JPH11239608A - Antibacterial substance vaporizing apparatus and antibacterial substance vaporizing apparatus having housing vessel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antibacterial substance vaporizing apparatus to enable anybody to simply/easily disinfect various bacteria remaining in or sticking to food and tableware after washing and heat treating. SOLUTION: This antibacterial substance vaporizing apparatus has an antibacterial substance 1 such as allyl isothiocyanate extracted from a plant or a chemically synthesized antibacterial substance 1; a housing body 2 which houses this antibacterial substance 1 and has the opening part 2a in one end part; a sealing body 3 disposed on one end side of the antibacterial substance 1 housed in this housing body 2, sealing the opening part 2a of the housing body 2, provided with a fibrous material permeable to the antibacterial substance 1 or permeable to the vaporized antibacterial substance 1; and a cover body 4 which seals the opening part 2a so as not to release or leak the antibacterial substance 1 from the opening part 2a of this housing body 2 and is formed or installed in this opening part 2a so as to be mountable/demountable or openable/closable.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an antibacterial substance vaporizer and an antibacterial substance vaporizer with a storage container, and more particularly, to an allyl isoform extracted from a plant having a disinfecting effect or chemically synthesized. An antibacterial substance which is a thiocyanate (allyl allyl isothiocyanate, CH2: CHCH2 NCS, hereinafter simply referred to as "allyl isothiocyanate"), or an antibacterial substance consisting of those contained as a main component, and these antibacterial substances are The disinfecting device sealed in a sealed body or storage body having an opening is stored in a storage container together with fresh food such as fresh vegetables or tableware, and the antibacterial substance vaporized from the opening of the antibacterial substance vaporizing apparatus is stored. By filling the container, the antibacterial substance is characterized by disinfecting the outer surface of fresh food and tableware in the container by the sterilizing power of the antibacterial substance. It relates to chemical appliances.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The bactericidal and disinfecting effects of wasabi, ginger, spices and the like have been known to the public. For example, fresh fish sashimi is accompanied by isabi, ginger, etc., and the detoxification effect is utilized. Usage was widespread.
In addition, there is a disinfectant utilizing the disinfecting and disinfecting effects of allyl isothiocyanate. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-35 filed by Midori Cross Corporation as an antimicrobial substance-adhering preparation
No. 7953. This application is an antibacterial substance-adhered preparation in which an antibacterial substance consisting of an oil-soluble extract containing allyl isothiocyanate is adhered to a fibrous support, and has a long-term release effect. Further, as a food preserving method and a food preservative, there is Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 8-266256 filed by Tri Company. In this application, a cold storage member is wrapped in a packaging film having a poppy extract layer, a food preservative is formed, the cold storage member is frozen, stored in a container together with food to be stored, and a preservative generated by cold storage is stored. The antibacterial gas generated by dew condensation keeps food fresh. These things are
All are "agents" and have not yet been popularized by general consumers. The above antibacterial substances have a characteristic pungent odor. Further, as substances having a deodorizing action for deodorizing various pungent odors, deodorant substances such as human chits extracted from trees, that is, plants, are known.

[0003]

In the past, especially during the rainy season or in the summer, food poisoning cases caused by Escherichia coli, Budococcus, Streptococcus, Salmonella, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Legionella, and the like have frequently occurred. In order to prevent such food poisoning, sufficient water washing and heat treatment are performed.However, such treatment is troublesome, and there is a means for eliminating, sterilizing, and disinfecting bacteria remaining or mixed after the treatment. No, I was in trouble. Furthermore, these fungi occur not only in the rainy season or in the summer, but also in the winter, which is a severe winter. In view of the above drawbacks, the problem to be solved by the present invention is easy and easy for anyone to handle and stored in a container together with food such as raw vegetables and fresh fish for fresh eating, tableware after washing, and the like. Another object of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial substance vaporizer for disinfecting and killing various bacteria attached to such foods and dishes, and an antibacterial substance vaporizer with a storage container. The disinfecting device and disinfecting device with storage container developed for the above purpose have an antibacterial substance, and the antibacterial substance has a strong pungent odor, and some people dislike the strong pungent odor. By adding a deodorant substance such as human chit extracted from a plant, the irritating odor of the antibacterial substance was eliminated.

[0004]

The antibacterial substance vaporizing device and the antibacterial substance vaporizing device with a storage container according to the present invention solve the above problems and are as follows. The antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to claim 1 stores an antibacterial substance extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized, a substance having the antibacterial substance permeated therein and retained therein, and the substance, A storage body having an opening at one end, and an opening capable of being opened and closed so that an antibacterial substance or a vaporized antibacterial substance that has permeated the substance stored in the storage body does not leak from the opening of the storage body. And a cover that performs the operation.

[0005] The antibacterial substance vaporizer according to claim 2 is an allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NCS) or an allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized. A plant-based antibacterial substance such as pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5) and a myriad of fine bodies having fine gaps or fibrous materials for penetrating and holding the plant-based antibacterial substance inside, are solidified. And a storage body containing the assembled body and having an opening at one end, and a plant antibacterial substance or a vaporized plant antibacterial substance that has permeated the assembly stored in the storage body. And a lid for opening and closing the opening so as not to leak from the opening.

The antibacterial substance vaporizer according to claim 3 is an allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NCS) or an allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2 S] extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized. A plant antibacterial substance such as pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), a storage body having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance, and a plant antibacterial substance or a substance stored in the storage body. A sealing body that seals the opening so that the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance does not leak or escape from the opening, and the sealed body contains the antibacterial substance or It is characterized in that it is a sealed body in which countless fine bodies or granules having a gap through which a vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance can penetrate or permeate are assembled or solidified.

The antibacterial substance vaporizer according to claim 4 is an allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NCS) or an allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2 S] extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized. A plant antibacterial substance such as pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), a storage body having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance, and a plant antibacterial substance or a substance stored in the storage body. A sealed body that seals the opening so that the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance does not leak or diffuse from the opening, and a plant antibacterial substance formed in the sealed body and stored in the storage body A projection made of a fibrous member having one end immersed therein, wherein the sealing body has a gap through which the antibacterial substance or the vaporized plant antibacterial substance vaporized or vaporized contained in the storage body can penetrate or permeate. Countless fine Or wherein the granules are sealing body were assembled or solidify.

The antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to claim 5 is an allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NCS) or an allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized. A plant antibacterial substance such as pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), a storage body having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance, and a plant antibacterial substance or a substance stored in the storage body. A sealing body that seals the opening so that the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance does not leak or dissipate from the opening, and the plant antibacterial substance stored in the storage body does not vaporize or leak from the opening. And a cover through which the antibacterial substance or the vaporized plant-based antibacterial substance vaporized or permeated can be permeated or permeated. Nothing with Wherein the of a fine member or sealing body were assembled or solidify granules.

The antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to claim 6 is an allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NCS) or an allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized. A plant antibacterial substance such as pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), a storage body having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance, and a plant antibacterial substance or a substance stored in the storage body. A sealed body that seals the opening so that the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance does not leak or diffuse from the opening, and a plant antibacterial substance formed in the sealed body and stored in the storage body A projection made of a fibrous member, one end of which is immersed, and a lid for opening and closing the opening so that the plant antibacterial substance stored in the storage does not vaporize or leak from the opening, Sealed body An encapsulation or solidification of a myriad of fines or granules with a gap through which the antibacterial substance or vaporized plant antibacterial substance stored inside the container can penetrate or permeate. There is a feature.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for vaporizing an antibacterial substance with a storage container, wherein the apparatus for vaporizing an antibacterial substance according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and articles such as food and tableware together with the apparatus for vaporizing an antibacterial substance. And a storage container capable of storing the.

Description of the constituent elements of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device and the antibacterial substance vaporizing device with a storage container according to the present invention. The antibacterial substance means an antibacterial substance which is an allyl isothiocyanate extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized, or an antibacterial substance composed of the contents thereof. For example, allyl isothiocyanate or an antibacterial substance itself, allyl isothiocyanate or an antibacterial substance diluted with alcohols, allyl isothiocyanate or an antibacterial substance kneaded in an extender (such as kneaded yam), allyl isothiocyanate or Is a plant or a fine body of a plant containing an antibacterial substance, such as wasabi or ginger. The allyl isothiocyanate is
It can be extracted from Brassicaceae plants, such as wasabi or ginger, and mustardaceous plants, and can also be chemically synthesized. It is approved as a food additive by the Ministry of Health and Welfare.

The storage body is a container, a bag, a tube, or the like, which can store the antibacterial substance, and has an opening at one end of the storage body. , Plants, etc., and their shapes are not limited.

The sealing body seals the opening so that the antibacterial substance stored in the storage body does not leak from the opening of the storage body. The antibacterial substance can penetrate by capillary action,
It is more preferable to have a gap through which the vaporized antibacterial substance can pass, and it is more preferable to provide a gap for retaining the permeated antibacterial substance.If these functions are provided, a foam may be used. It does not ask for the material. As a material, it is considered that countless minute pieces or grains with voids inside like rice hulls and pumice are aggregated, glued, solidified by pressing with heat, etc., regardless of rice hulls, Sawdust, snowy vegetables,
Sand, paper, fiber, fine particles such as synthetic resin, small lumps, grains, powders, etc. may be used, and rice husks and volcanic ash (pumice) are preferable in terms of shape and cost.

The projection formed on the sealing member may be formed as a part of the sealing member, or may be separately formed, and one end of the sealing member may be connected to the sealing member. One end of the projection is immersed in the antibacterial substance, and the antibacterial substance is penetrated into the sealing body via the projection by capillary action. The same substance as the sealing body may be used, such as paper or nonwoven fabric or It is desirable that the protrusion or tip of the protrusion is made of a flexible material such as cloth and is in contact with a small amount of antibacterial material.

The lid is designed to prevent the antibacterial substance contained in the container from leaking out of the opening when the vaporizing device for the antibacterial substance is not used, or to prevent the vaporized antibacterial substance from radiating from the opening. The opening is hermetically sealed and formed or attached to the opening so that it can be attached or detached or opened and closed. The shape may be a solid material or a flexible sheet-like material. Furthermore, a lid that cannot be resealed once opened may be used.

The storage container is a container capable of storing food, tableware, and the like together with the antibacterial substance vaporizing device, and may be a bag or a tube as in the case of the storage body, and may be a refrigerator or a storage tool for various uses. It is meant to include cupboards, etc., and does not matter their shape and size.For example, a large antibacterial substance vaporizer is formed, and the large antibacterial substance vaporizer with a large amount of food is placed in the food storage room. It is also possible to store and disinfect.

The antibacterial substance vaporizer of the present invention and the antibacterial substance vaporizer with a storage container have vaporizability and oil solubility, and vaporize antibacterial substances extracted from plants, in particular, antibacterial substances. It utilizes the antibacterial action of the vaporized antibacterial substance, and includes the following. The antibacterial substance referred to in the present invention includes, for example, allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NCS, hereinafter simply referred to as allyl isothiocyanate) extracted from plants, allyl sulfide [(CH
2CHCH2) 2S, hereinafter simply referred to as allyl sulfide], pyrethrin [(pyretrin I = C21 H28 O3, pyrethrin II = C22 H28 O5), limonin (C26 H30 O8, hereinafter,
Simply called limonin), acidic polysaccharide pectin or fatty acid flavonoids and their contents, chemically synthesized allyl isothiocyanate, allyl sulfide, pyrethrin, limonin, acidic polysaccharide pectin or fatty acid Flavonoids and their contents, refers to any combination of antibacterial substances listed in or diluted antibacterial substances obtained by diluting those antibacterial substances with alcohols such as ethanol or ether or water, and these antibacterial substances are ,
It is vaporizable and oil-soluble, and the vaporized antibacterial substance also has antibacterial properties. Among those antibacterial substances, allyl isothiocyanate is extracted from spices such as brassica or ginger or mustard, and allyl sulfide is extracted from plants such as lily onion and pyrethrin is The acidic polysaccharide, pectin or fatty acid flavonoid, is extracted from plants such as pyrethrum of the Chrysanthemum family, and is extracted from plants such as citrus peel. Further, these antibacterial substances can be chemically synthesized, can be diluted with alcohols such as ethanol and ether, and water, and can be mixed with other foods such as kneaded wasabi and kiri pepper. Allyl isothiocyanate among the antibacterial substances is recognized as safe by the Ministry of Health and has been approved as a food additive for flavoring. Eating habits and simmering mackerel and ginger pieces together also use the sterilizing power of allyl isothiocyanate. It is known to farmers that allyl sulfide is extracted from the leek of the lily family, and if the leek to be discarded is mixed with the fertilizer into the soil, harmful small animals will not approach the cultivated crop. Pyrethrin is extracted from plants such as pyrethrum in the family Chrysanthemum, and has been used in mosquito coils since the Meiji era, and is widely known as an insecticide. Pectins or fatty acid flavonoids, which are acidic polysaccharides, are contained in large quantities in citrus fruits, and farmers know that if citrus peels are dried and sprayed or mixed with soil, harmful small animals will not come close to cultivated crops. Has been
Extracted from citrus. These antibacterial substances are substances existing in the natural world, and even if they are discarded as they are, they do not lead to environmental pollution. In this application, extracted from plants,
Alternatively, chemically synthesized allyl isothiocyanate, allyl sulfide, pyrethrin, pectin, or fatty acid flavonoid are collectively referred to as antibacterial substances.

[0018]

FIG. 21

The method for measuring the antibacterial effect of the above allyl isothiocyanate is as follows. A rice cooked without any disinfectant or preservative is prepared by weighing 20 g each on an aluminum dish sterilized with hot water and put into a plastic container. , One toothpick impregnated with an allyl isothiocyanate solution (+) and one not added (-) were allowed to stand at room temperature of 20 ° C. for 0, 6, 24 and 48 hours and then inhabited in each foodstuff This was measured by the colony assay method.

[0020]

FIG.

The antibacterial effect comparison diagram (photograph) of the allyl isothiocyanate is shown in FIG.
It is a microscope photograph at the time of leaving for 8 hours. FIG. 13 shows that when a toothpick impregnated with allyl isothiocyanate is enclosed in a container together with ingredients such as white rice and prepared food, for example, the toothpick is stored in a lunch box together with the ingredients, and when the lunch box is eaten several hours later, the mixed toothpick is mixed. Various germs are sterilized,
It does not cause harm to humans such as food poisoning.

[0022]

[Table 1]

Table 1 shows the antibacterial effect of allyl isothiocyanate under a very small concentration of allyl isothiocyanate.
ger, Aspergillus flavus) and blue mold (Penicillium islandicum, P)
enicillium Chrysogenum, Pe
Nicolium curinum, alcoholic yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisia)
e), Candida albica yeast
ns, Candida tropicalis, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium,
Salmonella enteritidis, Pseudomonas aeruginos
a), Staphylococcus a
ureus, Staphylococcus epid
ermidis, Bacillus subtilis
Tilis, Bacillus cereus) and the like. Table 1 shows that, for example, koji mold, alcohol yeast, Candida yeast, and Escherichia coli grow only half in the absence of allyl isothiocyanate under an atmosphere of 5 to 10 ppm of allyl isothiocyanate.

[0024]

The remarkable action and effect of antibacterial substances such as allyl isothiocyanate as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 and Table 1 are utilized for controlling the odor of drains and garbage containers. In the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to claim 1 or 2, when the fresh food such as fresh vegetables or tableware is stored in a separately prepared storage container together with the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having an opened opening of the storage body, a fibrous member is formed. Alternatively, the oil-soluble antibacterial substance that has permeated the assembly evaporates and is released from the opening of the container,
Bacteria adhering to the surface of fresh food and tableware are sterilized and disinfected by the sterilizing and disinfecting action of the vaporized oil-soluble antibacterial substance filled in the storage container. In addition, since the fibrous member or assembly has a gap that causes a capillary phenomenon and a gap that holds an antibacterial substance inside, the antibacterial substance that has penetrated and held inside is sequentially vaporized. The sterilizing and disinfecting effect of the active substance can be maintained for a long time.

The antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to any one of claims 3 to 6,
Open the opening of the storage body by operating the lid, and store the antimicrobial substance vaporizer together with fresh food and tableware in a separately prepared storage container as described above. The permeation or permeation of the antibacterial substance permeating or permeating the sealing body, or the permeation of the antibacterial substance permeating the sealing body through the opening part, evaporating, and the sterilizing and disinfecting action of the antibacterial substance filled in the storage container. Bacteria adhering to the surface of fresh food and tableware are sterilized and disinfected. Also, the sealing body is made of an assembly,
Since the assembly has a gap that causes a capillary phenomenon, the antibacterial substance sequentially permeates the sealing body by the capillary phenomenon or the vaporized oil-soluble antibacterial substance sequentially permeates the sealing body, The effect of the antibacterial substance can be maintained for a long time.

According to the antibacterial substance vaporizing device of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, since the projection having one end immersed in the antibacterial substance is formed on the sealing body, the projection is formed by capillary action until the antibacterial substance is eliminated. As a result, the antibacterial substance is sucked into the sealing body, vaporized from the surface of the sealing body, and radiated from the opening.

[0027] In the antibacterial substance vaporizing device with a storage container according to the seventh aspect, the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having the above-mentioned various effects and the storage container capable of sealing the stored items are provided as a single set, so that the food is prepared. When disinfecting and disinfecting dishes and tableware, there is no need to prepare a separate storage container, anyone can use it easily,
Very convenient to use.

[0028]

[Embodiment 1] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an opened state of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention,
Is a longitudinal sectional view showing a sealed state of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an internal structure of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the internal structure of the sealing body and protrusion of the antibacterial substance vaporization instrument. The dendritic arrow indicates the distribution route of the antibacterial substance or the vaporized antibacterial substance.

A description will be given with reference to FIGS. The antimicrobial substance vaporizer of the present invention mainly utilizes the sterilizing and disinfecting effects of allyl isothiocyanate (allyl allyl isothiocyanate, CH2: CHCH2 NCS), which is a food additive and an antibacterial substance. The antibacterial allyl isothiocyanate is extracted from plants or
When chemically synthesized and extracted from plants, it is extracted from various spices, such as cruciferous plants such as wasabi or ginger or mustardaceous plants. This allyl isothiocyanate is a harmless and safe substance approved by the Ministry of Health as a food additive. A container 2 containing one or more of the antibacterial substances 1 and having an opening 2a at one end, that is, one or more openings 2a, 2a at one end.
And a container 2 or a bag capable of storing the antibacterial substance 1 is prepared. The openings 2a, 2a of the storage body 2 need only be formed at one end as shown in the figure, not only at one end of the storage body 2, and the shape of the storage body 2 does not matter. The outer circumference at one end may be used.

When the antibacterial substance 1 is stored in the storage body 2, a sealing body 3 for sealing the opening 2a of the storage body 2 so that the antibacterial substance 1 does not leak from the storage body 2 is formed. The sealing body 3 is formed of a fibrous material or an aggregate, and is made of wood, bamboo, rice husk, a plant such as sawdust, a mineral such as sand or pumice, or a minute body such as a synthetic resin, or Various fibers are fixed and solidified (laminate) by thermocompression bonding or an adhesive. The sealing body 3 formed of such a fibrous material or an assembly (for example, rice husk, sawdust, pulp,
Paper cuttings, sand, pumice, synthetic resin, etc.), gaps that cause capillary action, and gaps that hold the permeated antibacterial substance 1 inside. Any material may be used as long as the antibacterial substance 1 permeated and held therein is sequentially vaporized and diffused, and any material may be used without being limited to the above-described materials. The sealing body 3 has a gap provided with a fiber or an assembly through which the antibacterial substance 1 can penetrate by capillary action, or a fiber or an assembly through which the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 can pass. The sealing body 3 is a material in which the antibacterial substance 1 or the antibacterial substance 1 vaporized from the outer surface of the sealing body 3 is continuously vaporized and discharged. At the center of the sealing body 3 formed of the fibrous material or the assembly, a projection 5 formed of a hanging body formed of the fibrous material or the assembly is formed. The projections 5 are formed of a fibrous material or an assembly, similarly to the sealing body 3, and are provided with a gap that causes a capillary phenomenon, so that the capillary phenomenon can easily work (a material different from the sealing body 3). The tip of the protrusion 5 is formed so as to be always immersed in the antibacterial substance 1 even if the antibacterial substance 1 stored in the storage body 2 is vaporized to a small amount. It is better to be formed of a material, for example, fibrous material such as paper, cloth, and nonwoven fabric.

The opening 2a of the container 2 is sealed by the lid 4 so that the antibacterial substance 1 is not released, diffused or leaked from the opening 2a of the container 2. The lid 4 has an opening 2
a, or the opening 2a is formed or attached so as to be openable and closable. As shown in the figure, the shape of the lid 4 is such that the opening 2a of the storage body 2 is sealed with a seal-shaped lid 4, and the antibacterial substance 1 cannot be released, diffused or leaked from the sealed opening 2a. I do. An opening 2 formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the housing 2
a is also hermetically sealed with a sealing lid 4a. These openings 2a, 2a may be either the upper end of the housing 2 or the outer periphery of the upper end. Since the antibacterial substance 1 has oil solubility which can be diluted with alcohol such as ethanol, it may be diluted with those alcohols. As shown in FIG. 3, when the sealing body 3 is held by the holding member 6, the sealing body 3 becomes thin and flexible.
However, it is safe, and such a sealed body 3 can be fixed to the inner wall surface of the storage body 2 so that the antibacterial substance 1 cannot release, scatter or leak.

The internal structure of the sealing body 3 will be described with reference to FIG. The right side of the figure is a voided assembly 3a, 3a formed of a fine body such as a rice hull or a pumice having a void therein for holding the antibacterial substance 1, and the innumerable voided assemblies 3a, 3a.
Are bonded with an adhesive (not shown). The left side of the figure shows a void-free assembly 3b formed of a fine body such as sand or synthetic resin,
3b, and the innumerable non-porous assemblies 3b, 3b are bonded with an adhesive or heat-pressed. Fine gaps 3c, 3c are formed between the fine bodies of the voided aggregates 3a, 3a or the void-free aggregates 3b, 3b formed of the innumerable fine bodies thus formed. Gap 3c,
Due to the formation of 3c, a capillary phenomenon is caused, and the antibacterial substance 1 stored in the storage body 2 penetrates into the voided aggregates 3a, 3a or the void-free aggregates 3b, 3b, and due to the capillary phenomenon. The antimicrobial substance 1 is continuously vaporized and emitted from the surfaces of the voided assemblies 3a, 3a or the void-free assemblies 3b, 3b for a long time continuously. In addition, the gaps 3d, 3d and the minute gaps 3c, 3c in the assembly 3a with a gap have a holding function of holding the antibacterial substance 1 therein, so that the antibacterial substance 1 is sequentially vaporized. Helping.
As described above, the minute gaps 3c, 3c and the gaps 3d, 3d
As a result, the antibacterial substance 1 is sequentially vaporized, so that the sterilizing / disinfecting effect of the antibacterial substance 1 is maintained for a long time.

Since the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having the above-described structure is provided, the lid 4 is removed from the openings 2a, 2a of the housing 2, or the opening 2a, 2a is opened.
When it is stored in a separately prepared storage container 20 together with foods such as fresh vegetables and tableware, the oil-soluble antibacterial substance 1 stored in the storage unit 2 penetrates the sealing body 3 and the antibacterial substance 1 is sealed. The antibacterial substance 1 vaporized from the surface of the body 3 or the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 penetrates through the sealing body 3 and the opening 2 a
Is released through. Since the sealing body 3 is formed of a fibrous material or an assembly, the antibacterial substance 1 is gradually vaporized sequentially and continuously vaporized for a long time, so that the long-term action and effect of the antibacterial substance 1 can be maintained. The life of the antibacterial substance vaporizer is long. Since the sealing body 3 is formed of a fibrous material or an assembly through which the antibacterial substance 1 can penetrate or vaporizes, the antibacterial substance vaporized inside the housing 2 can be used. Until all the antibacterial substances 1 including 1 are exhausted, the antibacterial substances 1 are radiated out of the container 2. A projection formed of a fiber or an assembly is hung on the sealing body 3 and the tip of the projection is always immersed in the antibacterial substance 1, so that the antibacterial substance 1 is vaporized to a small amount. Even after that, the antibacterial substance 1 permeates due to the capillary phenomenon, is sucked up by the sealing body 3, and is vaporized and diffused from the outer surface of the sealing body 3. Since the antibacterial substance 1 is directly stored in the storage body 2, the maximum amount of the antibacterial substance 1 can be stored in the storage body 2 having a predetermined volume. Can be A desired amount of antibacterial property can be obtained by removing an arbitrary number of the lids 4, 4a formed or attached to the plurality of openings 2a, 2a, which are detachably or openably and closably, as required. The substance 1 can be vaporized. Therefore, the various foods and bacteria, including food-poisoning bacteria adhered after washing and washing the food and dishes that have been sterilized by heating, are sterilized and disinfected by the disinfecting action of the antibacterial substance 1. By eating and drinking using foods and dishes processed by the antibacterial substance vaporizing device of the present invention, food poisoning incidents do not occur, and fresh foods such as fresh vegetables can be provided with confidence even in school lunches. It is only necessary to enclose the antibacterial substance vaporization device with the lids 4 and 4a of the storage body 2 removed together with the food and tableware which has been sterilized by washing with water and heating, in a separately prepared storage container 20, so that children and others can be included. Anyone can handle it easily and easily. When not in use, if the lids 4 and 4a are attached again, the vaporization of the antibacterial substance 1 can be interrupted, so that the antibacterial substance vaporizing device can be used for a long time without waste.

[Embodiment 2] A description will be given, not shown. The main difference from the embodiment of the present invention is that the antibacterial substance 1
In order to deodorize and reduce a peculiar pungent odor, the antibacterial substance 1 is added with a deodorant substance 1a such as human chit extracted from a tree. Since the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having such a configuration is used, in addition to the various effects described in the above-described embodiment, the deodorant odor due to the deodorant substance 1a is deodorized and reduced, and the odor is eliminated or reduced. An easy-to-use disinfecting device was obtained.

Third Embodiment A different embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 will be described. In the following description of the present embodiment, the same components as those of the already described embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part showing a different embodiment of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. A description will be given based on FIGS. The main difference from the embodiment of the present invention is that a first opening 2a is provided at one end (upper end) of the housing 2 and the opening 2a is
Sealing with a first lid 7 having an opening 7a of
Second opening 8a having third opening 8a
The third opening 8a is further sealed with a third lid 9. Lids 7, 8, 9 having such a configuration
Embodiment 1 is an antibacterial substance vaporizing device provided with
In order to obtain the required amount of the vaporized antibacterial substance 1, a desired amount of the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 can be obtained by removing any lids 7, 8, 9 (first to third lids).

[Embodiment 4] FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention when closed, and FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention when opened. . The next embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The main difference from the embodiment of the present invention is that a plurality of second openings 10a, 10
That is, the first lid 10 formed with a is screwably attached and detached, and the second lids 11, 11 made of a seal are attached to the second openings 10 a, 10 a for sealing. Since the antimicrobial substance vaporizing device having the above-described configuration is used, the first lid 10 is removed or an optional second antimicrobial substance is vaporized in order to obtain the required amount of vaporized antimicrobial substance 1 as in the first embodiment. Lid 1
By removing 1,11, a desired amount of the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 can be obtained.

[Fifth Embodiment] FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention at the time of closing, and FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening. .
The next embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The main difference from the embodiment of the present invention is that a first opening 12a is provided at one end, and a plurality of second openings 12
b, 12b are formed, and the first,
Lid 1 capable of sealing second openings 12a, 12b, 12b
3 is mounted so that it can move forward and backward. Since the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having the above configuration is moved, the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 radiated from the sealing body 3 is moved from the plurality of second openings 12b, 12b by moving the lid 13 forward and backward. It is diffused to the outside, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained. still,
Although not shown, the first opening 12 formed in the housing 2 is not shown.
a, a plurality of seal-shaped second openings 12b, 12b;
A desired amount of the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 can be obtained by attaching the lid of the above and removing any of the plurality of sealed second lids.

[Embodiment 6] FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention when closed, and FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention when opened. . The next embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The main difference from the above-described embodiment of the present invention is that a sealing body 3 is formed in an opening 2a of a housing 2, a cover that covers the opening 2a and the sealing body 3, and seals the opening 2a. 13 is formed on the outer periphery of the opening 2a of the housing 2 so as to be able to advance and retreat, and second openings 13a, 13a are provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the lid 13. Since the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having the above configuration is moved forward and backward, the inside and outside of the lid 13 communicate with each other through the second openings 13a and 13a of the lid 13 to vaporize. The antibacterial substance 1 is diffused outside. Although not shown, a lid made of a seal may be attached to the second openings 13a, 13a of the lid 13.

[Embodiment 7] FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening, and FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention at the time of closing. 15 is a perspective view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening, and FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening. The next embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The main difference from the embodiment of the present invention is that the lid 14 is formed of a cylindrical body, and the lid 14 is
A hinge 14b is formed on an outer periphery of an opening 14a at one end of a lid 14 formed of a cylindrical body, and one end of a second lid 15 is rotatably attached to the hinge 14b. An opening 14a at one end of the lid 14 is closed and opened by a second lid 15, and second openings 14c, 14c are formed on the outer periphery of the lid 14 formed of a cylindrical body. That is, third lids 14d, 14d in the form of seals are attached to the second openings 14c, 14c. Since the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having the above configuration is used, the hinge 14b
By opening and closing the lid 15 which is rotatably formed, the inside and the outside of the lid 15 communicate with each other, and the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 is diffused to the outside, and the third lids 14d, 14d in a seal shape are formed.
Is removed, the second openings 14c, 14c are opened, and the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 is diffused from the second openings 14c, 14c. Therefore, any lids 15, 14d, 14d are provided.
By opening and closing, the amount of the vaporized antibacterial substance 1 can be adjusted, and the usability is improved. As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a hinge 14 b is provided around the opening 2 a at one end of the housing 2.
The lid 15 can be formed so as to be openable and closable via.
With the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having such a configuration, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.

Eighth Embodiment FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of a different embodiment according to the present invention. The next embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The main difference from the embodiment of the present invention is that the holding member 16 made of a fibrous material or an assembly in which the amount of antibacterial substance 1 is impregnated into the housing 2 (the sealing member 3 of ), And the cover 17 is screwed into the opening 2a at one end of the storage body 2 (the cover may be of any shape in the above embodiment). Since 16 is formed of a fibrous material or an assembly, the antibacterial substance 1 is sequentially vaporized, and the same operation and effect as in the above-described embodiment can be obtained. Fibrous or aggregate holding member 1
6 is, for example, rice hulls, sawdust, pulp, paper cuttings, synthetic resin, and the like. The antibacterial substance 1 can be permeated and retained inside, and the antibacterial substance 1 retained and permeated therein is sequentially vaporized and diffused. If so, it may be made of a synthetic resin or other materials, and may be of any material and shape without being limited to the above-mentioned materials.

Ninth Embodiment FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a different embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 19 shows a state in which the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention is stored in a bottomless storage container. FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment according to the present invention. The next embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The main difference from the embodiment of the present invention is that the opening 2a of the arbitrary antibacterial substance vaporizing device 21 in the above embodiment is opened, a separately prepared storage container main body 20a and the storage container main body 20a. Removable lid 20b
A storage container 20 with a lid consisting of: (a storage container 22 without a bottom as shown in FIG. 19; at this time, an antibacterial substance vaporizing device 21 is placed on a flat surface together with food and tableware, and the food and tableware are placed on the flat surface. And storage container 2 in antimicrobial substance vaporizing device 21
2). As shown in FIG. 20, a leg 22 is provided at the bottom of the storage container body 20a.
a, the water droplets of the food with water stored in the storage container main body 20a are removed.
It collects underneath and drains, so it's easy to use. Since the disinfecting device with a storage container having the above configuration is used, when food and tableware are stored together with the antibacterial substance vaporizing device 21 opened in the storage container 20 with the lid, the same effects as described in the above-described embodiments are obtained. Is obtained. Although not shown, the storage container 20
A refrigerator, a cupboard or other storage may be used, and any food or tableware can be stored together with the antibacterial substance vaporizer 21 and can be cut off from the outside air (regardless of the degree of cutoff). Any shape and size may be used.

[0042]

EXAMPLES As a result of an experiment under the following conditions, extremely good results were obtained. Put boiling water in a container sterilized with boiling water,
Put the loaf of bread in the boiling water, cool down the temperature, then put a small mass of the commercially available kneaded wasabi and various germs on the loaf of bread, and seal the opening of the container with a sealing body made of fibrous foam. And
When left for one week, there was almost no evidence of small bacterial clumps growing. In addition, the disinfecting device obtained by adding a deodorant substance to an antibacterial substance was very easy to use because the irritating odor peculiar to the antibacterial substance was eliminated or reduced.

[0043]

The antibacterial substance vaporizing device and the antibacterial substance vaporizing device with a storage container according to the present invention have the above-described configuration, and therefore have various effects as listed below. In the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to claim 1 or 2, when the fresh food such as fresh vegetables or tableware is stored in a separately prepared storage container together with the antibacterial substance vaporizing device having an opened opening of the storage body, a fibrous member is formed. Alternatively, the oil-soluble antibacterial substance that has permeated the assembly evaporates and is radiated from the opening of the container, evaporates, and is freshened by the sterilizing and disinfecting action of the vaporized oil-soluble antibacterial substance filled in the storage container. Bacteria adhering to the surface of food and dishes are sterilized and disinfected. In addition, the fibrous member or assembly has a gap that causes a capillary phenomenon and a gap that holds an antimicrobial substance inside, so that the inside of
Since the retained antibacterial substance is sequentially vaporized, the sterilizing / disinfecting effect of the antibacterial substance can be retained for a long time.

The antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to any one of claims 3 to 6,
Open the opening of the storage body by operating the lid, and store the antimicrobial substance vaporizer together with fresh food and tableware in a separately prepared storage container as described above. The permeation or permeation of the antibacterial substance permeating or permeating the sealing body, or the permeation of the antibacterial substance permeating the sealing body through the opening part, evaporating, and the sterilizing and disinfecting action of the antibacterial substance filled in the storage container. Bacteria adhering to the surface of fresh food and tableware are sterilized and disinfected. Also, the sealing body is made of an assembly,
Since the assembly has a gap that causes a capillary phenomenon, the antibacterial substance sequentially permeates the sealing body by the capillary phenomenon or the vaporized oil-soluble antibacterial substance sequentially permeates the sealing body, The effect of the antibacterial substance can be maintained for a long time.

In the vaporizing device for an antibacterial substance according to the sixth aspect, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, since the projection having one end immersed in the antibacterial substance is formed on the sealing body, the projection is formed by capillary action until the antibacterial substance is eliminated. As a result, the antibacterial substance is sucked into the sealing body, vaporized from the surface of the sealing body, and radiated from the opening.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the antibacterial substance vaporizer having the above-mentioned various effects and the storage container capable of sealing the storage are provided as a single set. When disinfecting and disinfecting dishes and dishes, there is no need to prepare a separate storage container, anyone can use it easily, and it has become very convenient.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an opened state of an antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a sealed state of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part showing an internal structure of a sealing body and a projection of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part showing a different embodiment of the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention.

6 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention when the door is closed.

FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening.

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention when the door is closed.

FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening.

FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a different embodiment according to the present invention when the door is closed.

FIG. 12 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening.

FIG. 13 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening.

FIG. 14 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention when the door is closed.

FIG. 15 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening.

FIG. 16 is a vertical cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention at the time of opening.

FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of a different embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a different embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a state in which the antibacterial substance vaporizing device according to the present invention is stored in a storage container without a bottom.

FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a comparison diagram of the antibacterial effect of allyl isothiocyanate

FIG. 22 is a photograph taken by a microscope when left for 48 hours in FIG. 21

[Table 1] Table of bacterial growth inhibitory effect of allyl isothiocyanate

[Explanation of symbols]

1... Antibacterial substance 1a... Deodorant substance 2... Container 2a... Opening 3... Fibrous sealing body 3a. ······························································································ 5 Projection made of a fibrous hanging body 6 Holding member 7 First
... The second opening 8... The second
... Third opening 9... Third
... First lid 10a... Second
Opening 11 of second lid 12a first
Opening 12b: second opening 13: lid 13a: second opening 14: lid formed of a cylindrical body 14a: opening 14b ... Hinge 14c Second opening 14d Sealed third lid 15 Second lid 16 Holding member made of fibrous material 17 Lid 20: storage container with lid 20a: body 20b: lid 21: antibacterial substance vaporizer 22: bottomless storage container

──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code FI A01N 65/00 A23L 3/3445 A23L 3/3445 A61L 9/01 K A61L 9/01 A01N 53/00 502C

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. An antibacterial substance extracted or chemically synthesized from a plant, a substance in which the antibacterial substance is penetrated and retained inside, and the substance are housed, and an opening is formed at one end. And a lid body that can open and close the opening so that the antibacterial substance or the vaporized antibacterial substance that has permeated the substance stored in the storage body does not leak from the opening of the storage body. An antibacterial substance vaporizer characterized by comprising: 2. An allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NC) extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized.
S) or a plant antibacterial substance such as allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] or pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), and a fine gap for penetrating and holding the plant antibacterial substance therein. Gathers countless fine bodies with fibrous material,
A solidified assembly, a storage body containing the assembly and having an opening at one end, and a plant antibacterial substance or a vaporized plant antibacterial substance that has permeated the assembly stored in the storage body. An antibacterial substance vaporizer, comprising: a lid for opening and closing the opening so as not to leak from the opening of the storage body. 3. An allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NC) extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized.
S) or a plant antibacterial substance such as allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] or pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), and a storage having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance. A body, and a sealing body that seals the opening to prevent the plant antibacterial substance or the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance stored in the housing from leaking or dissipating from the opening. The encapsulant aggregates or solidifies a myriad of fines or granules with gaps through which the antibacterial substance or the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance contained in the container can penetrate or permeate. An antibacterial substance vaporizer characterized by being a sealed body. 4. An allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NC) extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized.
S) or a plant antibacterial substance such as allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] or pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), and a storage having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance. A body, a sealed body for sealing the opening to prevent the plant antibacterial substance or the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance stored in the housing from leaking or radiating from the opening; And a protrusion made of a fibrous member, one end of which is immersed in the plant-based antibacterial substance stored in the storage body, the antibacterial substance or the vaporized storage of the sealed body inside the storage body. An antibacterial substance vaporizing device characterized in that it is a sealed body in which countless fine bodies or granules having a gap through which a vaporized plant antibacterial substance can penetrate or permeate are assembled or solidified. 5. An allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NC) extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized.
S) or a plant antibacterial substance such as allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] or pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), and a storage having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance. A body, a sealing body for sealing the opening to prevent the plant-based antibacterial substance or the vaporized vaporized plant-based antibacterial substance stored in the housing from leaking or dissipating from the opening; A lid body that opens and closes the opening so that the stored plant antibacterial substance does not vaporize or leak from the opening, and the sealed body contains the antibacterial substance or the inside stored in the storage body. An antibacterial substance vaporizing device characterized in that it is a sealed body in which countless fine particles or granules having a gap through which a vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance can penetrate or permeate are assembled or solidified. 6. Allyl isothiocyanate (CH2: CHCH2 NC) extracted from a plant or chemically synthesized.
S) or a plant antibacterial substance such as allyl sulfide [(CH2: CHCH2) 2S] or pyrethrin (C21H28O3, C22H28O5), and a storage having an opening at one end for storing the plant antibacterial substance. A body, a sealed body for sealing the opening to prevent the plant antibacterial substance or the vaporized vaporized plant antibacterial substance stored in the housing from leaking or radiating from the opening; And a projection made of a fibrous member, one end of which is immersed in the vegetable antibacterial substance stored in the storage body, so that the vegetable antibacterial substance stored in the storage body does not vaporize or leak from the opening. A lid body for sealing the opening so as to be openable and closable, wherein the sealing body has a gap through which the antibacterial substance or the vaporized plant antibacterial substance vaporized or vaporized contained in the storage body can penetrate or permeate. Aggregate or countless fines or granules An antibacterial substance vaporizer, which is a solidified sealed body. 7. An antibacterial substance vaporizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and a storage container capable of storing articles such as food and dishes together with the antibacterial substance vaporizer. An antibacterial substance vaporizer with a storage container, characterized in that: