JPH11226055A - Simple transfer helping device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform carriage and movement without giving pains or anxiety to a person to be helped compared with a conventional simple transfer helping device. SOLUTION: This simple transfer helping device for carrying and moving the person A to be helped having difficulty in walking is provided with a frame 2 for carriage and a sheet-like hanging tool 17 freely attachably and detachably provided on the frame 2 for the carriage for mounting the person A to be helped in a sitting state. The frame 2 for the carriage is provided with a pair of main frame parts 3 arranged with an interval larger than the width of the body of the person A to be helped and a sub frame part 4 for integrally connecting both main frame parts 3. Also, the sheet-like hanging tool 17 is provided with a rectangular sheet part 18 and hanging parts 21, 22 and 23 provided on both sides of the sheet part 18.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a simple transfer assistance device suitable for moving a person who has difficulty walking.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a simple transfer assisting device for moving an assisted person who has difficulty walking is provided with a pair of rods and a flexible seat provided over the pair of rods. Is known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-238983).

[0003]

However, in the transfer assisting device, both ends of the pair of rods are gripped, and the assisted person sitting on the seat is suspended and moved. Are only connected by a flexible seat, so that a pair of rods are strongly pressed against the caregiver's flank due to the weight of the care recipient, causing pain, or the rods move apart and lose balance. It was easy for the care recipient to feel uneasy. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a simple transfer assistance device that does not cause pain or anxiety to a care recipient.

[0004]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transportation frame, comprising: a transportation frame; and a sheet-shaped hanging member removably mounted on the transportation frame to place a care recipient thereon. Has a pair of main frame portions arranged at a predetermined interval, and a sub-frame portion that integrally connects the two main frame portions, and the sheet-like hanging device has a flexible and durable sheet portion. A suspending portion provided at an edge of the seat portion, the suspending portion being detachably attached to the transport frame, and allowing the care recipient placed on the sheet-like suspending device to be substantially seated on the sheet-like suspending device. It is characterized in that it can be hung by the transporting frame in a state of being laid. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transportation frame, and a sheet-like suspending device which is detachably attached to the transportation frame and places a care recipient thereon, and the transportation frame is arranged at a predetermined interval. A pair of bent main frame portions, a sub-frame portion that integrally connects both main frame portions, and wheels provided at one end of both main frame portions were provided, and the other end portions of both main frames were gripped. In this state, the transport frame can be moved by the wheels, and the sheet-like hanging device includes a flexible and strong sheet portion, and a hanging portion provided at an edge of the sheet portion. The hanging portion is detachably attached to the carrying frame, and is suspended by the carrying frame in a state in which the care receiver placed on the sheet-like hanging device is substantially seated on the sheet-like hanging device. And it is characterized in that which is to allow and.

[0005]

According to the first and sixth aspects of the present invention, since the sheet-like hanging device has a flexible and strong sheet portion, the sheet portion can be used as it is as bedding. And when moving the care recipient,
With the care receiver sitting on the seat, the suspension provided on the edge of the seat may be detachably attached to the transport frame. According to the first aspect of the present invention, in this state, the care receiver placed on the sheet-like hanging device is lifted by gripping and lifting both ends of the pair of main frame portions constituting the carrying frame. It can be hung while sitting on a tool. Further, in the invention according to claim 6, after the detachable portion is detachably attached to the carrying frame, the other end portion of the main frame portion opposite to the wheel is gripped and lifted, whereby the sheet-shaped suspending device is lifted. Can be hung in a state where the care receiver placed on the sheet-shaped hanging device is seated on the sheet-like hanging device. In this case, in any of the inventions, since both main frame portions are integrally connected by the sub-frame portion, both main frame portions are not strongly pressed against the care recipient and do not cause pain, and The department does not move apart and does not give the care recipient anxiety. In particular, according to the invention of claim 6, the care receiver can be easily moved by the wheels provided on the carrying frame.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a simplified transfer assistance device 1 for moving an assisted person who has difficulty walking. The transport frame 2 of the simple transfer assistance device 1 includes a pair of rod-shaped main frame portions 3 and 3, which are arranged at an interval larger than the width of a general adult male torso; One end and the other end are welded to the central portion of the sub-frame 3 and the sub-frame portion 4 having an elliptical cross section for connecting the two main frames 3 and 3 integrally.
The main frame portions 3, 3 and the sub-frame portion 4 are hollow to reduce the weight. Resin grips 5 are attached to both ends of the main frame portions 3 and 3 to prevent slippage. The grips 5 are for an assistant who holds the transport frame 2. In addition, between the left end portions of the main frame portions 3, 3, a durable first body which is used by being hung on the shoulder of one caregiver.
A shoulder belt 7 is stretched over, and a durable second shoulder belt 8 to be used on the shoulder of the other caregiver is stretched between the right ends of the main frame portions 3, 3. 1 shoulder belt 7 and 2nd
The carrying frame 2 can be held only by the shoulder belt 8. The first shoulder belt 6 and the second shoulder belt 7 are penetrated by bolts 8 screwed to nuts (not shown) welded and fixed in the hollow main frame portions 3, 3. It is firmly attached to the main frame parts 3,3. Further, another hole 9 which penetrates the bolt 8 is provided at both ends of the first shoulder belt 6 and the second shoulder belt 7.
Are provided, and by changing the position of the hole 9, the length of the shoulder belt 6 and the second shoulder belt 7 can be adjusted according to the physique of the caregiver. Further, the main frame part 3,
At the lower end of 3, four foldable legs 10 are provided so as to be able to be taken in and out. Each of the legs 10 is attached to the main frames 3, 3 through a mechanism similar to a mechanism used for a folding table or the like. When unnecessary, the legs 10 are folded as shown by solid lines, and Sometimes, as shown by an imaginary line, the transport frame 2 can be supported by being pulled downward. Further, a pair of first hooks 11 and second hooks 12 arranged wider than the width of the sub-frame portion 4 are provided at the upper central portions of the main frame portions 3, 3. A third hook 13 having the same shape as the first hook 11 and the second hook 12 is also provided at the upper end of the first hook 11 and the second hook 12. 17 is suspended.

Next, a description will be given of the sheet-like hanging member 17 suspended from the first to third hooks 11 to 13. As shown in FIG. 3, the sheet-shaped hanging member 17 is attached to a rectangular sheet portion 18 made of a soft and durable canvas, etc., and at predetermined intervals on both long sides of the sheet portion 18. Loop-shaped durable first hanging portion 21, second hanging portion 22, and third hanging portion 23
And In the present embodiment, the first to third hanging portions 21 to 23 are arranged at predetermined positions so that the care recipient A placed on the sheet-shaped hanging device 17 is almost in a state of sitting on a chair. And specifically, the first suspending portion 21
Is arranged at the tip of the thigh of the person to be assisted A, the second suspending portion 22 is arranged so as to be exactly at the position of the buttocks of the person to be assisted A, and the third suspending portion 23 is attached to the person. It is placed around the armpit of caregiver A. Each of the hanging portions 21,
22 and 23 have the same configuration, the first suspension 21 will be described, and the second suspension 22 and the third suspension 2 will be described.
The description of 3 is omitted. As shown in FIG. 4, the first suspending portion 21 has pockets 25 formed on both edges of the sheet portion 18.
It penetrates through a central portion of a rod-shaped reinforcing member 26 having both ends accommodated therein, and is attached to the seat portion 18 via the reinforcing member 26. The reinforcing member 26 does not normally fall out of the bottomed pocket 25, but can be arbitrarily removed from the buttonhole 27 in which a part of the pocket 25 is cut out. Thereby, each reinforcing member 26 and each suspending portion 21, 22,
By removing 23, the sheet portion 18 can be used as it is as bedding, and can be easily washed. Then, the sheet-like hanging member 17 provided with the reinforcing member 26 is provided.
In this case, wrinkles generated when the support frame 2 is hung on the carrying frame 2 can be suppressed as compared with the case where no reinforcing material is provided, so that the assisted person A can be provided with comfortable sitting comfort. Further, as shown in FIG.
Are three adjustment holes 21A, 21 independent in the longitudinal direction.
B and 21C, each of these adjusting holes 21A,
Both 21B and 21C can penetrate the hook 11. Thereby, the first suspension portion 21
The relative suspension position of the seat portion 18 and the sitting posture of the care recipient A are adjusted by the second suspension portion 22 and the third suspension portion 23 having the same configuration as those described above in accordance with the physique and symptoms of the care recipient A. can do. Further, in this embodiment, a ring-shaped rubber band 28 having elasticity is provided at a position below the seat portion 18.
Thereby, the lower part of the sheet portion 18 can be bundled. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the rubber band 28, and may be a belt or a string.
May be covered with a waterproof bag-shaped cover in order to prevent the lower portion from being touched by water, the floor, or the like and soiled.

[0008] A method of using the simple transfer assistance device 1 will be described with reference to Figs. First, the assisted person A, who has difficulty walking, is laid on his or her back on the sheet portion 18 of the sheet-shaped hanging device 17, and the respective portions of the assisted person A are the first hanging portion 21 to the third hanging portion as described above. The position is adjusted so as to be at a predetermined position 23 (see FIG. 3). At this time, it is desirable that the sheet-shaped hanging member 17 is installed at a place one step higher than the floor such as a bed. When the care recipient A is positioned at a predetermined position, the lower part of the sheet portion 18 is bound by a rubber band 28, and the care recipient A is moved to the edge of the bed together with the sheet-shaped hanging member 17 with the care recipient A turned upside down. At this position, the upper body of the care recipient A is raised together with the upper part of the seat portion 18, and the portion below the knee is dropped below the bed,
The care recipient A is brought into a state of sitting on the edge of the bed. When the assisted person A is seated on the edge of the bed in this manner, the assisted person A is positioned between the two main frame portions 3 of the transport frame 2 held by the first assisted person B and the second assisted person C. With the upper body put in, each of the hanging parts 21, 22, 23
The first hooks 21 are hooked on the first hooks 11, more specifically the second hooks 22, the second hooks 12, and the third hooks 23.
Is hooked on the third hook 13 to completely connect the sheet-like hanging member 17 to the carrying frame 2 (see FIG. 5). At this time,
It is desirable that the first assistant B and the second assistant C carry out the work by hanging the first shoulder belt 6 and the second shoulder belt 7 on their shoulders, respectively. Then, when the sheet-shaped hanging member 17 is connected to the transport frame 2, as shown in FIG.
When the transport frame 2 is lifted by the assistant B and the second assistant C, the sheet-shaped hanging portion 17, more specifically, the first hanging portion 21, the second hanging portion 22, and the third hanging portion 23. Assisted person A is naturally held in a sitting state, and can be transported and moved in this state. At this time, the transport frame 2 for transporting the care recipient A
Are connected by the sub-frame part 4, the main frame parts 3, 3 are connected to the helper A even if the weight of the care recipient A is added to the carrying frame 2.
No pain is caused by pressing against the person, and the caregiver A does not feel uneasy because the main frame parts 3 and 3 move apart. And again, care recipient A
Since the sub-frame portion 4 can be gripped in the suspended state (see FIG. 5), the swing during transportation can be suppressed, and a sense of security can be obtained. In the above-described embodiment, the simple transfer assistance device 1 is used at the time of carrying and moving. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the care recipient may be used at the time of transferring a bed and a wheelchair. In other words, the care receiver suspended by the transport frame 2 is
After the first and third hanging portions 21 to 23 are removed from the first to third hooks 11 to 13 after the first and third hooks 21 and 23 are removed from the wheelchair, the transport frame 2 can be moved in a wheelchair without hindrance. When the care recipient is transferred from the wheelchair to a bed or the like, the first suspension unit 21 to the third suspension unit 2 are used.
Since the person 3 can be easily moved from the wheelchair to the bed simply by hanging the sheet-shaped hanging member 17 on the first hook 11 to the third hook and connecting the sheet-shaped hanging member 17 to the carrying frame 2,
This makes it possible to transfer the care recipient smoothly and easily. Further, in this embodiment, since the leg 10 is provided on the carrying frame 2, the caregiver can take a temporary rest by pulling out the leg 10. Further, in the present embodiment, the care recipient A can be transported in a sitting posture, so that the overall length of the main frames 3, 3 can be reduced as much as possible, and the maneuverability during transportation can be improved. .

FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the main frames 3, 3 and the sub-frame 4 are connected by welding. Then, the sub-frame part 104 and both main frame parts 103,
By connecting the main frame portions 103 and 103 in a horizontal plane by connecting the main frame 103 and the main frame 103 with a bolt 130, the maneuverability in a narrow space is further improved as compared with the simple transfer assistance device 1 of the first embodiment. Things. That is, as shown in an enlarged manner in FIG.
04 are cut out in U-shape at one end (one not shown). The main frame 103 is bolted to the inside of the U-shape notch while being separated from the bottom of the notch by a predetermined distance. They are connected by 130. As a result, the main frame 103 is fixed to the bolt 130 as shown by the imaginary line.
Can be swung around the center of the notch, but it is regulated by the bottom of the notch so that it does not come into contact with a caregiver when swinging. And
The connecting portion between the main frame portion 103 and the sub-frame portion 104 is made of a soft cover 1 which does not hinder the movement of both members.
31 prevents the body or object of the person from being caught between the two members. A notch is formed below the cover 131, and the cover 131 is connected to the main frame 103 and the sub-frame 1 through the notch.
04. The configuration other than that described above is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the same members as those of the first embodiment are denoted by reference numerals obtained by adding “100”.

Next, FIG. 9 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, a simple transfer assistance device 1 of the type transported by two assistants B and C is used. On the other hand, the simple transfer assistance device 201 of the present invention can be carried by one assistant. That is, the main frame portions 203 of the transport frame 202 of the present invention are bent in an L-shape, and the bent portions are connected by the sub-frame portion 204. Then, the main frames 203, 203
At one end, two wheels 241, 241 are mounted via an axle 240 instead of the grip portion, so that even if there is only one helper, the helper A can easily be provided by the wheels 241. It can be transported and moved. In addition,
Structures other than those described above are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same members as those of the first embodiment are denoted by reference numerals obtained by adding “200”. It is clear that the second embodiment having such a configuration can achieve the same effects as the first embodiment, and can be easily transported and moved by the wheels 241.

In the first to third embodiments, the first shoulder belts 6, 106, 206 and the second shoulder belts 7, 107 are provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be omitted as appropriate. You may. In the first embodiment, the leg 10 is provided on the carrying frame 2.
The present invention is not limited to this, and may be omitted as appropriate.

[0012]

According to the present invention, as compared with the conventional simple transfer assistance device, there is an effect that the transported person can be transported without giving the assisted person a feeling of pain or anxiety.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the sheet-like hanging device 17;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of a part of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a sheet-like hanging member 17 is connected to the carrying frame 2;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a transportation state by the simple transfer assistance device 1.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 shows a main frame section 103 and a sub frame section 10
The perspective view which shows the connection part of 4.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1, 201: Simple transfer assistance device 2, 102, 202: Transport frame 3, 103, 203: Main frame unit 4, 104, 204: Sub-frame unit 11, 12, 13, 111, 112, 113, 211,
212, 213: hook 17: sheet-like hanging member 18: sheet portion 21, 22, 23: hanging portion 26: reinforcing material A: assisted person B, C: assisted person

Claims (10)

[Claims] 1. A transport frame, comprising: a sheet-like suspender removably mounted on the transport frame to place a person to be assisted, wherein the transport frame comprises a pair of carriers arranged at a predetermined interval. A main frame portion, and a sub-frame portion that integrally connects the two main frame portions, and the sheet-like hanging device has a flexible and durable seat portion,
A suspending portion provided at an edge of the sheet portion, the suspending portion being detachably attached to the carrying frame, and allowing the care recipient placed on the sheet-like suspending device to substantially sit on the sheet-like suspending device. A simple transfer assistance device characterized in that it can be hung by the transporting frame in a state of being moved. 2. The sub-frame portion is provided so as to connect substantially the center portions of both main frame portions, and a care recipient is suspended toward the sub-frame portion so as to be able to grip the sub-frame portion. The simple transfer assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: 3. The simple transfer assistance device according to claim 1, wherein the two main frame portions are swingably provided within a horizontal plane within a predetermined range around the sub frame portion. 4. A first shoulder belt is stretched between one ends of the main frame portions, and a second shoulder belt is stretched between the other ends of the main frame portions. The simple transfer assistance device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: 5. The simple transfer assistance device according to claim 1, wherein a foldable leg is provided on each of the main frames. 6. A transport frame, and a sheet-like suspender removably mounted on the transport frame and on which a person to be assisted is placed, wherein the transport frame comprises a pair of spaced-apart carriers. With the bent main frame portion, a sub-frame portion that integrally connects both main frame portions, and wheels provided at one end of both main frame portions, with the other end portions of both main frames gripped, The transport frame can be moved by the wheels, and the sheet-like hanging device has a flexible and durable sheet portion,
A suspending portion provided at an edge of the sheet portion, the suspending portion being detachably attached to the carrying frame, and allowing the care recipient placed on the sheet-like suspending device to substantially sit on the sheet-like suspending device. A simple transfer assistance device characterized in that it can be hung by the transporting frame in a state of being moved. 7. The sub-frame portion is provided so as to connect the bent portions of both main frame portions, and the care recipient is suspended toward the sub-frame portion so as to be able to grip the sub-frame portion. The simple transfer assistance device according to claim 6, wherein: 8. The simple transfer assistance device according to claim 6, wherein a foldable leg is provided on each of the main frames. 9. The simple transfer assistance according to claim 1, wherein a hook is provided on the carrying frame, and the hanging portion is detachably attached to the hook. apparatus. 10. The simple transfer according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of reinforcing members are attached to the seat portion, and the hanging portions are respectively attached to the reinforcing members. Assistive device.