JPH11504385A - 石炭チャーリング比増大方法 - Google Patents
石炭チャーリング比増大方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH11504385A JPH11504385A JP10528637A JP52863798A JPH11504385A JP H11504385 A JPH11504385 A JP H11504385A JP 10528637 A JP10528637 A JP 10528637A JP 52863798 A JP52863798 A JP 52863798A JP H11504385 A JPH11504385 A JP H11504385A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- limestone
- mgo
- suspension
- ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0013—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
- C21B13/002—Reduction of iron ores by passing through a heated column of carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0066—Preliminary conditioning of the solid carbonaceous reductant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.酸化マグネシウム(MgO)懸濁液を調製する工程、その調製されたMgO 懸濁液を、石炭を用いる製鉄プロセスにおいて使用される同石炭と混合する工程 、及びその石炭の表面にMgOを付着させるために同混合物を乾燥する工程を含 むことを特徴とする石炭チャーリング比増大方法。 2.上記MgO懸濁液中のMgO量が乾燥石炭100gに対し2ないし20gと なるように同MgO懸濁液を、上記石炭と混合することを特徴とする請求項第1 項記載の石炭チャーリング比増大方法。 3.製鉄プロセスにおいて要求されるスラッグの塩基度が1.0ないし1.3の 範囲にある時、乾燥石炭100gに対し、上記MgO懸濁液中のMgOが2ない し9.7gの範囲であるように、同MgO懸濁液を上記石炭と混合することを特 徴とする請求項第1項記載の石炭チャーリング比増大方法。 4.石灰石懸濁液を調製する工程、その調製された石灰石懸濁液を、石炭を用い る製鉄プロセスにおいて使用される同石炭と混合する工程、及びその石炭の表面 に石灰石を付着させるために同混合物を乾燥する工程を含むことを特徴とする石 炭チャーリング比増大方法。 5.上記石灰石懸濁液中の石灰石量が乾燥石炭100gに対し2ないし20gと なるように同MgO懸濁液を、上記石炭と混合することを特徴とする請求項第4 項記載の石炭チャーリング比増大方法。 6.製鉄プロセスにおいて要求されるスラッグの塩基度が1.0乃至1.3の範 囲にある時、乾燥石炭100gに対し、上記石灰石懸濁液中の石灰石が2ないし 17gの範囲であるように、同石灰石懸濁液を上記石炭と混合することを特徴と する請求項第1項記載の石炭チャーリング比増大方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960068766A KR100264991B1 (ko) | 1996-12-20 | 1996-12-20 | 산화마그네슘을 이용한 일반탄의 차르화 증대방법 |
KR1996/68766 | 1996-12-20 | ||
KR1019960073769A KR100212234B1 (ko) | 1996-12-27 | 1996-12-27 | 일반탄을 이용한 용철제조공정에서의 일반탄 차르화 증대방법 |
KR1996/73769 | 1996-12-27 | ||
PCT/KR1997/000272 WO1998028385A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1997-12-19 | Method for increasing the charring ratio of coal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11504385A true JPH11504385A (ja) | 1999-04-20 |
JP3041386B2 JP3041386B2 (ja) | 2000-05-15 |
Family
ID=26632381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10528637A Expired - Fee Related JP3041386B2 (ja) | 1996-12-20 | 1997-12-19 | 石炭チャーリング比増大方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6203848B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0912662B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3041386B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE227330T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU710567B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9707579A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2246392C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69716918T2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2144060C1 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA50757C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998028385A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090071067A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-19 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Additives And Additive Compositions For Solid Fuels |
FR2964752A1 (fr) | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-16 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de mesure de tritium ou d'autres rayonnements pour le demantelement |
RU2464226C1 (ru) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-10-20 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт химии и химической технологии Сибирского отделения РАН (ИХХТ СО РАН) | Способ получения угольного сорбента повышенной прочности и емкости |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1555590A (en) * | 1924-02-07 | 1925-09-29 | John F Lahart | Process of treating coal |
US1856495A (en) * | 1929-10-09 | 1932-05-03 | George M Mcglone | Method of treating fuels |
US2247415A (en) * | 1937-03-06 | 1941-07-01 | Albert L Stillman | Art of combustion of carbonaceous fuels and fuel products used therein |
US3004836A (en) * | 1958-08-13 | 1961-10-17 | Nalco Chemical Co | Reduction of slag formation in coalfired furnaces, boilers and the like |
US4280817A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1981-07-28 | Battelle Development Corporation | Solid fuel preparation method |
US4244699A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1981-01-13 | Otisca Industries, Ltd. | Treating and cleaning coal methods |
US4410350A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1983-10-18 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Production of pellets and pellet-containing fertilizer composition |
DE3525961A1 (de) * | 1985-07-20 | 1987-01-29 | Degussa | Aktivkohle und das verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
DE4036448A1 (de) | 1989-11-16 | 1991-05-23 | Franz Prof Dr Ing Pawlek | Verfahren zum aufschliessen von bauxit |
US5281445A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1994-01-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Coating of components of sulfur absorbants |
US5350596A (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-09-27 | Chemical Lime Company | Method of capping particulate materials |
US5441566A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-15 | Vaughan; Jack M. | Equipment for applying crusting agents to coal loads |
FR2728556B1 (fr) | 1994-12-22 | 1997-01-31 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede d'elimination du fer dans les liqueurs d'aluminate de sodium issues de l'attaque alcaline de bauxite a monohydrate d'alumine |
-
1997
- 1997-12-19 JP JP10528637A patent/JP3041386B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-19 BR BR9707579A patent/BR9707579A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-19 RU RU98117446A patent/RU2144060C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-19 EP EP97947978A patent/EP0912662B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-19 AT AT97947978T patent/ATE227330T1/de active
- 1997-12-19 DE DE69716918T patent/DE69716918T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-19 AU AU54140/98A patent/AU710567B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-19 CA CA002246392A patent/CA2246392C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-19 UA UA98094925A patent/UA50757C2/uk unknown
- 1997-12-19 US US09/125,453 patent/US6203848B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-19 WO PCT/KR1997/000272 patent/WO1998028385A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0912662A1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
WO1998028385A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
CA2246392A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
AU5414098A (en) | 1998-07-17 |
US6203848B1 (en) | 2001-03-20 |
BR9707579A (pt) | 1999-07-27 |
AU710567B2 (en) | 1999-09-23 |
EP0912662B1 (en) | 2002-11-06 |
JP3041386B2 (ja) | 2000-05-15 |
UA50757C2 (uk) | 2002-11-15 |
DE69716918T2 (de) | 2003-07-17 |
ATE227330T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
RU2144060C1 (ru) | 2000-01-10 |
DE69716918D1 (de) | 2002-12-12 |
CA2246392C (en) | 2003-05-13 |
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