JPH11148199A - Plain tile - Google Patents
Plain tileInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11148199A JPH11148199A JP32451897A JP32451897A JPH11148199A JP H11148199 A JPH11148199 A JP H11148199A JP 32451897 A JP32451897 A JP 32451897A JP 32451897 A JP32451897 A JP 32451897A JP H11148199 A JPH11148199 A JP H11148199A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- tiles
- roof
- roof tile
- rainwater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、平板状の瓦に関す
る。The present invention relates to a flat roof tile.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術】洋風な瓦として使用されるこの種の瓦に
は、図1に示すように一側に瓦受け2を有し、表面が凹
凸状をなして雨水が凹部3を伝い落ちるようにしたタイ
プのものが多いが、表面が平坦なタイプのものもある。
そしてその瓦の葺き方には、図2に示すように瓦1を棟
から軒に向かって千鳥状に置いて葺く方法と、図3に示
すように瓦1を棟から軒に向かって一列となるように置
いて葺く方法とがある。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 1, a tile of this kind used as a Western-style tile has a tile receiver 2 on one side so that the surface has an uneven shape so that rainwater can run down the recess 3. There are many types, but the type has a flat surface.
As for the method of roofing, the tiles 1 are placed in a zigzag manner from the ridge to the eaves as shown in FIG. 2 and the tiles are lined up from the ridge to the eaves as shown in FIG. There is a method of placing and roofing so that it becomes.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図2に示す瓦の葺き方
では、左右の両端に瓦を半分に切ったものを用いて葺か
ねばならないのに対し、図3に示す瓦の葺き方では、半
分に切った瓦を使用する必要がなく、瓦を切らなくても
よい分、手間が軽減されるが、問題は並べた瓦1間の隙
間(図3においてaで示す)より瓦受けに流れ込んだ雨
水がそのまゝ下側の瓦間の隙間より瓦受け上に流れ込
み、瓦受け上の雨水が軒に向かい、次第に水量を増して
図1に示す水返し4を越え、雨洩れを生じ易いことであ
る。In the method of roofing tiles shown in FIG. 2, it is necessary to use roof tiles in which both sides are cut in half at both ends, whereas in the method of roofing tiles shown in FIG. It is not necessary to use a tile that has been cut in half, and the need to cut the tile reduces the time and effort. However, the problem is that the gap between the tiles 1 (shown by a in FIG. The rainwater that has flowed into the roof tiles from the gaps between the lower tiles, and the rainwater on the roof tiles heads toward the eaves, gradually increasing the amount of water and crossing the water return 4 shown in FIG. It is easy.
【0004】本発明は、上記の問題を解消することがで
きる平板状の瓦を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide a flat roof tile capable of solving the above-mentioned problems.
【0005】[0005]
【課題の解決手段】本発明はそのため、一側に瓦受けを
有し、瓦受けには側端に水返しを突設した平板状の瓦に
おいて、瓦受けの下端部に瓦受けに流れ込んだ雨水を側
方に案内して流出させ、下方にそのまゝ流出させないよ
うにするための堰を設けたものである。Therefore, in the present invention, in a flat tile having a tile receiver on one side, and a water return protruding from a side end of the tile receiver, the tile flowed into the tile receiver at the lower end of the tile receiver. A weir is provided to guide the rainwater to the side and allow it to flow out, and to prevent the rainwater from flowing down as it is.
【0006】本発明によると、図3に示すように瓦を葺
いた場合、瓦間の隙間より瓦受け上に流れ込んだ雨水は
堰に案内されて図3の右下の瓦上に流出し、下側の瓦受
け上にそのまゝ流れ込むことがない。図3において、上
側の瓦の瓦受けより右下の瓦上に流出した雨水が一部で
も図3の左方に流れ、瓦間より瓦受け上に流れ込まない
ようにするため、瓦左上側の当該部には上側の瓦の瓦受
けより流出した雨水を瓦中央部に向かって流出するよう
に案内する案内溝を設けるとよい。また瓦を図2に示す
ように千鳥状に葺いた場合や、図3に示すように上下一
列になるように葺いた場合、図2及び図3の矢印で示す
ように、上側の瓦より下側の瓦の左側部上に流出する雨
水が図2及び図3の左方に流れ、瓦間より瓦受け上に流
れ込まないようにするため、瓦左側部に雨水を瓦中央部
に向かって流出するように案内する、凹部や凸部よりな
るガイドを設けるのが望ましい。According to the present invention, when roof tiles are laid as shown in FIG. 3, rainwater that has flowed into the tile receiver from the gap between the tiles is guided by the weir and flows out onto the lower right tile in FIG. It does not flow onto the lower roof tiles. In FIG. 3, the rainwater that has flowed out onto the lower right tile from the tile receiver on the upper tile even partially flows to the left in FIG. 3 and does not flow into the tile receiver from between the tiles. It is preferable to provide a guide groove in the portion to guide rainwater flowing out from the tile receiver of the upper tile to flow toward the center of the tile. When the roof tiles are staggered as shown in FIG. 2, or when the roof tiles are vertically aligned as shown in FIG. 3, the tiles are lower than the upper tiles as shown by arrows in FIGS. The rainwater flowing on the left side of the roof tiles flows to the left of FIGS. 2 and 3, and the rainwater flows toward the center of the roof tiles on the left side of the roof tiles so that it does not flow into the roof of the roof from between the roof tiles. It is desirable to provide a guide formed of a concave portion or a convex portion for guiding the guide.
【0007】したがって別の発明は、瓦を葺いたとき上
側の瓦の瓦受けより流出した雨水を瓦中央部に向かって
流出するように案内する案内溝を設けたことを特徴と
し、更に別の発明は、瓦を葺いたとき上側の瓦より流出
する雨水を側縁より瓦中央部に向かって流出するように
案内するガイドを設けたことを特徴とする。本発明は、
焼瓦に適用されるほか、スレ−ト瓦にも適用することが
できる。Therefore, another invention is characterized in that a guide groove is provided for guiding rainwater flowing out of a tile receiver of an upper tile when the tile is roofed so as to flow toward the center of the tile. The invention is characterized in that a guide is provided for guiding rainwater flowing out of the upper tile when the tile is roofed so as to flow toward the center of the tile from the side edge. The present invention
The present invention can be applied to a roof tile as well as to a roof tile.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】図4に示す瓦11は、瓦受け12
の下端部に下流に向かって傾斜する傾斜面を備えた堰1
3を水返し14と同じ高さに突設し、瓦受け12に流れ
込んだ雨水が右斜め下方に流出するようにしたもので、
瓦上側部には、上側に葺いた瓦の瓦受け12より流出す
る雨水を瓦中央部の凹部16に向かって案内する案内溝
15を形成している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A roof tile 11 shown in FIG.
1 having a slope at the lower end of the slope that slopes downstream
3 is protruded at the same height as the water return 14, so that the rainwater that has flowed into the tile receiver 12 flows diagonally downward and to the right.
A guide groove 15 is formed in the upper part of the tile to guide rainwater flowing out from the tile receiver 12 of the roof tile toward the recess 16 in the center of the tile.
【0009】本実施形態の瓦によると、瓦を図3に示す
ように瓦間の隙間が棟から軒に向かって一直線となるよ
うに葺いた場合、瓦間の隙間より瓦受けに流れ込んだ雨
水は堰13によって図3の右斜め下の瓦の案内溝15を
通って瓦中央部に流出するようになり、瓦受け上の雨水
がそのまゝ下側の瓦受け上に流れ込むようなことはな
い。図5に示す瓦21は、瓦受け22の下側部に図4に
示す瓦11と同様の堰23を形成し、瓦受け22に流れ
込んだ雨水を右斜め下方に流出させるようにすると共
に、図の左側部に右斜め下方に傾斜する凹溝よりなるガ
イド24を平行して形成し、上側の瓦より流れ込む雨水
を瓦中央部の凹部25に流出させるようにしたものであ
る。図6に示す瓦31は、瓦受け32の下側部に堰23
と同じ構造の堰33を形成し、瓦受け32に流れ込んだ
雨水を右斜め下方に流出させるようにすると共に、図の
左側部に右斜め下方に傾斜し、かつ上縁の水返し35と
同じ高さの凸部よりなるガイド34を平行して突設し、
上側の瓦より流れ込む雨水を凹部36に流出させるよう
にしたものである。According to the tile of this embodiment, when the tile is laid so that the gap between the tiles is straight from the ridge to the eaves as shown in FIG. 3, the rainwater flowing into the tile receiver from the gap between the tiles The weir 13 allows the water to flow into the center of the tile through the guide groove 15 of the tile at the lower right of FIG. 3, and the rainwater on the tile receiver may not flow into the lower tile receiver. Absent. The roof tile 21 shown in FIG. 5 has a weir 23 similar to the roof tile 11 shown in FIG. 4 formed at the lower side of the roof tile receiver 22 so that the rainwater flowing into the roof tile 22 flows out diagonally downward right. The guide 24 is formed in parallel on the left side of the figure with a groove inclined obliquely downward and to the right so that rainwater flowing from the upper tile can flow out to the concave portion 25 at the center of the tile. The roof tile 31 shown in FIG.
A weir 33 having the same structure as that described above is formed so that the rainwater flowing into the roof tile receiver 32 flows out diagonally downward and to the right, and is inclined diagonally downward and to the right on the left side of FIG. A guide 34 consisting of a convex portion having a height is projected in parallel,
The rainwater flowing from the roof tile on the upper side is caused to flow out to the concave portion 36.
【0010】別の態様では、凹溝よりなるガイド24と
凸部よりなるガイド34が組み合わせて形成される。図
示する瓦はいづれも、表面が凹凸状をなしているが、表
面が平坦な瓦でも同様に構成される。In another embodiment, the guide 24 formed of a concave groove and the guide 34 formed of a convex portion are formed in combination. Each of the illustrated tiles has an uneven surface, but a tile having a flat surface can be similarly configured.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によると、瓦を瓦間
の隙間が棟から軒に向かって一直線となるように葺いた
ときでも、瓦間の隙間より瓦受けに流れ込んだ雨水がそ
のまゝ下側の瓦受け上に流れ込むようなことがなくな
り、したがって瓦受け上に流れ込んだ雨水の水量が増し
て水返しを越えることによる雨洩れを防止することがで
きる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, even when the tiles are laid so that the gap between the tiles is straight from the ridge to the eaves, the rainwater flowing into the tile receiver from the gap between the tiles is not affected. Also, it is possible to prevent the rainwater from flowing into the lower tile receiver, so that the amount of rainwater flowing into the tile receiver can be increased, thereby preventing the rain from leaking due to the overflow of the return water.
【0012】請求項2記載の発明によると、上側に葺い
た瓦の水返しより流出した雨水が案内溝を通って瓦中央
部に流出するようになり、瓦受けに流れ込まないように
することができる。請求項3記載の発明によると、上側
に葺いた瓦より下側の瓦側縁上に流れ込んだ雨水がガイ
ドを通って瓦中央部に流出するようになり、瓦受けに流
れ込まないようにすることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the rainwater that has flowed out from the return of the tiles on the upper side flows out through the guide grooves to the central part of the tiles, so that the rainwater does not flow into the tile receivers. it can. According to the third aspect of the present invention, the rainwater that has flowed onto the side edge of the tile below the roof tile that has been roofed can flow out through the guide to the center of the tile, and not to flow into the tile receiver. Can be.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】従来の平板状瓦の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional flat roof tile.
【図2】瓦を千鳥状に葺いた状態を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which tiles are staggered.
【図3】瓦を隙間が上下に一直とになるようにして葺い
た状態を示す平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the roof tiles are laid so that the gap is straight up and down.
【図4】本発明に係わる平板状瓦の斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a flat tile according to the present invention.
【図5】本発明に係わる平板状瓦の別の実施形態の斜視
図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the flat roof tile according to the present invention.
【図6】本発明に係わる平板状瓦の更に別の実施形態の
斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of still another embodiment of the flat roof tile according to the present invention.
11、21、31・・瓦 12、22、32・・瓦受け 13、23、33・・堰 14、35・・水返し 15・・案内溝 16、25、36・・凹部 24、34・・ガイド 11, 21, 31 Roofing 12, 22, 32 Roofing 13, 23, 33 Weir 14, 35 Water return 15, Guide groove 16, 25, 36 Depression 24, 34 guide
Claims (3)
返しを突設した平板状の瓦において、瓦受けの下端部に
瓦受けに流れ込んだ雨水を側方に案内して流出させ、下
方にそのまゝ流出させないようにするための堰を設けた
ことを特徴とする平板状の瓦。1. A flat roof tile having a roof tile on one side and a water return protruding from a side end of the roof tile, wherein rainwater flowing into the roof tile is guided laterally to a lower end of the roof tile. A flat roof tile characterized by having a weir for preventing the water from flowing out and preventing the water from flowing out as it is.
線となるように葺いたときに上側の瓦の瓦受けより流出
した雨水を瓦中央部に向かって流出するように案内する
案内溝を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の平板状
の瓦。2. When the tiles are laid so that the gap between the tiles is straight from the ridge to the eaves, the rainwater flowing from the tile receiver of the upper tile is guided to flow toward the center of the tile. The flat roof tile according to claim 1, wherein a guide groove is provided.
央部に向かって案内するガイドを設けたことを特徴とす
る請求項1記載の平板状の瓦。3. The flat roof tile according to claim 1, further comprising a guide for guiding rainwater flowing from the upper roof tile from the side edge toward the roof center.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32451897A JP3746363B2 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-11-26 | Flat roof tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9-247127 | 1997-09-11 | ||
JP24712797 | 1997-09-11 | ||
JP32451897A JP3746363B2 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-11-26 | Flat roof tile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11148199A true JPH11148199A (en) | 1999-06-02 |
JP3746363B2 JP3746363B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
Family
ID=26538064
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32451897A Expired - Fee Related JP3746363B2 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-11-26 | Flat roof tile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3746363B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001254482A (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-21 | Synergy:Kk | Plain roof tile, and roofing method therefor |
JP2007154553A (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-21 | Hekinan Tokushu Kikai Kk | Plate tile |
JP2016151148A (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-22 | 株式会社岩福セラミックス | Waterproof roof tile |
JP2019112899A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社鶴弥 | Plain tile |
JP2019112900A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社鶴弥 | Plain tile |
JP2019112898A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社鶴弥 | Plain tile |
-
1997
- 1997-11-26 JP JP32451897A patent/JP3746363B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001254482A (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-21 | Synergy:Kk | Plain roof tile, and roofing method therefor |
JP2007154553A (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-21 | Hekinan Tokushu Kikai Kk | Plate tile |
JP2016151148A (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-22 | 株式会社岩福セラミックス | Waterproof roof tile |
JP2019112899A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社鶴弥 | Plain tile |
JP2019112900A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社鶴弥 | Plain tile |
JP2019112898A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社鶴弥 | Plain tile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3746363B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
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