JPH11132631A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator

Info

Publication number
JPH11132631A
JPH11132631A JP29513997A JP29513997A JPH11132631A JP H11132631 A JPH11132631 A JP H11132631A JP 29513997 A JP29513997 A JP 29513997A JP 29513997 A JP29513997 A JP 29513997A JP H11132631 A JPH11132631 A JP H11132631A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
refrigerant
refrigerant return
return pipe
capillary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29513997A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takemichi Ito
武道 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP29513997A priority Critical patent/JPH11132631A/en
Publication of JPH11132631A publication Critical patent/JPH11132631A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve a rationalization of material costs and improvements in transportation and assembling work, by shortening an evaporation refrigerant return tube in a refrigerator in which a cooler is provided at the center part of the rear of the body of the refrigerator. SOLUTION: A piping part 16 on which a capillary tube 15 for a refrigerant is integrally soldered one back and forth and a half parallel with a part of an evaporation refrigerant return tube 14 to secure a heat exchange performance is arranged on a cooling system above a cooler without bypassing the evaporation refrigerant return tube 14. Moreover, the ratio of the length is set at about 2:1 between the capillary tube 15 for the refrigerant and the evaporation refrigerant return tube 14. This constitution achieves a saving of resources of the evaporation refrigerant return tube 14, a prevention of poor bending in the working process with the miniaturization of the piping part 16 and improvements in assembling work.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、冷蔵庫等の冷却シ
ステムに関するものである。
The present invention relates to a cooling system for a refrigerator or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、冷凍食品の多用化にともない冷凍
室を大容量化し、しかも使い勝手をよくするため、冷蔵
庫本体の中段部に冷凍室が構成されている。従来、この
種の冷却システムとしては特開平2−192570号公
報に示されている。図3に示すように、1は冷蔵庫本体
で、上段に冷蔵室2、中段に冷凍室3と4、そして最下
段には野菜室5を構成している。また図中に示す各室の
温度は外気温30℃時の典型的な庫内無負荷時の各室の
温度帯を表わしている。上記冷蔵庫の冷却システムの配
管は図4に示すように、冷媒の流れは圧縮機6により高
圧高温のガス状態となり、順次、主放熱器7,天面補助
放熱器8および前面補助放熱器9で放熱され必要十分な
放熱を完了して液化冷媒が乾燥剤を充填したドライヤ1
0を通り、冷媒用毛細管11を経て冷却器12で蒸発気
化し蒸発冷媒戻り管13を経て圧縮機6に戻り、冷却サ
イクルを繰り返す。しかしながら、図4では冷媒用毛細
管11と蒸発冷媒戻り管13を理解し易くするために分
離して表示しているが、実際には図5(a),(b)に
示すように冷媒用毛細管11を蒸発冷媒戻り管13の一
部に平行して直線状に半田付けした後、必要形状に曲げ
加工し、冷却システムとして配管して冷蔵庫に組立てて
いる。この場合の冷媒用毛細管11と蒸発冷媒戻り管1
3との長さ比は冷凍性能と両管の熱交換性から約2/
1.7程度に設定している。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in order to increase the capacity of a freezing room and increase the usability thereof with the increasing use of frozen foods, a freezing room is formed in the middle part of the refrigerator body. Conventionally, this type of cooling system is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-192570. As shown in FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator main body, which includes a refrigerator room 2 in an upper stage, freezing rooms 3 and 4 in a middle stage, and a vegetable room 5 in a lowermost stage. Further, the temperature of each room shown in the figure represents a temperature zone of each room when the outside air temperature is 30 ° C. and there is no load in a typical refrigerator. As shown in FIG. 4, the piping of the cooling system of the refrigerator, as shown in FIG. Dryer 1 that is radiated and completes necessary and sufficient heat radiation and liquefied refrigerant is filled with a desiccant.
After passing through 0, the refrigerant evaporates and evaporates in the cooler 12 through the capillary tube 11 for the refrigerant, returns to the compressor 6 through the evaporative refrigerant return tube 13, and repeats the cooling cycle. However, in FIG. 4, the refrigerant capillary 11 and the evaporated refrigerant return pipe 13 are shown separately for easy understanding, but actually, as shown in FIGS. 11 is soldered in a straight line parallel to a part of the evaporative refrigerant return pipe 13, then bent into a required shape, piped as a cooling system, and assembled in a refrigerator. In this case, the refrigerant capillary 11 and the evaporative refrigerant return pipe 1
The length ratio to 3 is about 2 /
It is set to about 1.7.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記従
来の構成では、冷却器12が冷蔵庫本体背面の中央部に
配設されて圧縮機6との距離が冷却器を最上段に配置す
るタイプの冷蔵庫よりも比較的短いにもかかわらず、冷
却器12を出た蒸発冷媒戻り管13を大きく上方へ迂回
して圧縮機6へ返すというコスト面からも無駄な配管で
あり、また冷媒用毛細管11と蒸発冷媒戻り管13との
半田付けおよび必要形状への曲げ加工、さらに工程中で
の搬送作業においても取扱いが困難であり変形し易く、
また冷蔵庫本体背面からの組立てにおいては、その仮止
め等、無駄な工数が必要という課題があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional construction, the refrigerator 12 is arranged at the center of the rear surface of the refrigerator body and the distance from the compressor 6 is such that the refrigerator is arranged at the uppermost stage. Despite being relatively shorter than the above, it is a wasteful pipe in terms of cost in that the evaporative refrigerant return pipe 13 that has exited the cooler 12 is largely bypassed upward and returned to the compressor 6. Soldering with the evaporating refrigerant return pipe 13 and bending to the required shape, and handling is difficult and easy to deform even in the transport work during the process,
Further, in assembling from the back of the refrigerator main body, there is a problem that useless man-hours such as temporary fixing are required.

【0004】本発明はこのような従来の課題を解決する
ものであり、合理的に冷媒用毛細管と蒸発冷媒戻り管を
配管することにより省資源化し、しかも搬送や組立作業
を容易にする冷却システムを配備した冷蔵庫を提供する
ことを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and refrigeration system for saving resources by rationally arranging a capillary for refrigerant and a return pipe for evaporating refrigerant, and for facilitating transportation and assembly work. An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator provided with the above.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
に本発明は、冷媒用毛細管と蒸発冷媒戻り管との長さ比
を約2/1とし、蒸発冷媒戻り管の一部に平行して冷媒
用毛細管を一往復半にわたって半田付けした配管部品を
設けた冷却システムである。前記冷却システムを配設す
ることにより、配管材料の省資源化および搬送や組立作
業を容易にすることができる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a refrigerant capillary and an evaporative refrigerant return pipe having a length ratio of about 2/1, and is provided in parallel with a part of the evaporative refrigerant return pipe. This is a cooling system provided with piping components in which a capillary for refrigerant is soldered for one and a half round trips. By arranging the cooling system, it is possible to save resources of piping materials and to facilitate transporting and assembling operations.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】前記の課題を解決するために本発
明は、冷蔵庫本体背面の中央部に設けられた冷却器と、
下方に設けられた圧縮機とを備えていて、冷媒用毛細管
と蒸発冷媒戻り管との長さ比を約2/1とするととも
に、前記蒸発冷媒戻り管の少なくとも一部に平行して冷
媒用毛細管を一往復半にわたって折り曲げ、かつ半田付
けを施した配管部品とを配備した冷却システムを設けた
ものである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a refrigerator provided at the center of the back of a refrigerator body,
And a compressor provided at a lower portion, wherein a length ratio between the refrigerant capillary and the evaporative refrigerant return pipe is set to about 2/1, and at least a part of the evaporative refrigerant return pipe is provided in parallel with the evaporative refrigerant return pipe. A cooling system is provided in which a capillary is bent over one and a half round trips and a piping component soldered is provided.

【0007】このように、冷蔵庫本体背面の中央部に冷
却器を設けた冷蔵庫では、蒸発冷媒戻り管の省資源化お
よび搬送作業中における変形防止や組立作業での仮止め
工数等の合理化ができる。
As described above, in the refrigerator provided with the cooler at the center of the rear surface of the refrigerator main body, it is possible to save resources of the evaporative refrigerant return pipe, prevent deformation during the transfer operation, and rationalize man-hours for temporary fixing in the assembling operation. .

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。なお、従来と同一構成の部分については同
一記号を付与し、その詳細な説明は省略する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The same components as those of the related art are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0009】冷蔵庫本体1背面の中央部に設けた冷却器
12に配管される蒸発冷媒戻り管14を上方へ大きく迂
回することなく下方に設けた圧縮機6に連結させ、前記
蒸発冷媒戻り管14の一部に平行して冷媒用毛細管15
を半田付け加工し、放熱効果を上げ冷却性能を確保す
る。またこの冷却性能を確保するために、前記蒸発冷媒
戻り管14は短縮させているが、前記冷媒用毛細管15
の長さは不変で、これら前記冷媒用毛細管15と蒸発冷
媒戻り管14との長さ比は約2/1としている。そし
て、前記冷媒用毛細管15は図1に示すように、前記蒸
発冷媒戻り管14の一部に平行して一往復半にわたり、
図2(a),(b)に示すような半田付け加工をして一
体の配管部品16を形成し、前記冷蔵庫本体1背面より
挿入させ上記冷却器12および前記圧縮機6に連結する
ことにより冷却システムを完成させている。
An evaporative refrigerant return pipe 14 connected to a cooler 12 provided at a central portion on the back of the refrigerator body 1 is connected to a compressor 6 provided below without largely detouring upward. Parallel to a part of the refrigerant capillary 15
By soldering to increase the heat dissipation effect and ensure the cooling performance. In order to secure this cooling performance, the evaporative refrigerant return pipe 14 is shortened, but the refrigerant capillary 15
The length of the refrigerant capillary 15 and the evaporative refrigerant return pipe 14 is about 2/1. As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerant capillary 15 extends over one and a half reciprocation in parallel with a part of the evaporated refrigerant return pipe 14.
2 (a) and 2 (b) to form an integral piping component 16 by inserting it from the back of the refrigerator main body 1 and connecting it to the cooler 12 and the compressor 6. The cooling system has been completed.

【0010】したがって、前記構成の配管部品16では
材料の合理化、折り曲げ加工の容易化、搬送中での曲が
り不良の防止、また冷蔵庫本体背面からの組立作業の合
理化を図ることができる。
[0010] Therefore, in the piping part 16 having the above-described configuration, it is possible to rationalize the material, facilitate the bending process, prevent bending failure during transportation, and rationalize the assembling work from the back of the refrigerator body.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】前記で説明したように、請求項1記載の
発明によれば、冷却器を出た蒸発冷媒戻り管は大きく上
方へ迂回させることなく、下方に設けた圧縮機に連結さ
せるので、蒸発冷媒戻り管の長さを大幅に短縮して省資
源化が図れ、また冷媒用毛細管は従来の長さで蒸発冷媒
戻り管の一部に平行して一往復半にわたり半田付けをし
て必要形状への曲げ加工を容易にできるとともに搬送作
業中における変形防止ができる。さらに、冷蔵庫本体背
面への組立性も良化でき、作業の合理化を図ることがで
きる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the evaporative refrigerant return pipe exiting the cooler is connected to the compressor provided below without being largely bypassed upward. In addition, the length of the evaporative refrigerant return pipe is greatly reduced to save resources, and the refrigerant capillary is soldered for one and a half round trips in parallel with a part of the evaporative refrigerant return pipe with the conventional length. Bending to a required shape can be facilitated, and deformation during transfer operation can be prevented. Furthermore, the assemblability to the back of the refrigerator main body can be improved, and the work can be rationalized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す冷蔵庫の冷却システム配
管斜視図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cooling system piping of a refrigerator showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)同冷媒用毛細管と蒸発冷媒戻り管で構成
する配管部品の要部平面図 (b)(a)のA−A断面図
FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of a main part of a pipe part composed of the same capillary for refrigerant and a return pipe for evaporating refrigerant, and FIG.

【図3】従来の冷蔵庫の正面図FIG. 3 is a front view of a conventional refrigerator.

【図4】同冷却システム配管斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cooling system piping.

【図5】(a)同冷媒用毛細管と蒸発冷媒戻り管の要部
平面図 (b)(a)のB−B断面図
FIG. 5 (a) is a plan view of a main part of the refrigerant capillary and the evaporated refrigerant return pipe.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 冷蔵庫本体 2 冷蔵室 3,4 冷凍室 5 野菜室 6 圧縮機 7 主放熱器 8 天面補助放熱器 9 前面補助放熱器 10 ドライヤ 11,15 冷媒用毛細管 12 冷却器 13,14 蒸発冷媒戻り管 16 配管部品 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator main body 2 Refrigerator room 3,4 Freezer room 5 Vegetable room 6 Compressor 7 Main radiator 8 Top surface radiator 9 Front auxiliary radiator 10 Dryer 11,15 Capillary tube for refrigerant 12 Cooler 13,14 Evaporation refrigerant return pipe 16 Piping parts

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 冷蔵庫本体背面の中央部に設けられた冷
却器と、下方に設けられた圧縮機とを備えていて、冷媒
用毛細管と蒸発冷媒戻り管との長さ比を約2/1とする
とともに、前記蒸発冷媒戻り管の少なくとも一部に平行
して前記冷媒用毛細管を一往復半にわたって折り曲げ、
かつ半田付けを施した配管部品とを配備させた冷却シス
テムを有する冷蔵庫。
1. A refrigerator provided at a central portion on a rear surface of a refrigerator body and a compressor provided below the refrigerator, wherein a length ratio between a capillary for refrigerant and a return pipe for evaporated refrigerant is about 2/1. And, the refrigerant capillary is bent over one and a half reciprocation in parallel with at least a part of the evaporated refrigerant return pipe,
A refrigerator having a cooling system in which soldered piping components are provided.
JP29513997A 1997-10-28 1997-10-28 Refrigerator Pending JPH11132631A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29513997A JPH11132631A (en) 1997-10-28 1997-10-28 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29513997A JPH11132631A (en) 1997-10-28 1997-10-28 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11132631A true JPH11132631A (en) 1999-05-21

Family

ID=17816792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29513997A Pending JPH11132631A (en) 1997-10-28 1997-10-28 Refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11132631A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101963422A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-02-02 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating device
JP2015021690A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 Freezer refrigerator
CN105352233A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerating system and refrigerator with same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101963422A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-02-02 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating device
JP2015021690A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 Freezer refrigerator
CN105352233A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerating system and refrigerator with same
CN105352233B (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-09-14 合肥华凌股份有限公司 A kind of refrigeration system and the refrigerator equipped with the refrigeration system

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