JPH10509744A - 徐放性洗剤を含有する洗浄材およびそれらの製造方法 - Google Patents
徐放性洗剤を含有する洗浄材およびそれらの製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH10509744A JPH10509744A JP8509749A JP50974996A JPH10509744A JP H10509744 A JPH10509744 A JP H10509744A JP 8509749 A JP8509749 A JP 8509749A JP 50974996 A JP50974996 A JP 50974996A JP H10509744 A JPH10509744 A JP H10509744A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- cleaning material
- surfactant
- polyacrylamide
- pad
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 248
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cocamidopropyl betaine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940048866 lauramine oxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RCODKRXTKZYVKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)OCCC.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)N Chemical compound C(CC)OCCC.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)N RCODKRXTKZYVKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 229940073507 cocamidopropyl betaine Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical class N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013557 nattō Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 92
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 62
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 55
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 52
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 41
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920001560 Cyanamer® Polymers 0.000 description 11
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 9
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 6
- ZKWJQNCOTNUNMF-QXMHVHEDSA-N 2-[dimethyl-[3-[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]amino]propyl]azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O ZKWJQNCOTNUNMF-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012545 Vaccinium macrocarpon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000291414 Vaccinium oxycoccus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002118 Vaccinium oxycoccus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004634 cranberry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100252165 Mus musculus Rnd2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000221535 Pucciniales Species 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNGWKQJZIUZUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(dodecanoylamino)propyl](hydroxy)dimethylammonium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] JNGWKQJZIUZUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005441 aurora Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFIOVJDNOJYLKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bithionol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1SC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1O JFIOVJDNOJYLKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002326 bithionol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YKDMBTQVKVEMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YKDMBTQVKVEMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940111071 diethylene glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940026210 lauramidopropylamine oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037368 penetrate the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077386 sodium benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPIYYOZLDBZAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thorium(4+) sulfate Chemical compound [Th+4].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+] LPIYYOZLDBZAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940037312 stearamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/17—Cloths; Pads; Sponges containing cleaning agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/049—Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3769—(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.多孔質パッドと、 前記パッド中に組み込まれ、混合された洗剤を有するポリアクリルアミド を含む徐放性洗剤組成物と、 を特徴とする洗浄材。 2.前記ポリアクリルアミドおよび前記洗剤が、前記徐放性洗剤組成物中にポ リマー固形分と洗剤固形分との重量比が約 1:9 乃至約1:100 になるように存在 する請求項 1 に記載の洗浄材。 3.前記ポリアクリルアミドおよび前記洗剤が、前記徐放性洗剤組成物中にポ リマー固形分と洗剤固形分との重量比が約 1:12 乃至約 1:30 になるように含有 される請求項 1 に記載の洗浄材。 4.前記ポリアクリルアミドの重量平均分子量が、約 100 万乃至約 1500 万 の範囲内である請求項 1 に記載の洗浄材。 5.前記徐放性洗剤組成物が、界面活性剤を含む請求項 1 に記載の洗浄材。 6.前記界面活性剤が、陰イオン界面活性剤と、陽イオン界面活性剤と、両性 界面活性剤と、非イオン界面活性剤と、前記界面活性剤 1 種以上を含有する混 合物とからなる群より選択される請求項 5 に記載の洗浄材。 7.前記陰イオン界面活性剤が、スルホン化アルキル、スルホン 酸、硫酸化アルキルエーテル、硫酸化脂肪エステル、およびラウリル硫酸のナト リウムまたはアンモニア塩からなる群より選択される請求項 6 に記載の洗浄材 。 8.前記両性界面活性剤が、コカミドプロピルベタインと、ココ/オレオアミ ドプロピルベタインと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択される請求項 6 に記載の洗浄材。 9.前記非イオン界面活性剤が、エトキシル化アミンおよびアミドと、脂肪ア ルカノールアミドと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択される請求項 6 に記載の洗浄材。 10.前記陽イオン界面活性剤が、酸化ラウラミンと、酸化ラウラミドプロピル アミンと、酸化ステアラミドと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択され る請求項 6 に記載の洗浄材。 11.前記多孔質パッドが、スボンジと、紙と、布と、プラスチック繊維と、プ ラスチックリボンと、金属繊維と、金属リボンと、前述の材料 1 種以上を組み 込んだ複合構造体とからなる群より選択される材料を含む請求項 1 に記載の洗 浄材。 12.前記金属繊維が、スチールウールである請求項 11 に記載の洗浄材。 13.前記多孔質パッドが、不織性の嵩高い低密度磨耗研磨パッドである請求項 11 に記載の洗浄材。 14.嵩高い不織繊維の開放的三次元網目状組織を含むパッドと、 前記繊維にコーテイングされた徐放性洗剤組成物であって、ポリマー固形 分と洗剤固形分との重量比が約 1:9 乃至約 1:100 になるように洗剤を含有する ポリアクリルアミドを含み、前記ポリアクリルアミドの重量平均分子量が約 100 万乃至約 1500 万の範囲である徐放性洗剤組成物を特徴とする洗浄材。 15.ポリマー固形分と洗剤固形分の前記重量比が約 1:12 乃至約1:30 である 請求項 14 に記載の洗浄材。 16.前記洗剤が、界面活性剤を含む請求項 14 に記載の洗浄材。 17.前記界面活性剤が、陰イオン界面活性剤と、陽イオン界面活性剤と、両性 界面活性剤と、非イオン界面活性剤と、前記界面活性剤1種以上を含有する混合 物とからなる群より選択される請求項 16 に記載の洗浄材。 18.前記陰イオン界面活性剤が、スルホン化アルキル、スルホン酸、硫酸化ア ルキルエーテル、硫酸化脂肪エステル、およびラウリル硫酸のナトリウムまたは アンモニア塩からなる群より選択される請求項 17 に記載の洗浄材。 19.前記両性界面活性剤が、コカミドプロピルベタインと、ココ/オレオアミ ドプロピルベタインと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択される請求項 17 に記載の洗浄材。 20.前記非イオン界面活性剤が、エトキシル化アミンおよびアミ ドと、脂肪アルカノールアミドと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択さ れる請求項 17 に記載の洗浄材。 21.前記陽イオン界面活性剤が、酸化ラウラミンと、酸化ラウラミドプロピル アミンと、酸化ステアラミドと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択され る請求項 17 に記載の洗浄材。 22.ポリアクリルアミドと、洗剤と、液状ビヒクルとを含み、乾燥時に徐放性 洗剤組成物を形成するコーティング可能な組成物を調製するステップと、 前記コーティング可能な組成物を多孔質パッドに塗布するステップと、 前記コーティング可能な組成物を乾燥させ、前記徐放性洗剤組成物を前記 多孔質パッド中に提供するステップと、 を特徴とする洗浄材製造方法。 23.前記洗剤が、陰イオン界面活性剤と、両性界面活性剤と、非イオン界面活 性剤と、陽イオン界面活性剤と、前記界面活性剤 1 種以上の混合物とからなる 群より選択される界面活性剤を含み、前記ポリアクリルアミドおよび前記洗剤を 水に混合してポリマー固形分と洗剤固形分の重量比が約 1:12 乃至約 1:30 であ る前記コーティング可能な組成物を提供するステップをさらに含む請求項 22 に 記載の方法。 24.前記陰イオン界面活性剤が、スルホン化アルキル、スルホン酸、硫酸化ア ルキルエーテル、硫酸化脂肪エステル、およびラウリル硫酸のナトリウムまたは アンモニア塩からなる群より選択される 請求項 23 に記載の方法。 25.前記両性界面活性剤が、コカミドプロピルベタインと、ココ/オレオアミ ドプロピルベタインと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択される請求項 23 に記載の方法。 26.前記非イオン界面活性剤が、エトキシル化アミンおよびアミドと、脂肪ア ルカノールアミドと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択される請求項 2 3 に記載の方法。 27.前記陽イオン界面活性剤が、酸化ラウラミンと、酸化ラウラミドプロピル アミンと、酸化ステアラミドと、それらの組み合わせとからなる群より選択され る請求項 23 に記載の方法。 28.前記ポリアクリルアミドの重量平均分子量が約 100 万乃至約1500 万であ る請求項 23 に記載の方法。 29.前記パッドがスポンジと、紙と、布と、プラスチック繊維と、プラスチッ クリボンと、金属繊維と、金属リボンと、前述の材料 1 種以上を組み込んだ複 合構造体とからなる群より選択される材料を含む請求項 22 に記載の方法。 30.前記塗布がロールコーテイング、吹付けコーテイング、浸漬コーテイング または射出コーテイングを含む請求項 22 に記載の方法。 31.前記乾燥が加熱によって達成される請求項 22 に記載の方法。 32.前記加熱が温度約 93℃ 乃至約 149℃ のオーブン内で約 5 乃至約 45 分 かけて達成される請求項 31 に記載の方法。 33.ポリアクリルアミドおよび洗剤を特徴とする徐放性洗剤組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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US08/355,678 | 1994-12-14 | ||
US08/355,678 US5507968A (en) | 1994-12-14 | 1994-12-14 | Cleansing articles with controlled detergent release and method for their manufacture |
PCT/US1995/014708 WO1996018718A1 (en) | 1994-12-14 | 1995-11-08 | Cleansing articles with controlled detergent release and method for their manufacture |
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JPH10509744A true JPH10509744A (ja) | 1998-09-22 |
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JP8509749A Pending JPH10509744A (ja) | 1994-12-14 | 1995-11-08 | 徐放性洗剤を含有する洗浄材およびそれらの製造方法 |
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US (1) | US5507968A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0797658B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH10509744A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1136303C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU698711B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69510822T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2135784T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996018718A1 (ja) |
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US4935158A (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1990-06-19 | Aszman Harry W | Solid detergent cleaning composition, reusable cleaning pad containing same and method of manufacture |
US4842761A (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-06-27 | International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | Compositions and methods for controlled release of fragrance-bearing substances |
US4828721A (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1989-05-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Particulate detergent compositions and manufacturing processes |
GB8817728D0 (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1988-09-01 | Unilever Plc | Wiping article |
JPH0247397A (ja) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-02-16 | Bunundou:Kk | 石鹸含有紙 |
US5025596A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-06-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hand scouring pad |
US4991362A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-02-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hand scouring pad |
US5156843A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1992-10-20 | Advanced Polymer Systems, Inc. | Fabric impregnated with functional substances for controlled release |
US5137646A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1992-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Coated perfume particles in fabric softener or antistatic agents |
US5238587A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-08-24 | Creative Products Resource Associates, Ltd. | Dry-cleaning kit for in-dryer use |
-
1994
- 1994-12-14 US US08/355,678 patent/US5507968A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-08 WO PCT/US1995/014708 patent/WO1996018718A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-11-08 DE DE69510822T patent/DE69510822T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-08 JP JP8509749A patent/JPH10509744A/ja active Pending
- 1995-11-08 EP EP95939909A patent/EP0797658B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-08 AU AU41555/96A patent/AU698711B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-11-08 CN CNB951967886A patent/CN1136303C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-08 ES ES95939909T patent/ES2135784T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010510341A (ja) * | 2006-11-17 | 2010-04-02 | チバ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | 予め加湿された、使い捨てのクリーニング基材 |
KR20130113157A (ko) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-15 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | 세정용 조성물을 포함하며 세정력이 향상된 세척용 시트 |
KR20180088343A (ko) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-08-03 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | 세정용 조성물을 포함하며 세정력이 향상된 세척용 시트 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX9704106A (es) | 1997-09-30 |
DE69510822T2 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
EP0797658B1 (en) | 1999-07-14 |
US5507968A (en) | 1996-04-16 |
EP0797658A1 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
ES2135784T3 (es) | 1999-11-01 |
CN1169750A (zh) | 1998-01-07 |
AU4155596A (en) | 1996-07-03 |
CN1136303C (zh) | 2004-01-28 |
DE69510822D1 (de) | 1999-08-19 |
AU698711B2 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
WO1996018718A1 (en) | 1996-06-20 |
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