 | E Ink Corporation | Rear electrode structures for displays |
US6639578B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2003-10-28 | E Ink Corporation | Flexible displays |
US6664944B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2003-12-16 | E-Ink Corporation | Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays |
US6710540B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2004-03-23 | E Ink Corporation | Electrostatically-addressable electrophoretic display |
US6724519B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2004-04-20 | E-Ink Corporation | Protective electrodes for electrophoretic displays |
JP2007170123A (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-05 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Floating body device |
US7304634B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2007-12-04 | E Ink Corporation | Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays |
US7352353B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2008-04-01 | E Ink Corporation | Electrostatically addressable electrophoretic display |
US7957054B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-07 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Electro-optical display systems |
US8089687B2 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2012-01-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Electro-optical display systems |
US9005494B2 (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2015-04-14 | E Ink Corporation | Preparation of capsules |
US9293511B2 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2016-03-22 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices |
-
1979
- 1979-01-19 JP JP572979A patent/JPS5596922A/en active Pending
Cited By (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0352843B2 (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1991-08-13 | Manchesuta Aaru Ando Dei Paatonaashitsupu | |
JPS58501631A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-09-29 | マンチェスタ・ア−ル・アンド・ディ・パ−トナ−シップ | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal optical device |
US4707080A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1987-11-17 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method |
US5089904A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1992-02-18 | Fergason James L | Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method |
US5082351A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1992-01-21 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method |
JPS59178428A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1984-10-09 | マンチェスター アール アンド デイ リミテッド パートナーシップ | Liquid crystal device and manufacture thereof |
JPH0611693A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1994-01-21 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Liquid crystal device |
US4688900A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1987-08-25 | Kent State University | Light modulating material comprising a liquid crystal dispersion in a plastic matrix |
JPS6183519A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1986-04-28 | レイケム コーポレイション | Ncap liquid crystal unit incorporating control means and electrode means with built-in circuit means |
US4685771A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-08-11 | West John L | Liquid crystal display material comprising a liquid crystal dispersion in a thermoplastic resin |
US4673255A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-06-16 | John West | Method of controlling microdroplet growth in polymeric dispersed liquid crystal |
US4671618A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-06-09 | Wu Bao Gang | Liquid crystalline-plastic material having submillisecond switch times and extended memory |
US5240636A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1993-08-31 | Kent State University | Light modulating materials comprising a liquid crystal microdroplets dispersed in a birefringent polymeric matri method of making light modulating materials |
US5004323A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1991-04-02 | Kent State University | Extended temperature range polymer dispersed liquid crystal light shutters |
US4994204A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-02-19 | Kent State University | Light modulating materials comprising a liquid crystal phase dispersed in a birefringent polymeric phase |
US5093735A (en) * | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-03 | Kent State University | Infrared modulating material comprising a liquid crystal and a medium |
US5264950A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-11-23 | Kent State University | Light modulating device with polarizer and liquid crystal interspersed as spherical or randomly distorted droplets in isotropic polymer |
US5594562A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1997-01-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Hand-writable polymer dispersed liquid crystal board set with high resistance layer adjacent conductive layer |
US5351143A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-09-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Hand-writable polymer dispersed liquid crystal board set with high resistance layer of crosslinking polymer adjacent conductive layer |
US5530566A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1996-06-25 | Kent State University | Polymer dispersed ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal formed by inducing a force during phase separation |
US5321533A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-06-14 | Kent State Universtiy | Polymer dispersed ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal |
US7352353B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2008-04-01 | E Ink Corporation | Electrostatically addressable electrophoretic display |
US7304634B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2007-12-04 | E Ink Corporation | Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays |
US6710540B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2004-03-23 | E Ink Corporation | Electrostatically-addressable electrophoretic display |
US6664944B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2003-12-16 | E-Ink Corporation | Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays |
US6639578B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2003-10-28 | E Ink Corporation | Flexible displays |
US6535197B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2003-03-18 | E Ink Corporation | Printable electrode structures for displays |
WO1999010768A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | E-Ink Corporation | Novel addressing schemes for electrophoretic displays |
US6445374B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2002-09-03 | E Ink Corporation | Rear electrode structures for displays |
US6252564B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-06-26 | E Ink Corporation | Tiled displays |
WO1999010769A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | E-Ink Corporation | Applications for encapsulated electrophoretic displays |
US6177921B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-01-23 | E Ink Corporation | Printable electrode structures for displays |
US6842167B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2005-01-11 | E Ink Corporation | Rear electrode structures for displays |
US9293511B2 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2016-03-22 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices |
US6724519B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2004-04-20 | E-Ink Corporation | Protective electrodes for electrophoretic displays |
WO2001002899A3 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2001-05-25 | E Ink Corp | Electrophoretic medium provided with spacers |
US6392786B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2002-05-21 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic medium provided with spacers |
US9005494B2 (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2015-04-14 | E Ink Corporation | Preparation of capsules |
JP2007170123A (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-05 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Floating body device |
US7957054B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-07 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Electro-optical display systems |
US8089687B2 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2012-01-03 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Electro-optical display systems |
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