JPS55154075A - Automatic starting method for fuel battery - Google Patents
Automatic starting method for fuel batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JPS55154075A JPS55154075A JP6143379A JP6143379A JPS55154075A JP S55154075 A JPS55154075 A JP S55154075A JP 6143379 A JP6143379 A JP 6143379A JP 6143379 A JP6143379 A JP 6143379A JP S55154075 A JPS55154075 A JP S55154075A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oxidant
- fuel
- nitrogen
- valve
- time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 9
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
- H01M8/04302—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04544—Voltage
- H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04992—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the implementation of mathematical or computational algorithms, e.g. feedback control loops, fuzzy logic, neural networks or artificial intelligence
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE:To improve handling performance and facilitate operation by performing the closure of the exhaust valves in the fuel system and the oxidant system by means of the monitor signal from the battery voltage at a start of the battery. CONSTITUTION:When start switch is pushed at the time t0, nitrogen feeding valve 12 and nitrogen discharge valve 15 are opened, and nitrogen flows through the nitrogen system. At the time t1, fuel-nitrogen selector valve 16 and oxidant-nitrogen selctor valve 17 are operated, and at the same time, fuel discharge valve 13 and oxidant discharge valve 14 are opened, and then nitrogen flows through the fuel system, oxidant system, fuel chamber 2, and oxidant chamber 3. At the time t2, fuel feeding valve 10 and oxidant feeding valve 11 are opened, and at the same time the operation of fuel-nitrogen selector valve 16 and oxidant-nitrogen selector valve 17 are brought into stop, and then fuel flows into the fuel system and the fuel chamber 2, and oxidant flows into the oxidant system and the oxidant chamber 3. At the time t3, the battery voltage is monitored by a monitor circuit, and the fuel discharge valve 13 and oxidant discharge valve 14 are closed by a signal from the circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6143379A JPS55154075A (en) | 1979-05-21 | 1979-05-21 | Automatic starting method for fuel battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6143379A JPS55154075A (en) | 1979-05-21 | 1979-05-21 | Automatic starting method for fuel battery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55154075A true JPS55154075A (en) | 1980-12-01 |
JPS6222228B2 JPS6222228B2 (en) | 1987-05-16 |
Family
ID=13170922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6143379A Granted JPS55154075A (en) | 1979-05-21 | 1979-05-21 | Automatic starting method for fuel battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS55154075A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6132363A (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1986-02-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Fuel cell power generation system |
JPH01154469A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-06-16 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Automatic start-up-control method for fuel cell |
WO1998024137A1 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-06-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for recognising a gas leak in a fuel cell installation with polymer electrolytes, and fuel cell installation |
WO2006077463A1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-07-27 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell start-up method and fuel cell system |
-
1979
- 1979-05-21 JP JP6143379A patent/JPS55154075A/en active Granted
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6132363A (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1986-02-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Fuel cell power generation system |
JPH01154469A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-06-16 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Automatic start-up-control method for fuel cell |
WO1998024137A1 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-06-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for recognising a gas leak in a fuel cell installation with polymer electrolytes, and fuel cell installation |
US6156447A (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 2000-12-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for identifying a gas leak, and fuel cell system |
WO2006077463A1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-07-27 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell start-up method and fuel cell system |
US7993786B2 (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2011-08-09 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6222228B2 (en) | 1987-05-16 |
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