JPH11292419A - Crime prevention device for elevator - Google Patents

Crime prevention device for elevator

Info

Publication number
JPH11292419A
JPH11292419A JP9944098A JP9944098A JPH11292419A JP H11292419 A JPH11292419 A JP H11292419A JP 9944098 A JP9944098 A JP 9944098A JP 9944098 A JP9944098 A JP 9944098A JP H11292419 A JPH11292419 A JP H11292419A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
impact
car
elevator
output
crime
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9944098A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeyoshi Kawaguchi
岳是 川口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP9944098A priority Critical patent/JPH11292419A/en
Publication of JPH11292419A publication Critical patent/JPH11292419A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a crime prevention device for elevators capable of preventing an abnormal state such as a crime in a car. SOLUTION: A crime prevention device for elevators is provided with impact detecting devices 1a, 1c for generating output corresponding to the impact strength and an impact judging device 2 for generating an output signal when the output from the impact detecting device exceeds a specified value. Further, a device 5 for automatically switching a signal 2a outputted when an abnormal impact is detected in the car, and an interphone to a telephone-conversational state, is provided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、エレベータの防犯
装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a security device for an elevator.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来エレベータ内の犯罪や事故を未然に
防止する手段として、アパートやマンションでは夜間に
各階停止運転をすることが一般に行われている。またひ
と度犯罪や事故が起こりかけた時にはかご内での悲鳴や
異音を検出する装置を設け、その装置が動作したときに
はエレベータを最寄階へ停止させたり、管理人室の外部
への通報を行なうことにより大事に至らせないというよ
うな方式も提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a means for preventing crime or accidents in an elevator beforehand, in an apartment or condominium, it is generally practiced to stop operation on each floor at night. In addition, once a crime or accident is about to occur, a device will be installed to detect screams and abnormal noises in the car. There is also proposed a method in which the operation is not taken care of.

【0003】ところが従来の方式では、例えば第1の例
では、犯罪が起こった時には乗場に他の人がいない限り
自力で逃げることが必要であり、また犯罪が起こってな
い平常時にはエレベータを無駄に起動、停止させること
になり不合理である。また第2の例では犯罪が起こった
ときには、悲鳴を発するという動作が必要である。従っ
て一瞬のうちに犯罪に巻き込まれた場合、悲鳴を発する
余裕がないことがある。このような場合には前記した装
置だけでは犯罪や事故を未然に防止することができない
という問題があった。
However, in the conventional system, for example, in the first example, when a crime occurs, it is necessary to escape on its own unless there is another person at the landing, and the elevator is wasted in normal times when no crime occurs. It is unreasonable to start and stop. In the second example, when a crime occurs, an operation of screaming is required. Thus, if you are involved in a crime in an instant, you may not have time to scream. In such a case, there is a problem that a crime or an accident cannot be prevented with the above-described device alone.

【0004】このような問題を解決するため、特開昭5
8−100078号公報に示すように、衝撃を検出する
装置をかご室パネルや或はかごの床に設置し、犯罪が起
こった時のかご室パネルやかご床の衝撃を検知し、エレ
ベータを最寄階に停止させ外部へ異常事態発生の通報を
行なうものが提案されている。
To solve such a problem, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No.
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-100078, a device for detecting an impact is installed on a cab panel or a floor of a car to detect an impact of the cab panel or the car floor when a crime occurs, and to lift the elevator. It has been proposed to stop at a lower floor and notify the outside of the occurrence of an abnormal situation.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術では、犯
罪や事故発生時にエレベータを最寄階へ停止させ、異常
事態発生を外部へ通報するが、外部との通話手段が確保
できないため、インターホンの呼び釦を押さないと、助
けを求めたり、かご内の状況を通報することができな
い。また、管理人室等の外部者も通報を受けた後の状況
が把握できなく適切な処理がとれないという問題点があ
った。
In the above-mentioned prior art, when a crime or accident occurs, the elevator is stopped at the nearest floor and the occurrence of an abnormal situation is reported to the outside. If you do not press the call button, you cannot ask for help or report the situation in the car. In addition, there is a problem that an outsider such as a manager's office cannot grasp the situation after receiving the report and cannot take appropriate processing.

【0006】本発明は、上記のような問題点を解決する
ためになされたもので、犯罪発生時に外部への異常事態
発生の通報と同時に、内部の状況を外部へ連絡できると
ともに、外部からも内部の状況を把握することを可能に
することにより、大事態の発生を未然に防止するエレベ
ータの防犯装置を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. In the event that a crime has occurred, the internal situation can be communicated to the outside, and at the same time the internal situation can be communicated to the outside. An object of the present invention is to provide an elevator security device capable of preventing the occurrence of a catastrophic event by making it possible to grasp the internal situation.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は、エレベータ
のかごに設けられ、衝撃の強さに応じた出力を発する衝
撃検出装置と、各衝撃装置からの出力が所定の値を越え
たとき出力信号を発する衝撃判定装置とを備え、各衝撃
判定装置からの出力信号によりかご内のインターホンを
自動的に通話状態にすることにより達成できる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an impact detection device which is provided in an elevator car and emits an output according to the intensity of an impact, and an output when an output from each impact device exceeds a predetermined value. This can be achieved by providing an impact determination device that emits a signal, and automatically setting the interphone in the car to a call state by an output signal from each impact determination device.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施の形態を図
面により詳細に説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1は本発明の全体の構成を示すブロック
図で、1a〜1cはかごに設けられ、加えられた衝撃の
強さに応じた出力を発する衝撃検出装置、2は入力され
た衝撃が異常な衝撃であるかどうかを判定する衝撃判定
装置であり、異常な衝撃であった場合安全装置へ出力信
号2aを発する。安全装置10は例えば最寄階停止装置
3や或は外部への通報装置4などであるが、乗客の安全
を図るものであれば、かご内での犯罪の発生したことを
知らせる表示装置や、警報装置、各階停止運転に切替え
る装置、或はこれらの組合わせなどどのようなものでも
よい。5は上記安全装置動作と同時に自動的にインター
ホンを通話状態にする装置である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numerals 1a to 1c are provided in a car, and an impact detecting device for outputting an output corresponding to the intensity of an applied impact. Is an impact judging device for judging whether or not the impact is abnormal. When the impact is abnormal, an output signal 2a is issued to the safety device. The safety device 10 is, for example, the nearest floor stop device 3 or the notification device 4 to the outside. However, if the safety device 10 is to secure passengers, a display device for notifying that a crime has occurred in the car, Any device such as an alarm device, a device for switching to stop operation at each floor, or a combination thereof may be used. Reference numeral 5 denotes a device for automatically setting the intercom to a talking state simultaneously with the operation of the safety device.

【0010】図2は衝撃検出装置1a〜1cの取付状態
を示す図で、20はエレベータのかご、30は主ロープ
である。この例では衝撃検出装置をかご20の側面に2
つ、床面に1つ取付けていることを示す。
FIG. 2 is a view showing an attached state of the impact detecting devices 1a to 1c. Reference numeral 20 denotes an elevator car, and reference numeral 30 denotes a main rope. In this example, the impact detection device is attached to the side of the car 20 by two.
One is attached to the floor.

【0011】図3は衝撃判定装置2の一回路例を示すも
ので9a〜9cは衝撃検出装置1a〜1cからの信号、
6は入力信号を加算しその値を信号6aとして出力する
加算器、7は基準信号7aを発する基準値発生器、8は
基準値発生器7からの信号と加算器6からの信号の大き
さを比較し基準値より大の時、出力を発する比較器であ
る。
FIG. 3 shows an example of a circuit of the impact judging device 2, wherein 9a to 9c are signals from the impact detecting devices 1a to 1c,
6 is an adder for adding the input signal and outputting the value as a signal 6a, 7 is a reference value generator for generating a reference signal 7a, 8 is the signal from the reference value generator 7 and the magnitude of the signal from the adder 6 Is a comparator that generates an output when it is larger than a reference value.

【0012】以上の構成において次に動作を説明する。
今、かご20内で異常が発生し、そのために乗客がかご
20の側面に強くぶつかったとする。この時、かご20
の側面に取付けられた衝撃検出装置1a、1cは、その
衝撃の度合に応じた出力9a、9bを発し、また床に取
付けられた衝撃検出装置1cも床に加わった衝撃の強さ
に応じた出力9cを発する。加算器6はそれらの衝撃検
出装置からの出力信号9a〜9cの加算を演算しその値
を信号6aとして出力する。比較器8は、入力信号6a
と基準信号7aを比較し、入力信号6aの方が大となっ
た時、出力信号2aを発する。最寄階停止装置3と通報
装置4とインターホン自動通話装置5は衝撃判定装置2
からの出力信号2aにより最寄階にエレベータを停止さ
せ、外部へ異常の通報を行なうとともにインターホンを
自動的に通話状態にする。
Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.
Now, it is assumed that an abnormality has occurred in the car 20, and that the passenger has hit the side of the car 20 strongly. At this time, basket 20
The impact detectors 1a and 1c attached to the side of the radiator emit outputs 9a and 9b according to the degree of the impact, and the impact detector 1c attached to the floor also depends on the intensity of the impact applied to the floor. An output 9c is issued. The adder 6 calculates the addition of the output signals 9a to 9c from the shock detection devices and outputs the value as a signal 6a. The comparator 8 receives the input signal 6a
And the reference signal 7a. When the input signal 6a becomes larger, an output signal 2a is generated. The nearest floor stop device 3, the notification device 4, and the intercom automatic communication device 5
The elevator is stopped at the nearest floor according to the output signal 2a from the terminal, an abnormality is notified to the outside, and the intercom is automatically set to the talking state.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】このように構成した発明では、かご内の
異常事態発生時に外部への通報と同時に外部との通話方
法が自動的に確保され、インターホンの呼び釦を押せな
い状況でもかご内から助けを求めたり、外部からかご内
の状況を把握できる装置を提供できる。
According to the invention configured as described above, when an abnormal situation occurs in the car, a communication method with the outside is automatically secured at the same time as the notification to the outside, so that even if the call button of the intercom cannot be pressed, the inside of the car cannot be pressed. It is possible to provide a device that can ask for help or grasp the situation inside the car from outside.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の構成の一実施形態を示すブロック図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the configuration of the present invention.

【図2】衝撃検出装置の取付け状態を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an attached state of an impact detection device.

【図3】衝撃判定装置の詳細を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating details of an impact determination device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a〜1c 衝撃検出装置 2 衝撃判定装置 2a 異常な衝撃時に出力する信号 3 最寄階停止装置 4 通報装置 5 インターホン自動通話装置 6 加算器 6a 加算器の演算結果 7 基準値発生器 7a 基準値 8 比較器 9a〜9c 衝撃検出装置からの出力信号 10 安全装置 20 かご 30 主ロープ 1a to 1c Impact detection device 2 Impact determination device 2a Signal output at abnormal impact 3 Nearest floor stop device 4 Notification device 5 Intercom automatic intercom device 6 Adder 6a Adder 6a Calculation result 7 Reference value generator 7a Reference value 8 Comparator 9a-9c Output signal from impact detector 10 Safety device 20 Basket 30 Main rope

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 エレベータのかごに設けられ、衝撃の強
さに応じた出力を発する衝撃検出装置と、各衝撃装置か
らの出力が所定の値を越えたとき出力信号を発する衝撃
判定装置とを備え、各衝撃判定装置からの出力信号によ
りかご内のインターホンを自動的に通話状態にすること
を特徴とするエレベータの防犯装置。
An impact detection device is provided in an elevator car and emits an output according to the intensity of an impact, and an impact determination device that issues an output signal when an output from each impact device exceeds a predetermined value. A security device for an elevator, wherein an intercom in a car is automatically brought into a talking state by an output signal from each impact determination device.
JP9944098A 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Crime prevention device for elevator Pending JPH11292419A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9944098A JPH11292419A (en) 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Crime prevention device for elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9944098A JPH11292419A (en) 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Crime prevention device for elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11292419A true JPH11292419A (en) 1999-10-26

Family

ID=14247476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9944098A Pending JPH11292419A (en) 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Crime prevention device for elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11292419A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6097990A (en) * 1995-04-21 2000-08-01 Takekasa; Hitoshi Input device to input characters and symbols for recording characters and symbols on a film
JP2008100804A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Hitachi Ltd Elevator device
JP2013245075A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-09 Hitachi Ltd Abnormality detection system for elevator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6097990A (en) * 1995-04-21 2000-08-01 Takekasa; Hitoshi Input device to input characters and symbols for recording characters and symbols on a film
JP2008100804A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Hitachi Ltd Elevator device
JP2013245075A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-09 Hitachi Ltd Abnormality detection system for elevator

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