JPH02225745A - External wall panel and installation structure therefor - Google Patents
External wall panel and installation structure thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02225745A JPH02225745A JP1045582A JP4558289A JPH02225745A JP H02225745 A JPH02225745 A JP H02225745A JP 1045582 A JP1045582 A JP 1045582A JP 4558289 A JP4558289 A JP 4558289A JP H02225745 A JPH02225745 A JP H02225745A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall panel
- metal
- exterior
- panels
- fittings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 tiles Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明はタイルや石等といった比較的重量の重い張り
付は材からなる外壁パネルに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to an exterior wall panel made of a relatively heavy adhesive material such as tile or stone.
建物の外壁をタイルや石等によって仕上げると掃除がし
易く、然も見栄えが良い為、最近では広〈実施されてい
る。Finishing the exterior walls of buildings with tiles, stones, etc. is easy to clean and looks good, so it has been widely used recently.
ところで、従来、このタイルや石等の施工は建物の躯体
表面に一枚一枚接着すると手間がかかるので、主に、こ
れらの張り付は材の裏側にコンクリートを打設すること
によりタイル等の張す付は材とコンクリートとを一体成
形した、所謂プレキャストコンクリート板を建物の躯体
にボルト止めするのが一般的であった。By the way, in the past, the construction of tiles, stones, etc. was done by gluing them one by one to the surface of the building frame, which was time-consuming. It was common for a so-called precast concrete plate, which is made by integrally molding lumber and concrete, to be bolted to the building frame.
しかし、プレキャストコンクリート板は風圧力や地震力
に対して充分な強度を持たせる必要から相当厚くする必
要があり、従って相当重くなって運搬等の取り扱いが面
倒なだけでなく耐震的に極めて不利なものでああった。However, precast concrete plates need to be quite thick because they need to have sufficient strength against wind pressure and seismic force, which makes them quite heavy and difficult to transport and handle, as well as being extremely disadvantageous in terms of earthquake resistance. There were things.
又、厚くした分だけ材料費が嵩み割り高になるのが免れ
ないものであった。Moreover, the material cost inevitably increases as the thickness increases.
更に、プレキャストコンクリート板は、地震や熱変化等
による亀裂や破壊を回避する必要から躯体に完全に固定
するのではなく、ある程度動けるように設置するのが一
般的であるが、従来のものは、何れも構造が概して複雑
で面倒なものであった。Furthermore, precast concrete plates are generally installed so that they can move to some extent, rather than being completely fixed to the building structure, in order to avoid cracks and destruction due to earthquakes, thermal changes, etc. All of these structures were generally complex and troublesome.
この発明はこのような前記従来の問題点を解決する為に
開発されたもので、軽量化による施工性及び耐震性の向
上が図れ、且つ地震等による亀裂、破壊を防止できる外
壁パネル及びその取付構造を提供することを目的とする
ものである。This invention was developed in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and provides an exterior wall panel and its mounting that can improve workability and earthquake resistance due to weight reduction, and can prevent cracking and destruction due to earthquakes, etc. The purpose is to provide structure.
この発明は石やガラス、或いは大型タイル等といった比
較的重量の重い張り付は材からなる外壁パネルとその取
付構造に関するもので、複数本の軽量Ｈ形の鋼材を溶接
もしくはボルト止めしつつ格子状に構成した金属枠体の
室外側に金属板を張り付け、当該金属板の室外側に軽量
Ｈ形の鋼材からなる複数本の胴縁を取り付け、当該胴縁
の室外側に石、タイル、ガラス板又は表面に石やタイル
若しくはガラスを接着して形成した薄肉プレキャストコ
ンクリート板を取り付けて外壁パネルを構成し、当該外
壁パネル上端をアンカー金具と連結金具と受け金具とか
らなる複数個のファスナーによって建物の骨組に前後・
左右及び上下方向に位置調整可能に、且つ建物の骨組の
変形に追従可能に固定し、外壁パネル下端をアンカー金
具と連結金具とからなる複数個のファスナーによって前
後・左右及び上下方向に位置調整可能に、且つ建物の変
形に追従可能に固定することにより前記目的を達成する
ものである。This invention relates to an exterior wall panel made of relatively heavy materials such as stone, glass, or large tiles, and its mounting structure.The invention relates to an exterior wall panel made of relatively heavy materials such as stone, glass, or large tiles, and its mounting structure. A metal plate is affixed to the outdoor side of the metal frame configured as above, and a plurality of frames made of lightweight H-shaped steel are attached to the outdoor side of the metal plate, and stones, tiles, and glass plates are attached to the outdoor side of the frame. Alternatively, an exterior wall panel is constructed by attaching a thin precast concrete board formed by adhering stones, tiles, or glass to the surface, and the upper end of the exterior wall panel is attached to the building using a plurality of fasteners consisting of anchor metal fittings, connecting metal fittings, and receiving metal fittings. Front and back on the skeleton
The position can be adjusted horizontally and vertically, and it is fixed to follow the deformation of the building frame.The lower end of the outer wall panel can be adjusted horizontally, horizontally, and vertically using multiple fasteners consisting of anchor fittings and connecting fittings. The above object is achieved by fixing the structure so that it can follow the deformation of the building.
以下、この発明を図示する一実施例によって説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to an illustrated embodiment.
外壁パネルｌは金属枠体２の表面に金属板３を張り付け
、この金属板３の表面に複数枚の外装パネル４を張り付
けることにより構成されている。The exterior wall panel 1 is constructed by pasting a metal plate 3 on the surface of a metal frame 2 and pasting a plurality of exterior panels 4 on the surface of this metal plate 3.
金属枠体２は複数本の軽量山形鋼５や軽量溝形鋼５ａを
溶接若しくはボルト止めしつつ格子状に組み立てること
により構成されている。The metal frame 2 is constructed by assembling a plurality of lightweight angle irons 5 and lightweight channel steels 5a in a lattice shape while welding or bolting them together.
金属板３は金属枠体２の室外側にその全体に亘たって溶
接やボルト接合することにより張り付けられている。The metal plate 3 is attached entirely to the outdoor side of the metal frame 2 by welding or bolting.
当該金属板３は耐火・防水機能を果たすもので、その表
面に耐火材料・防水塗料が塗着されている。The metal plate 3 has fireproof and waterproof functions, and its surface is coated with a fireproof material and waterproof paint.
金属板３の表面には複数本の胴縁８．・・・が上下方向
に一定間隔おきに取り付けられている。The surface of the metal plate 3 has a plurality of furring edges 8. ... are attached at regular intervals in the vertical direction.
胴縁８．・・・はＨ形の鋼材若しくは溝形の鋼材より形
成され、このうち金属ｊＪｉ、２の上下両端部には溝形
の鋼材からなる胴縁８が金属枠体２にボルト止めするこ
とにより水平に取り付けられ、上下両端以外の部分には
Ｈ形の鋼材からなる胴縁８．・・・が金属枠体２にボル
ト止めすることにり水平に取り付けられている。Torso 8. . . . is formed of H-shaped steel material or groove-shaped steel material, among which, at both upper and lower ends of the metal jJi, 2, a furring 8 made of groove-shaped steel material is bolted to the metal frame 2 so that it can be horizontally It is attached to the frame 8., and the parts other than the upper and lower ends are made of H-shaped steel material. ... is horizontally attached to the metal frame 2 by bolting.
これらの胴縁８．・・・の垂直片が外装パネル４゜・・
・を固定する係止部８ａ、８ａになっている。These rims8. The vertical piece of ... is the exterior panel 4°...
・They are locking parts 8a, 8a for fixing.
外装板は石、タイル、ガラス等の方形板４若しくは軽量
コンクリートからなる基板６の表面にタイルや石７を接
着した薄肉プレキャストコンクリート板４ａから形成さ
れている。The exterior board is formed from a thin precast concrete board 4a with tiles or stones 7 adhered to the surface of a rectangular board 4 made of stone, tile, glass, etc., or a substrate 6 made of lightweight concrete.
薄肉プレキャストコンクリートＦｉ、４ａを製造するに
は、基板６を予め形成し、この基板６の表面にタイルや
石７を接着材によって接着するか、或いは薄肉プレキャ
ストコンクリート板４ａの製造型枠に予めタイルや石７
をを配列し、この上に軽量セメントモルタルや軽量コン
クリートを打ち込み、充分に養生した後ら脱型して形成
する。To manufacture thin precast concrete Fi, 4a, a substrate 6 is formed in advance, and tiles or stones 7 are adhered to the surface of this substrate 6 with an adhesive, or tiles are preliminarily attached to a manufacturing formwork for the thin precast concrete plate 4a. Yaishi 7
are arranged, lightweight cement mortar or lightweight concrete is cast on top of this, and after sufficient curing, the mold is removed and formed.
基板６は主に断熱と耐火機能とタイル、石、ガラスの保
持機能を果たすものであるから、この機能を果たせる範
囲で可能な限り薄く形成することにより軽量化と材料の
節約を図るものとする。Since the substrate 6 mainly performs the function of heat insulation, fireproofing, and holding of tiles, stone, and glass, it shall be made as thin as possible within the range that can fulfill these functions, thereby reducing weight and saving materials. .
又、基板６の上下縁端部又はタイル、石、ガラスの方形
板の上下端部にはスリット９．９が横方向に連続して形
成されている。Further, slits 9.9 are formed continuously in the lateral direction at the upper and lower edges of the substrate 6 or at the upper and lower edges of the rectangular plate made of tile, stone, or glass.
このように形成された外装パネル４．４ａは各上下胴縁
８．８間に設置され、且つその上下スリット９．９を上
下胴縁８，８の垂直片８ａ。The exterior panel 4.4a thus formed is installed between each of the upper and lower furring edges 8.8, and its upper and lower slits 9.9 are connected to the vertical pieces 8a of the upper and lower furring edges 8,8.
８ａに嵌着することにより固定されている。It is fixed by fitting into 8a.
薄肉プレキャストコンクリート板４と４との間には熱変
化による薄肉プレキャストコンクリート板４．・・・の
伸縮を吸収する目的で若干の隙間が確保され５．必要に
より目地部材１０が充填されている。Between the thin precast concrete plates 4 and 4, there is a thin precast concrete plate 4 due to thermal changes. A slight gap is secured for the purpose of absorbing the expansion and contraction of 5. A joint member 10 is filled as necessary.
このように構成された外壁バネルエ、・・・は建物の上
下梁１１．１１間に設置され、第４ａ図の外壁パネルの
位置に上部ファスナー１２と下部ファスナー１３によっ
て上下梁１１，１１に固定されている。The exterior wall panels configured in this way are installed between the upper and lower beams 11, 11 of the building, and are fixed to the upper and lower beams 11, 11 at the location of the exterior wall panel shown in Figure 4a by the upper and lower fasteners 12 and 13, respectively. ing.
上部ファスナー１２はアンカー金具１４と連結金具１５
と受け金具１Ｇとから構成されている。The upper fastener 12 has an anchor fitting 14 and a connecting fitting 15.
and a receiving metal fitting 1G.
アンカー金具１４は上下梁１１，１１の上端に溶接する
ことにより梁１１．１１の長手方向に一定間隔おきに取
り付けられている。The anchor fittings 14 are attached at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beams 11 and 11 by welding to the upper ends of the upper and lower beams 11, 11.
当該アンカー金具１４．．１４の設置間隔は外壁パネル
４の横幅と一致している。The anchor fitting 14. ．． The installation interval of 14 corresponds to the width of the outer wall panel 4.
又、当該アンカー金具１４の水平部分には上下方向に貫
通する取付孔Ｉ７が穿設され、その裏側には取付ナツト
１８が溶接することにより取り付けられている。Further, a mounting hole I7 is formed in the horizontal portion of the anchor fitting 14 and passes through it in the vertical direction, and a mounting nut 18 is attached to the back side of the hole I7 by welding.
連結金具１５は長方形のプレートをＬ字状に折り曲げる
と共に、その水平部分と垂直部分に取付孔１９と２０を
それぞれ穿設することにより形成されている。The connecting fitting 15 is formed by bending a rectangular plate into an L-shape and drilling mounting holes 19 and 20 in the horizontal and vertical parts, respectively.
水平部分の取付孔１９はルーズ孔であり、垂直部分の取
付孔２０は横方向に細長い長孔である。The mounting hole 19 in the horizontal portion is a loose hole, and the mounting hole 20 in the vertical portion is a long hole elongated in the horizontal direction.
このように形成された連結金具１５は水平部分をアンカ
ー金具１４の水平部分に双方の取付孔Ｉ７と１９を重ね
て設置すると共に、連結金具１４の取付孔１９より取付
ナツト１８に取付ボルト２１を螺合することによりアン
カー金具１４に固定されている。The thus formed connecting fitting 15 is installed with its horizontal portion on the horizontal portion of the anchor fitting 14 with both mounting holes I7 and 19 overlapping, and the mounting bolt 21 is inserted into the mounting nut 18 through the mounting hole 19 of the connecting fitting 14. It is fixed to the anchor metal fitting 14 by screwing together.
係る場合、連結金具１５の取付孔１９がルーズ孔として
形成され、且つ取付孔２０が長孔として形成されている
為、連結金具１５の前後・左右・斜め方向の位置決めが
簡単にでき、従って外壁パネル４上端の前後・左右・斜
め方向の位置決めが筐単にできる。In such a case, since the mounting hole 19 of the connecting fitting 15 is formed as a loose hole and the mounting hole 20 is formed as a long hole, the positioning of the connecting fitting 15 in the front, back, left, right, and diagonal directions can be easily done, and therefore the outer wall can be easily positioned. The upper end of the panel 4 can be easily positioned in the front, back, left, right, and diagonal directions.
又、連結金具１５の水平部分とアンカー金具１４との間
に複数枚の座金２２を介在することにより連結金具１５
０レベル調整も節単に出来る。従って、外壁パネル４の
レベル調整も簡単にできる。Furthermore, by interposing a plurality of washers 22 between the horizontal portion of the connecting fitting 15 and the anchor fitting 14, the connecting fitting 15
0 level adjustment can be done easily. Therefore, the level of the outer wall panel 4 can be easily adjusted.
更に、連結金具１５を鋳物等の様な変形しにくい材質で
形成するのではなく、ある程度変形し易い金属で形成す
ることにより第４図の如く変形し地震力等の予期せぬ外
力を吸収して外壁パネル４の取付部、延いては外壁パネ
ル４自体の破損を回避する。Furthermore, by forming the connecting fittings 15 not from a material that does not easily deform, such as casting, but from a metal that is easily deformed to some extent, it can deform as shown in Fig. 4 and absorb unexpected external forces such as earthquake forces. This avoids damage to the attachment part of the outer wall panel 4, and by extension the outer wall panel 4 itself.
受け金具１６は外壁パネル４上端の軽量溝形ｔ１４５ａ
の左右両端に溶接することにより取りＩ引けられている
。The receiving metal fitting 16 is a lightweight groove-shaped t145a at the upper end of the outer wall panel 4.
This is achieved by welding the left and right ends of the
当該受け金具１６には取付ボルト２３が室内側に水平に
突設されている。A mounting bolt 23 is provided on the receiving fitting 16 so as to protrude horizontally toward the indoor side.
そして、当該受け金具１６の取付ボルト２３を連結金具
１５の取付孔２０に貫通させると共に、当該取付ボルト
２３の貫通部分に固定ット２４を螺合することにより外
壁パネル４の上端が固定されている。The upper end of the outer wall panel 4 is fixed by passing the mounting bolt 23 of the receiving fitting 16 through the mounting hole 20 of the connecting fitting 15 and screwing the fixing bolt 24 into the penetrating portion of the mounting bolt 23. There is.
尚、連結金具１４の垂直部分と受け金具１Ｇとの間に合
成ゴム等からなる弾力性パツキン２５が介在されている
。Incidentally, an elastic packing 25 made of synthetic rubber or the like is interposed between the vertical portion of the connecting fitting 14 and the receiving fitting 1G.
下部ファスナー１３はアンカー金具１４と連結金具２６
とから構成されている。The lower fastener 13 has an anchor fitting 14 and a connecting fitting 26.
It is composed of.
アンカー金具１４の取付孔１７には取付ボルト２７が雄
ねじを真上に突出した状態に溶接されている。A mounting bolt 27 is welded to the mounting hole 17 of the anchor fitting 14 with the male thread thereof protruding directly upward.
連結金具２６は外壁パネル１の下端の軽量溝形鋼５ａの
左右両端に溶接することにより取り付けられている。The connecting fittings 26 are attached to both left and right ends of the lightweight channel steel 5a at the lower end of the outer wall panel 1 by welding.
当該連結金具２６は山形鋼等より形成され、その水平部
分に上下方向に貫通する取付孔２８が穿設さている。The connecting fitting 26 is made of angle iron or the like, and has a mounting hole 28 formed in its horizontal portion to penetrate in the vertical direction.
当該取付孔２８はルーズ孔である。The attachment hole 28 is a loose hole.
尚、連結金具２６はピース状に形成されている。Note that the connecting fitting 26 is formed in a piece shape.
このような構成に於いて、外壁パネルｌの下端は連結金
具２６の取付孔２８に取付ボルト２７を貫通させると共
に、当該取付ボルト２７の貫通部分に固定ナツト２４を
螺合することにより固定されている。In such a configuration, the lower end of the outer wall panel l is fixed by passing the mounting bolt 27 through the mounting hole 28 of the connecting fitting 26 and screwing the fixing nut 24 into the penetrating portion of the mounting bolt 27. There is.
係る場合、連結金具２６の取付孔２８もルーズ孔として
形成されている為、外壁パネル１下端の前後・左右・斜
め方向の位置決めが簡単にできるし、第５図の如く変形
して地震力等の予期せぬ外力を吸収することができる。In such a case, since the mounting hole 28 of the connecting fitting 26 is also formed as a loose hole, the lower end of the outer wall panel 1 can be easily positioned in the front-rear, left-right, and diagonal directions, and is deformed as shown in FIG. 5 to prevent earthquake forces, etc. can absorb unexpected external forces.
第６図は上下ファスナーの別の例で先の実施例と同じ機
能を持っている。FIG. 6 is another example of a top and bottom fastener having the same function as the previous embodiment.
即ち、上下ファスナーは外壁パネルの位置決めを容易に
するだけでなく、上部ファスナーの連結金具１５のルー
ズホールと当該連結金具１５の変形と弾性パツキン２５
の変形により、又下部ファスナーの連結金具２６のルー
ズホルと当該連結金具２６の変形により地震や風若しく
は熱による建物骨組の変形を吸収して変形を外壁パネル
に伝えない働きを持っている。That is, the upper and lower fasteners not only facilitate the positioning of the outer wall panel, but also prevent the loose holes in the connecting fittings 15 of the upper fasteners, the deformation of the connecting fittings 15, and the elastic packing 25.
Due to the deformation of the connecting fittings 26 of the lower fastener and the deformation of the connecting fittings 26, the deformation of the building frame due to earthquakes, wind, or heat is absorbed and the deformation is not transmitted to the outer wall panel.
この発明は以上の構成からなるので以下の効果を有する
。Since the present invention has the above configuration, it has the following effects.
構造体はプレキャストコンクリート板ではなく、軽量山
形や溝形鋼等の形鋼によって格子状に組み立てられた金
属枠体である為、外壁パネルの大幅な軽量化が図れる。The structure is not a precast concrete plate, but a metal frame assembled in a lattice shape using lightweight angle and channel steel sections, making it possible to significantly reduce the weight of the exterior wall panels.
従って、運搬、設置等の取り扱いが極めて容易となるだ
けでなく耐震的にも極めて有利である。Therefore, it is not only extremely easy to transport, install, etc., but also extremely advantageous in terms of earthquake resistance.
又、外壁パネルは建物の骨組に完全に固定されているの
ではなく、複数個のファスナーによって前後・左右及び
上下方向に位置調整できるように固定しである為、施工
誤差、寸法誤差を簡単に吸収して外壁パネルを正確な位
置に設置することができる。In addition, the exterior wall panels are not completely fixed to the building frame, but are fixed using multiple fasteners so that their positions can be adjusted in the front/back, left/right, and up/down directions, making it easy to eliminate construction errors and dimensional errors. It is possible to absorb and install exterior wall panels in precise positions.
更に、ファスナーは建物が地震や風圧或いは熱を受けた
際、建物の構造骨組の変形が直接に外壁パネルに伝わら
ず変形を吸収する為、外壁パネルの損傷、落下を防ぐこ
とができる。Furthermore, when a building is subjected to earthquakes, wind pressure, or heat, fasteners absorb the deformation of the building's structural framework without directly transmitting it to the exterior wall panels, thereby preventing the exterior wall panels from being damaged or falling.
第１図〜第１０図はこの発明の一実施例を示したもので
、第１図及び第２図は外壁パネルの正面図、第３図及び
第４図は第１図に於ける縦断面図、第５図は外壁パネル
の取付状態を示す縦断面図、第６図はその拡大図、第７
図は上下ファスナー取付立面図、第８図は上部ファスナ
の斜視図、第９図は下部ファスナーの斜視図、第１０図
は上下ファスナーの他の実施例を示す断面図である。
１・・・外壁パネル、２・・・金属枠体、３・・・金属
板、４・・・外装パネル、５・・・軽量山形鋼、６・・
・基板、７・・・タイルや石、８・・・胴縁、９・・・
スリット、１０・・・目地部材、１１・・・梁、
１２・・・上部ファスナー １３・・・下部ファスナ１
４・・・アンカー金具、工５・・・連結金具、１６・・
・受け金具、１７・・・取付孔、１８・・・取付ナツト
、１９．２０・・・取付孔、２１・・・取付ボルト、２
２・・・座金、２３・・・取付ボルト、２４・・・固定
ナンド、２５・・・弾力性パツキン、２６・・・連結金
具、２７・・・取付ボルト、２８・・・取付孔。
第
図
第
図
第
図
′２８
二′、 ９ ゛、−１
第 １０ ｍ
手続補正口
平成 １年１１月 ９日
１、 事件の表示
平成 １ 年 特
願 第 ４５５８２ 号
２、 発明の名称
外壁パネル及びその取付構造
３、 補正をする者
事件との関係
名 称Figures 1 to 10 show an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 1 and 2 are front views of the exterior wall panel, and Figures 3 and 4 are longitudinal sections of the exterior wall panel. Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the installation state of the external wall panel, Figure 6 is its enlarged view, and Figure 7
8 is a perspective view of the upper fastener, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the lower fastener, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the upper and lower fastener. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Exterior wall panel, 2... Metal frame, 3... Metal plate, 4... Exterior panel, 5... Light angle iron, 6...
・Substrate, 7... Tile or stone, 8... Rim, 9...
Slit, 10... Joint member, 11... Beam, 12... Upper fastener 13... Lower fastener 1
4...Anchor fittings, work 5...Connecting fittings, 16...
・Receiving metal fitting, 17...Mounting hole, 18...Mounting nut, 19.20...Mounting hole, 21...Mounting bolt, 2
2... Washer, 23... Mounting bolt, 24... Fixing pad, 25... Elastic packing, 26... Connecting metal fitting, 27... Mounting bolt, 28... Mounting hole. Figure Figure Figure '28 2', 9 ', -1 No. 10 m Procedural amendment November 9, 1999 1, Indication of the case 1999 Patent Application No. 45582 2, Name of the invention Exterior wall panel and Its mounting structure 3. Name related to the case of the person making the amendment
Claims (2)
つ格子状に構成した金属枠体の室外側に金属板を張り付
け、当該金属板の室外側に軽量Ｈ形の鋼材からなる複数
本の胴縁を取り付け、当該胴縁の室外側に石、タイル、
ガラス板、又は表面に石、タイルの方形板又は表面に石
、タイル若しくはガラスを接着して形成した薄肉プレキ
ャストコンクリート板を取り付けてなることを特徴とす
る外壁パネル。(1) A metal plate is pasted on the outdoor side of a metal frame constructed in a lattice shape by welding or bolting multiple lightweight steel sections, and multiple lightweight H-shaped steel sections are attached to the outdoor side of the metal plate. Attach the rim and place stones, tiles, etc. on the outdoor side of the rim.
An exterior wall panel comprising a glass plate, a rectangular plate of stone or tile on the surface, or a thin precast concrete plate formed by bonding stone, tile or glass to the surface.
金具とからなる複数個のファスナーによって建物の骨組
に前後・左右及び上下方向に位置調整可能に、且つ建物
の骨組の変形に追従可能に固定してあり、且つ外壁パネ
ル下端はアンカー金具と連結金具とからなる複数個のフ
ァスナーによって前後・左右及び上下方向に位置調整可
能に、且つ建物の変形に追従可能に固定してあることを
特徴とする請求項第１項記載の外壁パネルの取付構造。(2) The upper end of the exterior wall panel is fixed to the building frame using multiple fasteners consisting of anchor metal fittings, connecting metal fittings, and receiving metal fittings so that its position can be adjusted in the front-back, left-right, and up-down directions, and it can follow the deformation of the building frame. The lower end of the outer wall panel is fixed by a plurality of fasteners consisting of anchor fittings and connecting fittings so that its position can be adjusted in the front-rear, left-right, and up-down directions, and can follow the deformation of the building. The external wall panel mounting structure according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1045582A JPH0663292B2 (en) | 1989-02-27 | 1989-02-27 | Outer wall panel and its mounting structure |
| KR1019900000845A KR100191887B1 (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1990-01-25 | External wall panel and mounting structure thereof |
| GB9001981A GB2228504B (en) | 1989-01-27 | 1990-01-29 | External wall panel |
| US07/636,020 US5239798A (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1991-01-04 | External wall panel and mounting structure thereof |
| US08/065,183 US5379561A (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1993-05-20 | External wall panel and mounting structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1045582A JPH0663292B2 (en) | 1989-02-27 | 1989-02-27 | Outer wall panel and its mounting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02225745A true JPH02225745A (en) | 1990-09-07 |
| JPH0663292B2 JPH0663292B2 (en) | 1994-08-22 |
Family
ID=12723343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1045582A Expired - Fee Related JPH0663292B2 (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1989-02-27 | Outer wall panel and its mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0663292B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02144912U (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-12-10 | ||
| JPH0416645A (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-01-21 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Curtain wall |
| JPH04149336A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-05-22 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Attachment structure for vertical wall concrete panel |
| JPH06180035A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-28 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Mounting structure of wall panel |
| JP2015209735A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-24 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | Exterior wall structure using exterior wall panel frame |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11293831A (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-26 | Kajima Corp | Structure for mounting panel on wall surface of building |
| JP2008266892A (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-11-06 | Gifu Seppan Kogyo Kk | Supporting structure of external wall panel |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59220552A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-12 | 松下電工株式会社 | Ceramic exterior material and construction thereof |
| JPS6014009U (en) * | 1983-07-09 | 1985-01-30 | 関ケ原石材株式会社 | composite stone slab |
| JPS6022149A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-02-04 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Copying apparatus |
| JPS6337739U (en) * | 1986-08-26 | 1988-03-11 |
-
1989
- 1989-02-27 JP JP1045582A patent/JPH0663292B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59220552A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-12 | 松下電工株式会社 | Ceramic exterior material and construction thereof |
| JPS6014009U (en) * | 1983-07-09 | 1985-01-30 | 関ケ原石材株式会社 | composite stone slab |
| JPS6022149A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-02-04 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Copying apparatus |
| JPS6337739U (en) * | 1986-08-26 | 1988-03-11 |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02144912U (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-12-10 | ||
| JPH0416645A (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-01-21 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Curtain wall |
| JPH04149336A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-05-22 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Attachment structure for vertical wall concrete panel |
| JPH06180035A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-28 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Mounting structure of wall panel |
| JP2015209735A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-24 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | Exterior wall structure using exterior wall panel frame |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0663292B2 (en) | 1994-08-22 |
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