JPH11256723A - Wall body structure and its construction method - Google Patents

Wall body structure and its construction method

Info

Publication number
JPH11256723A
JPH11256723A JP6549098A JP6549098A JPH11256723A JP H11256723 A JPH11256723 A JP H11256723A JP 6549098 A JP6549098 A JP 6549098A JP 6549098 A JP6549098 A JP 6549098A JP H11256723 A JPH11256723 A JP H11256723A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall
panel
building
adhesive
interior board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6549098A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3973750B2 (en
Inventor
Tsutomu Nemoto
努 根本
Ryusuke Tamehiro
龍介 為広
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd filed Critical Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd
Priority to JP06549098A priority Critical patent/JP3973750B2/en
Publication of JPH11256723A publication Critical patent/JPH11256723A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3973750B2 publication Critical patent/JP3973750B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To apply an adhesive method such as a GL construction method or a direct application method to a wall body structure panel of a base isolation method as desired and prevent damage or drop phenomena of a building interior board material caused by interlayer displacement, etc., of a building during an earthquake. SOLUTION: A wall body structure panel 1 of a cry construction method is supported on a building structure body by a base isolation method and the building interior board material 10 is stuck to the wall body structure panel via an adhesive. Vertical joints 8 are formed between the adjoining wall body structure panels and longitudinal joints 9 are formed between the adjoining interior board materials. The positions of the longitudinal joints of the interior board materials are made to coincide with the positions of the vertical joints of the wall body structure panels. The stress transmission between the adjoining interior board materials is substantially isolated by the longitudinal joints, and the interior board materials are displaced or behaved itself while surely and smoothly following the displacement or the behavior of the wall body structure panel.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、壁体構造及び壁体
施工方法に関するものであり、より詳細には、免振構法
の壁体構成パネルの挙動又は相対変位に対して、パネル
面に接着した建築内装ボード材料を確実に追随せしめ、
地震時等に生じ得る建築内装ボード材料の損傷又は脱落
現象等を未然に防止することができる壁体構造及び壁体
施工方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall structure and a wall construction method, and more particularly, to a method of bonding a panel surface to a behavior or relative displacement of a panel constituting a wall in a vibration isolation method. Architectural interior board material to follow
The present invention relates to a wall structure and a wall construction method capable of preventing damage to a building interior board material or a phenomenon of falling off that can occur during an earthquake or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】建築物の外壁構造又は内部間仕切壁構造
として、ALCパネル又はPCコンクリートパネル等の
パネル型壁体を建築物の主要構造体又は建築躯体に固定
する乾式パネル構法が広く実用に供されている。この種
の乾式パネル構法によれば、外壁又は内部間仕切壁を構
成するALCパネル又はPCコンクリートパネル等は、
柱、梁又は床スラブ等の建築物の主要構造部に対して、
鋼製ブラケット又は締結ボルト等の係止手段を介して係
止される。我国が近年に経験した大震災の教訓として、
建築物の主要構造体に対する免振構造又は制振構造の適
用に関する研究開発が、更なる建築技術者の関心を集め
ている。殊に、建築物に作用する地震力又は加振力に応
答した建築物構成要素の動的変位により、地震力を適切
に分散ないし吸収する建築物の各部構造の研究・開発
が、地震時等の建築物構成部材の損傷、崩壊又は崩落等
を防止又は阻止する上で更に重視される傾向にある。例
えば、ALC構造の建築物壁体の工法として、ALCパ
ネルを面内方向に水平変位可能に外壁面等に取付ける所
謂スライド構法、或いは、建築物の躯体又は構造軸組に
対してALCパネルの下端部を回動可能又は揺動可能に
ピン支持し、地震時等にALCパネルの面内方向の変位
又は挙動を可能にする所謂ドライロッキング(DRY ROCK
ING)構法等の各種構法が、建築物壁体の免振構法として
実用化されつつある。
2. Description of the Related Art A dry panel method for fixing a panel-type wall such as an ALC panel or a PC concrete panel to a main structure of a building or a building frame is widely used as an outer wall structure or an inner partition wall structure of a building. Have been. According to this type of dry panel construction method, an ALC panel or a PC concrete panel constituting an outer wall or an inner partition wall is,
For the main structural parts of the building, such as columns, beams or floor slabs,
It is locked via locking means such as a steel bracket or a fastening bolt. Lessons learned from the recent earthquake that Japan experienced in recent years include:
Research and development on the application of a vibration isolation structure or a vibration damping structure to a main structure of a building are attracting more and more building engineers. In particular, the research and development of each component structure of a building that appropriately disperses or absorbs seismic force due to the dynamic displacement of building components in response to seismic force or excitation force acting on the building is required during earthquakes, etc. In order to prevent or prevent damage, collapse or collapse of building components, there is a tendency to place more importance on them. For example, as a construction method of a building wall body having an ALC structure, a so-called sliding construction method in which an ALC panel is attached to an outer wall surface or the like so as to be horizontally displaceable in the in-plane direction, or a lower end of the ALC panel with respect to a building body or a structural frame of the building So-called dry rocking (DRY ROCK) that allows the part to rotate or swing and supports the in-plane displacement or behavior of the ALC panel during an earthquake etc.
ING) Various construction methods, such as the construction method, are being put to practical use as vibration-isolating construction methods for building walls.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この種の免振構法は、
地震力又は加振力に応答した乾式工法パネル(例えば、
ALCパネル、PCコンクリートパネル又はカーテンウ
ォール等)の変位又は挙動により、地震力を吸収ないし
制振し、壁体の損壊、崩壊又は崩落等を未然に防ぐ上で
極めて有利である反面、壁体構成パネル同士の相対変位
の結果として、パネルの室内側面に固定された内装下地
材又は内装仕上材の部分損壊又は損傷等が生じる可能性
が高い。従って、このような形式の免振構法において
は、例えば、乾式工法パネルの室内側面に取付けられた
石膏ボード又は珪酸カルシウム板等の建築内装ホード材
料の割裂又は脱落等の事態が生じる懸念がある。ここ
に、この種の建築物壁体の内装仕上工法として、例え
ば、マスチック状又は塊状の石膏系接着材を介して石膏
ボードを乾式工法パネルの室内側面に張着する所謂GL
工法又は直張工法、木枠等の木製軸組を乾式工法パネル
の室内側面に組付け、該木枠に対して建築内装ボード材
料を固定する木製下地工法、更には、比較的薄い鋼製下
地骨組を乾式工法パネルの室内側面に配設し、建築内装
ボード材料を該骨組に対して取付ける所謂NU工法等の
各種工法が知られている。なお、NU工法においては、
細幅の天井及び床ランナがパネル室内側面に隣接して配
設され且つ水平な線型の中間支持部材又はNUアジャス
タ等が所定間隔を隔ててパネル室内側面に固定されると
ともに、薄い垂直スタッドが上下のランナ及び中間支持
部材に係止される。建築内装ボード材料は、ランナ及び
スタッドからなる下地骨組に対して固定される。
This type of vibration isolating method is
Dry construction panels in response to seismic or excitation forces (eg,
ALC panels, PC concrete panels, curtain walls, etc.) are extremely advantageous in absorbing or damping seismic forces and preventing damage, collapse or collapse of the wall due to the displacement or behavior of the wall. As a result of the relative displacement between the panels, there is a high possibility that the interior base material or the interior finish material fixed to the interior side surface of the panel will be partially damaged or damaged. Therefore, in such a type of vibration isolation construction method, there is a concern that, for example, a situation may occur in which a building interior hood material such as a gypsum board or a calcium silicate plate attached to an indoor side surface of a dry construction panel is split or dropped. Here, as an interior finishing method for this type of building wall, for example, a so-called GL in which a gypsum board is stuck to the indoor side surface of a dry method panel via a mastic or massive gypsum-based adhesive material.
A wooden frame such as a method of construction or a direct tension method, a wooden frame such as a wooden frame is attached to the indoor side surface of the dry method panel, and a wooden interior construction method for fixing a building interior board material to the wooden frame, and further, a relatively thin steel substrate There are known various construction methods such as a so-called NU construction method in which a skeleton is provided on the indoor side surface of a dry construction panel and a building interior board material is attached to the framing. In the NU method,
Narrow ceiling and floor runners are disposed adjacent to the inside of the panel room, and horizontal linear intermediate support members or NU adjusters are fixed to the inside of the panel at predetermined intervals, and thin vertical studs are vertically And the intermediate support member. The architectural interior board material is secured to a base frame consisting of runners and studs.

【0004】しかるに、近年注目されている上記ドライ
ロッキング(DRY ROCKING)構法の乾式工法パネルに対し
て建築内装ボード材料を上記各工法に従って張着し、J
ISA1414(建材用構成材(パネル)及びその構造
部分の性能試験方法)に規定された性能試験を実施した
ところ、かかる性能試験の試験結果は、GL工法又は直
張工法によりパネル面に張着された石膏ボードに関し、
水平変位角が比較的小さい段階において早期に損傷又は
脱落し得る現象を関係技術者に認識せしめるものであっ
た。しかしながら、GL工法又は直張工法による石膏ボ
ードの内装施工は、下地骨組の省略、断熱空気層の確
保、高い施工効率、更には、工数の低減等の各種利点を
有するばかりでなく、内装工事の工期を短縮する上で極
めて有利な工法であり、上記木製下地工法又は鋼製下地
工法では到底追随し難い経済的且つ工期的優位性を有す
るものである。かくして、上記免振構法、殊に、ドライ
ロッキング構法の乾式工法パネルに対して所望の如くG
L工法又は直張工法を適用し得るとともに、地震時にお
ける建築物の層間変位等により生じ得る建築内装ボード
材料の損傷又は脱落現象を未然に防止可能な壁体構造及
び壁体施工方法の開発が要望される。
However, a building interior board material is adhered to the dry construction panel of the dry rocking construction method, which has recently attracted attention, according to the above construction methods.
When a performance test specified in ISA1414 (a performance test method for building material (panel) and its structural part) was performed, the test result of the performance test was applied to the panel surface by the GL method or the direct tension method. For plasterboard,
This was to make the related engineers aware of a phenomenon that could be damaged or dropped off early in the stage where the horizontal displacement angle was relatively small. However, the interior construction of gypsum board by the GL method or the straight-line construction method not only has various advantages such as omission of a foundation frame, securing of an insulating air layer, high construction efficiency, and further reduction of man-hours, but also the interior construction work. This is a very advantageous construction method for shortening the construction period, and has an economical and constructional advantage that is hardly followed by the wooden foundation construction method or the steel foundation construction method. Thus, for the above-mentioned anti-vibration construction method, in particular, for the dry construction panel of the dry rocking construction method, G
The development of a wall structure and a wall construction method capable of applying the L method or the direct tension method and preventing damage or falling off of the building interior board material that can occur due to interlayer displacement of the building during an earthquake, etc. Requested.

【0005】本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたも
のであり、その目的とするところは、免振構法の壁体構
成パネルに対して所望の如くGL工法又は直張工法等の
接着工法を適用し得るとともに、地震時における建築物
の層間変位等により生じ得る建築内装ボード材料の損傷
又は脱落現象を未然に防止することができる壁体構造及
び壁体施工方法を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to use a gluing method such as a GL method or a straight stretching method as desired with respect to a wall constituting panel of a vibration isolation method. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall structure and a wall construction method that can be applied and that can prevent a damage or a dropout phenomenon of a building interior board material that can be caused by interlayer displacement or the like of a building during an earthquake.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段及び作用】本発明は、かか
る目的を達成するために、免振構法により建築構造体に
支持された乾式工法の壁体構成パネルと、接着材又は接
着剤を介して前記壁体構成パネルに張着された建築内装
ボード材料とを備えた壁体構造において、隣接する前記
壁体構成パネル同士の間に形成される上下方向の目地
と、隣接する前記内装ボード材料同士の間に形成される
上下方向の目地とを整合せしめ、隣接する壁体構成パネ
ル上の前記内装ボード材料同士の応力伝達を前記目地に
て実質的に隔絶したことを特徴とする壁体構造を提供す
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dry construction wall structure panel supported on a building structure by a vibration isolating method and an adhesive or an adhesive. In a wall structure comprising a building interior board material adhered to the wall constituting panel, a vertical joint formed between adjacent wall constituting panels, and an adjacent interior board material A wall structure wherein the joints in the vertical direction formed therebetween are aligned with each other, and stress transmission between the interior board materials on adjacent wall constituting panels is substantially isolated at the joints. I will provide a.

【0007】本発明は更に、乾式工法の壁体構成パネル
を免振構法により建築構造体に支持し、接着材又は接着
剤を介して建築内装ボード材料を前記壁体構成パネルに
張着する壁体施工方法において、前記壁体構成パネル同
士の縦目地と整合する位置に前記内装ボード材料同士の
縦目地を配置し、隣接する前記内装ボード材料同士を縦
目地にて相互に隔絶し、前記壁体構成パネルの変位又は
挙動に追随して前記内装ボード材料を変位又は挙動せし
めることを特徴とする壁体施工方法を提供する。
[0007] The present invention further provides a wall for supporting a wall structure panel of a dry construction method on a building structure by a vibration isolation method, and attaching a building interior board material to the wall structure panel via an adhesive or an adhesive. In the body construction method, a vertical joint between the interior board materials is arranged at a position matching a vertical joint between the wall body constituting panels, and the adjacent interior board materials are isolated from each other at the vertical joint, and the wall A wall construction method is provided, wherein the interior board material is displaced or behaves following the displacement or behavior of the body component panel.

【0008】本発明の上記構成によれば、壁体構成パネ
ルと、該壁体構成パネル上の内装ボード材料とは、地震
時の層間変位等により壁体に作用する加振力又は短期荷
重に対して面内方向に一体的に挙動ないし変位する。隣
接する壁体構成パネル上の各内装ボード材料は、縦目地
又は上下方向目地にて応力伝達を実質的に隔絶されるの
で、壁体構成パネル同士の相対的な挙動又は変位は、内
装ボード材料の目地の応力絶縁機能及び変形能にて吸収
され、内装ボード材料同士の応力伝達は、実質的に隔絶
される。従って、壁体構成パネルの相対変位等に伴う内
装ボード材料の損傷、破断又は脱落等の事態は、未然に
防止される。
[0008] According to the above configuration of the present invention, the wall constituting panel and the interior board material on the wall constituting panel are subjected to an exciting force or a short-term load acting on the wall due to interlayer displacement or the like during an earthquake. On the other hand, it behaves or displaces integrally in the in-plane direction. Since each interior board material on adjacent wall component panels is substantially isolated from transmitting stress at vertical joints or vertical joints, the relative behavior or displacement of the wall component panels is limited by the interior board material. Is absorbed by the stress insulation function and deformability of the joints, and the stress transmission between the interior board materials is substantially isolated. Therefore, damage, breakage, or falling off of the interior board material due to the relative displacement of the wall constituting panel or the like is prevented beforehand.

【0009】他の観点より、本発明は、上記構成の壁体
構造を有する建築物の外壁、或いは、建築物の屋内間仕
切壁を提供する。
From another viewpoint, the present invention provides an outer wall of a building or an indoor partition wall of a building having the above-mentioned wall structure.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の好適な実施形態におい
て、上記建築内装ボード材料として、汎用石膏ボード、
高比重石膏ボード、繊維補強石膏ボード、繊維混入石膏
板、スラグ石膏板、石綿セメント板、フレキシブルボー
ド、珪酸カルシウム板等の各種内装ボード材料が使用さ
れる。好ましくは、内装ボード材料は、壁体構成パネル
の幅員寸法と実質的に同一の幅員寸法に裁断され、或い
は、成形される。本発明の更に好適な実施形態によれ
ば、上記壁体構成パネルとして、ALCパネル、PCコ
ンクリートパネル、或いは、PC又は鋼製カーテンウォ
ールが採用される。好ましくは、壁体構成パネルは、ド
ライロッキング構法にて建築物の主要構造体に回動可能
又は揺動可能に支持される。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a general-purpose gypsum board,
Various interior board materials such as high-density gypsum board, fiber-reinforced gypsum board, fiber-mixed gypsum board, slag gypsum board, asbestos cement board, flexible board and calcium silicate board are used. Preferably, the interior board material is cut or molded to a width dimension substantially the same as the width dimension of the wall component panel. According to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an ALC panel, a PC concrete panel, or a PC or steel curtain wall is adopted as the wall-constituting panel. Preferably, the wall structure panel is rotatably or swingably supported on a main structure of the building by a dry locking method.

【0011】また、上記接着材又は接着剤として、石膏
系接着材、ゴム系接着材、シリコーン樹脂系接着剤、ア
クリル樹脂系接着剤、ウレタン樹脂系接着剤、エポキシ
樹脂系接着剤、ポリサルファイド樹脂系接着剤、酢酸ビ
ニル樹脂系接着剤等を好ましく使用し得る。更に好まし
くは、主としてヘラにて接着部位に塗布されるマスチッ
ク状の乾燥硬化型接着材又は接着剤が、採用される。本
発明の好適な実施形態によれば、GLボンドとして普及
している水練型の石膏系接着材が使用される。かかる石
膏系接着材は、ヘラ等にてパネル面にダンゴ状又は櫛目
形に塗付けられ、パネル面に点在し、或いは、相互間隔
を隔ててパネル面に延在する比較的厚い塊状又は帯状の
接着材層をパネル面に形成する。内装ボード材料は、か
かる接着材層に押圧され、接着材塊又は接着材帯を圧延
するとともに、接着材層の接着作用により安定的にパネ
ル面に固定される。
Further, as the adhesive or the adhesive, a gypsum adhesive, a rubber adhesive, a silicone resin adhesive, an acrylic resin adhesive, a urethane resin adhesive, an epoxy resin adhesive, a polysulfide resin adhesive An adhesive, a vinyl acetate resin-based adhesive or the like can be preferably used. More preferably, a mastic-like dry-curable adhesive or an adhesive mainly applied to an adhesion site with a spatula is employed. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water-mixed gypsum-based adhesive material that is widely used as a GL bond is used. Such a gypsum-based adhesive is applied to the panel surface with a spatula or the like in a dango-like or comb-like shape, and is scattered on the panel surface, or is a relatively thick lump or belt-like shape extending on the panel surface with an interval therebetween. Is formed on the panel surface. The interior board material is pressed by the adhesive layer, and the adhesive mass or the adhesive band is rolled, and is stably fixed to the panel surface by the adhesive action of the adhesive layer.

【0012】本発明の好適な実施形態によれば、シーリ
ング材が上記目地に充填される。シーリング材として、
アクリル樹脂、シリコン又はポリサルファイド等の成分
を主成分とする各種建築用シーリング材を好適に使用し
得る。好ましくは、アクリル樹脂系シーリング材が目地
充填材として使用される。本発明の或る実施形態におい
て、内装ボード材料は、テーパエッジ又はベベルエッジ
付き石膏ボードからなり、所謂ジョイント工法や、その
他の一般的な目地処理工法により平滑な大壁を室内側壁
面に形成し、クロス貼又は塗装等の内装仕上処理が仕上
ボードの表面に施される。所望により、仕上げボード材
料を内装ボード材料上に更に張着しても良い。仕上げボ
ード材料は、例えば、目地シーリング貼り工法、目透し
貼り工法又は突付け貼り工法等により任意の目地形態を
形成するように、樹脂系接着剤及び/又はビス等の係止
具にて内装ボード材料上に張着される。仕上げボード材
料の縦目地は、内装ボード材料の縦目地と一致するよう
に配置される。或る施工形態において、仕上ボード材料
は、化粧仕上を予め施した化粧板からなる。
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the joint is filled with a sealing material. As a sealing material,
Various architectural sealing materials mainly containing components such as acrylic resin, silicon or polysulfide can be suitably used. Preferably, an acrylic resin-based sealing material is used as the joint filler. In one embodiment of the present invention, the interior board material is formed of a gypsum board having a tapered edge or a bevel edge, and a so-called joint method or other common joint treatment method is used to form a smooth large wall on the interior side wall surface, Interior finishing treatment such as pasting or painting is performed on the surface of the finished board. If desired, a finishing board material may be further applied over the interior board material. The finished board material is internally coated with a resin-based adhesive and / or a fastener such as a screw so as to form an arbitrary joint form by, for example, a joint sealing attaching method, a see-through attaching method, a butt attaching method, or the like. Adhered on board material. The longitudinal joints of the finishing board material are arranged to coincide with the longitudinal joints of the interior board material. In some constructions, the finished board material comprises a decorative board that has been pre-finished.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の好適な
実施例について詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の実施
例に係る壁体施工方法を適用可能な壁体構造を示す建築
物の部分縦断面図であり、図2は、地震時のALCパネ
ルの挙動を概略的に示す壁体の概略正面図である。な
お、図1及び図2において、壁体構造は、建築物の外壁
を構成する。建築物の主要構造部を構成する梁(大梁)
4が、外壁Wに沿って延在する。外壁Wを構成するAL
Cパネル1、2が、支持金具組立体5を介して梁4に支
持される。上階のALCパネル1と下階のALCパネル
2とは、水平目地3を介して連接される。外装シーリン
グ工事用のバックアップ材が水平目地3内に挿入され、
外装シーリング材30が水平目地3に充填される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a building showing a wall structure to which a wall construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied, and FIG. 2 schematically shows the behavior of an ALC panel during an earthquake. It is a schematic front view of a wall. 1 and 2, the wall structure constitutes the outer wall of the building. Beams that make up the main structural part of a building (large beams)
4 extend along the outer wall W. AL that constitutes the outer wall W
The C panels 1 and 2 are supported by the beam 4 via the support fitting assembly 5. The ALC panel 1 on the upper floor and the ALC panel 2 on the lower floor are connected via a horizontal joint 3. Backup material for exterior sealing work is inserted into the horizontal joint 3,
The exterior sealing material 30 is filled in the horizontal joint 3.

【0014】支持金具組立体5は、梁4のフランジ上面
に溶接されたL型鋼材51と、L型鋼材51に固定され
たL型鋼材52と、一般にイナズマ金具と呼ばれる異型
金具53と、ALCパネルに埋入した係止ボルト54と
を備える。L型鋼材52は、外壁Wの水平目地3内に延
びる水平脚部55と、水平脚部55の基端縁(屋内側
縁)に対して直角に連接した垂直フランジ部58とから
なり、垂直フランジ部58は、L型鋼材51に溶接され
る。
The support bracket assembly 5 includes an L-shaped steel member 51 welded to the upper surface of the flange of the beam 4, an L-shaped steel member 52 fixed to the L-shaped steel member 51, an odd-shaped bracket 53 generally called a "inazuma" bracket, and an ALC A locking bolt 54 embedded in the panel. The L-shaped steel member 52 includes a horizontal leg portion 55 extending into the horizontal joint 3 of the outer wall W, and a vertical flange portion 58 connected to the base edge (indoor side edge) of the horizontal leg portion 55 at a right angle. The flange portion 58 is welded to the L-shaped steel material 51.

【0015】L型鋼材52の垂直フランジ部58は、左
右に分割され、方形開口60を中央領域に形成する。下
階のALCパネル2に連結された垂直な鋼製帯板56
が、方形開口60内に延入し、方形開口60内に遊動可
能に保持される。帯板56の下端部は、係止ボルト59
によりALCパネル2に固定される。
The vertical flange portion 58 of the L-shaped steel material 52 is divided into left and right sides to form a square opening 60 in a central region. Vertical steel strip 56 connected to ALC panel 2 on lower floor
Extends into the square opening 60 and is movably retained within the square opening 60. The lower end of the strip 56 is provided with a locking bolt 59.
Is fixed to the ALC panel 2.

【0016】水平脚部55は、上階及び下階のALCパ
ネル1、2の間に介挿される。上階のALCパネル1の
下面は、水平脚部55にて支持され、ALCパネル1の
自重は、L型鋼材52及びL型鋼材51を介して梁4に
応力伝達する。異型金具53の上部は、係止ボルト54
の締結によりALCパネル1の下端部裏面(屋内側面)
に固定される。異型金具53の下部は、ALCパネル1
から離間し、垂直フランジ部56の上縁部およびL型鋼
材51の垂直起立部を挿入可能な下面開口溝57を画成
する。異型金具53は、ALCパネル1を面内方向に揺
動可能に支承するALCパネル1の回動中心軸線6を構
成する。
The horizontal legs 55 are interposed between the ALC panels 1 and 2 on the upper and lower floors. The lower surface of the ALC panel 1 on the upper floor is supported by a horizontal leg 55, and the weight of the ALC panel 1 transmits stress to the beam 4 via the L-shaped steel material 52 and the L-shaped steel material 51. An upper portion of the irregular fitting 53 is provided with a locking bolt 54.
Of the ALC panel 1 at the lower end (inside the indoor)
Fixed to The lower part of the irregular shaped fitting 53 is the ALC panel 1
And a lower opening groove 57 into which the upper edge of the vertical flange portion 56 and the vertical upright portion of the L-shaped steel member 51 can be inserted. The odd-shaped fitting 53 constitutes a rotation center axis 6 of the ALC panel 1 that supports the ALC panel 1 so as to be able to swing in an in-plane direction.

【0017】上階床スラブ7が、チャンネル型スペーサ
70を介して梁4のフランジ上面に支持される。床スラ
ブ7とALCパネル1との間の間隙には、モルタル73
が充填される。上階床スラブ7は、デッキプレート又は
キーストンプレート上にコンクリート等の湿式構造材料
を打設してなる一体的な床構造体を構成し、床下地モル
タル又はセルフレベリング材等の床下地材71が、床ス
ラブ7の上面にコテ塗り施工又は打設され、上階室Ra
の床仕上材72が床下地材71の上面に張着ないし敷設
される。天井吊ボルト76が、床スラブ7の下面から垂
下し、下階の天井下地材75が吊りボルト76の下端部
に係止される。下階室Rbの天井仕上材77が、天井下
地材75に固定される。
The upper floor slab 7 is supported on the upper surface of the flange of the beam 4 via the channel type spacer 70. There is a mortar 73 between the floor slab 7 and the ALC panel 1.
Is filled. The upper floor slab 7 constitutes an integrated floor structure formed by casting a wet structure material such as concrete on a deck plate or a keystone plate, and a floor base material 71 such as a floor base mortar or a self-leveling material. , Ironing construction or casting is performed on the upper surface of the floor slab 7, and the upper floor Ra
The floor finishing material 72 is stuck or laid on the upper surface of the floor base material 71. The ceiling suspension bolt 76 hangs down from the lower surface of the floor slab 7, and the ceiling base material 75 on the lower floor is locked to the lower end of the suspension bolt 76. The ceiling finishing material 77 of the lower floor room Rb is fixed to the ceiling base material 75.

【0018】建築内装工事用石膏ボード10が、室R
a、Rbの室内側壁面に張着される。下張り石膏ボード
10は、水練型の石膏系接着材(GLボンド)を介して
ALCパネル1、2の裏面(室内側面)に接着される。
本例において、石膏系接着材は、ALCパネル1、2の
裏面に所謂ダンゴ状又は塊状に塗付けられ、接着材塊1
2をALCパネル1、2の裏面に形成する。隣接する接
着材塊12は、上下左右に150乃至300mm程度の
相互間隔を隔てて整列配置される。石膏ボード10は、
接着材塊12の塗付工程を完了したALCパネル1、2
の室内側面に対して押圧される。石膏ボード10は、接
着材塊12を圧延しつつ、ALCパネル1、2の裏面か
ら所定間隔を隔てた位置にて安定的に固定されるととも
に、接着材塊12の肉厚に相応する空気層が、ALCパ
ネル1、2と石膏ボード10との間に形成される。クロ
ス貼り仕上又は塗装仕上等の所望の内装仕上が、石膏ボ
ード10の室内側面に施され、室内側壁面が完成する。
所望により、石膏ボード10をALCパネル1、2の裏
面に固定した後、上張り石膏ボードが、ビス等の係止具
及び/又は接着剤を介して石膏ボード10の室内側面に
張着されるとともに、クロス貼り仕上又は塗装仕上等の
所望の内装仕上が、上張り石膏ボードの室内側面に施さ
れる。
The gypsum board 10 for building interior construction is
a, Rb are attached to the indoor side wall surface. The underlay gypsum board 10 is adhered to the back surfaces (inside surfaces of the rooms) of the ALC panels 1 and 2 via a water-mixing type gypsum-based adhesive (GL bond).
In this example, the gypsum-based adhesive is applied to the back surfaces of the ALC panels 1 and 2 in a so-called dango-like or lump-like manner.
2 is formed on the back surface of the ALC panels 1 and 2. Adhesive masses 12 adjacent to each other are arranged vertically and horizontally at an interval of about 150 to 300 mm. The gypsum board 10
ALC panels 1 and 2 that have completed the step of applying adhesive mass 12
Of the room. The gypsum board 10 is stably fixed at a position separated from the rear surfaces of the ALC panels 1 and 2 by a predetermined distance while rolling the adhesive mass 12, and an air layer corresponding to the thickness of the adhesive mass 12. Are formed between the ALC panels 1 and 2 and the gypsum board 10. A desired interior finish such as a cross-paste finish or a paint finish is applied to the indoor side surface of the gypsum board 10 to complete the indoor side wall surface.
If desired, after fixing the gypsum board 10 to the back surface of the ALC panels 1 and 2, the overlay gypsum board is attached to the indoor side surface of the gypsum board 10 via a fastener such as a screw and / or an adhesive. At the same time, a desired interior finish such as a cross-paste finish or a paint finish is applied to the interior side surface of the gypsum board.

【0019】このように構成された外壁構造体の地震時
の挙動が、図2に例示されている。地震力等の水平加振
力Fが外壁Wの面内に作用したとき、外壁Wを構成する
ALCパネル1は、図2に破線で示す如く、回動中心軸
線6を中心に面内方向に揺動する。かかるALCパネル
1の揺動により、水平加振力Fは、主として外壁Wの面
内変移により吸収され、残余の短期応力部分は、外壁W
を支持する梁4及び柱(図示せず)等の主要構造部に応
力伝達する。従って、地震時に過大な建築物の変形が生
じたとき、ALCパネル1は、回動中心軸線6を中心と
して回動ないし揺動し、建築物の動的挙動に対して柔軟
に追従する。かかる免振構法の適用により、外壁Wを構
成するALCパネル1の損傷、崩壊又は崩落等の可能性
が大幅に低下する。本実施例の石膏ボード10は、この
ようなALCパネル1の挙動に円滑に追随すべく、AL
Cパネル1の幅員寸法に相応する幅員寸法を有し且つA
LCパネル1の垂直目地8に対応する縦目地9を備え
る。
The behavior of the thus constructed outer wall structure during an earthquake is illustrated in FIG. When a horizontal excitation force F such as an earthquake force acts on the surface of the outer wall W, the ALC panel 1 constituting the outer wall W moves in the in-plane direction about the rotation center axis 6 as shown by a broken line in FIG. Rocks. Due to the swing of the ALC panel 1, the horizontal exciting force F is mainly absorbed by the in-plane displacement of the outer wall W, and the remaining short-term stress portion is reduced by the outer wall W.
Is transmitted to main structural parts such as a beam 4 and a column (not shown) that support the. Therefore, when excessive building deformation occurs during an earthquake, the ALC panel 1 rotates or swings about the rotation center axis 6 and flexibly follows the dynamic behavior of the building. By applying the vibration isolation method, the possibility that the ALC panel 1 constituting the outer wall W is damaged, collapsed, or collapsed is greatly reduced. The gypsum board 10 according to the present embodiment is designed to follow the behavior of the ALC panel 1 smoothly.
C has a width corresponding to the width of the panel 1 and A
A vertical joint 9 corresponding to the vertical joint 8 of the LC panel 1 is provided.

【0020】図3は、石膏ボード10の割付け及び配置
を示す外壁Wの概略室内側立面図であり、図4は、外壁
W及び石膏ボード10の垂直目地廻りの拡大横断面図で
ある。図3に示す如く、石膏ボード10の幅寸法は、A
LCパネル1の幅寸法Dと実質的に一致し、石膏ボード
10の縦目地9は、ALCパネル1の垂直目地8と整合
する。ここに、JIS A 5416(軽量気泡コンクリートパネ
ル(ALCパネル))に規定される如く、ALCパネル
1は、一般に600mm又は606mmの幅寸法を有し、こ
れに対し、現在普及している主要な石膏ボード製品は、
一般に900mmないし910mmの幅寸法を有する。しか
しながら、本実施例において、石膏ボード10の幅寸法
は、ALCパネル1と実質的に同一の寸法、即ち、60
0mm又は606mmの幅寸法に裁断され、或いは、かかる
幅寸法に成形され、しかも、石膏ボード10は、立面視
においてALCパネル1と完全に整合するように配列さ
れ且つ位置決めされる。なお、上張り石膏ボードを石膏
ボード10に更に張着する場合、上張り石膏ボードは、
石膏ボード10と同一の幅員を有し、上張り石膏ボード
の目地は、石膏ボード10の縦目地9と一致するように
位置決めされる。なお、所望により、2枚の石膏ボード
10を上下に整列配置し、上下の石膏ボード10の継目
15をパテ処理又はVカット/パテ処理にて平滑に相互
連接しても良い。
FIG. 3 is a schematic indoor elevation view of the outer wall W showing the layout and arrangement of the gypsum board 10, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the outer wall W and the gypsum board 10 around a vertical joint. As shown in FIG. 3, the width dimension of the gypsum board 10 is A
The vertical joint 9 of the gypsum board 10 substantially matches the width dimension D of the LC panel 1 and the vertical joint 8 of the ALC panel 1. Here, as specified in JIS A 5416 (Lightweight cellular concrete panel (ALC panel)), the ALC panel 1 generally has a width of 600 mm or 606 mm, whereas the main gypsum currently widely used is Board products are
Generally, it has a width of 900 mm to 910 mm. However, in the present embodiment, the width of the gypsum board 10 is substantially the same as that of the ALC panel 1, that is, 60 mm.
It is cut to a width of 0 mm or 606 mm, or molded to such a width, and the gypsum board 10 is arranged and positioned so as to perfectly match the ALC panel 1 in an elevation view. When the gypsum board is further adhered to the gypsum board 10, the gypsum board is
It has the same width as the gypsum board 10, and the joint of the gypsum board is positioned so as to coincide with the vertical joint 9 of the gypsum board 10. If desired, the two gypsum boards 10 may be arranged vertically and the seams 15 of the upper and lower gypsum boards 10 may be smoothly interconnected by putty processing or V-cut / put processing.

【0021】この結果、隣接する石膏ボード10同士の
間に形成される所定幅の縦目地9は、隣接するALCパ
ネル1同士の間に形成される垂直目地8と一致し、共通
の目地中心線C(図4)を中心とする垂直目地8及び縦
目地9が、壁長方向に所定間隔(600乃至606mm)
を隔てて外壁Wに形成される。バックアップ材及びシー
リング材80が、垂直目地8内に充填され、バックアッ
プ材及びシーリング材90が、縦目地9内に充填され
る。かくして、任意のALCパネル1a(図4)に張着
された石膏ボード10は、垂直目地8及び縦目地9によ
って他のALCパネル1bから構造的に隔絶され、AL
Cパネル1bの挙動又は変位は、ALCパネル1a上の
石膏ボード10に実質的に作用しない。従って、隣接す
るALCパネル1同士の相対変位が、地震時等の主要構
造部の変位又は変形、或いは、加振力又は短期外力等に
より生起したとき、石膏ボード10は、目地8、9のパ
ネル分割機能、ボード分割機能及び目地自体の変形能に
より、該石膏ボード10を接着したALCパネル1の挙
動又は相対変位に対して円滑且つ確実に追従して挙動し
又は相対変位し、この結果、石膏ボード10同士の相対
変位又は相対運動に起因する石膏ボード10の損傷、損
壊又は脱落等の事態が未然に防止される。また、ALC
パネル1が過大な加振力又は外力により比較的大きく相
対変位したとき、石膏ボード10が破損する前に縦目地
3のシーリング材80が破断し、石膏ボード10の連接
を解放するので、石膏ボード10の損傷、損壊又は脱落
等は、未然に回避し得る。
As a result, the vertical joints 9 having a predetermined width formed between the adjacent gypsum boards 10 coincide with the vertical joints 8 formed between the adjacent ALC panels 1, and the common joint center line. Vertical joints 8 and vertical joints 9 centered on C (FIG. 4) are arranged at predetermined intervals (600 to 606 mm) in the wall length direction.
Are formed on the outer wall W with a space therebetween. The backup material and the sealing material 80 are filled in the vertical joint 8, and the backup material and the sealing material 90 are filled in the vertical joint 9. Thus, the gypsum board 10 affixed to any ALC panel 1a (FIG. 4) is structurally isolated from the other ALC panels 1b by the vertical joints 8 and the vertical joints 9, and AL
The behavior or displacement of the C panel 1b does not substantially affect the gypsum board 10 on the ALC panel 1a. Therefore, when the relative displacement between the adjacent ALC panels 1 occurs due to the displacement or deformation of the main structural part during an earthquake or the like, or the excitation force or the short-term external force, the gypsum board 10 becomes the panel of the joints 8 and 9. Due to the dividing function, the board dividing function and the deformability of the joint itself, the gypsum board 10 smoothly or reliably follows the behavior or relative displacement of the ALC panel 1 to which the gypsum board 10 is bonded, and as a result, the gypsum A situation such as damage, damage or dropping of the gypsum board 10 due to relative displacement or relative movement between the boards 10 is prevented beforehand. Also, ALC
When the panel 1 is relatively relatively displaced by an excessive vibration force or an external force, the sealing material 80 of the vertical joint 3 is broken before the gypsum board 10 is broken, and the connection of the gypsum board 10 is released. Damage, damage or dropping of the 10 can be avoided beforehand.

【0022】図5は、上記実施例の変形例に係る外壁W
及び石膏ボード10の垂直目地廻りの横断面図である。
図5に示す壁体構造において、石膏ボード10は、側縁
部にテーパを付したテーパエッジ付き石膏ボード又はベ
ベルエッジ付き石膏ボードからなり、隣接する石膏ボー
ド10の目地は、パテ及びジョイントテープ等による継
目処理材45にて平滑に仕上げられ、かくして、連続す
る大壁面が室内側に形成される。かかる壁面は、クロス
貼り又は塗装等の仕上処理を施される。かかる継目処理
大壁工法により形成された継目部9は、ALCパネル1
の垂直目地8と対応する位置に配置される。地震力等の
加振力又は短期外力によりALCパネル1が相対変位し
たとき、亀裂、割裂又は破断が継目処理材45に誘発
し、石膏ボード10本体の損傷又は破損は、未然に防止
される。なお、損傷した継目処理材45は、パテ及び塗
装等の補修作業により比較的簡易に現状復帰し得る。
FIG. 5 shows an outer wall W according to a modification of the above embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a gypsum board 10 around a vertical joint.
In the wall structure shown in FIG. 5, the gypsum board 10 is made of a gypsum board with a tapered edge or a gypsum board with a bevel edge with a tapered side edge, and the joints of the adjacent gypsum boards 10 are joints with putty and joint tape. It is finished smoothly by the processing material 45, and thus a continuous large wall surface is formed on the indoor side. Such a wall surface is subjected to a finishing treatment such as cloth attachment or painting. The seam portion 9 formed by such a seam treatment large wall method is an ALC panel 1
Are arranged at positions corresponding to the vertical joints 8. When the ALC panel 1 is relatively displaced by an excitation force such as an earthquake force or a short-term external force, cracks, splits or breaks are induced in the seam treatment material 45, and damage or breakage of the gypsum board 10 main body is prevented beforehand. The damaged seam treatment material 45 can be returned to the current state relatively easily by repair work such as putting and painting.

【0023】なお、上記ALCパネル1の構造は、下階
のALCパネル2に対しても同様に適用し得るものであ
る。また、上記実施例において、石膏ボード10とAL
Cパネル1との間に介挿される接着材塊12の配置又は
配列として、施工部位又は施工目的に相応した適当な接
着材塊又は接着材帯の配置ないし配列を任意に採用する
ことができる。例えば、図6は、代表的な接着材塊12
の配置及び配列を例示するALCパネル1の裏面図であ
る。図6(A)に示す接着材塊12は、ALCパネル1
の裏面(屋内側面)にダンゴ状に塗着し、図6(B)に
示す接着材塊12は、ALCパネル1の裏面に帯状ない
し櫛目形に塗着している。
The structure of the ALC panel 1 can be similarly applied to the ALC panel 2 on the lower floor. In the above embodiment, the gypsum board 10 and the AL
As the arrangement or arrangement of the adhesive mass 12 interposed between the C panel 1 and the arrangement or arrangement of an appropriate adhesive mass or adhesive band corresponding to the construction site or construction purpose, any arrangement or arrangement can be adopted. For example, FIG. 6 illustrates a representative adhesive mass 12.
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the ALC panel 1 illustrating the arrangement and arrangement of the ALC panel. The adhesive mass 12 shown in FIG.
The adhesive mass 12 shown in FIG. 6B is applied to the back surface of the ALC panel 1 in a band shape or comb shape.

【0024】以上、本発明の好適な実施例について詳細
に説明したが、本発明は、上記実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の範囲内
において種々の変更又は変形が可能であり、かかる変更
又は変形例も又、本発明の範囲内に含まれるものである
ことはいうまでもない。例えば、上記実施例の外壁は、
ALCパネルにより構成されているが、外壁WをPCコ
ンクリートパネル又はカーテンウォールにて形成しても
良い。また、本発明の構成は、外壁に対して好適に適応
し得るばかりでなく、乾式構法パネルの内壁又は屋内間
仕切壁等に対して、同様に好適に適応し得る。更に、上
記実施例では、ALCパネルの幅員寸法と実質的に同一
の幅員寸法を有する石膏ボードを使用したが、ALCパ
ネルの幅員寸法よりも小さい幅員寸法を有する石膏ボー
ドをALCパネル面に接着しても良い。しかしながら、
このような場合であっても、少なくともALCパネルの
垂直目地に対応する部位には、石膏ボードの縦目地が配
置される。
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention described in the appended claims. Modifications or variations are possible, and it goes without saying that such modifications or variations are also included in the scope of the present invention. For example, the outer wall of the above embodiment is
Although constituted by the ALC panel, the outer wall W may be formed by a PC concrete panel or a curtain wall. Further, the configuration of the present invention can be suitably applied not only to the outer wall, but also to the inner wall of the dry construction panel or the indoor partition wall. Further, in the above embodiment, a gypsum board having a width dimension substantially the same as the width dimension of the ALC panel was used, but a gypsum board having a width dimension smaller than the width dimension of the ALC panel was bonded to the ALC panel surface. May be. However,
Even in such a case, the vertical joint of the gypsum board is arranged at least in a portion corresponding to the vertical joint of the ALC panel.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上説明した如く、本発明の上記構成に
よれば、免振構法の壁体構成パネルに対して所望の如く
GL工法又は直張工法等の接着工法を適用し得るととも
に、地震時における建築物の層間変位等により生じ得る
建築内装ボード材料の損傷又は脱落現象を未然に防止す
ることができる壁体構造及び壁体施工方法を提供するこ
とことが可能となる。
As described above, according to the above-described structure of the present invention, it is possible to apply a gluing method such as a GL method or a straight stretching method to a wall structure panel of a vibration-isolating method as desired, It is possible to provide a wall structure and a wall construction method capable of preventing damage or falling-off phenomenon of a building interior board material that can be caused by interlayer displacement or the like of a building at the time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に係る壁体施工方法を適用可能
な壁体構造を示す建築物の部分縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a building showing a wall structure to which a wall construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied.

【図2】地震時のALCパネルの挙動を概略的に示す壁
体の概略正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a wall schematically showing the behavior of an ALC panel during an earthquake.

【図3】図1に示す石膏ボードの割付け及び配置を示す
外壁の概略室内側立面図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic indoor-side elevation view of an outer wall showing the layout and arrangement of the gypsum boards shown in FIG.

【図4】図1に示す外壁及び石膏ボードの垂直目地廻り
の横断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the outer wall and the gypsum board shown in FIG. 1 around a vertical joint.

【図5】図1乃至図4に示す実施例の変形例に係る外壁
及び石膏ボードの垂直目地廻りの横断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view around a vertical joint of a gypsum board and an outer wall according to a modification of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4;

【図6】接着材塊の配置及び配列を例示するALCパネ
ルの裏面図である。
FIG. 6 is a back view of the ALC panel illustrating the arrangement and arrangement of the adhesive mass.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、2 ALCパネル 3 水平目地 4 梁 5 支持金具組立体 6 回動中心軸線 7 上階床スラブ 8 垂直目地 9 縦目地 10 石膏ボード 12 接着材塊 80、90 シーリング材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 ALC panel 3 Horizontal joint 4 Beam 5 Support bracket assembly 6 Center axis of rotation 7 Upper floor slab 8 Vertical joint 9 Vertical joint 10 Gypsum board 12 Adhesive mass 80, 90 Sealing material

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 免振構法により建築構造体に支持された
乾式工法の壁体構成パネルと、接着材又は接着剤を介し
て前記壁体構成パネルに張着された建築内装ボード材料
とを備えた壁体構造において、 隣接する前記壁体構成パネル同士の間に形成される上下
方向の目地と、隣接する前記内装ボード材料同士の間に
形成される上下方向の目地とを整合せしめ、隣接する壁
体構成パネル上の前記内装ボード材料同士の応力伝達を
前記目地にて実質的に隔絶したことを特徴とする壁体構
造。
1. A dry construction method comprising a wall structure panel supported on a building structure by a vibration isolation method, and a building interior board material adhered to the wall structure panel via an adhesive or an adhesive. In the wall structure, the vertical joints formed between the adjacent wall constituting panels are aligned with the vertical joints formed between the adjacent interior board materials, and the adjacent joints are aligned. A wall structure, wherein stress transmission between the interior board materials on a wall constituting panel is substantially isolated at the joint.
【請求項2】 前記内装ボード材料は、石膏ボードから
なることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の壁体構造。
2. The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the interior board material is a gypsum board.
【請求項3】 前記内装ボード材料の幅員寸法は、前期
壁体構成パネルと実質的に同一の幅員寸法を有すること
を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の壁体構造。
3. The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the width of the interior board material is substantially the same as the width of the panel constituting the wall.
【請求項4】 前記内装ボード材料の目地には、シーリ
ング材が充填されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の
いずれか1項に記載の壁体構造。
4. The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the interior board material is filled with a sealing material.
【請求項5】 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載さ
れた壁体構造を有することを特徴とする建築物の外壁。
5. An outer wall of a building having the wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
【請求項6】 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載さ
れた壁体構造を有することを特徴とする建築物の屋内間
仕切壁。
6. An indoor partition wall of a building having the wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
【請求項7】 乾式工法の壁体構成パネルを免振構法に
より建築構造体に支持し、接着材又は接着剤を介して建
築内装ボード材料を前記壁体構成パネルに張着する壁体
施工方法において、 前記壁体構成パネル同士の縦目地と整合する位置に前記
内装ボード材料同士の縦目地を配置し、隣接する前記内
装ボード材料同士を縦目地にて相互に隔絶し、前記壁体
構成パネルの変位又は挙動に追随して前記内装ボード材
料を変位又は挙動せしめることを特徴とする壁体施工方
法。
7. A wall construction method in which a wall construction panel of a dry construction method is supported on a building structure by a vibration isolation method, and a building interior board material is stuck to the wall construction panel via an adhesive or an adhesive. In the above, the vertical joints of the interior board materials are arranged at positions matching the vertical joints of the wall component panels, and the adjacent interior board materials are isolated from each other at the vertical joints, and the wall component panel A wall construction method characterized by displacing or behaving the interior board material following the displacement or behaviour.
【請求項8】 前記壁体構成パネルを建築物の建築構造
体に回動可能又は揺動可能に支持するドライロッキング
構法にて前記壁体構成パネルを建築構造体に係止するこ
とを特徴とする請求項7に記載の壁体施工方法。
8. The wall structure panel is locked to the building structure by a dry rocking construction method in which the wall structure panel is rotatably or swingably supported on a building structure of a building. The method of constructing a wall according to claim 7.
【請求項9】 前記内装ボード材料をマスチック状の乾
燥硬化型接着材又は接着剤にて前記壁体構成パネルに張
着することを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の壁体施
工方法。
9. The wall construction method according to claim 7, wherein the interior board material is adhered to the wall construction panel with a mastic-like dry-curable adhesive or an adhesive.
【請求項10】 前記接着材として、水練型の石膏系接
着材が使用され、該石膏系接着材は、前記壁体構成パネ
ル上にダンゴ状又は櫛目形に塗付けられ、前記内装ボー
ド材料は、前記石膏系接着材の接着材層に押圧され、該
接着材層を圧延しつつ前記壁体構成パネルに張着される
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の壁体施工方法。
10. A water-mixed gypsum-based adhesive is used as the adhesive, and the gypsum-based adhesive is applied on the wall constituting panel in a dango-like or comb-like shape, and the interior board material is The wall construction method according to claim 9, wherein the gypsum-based adhesive is pressed against an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is rolled and adhered to the wall constituting panel.
JP06549098A 1998-03-16 1998-03-16 Wall structure and wall construction method Expired - Lifetime JP3973750B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06549098A JP3973750B2 (en) 1998-03-16 1998-03-16 Wall structure and wall construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06549098A JP3973750B2 (en) 1998-03-16 1998-03-16 Wall structure and wall construction method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11256723A true JPH11256723A (en) 1999-09-21
JP3973750B2 JP3973750B2 (en) 2007-09-12

Family

ID=13288601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013068077A (en) * 2001-04-10 2013-04-18 Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd Fireproof compartment wall
CN105714963A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-29 中国建筑股份有限公司 Inorganic lightweight composite thermal insulation integrated outer wall handing board system and mounting method thereof
CN106759935A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 香港华艺设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 A kind of attachment structure of precast concrete exterior wall cladding

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013068077A (en) * 2001-04-10 2013-04-18 Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd Fireproof compartment wall
JP2014101751A (en) * 2001-04-10 2014-06-05 Yoshino Gypsum Co Ltd Fireproof compartment method
CN105714963A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-29 中国建筑股份有限公司 Inorganic lightweight composite thermal insulation integrated outer wall handing board system and mounting method thereof
CN105714963B (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-04-13 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of inorganic light weight combined heat-insulating integral exterior wall cladding system and its installation method
CN106759935A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 香港华艺设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 A kind of attachment structure of precast concrete exterior wall cladding

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