JPH1045038A - Lid structure of automobile - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To have a bracket support the high mount stop lamp of an automobile on a lid and provide the bracket with other functions. SOLUTION: A lock member 14 for holding a lid 1 closed to an automobile body 13 is provided on the portion of the inside of a lid outer panel 5 beneath a high mount stop lamp 2, and a bracket 7 is provided with an illegal lock handling preventing part 7c which prevents any foreign objets used for illegal handling of the lock member 14 from going inside the lid outer panel 5 toward the lock member 14.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automobile lid structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Regarding the structure of a trunk lid of an automobile,
JP-A-6-278468 discloses that an outer panel of a lid is constituted by an upper panel and a lower panel, a lower edge of a high-mount stop lamp is supported on an upper edge of the lower panel, and the high-mount stop lamp is mounted on a lamp of the upper panel. The proposal describes that the bracket for the high-mount stop lamp is eliminated by fitting into a hole and joining a portion of the upper panel extending downward from the lamp hole to the lower panel.

In Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 6-16144,
It describes that a bracket supporting a high-mount stop lamp is attached to the back surface of an outer panel of a back door by using an adhesive and welding.

[0004]

In addition to attaching the above-mentioned lid equipment such as the high-mount stop lamp to the lid, such as the above-mentioned trunk lid and the back door, which closes the luggage compartment and the compartment of the automobile, the lid is not limited to the above. It is also required to increase rigidity or to provide other functions such as preventing a lock member for holding the lid in a closed state on the vehicle body from being illegally operated by others. On the other hand, if dedicated parts are separately provided according to each request, the number of parts increases.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, in the present invention, when the above-mentioned lid equipment is supported on the lid by a bracket, not only the bracket is simply used for mounting the lid equipment, but also the bracket has other functions. Let me have
The aim is to reduce the number of parts or improve the rigidity of the vehicle body.

<Invention according to claim 1 and invention according to claim 2> According to the invention according to claim 1, a predetermined interval is provided inside an outer panel forming an outer surface of a lid for closing a vehicle compartment or a luggage compartment of an automobile. And a bracket is provided, and the lid is attached to the bracket. In the lid portion structure of the vehicle, the lid is held in a closed state on the vehicle body at a position inside the lid outer panel below the lid accessory. A lock member is provided for preventing foreign matter for illegally operating the lock member from entering the inside of the lid outer panel from above the lock member toward the lock member. A lock improper operation preventing portion extending downward from the lid accessory and approaching the lid outer panel is provided.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, a bracket is disposed at a predetermined interval inside an outer panel forming an outer surface of a lid for closing a vehicle compartment or a luggage compartment of an automobile, and a lid accessory is attached to the bracket. In the lid portion structure of the vehicle, a lock member for holding the lid in a closed state on the vehicle body is provided at a portion inside the lid outer panel below the lid equipment, and the bracket is provided with a lid equipment. A lock unauthorized operation preventing portion extending downward from the product;
A foreign substance for illegally operating the lock member is disposed close to the lid outer panel on an intrusion path in which the inside of the lid outer panel enters the lock member from above the lock member.

[0008] In the invention according to claim 1 or 2, a part of the mounting bracket of the lid equipment fulfills a function of preventing unauthorized operation of the lock member, and a dedicated exclusive function having such a function is provided. There is no need to provide components.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle lid structure according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, the lid mount is provided at a high position of the lid. A stop lamp, wherein a mounting hole for a license plate lamp is formed in the lid outer panel at an intermediate position between the high mount stop lamp and the lock member, and the lock improper operation preventing section operates the lock member improperly. In order to prevent foreign matter inserted into the inside of the lid outer panel from the mounting hole from entering the mounting hole below, the mounting hole is provided so as to face the mounting hole. It is characterized by being close to the lid outer panel.

The present invention is designed to prevent the license plate lamp from being removed and illegally operating the lock member from the mounting hole, and the lock improper operation preventing portion of the bracket faces the lamp mounting hole. Therefore, it is difficult to insert a foreign matter for unauthorized operation inside the lid outer panel. Further, even if the foreign matter is inserted inside the lid outer panel, the foreign matter is inserted downward toward the lock member because the lock improper operation preventing portion is close to the lid outer panel below the lamp mounting hole. Is prevented.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle lid structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, the lid is formed by an inner panel and an outer panel. The lid outer panel is provided with a key cylinder, the lid inner panel is provided with a meshing member that meshes with a striker of the vehicle body, and the key cylinder and the meshing member are disposed between the lid inner panel and the lid outer panel. An opening is formed in a portion of the lid inner panel corresponding to the lid accessory, and an upper edge of the bracket has an upper edge portion of the opening of the lid inner panel. While the lock improper operation preventing portion is connected to the engagement member or the link as the lock member. The lid outer panel extends below the lid accessory so as to prevent foreign matter for illegally manipulating a material from entering downward between the lid inner panel and the lid outer panel toward the lock member. , And further extends downward, and a lower end of the bracket is joined to a lower edge of the opening of the lid inner panel.

In the case of the present invention, even if a foreign matter for improper lock operation is inserted into the bracket from the lid equipment attachment portion, the improper lock operation prevention portion is joined to the opening or lower edge of the lid inner panel. Foreign matter cannot reach the lock member.

<Invention according to claim 5> According to the present invention, a bracket is disposed at a predetermined interval inside an outer panel forming an outer surface of a lid for closing a vehicle compartment or a luggage compartment of an automobile, and the bracket is attached to the bracket. In the structure of the lid part of the automobile to which the equipment is attached,
A back-up portion which partially protrudes toward the lid outer panel is formed so as to prevent a depression of the lid outer panel when an external force is applied to the lid outer panel.

In the present invention, since the backup part is formed in the bracket for the lid component, it is possible to prevent the lid outer panel from being dented by an external force without separately providing a reinforcement.

The backup portion may be simply brought close to the lid outer panel, but it is more preferable to interpose rubber or resin between the backup portion and the lid outer panel to prevent dents. Further, the tip of the backup portion may be brought into contact with the lid outer panel, or the tip may be welded to the lid outer panel.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle lid structure according to the fifth aspect, the lid outer panel has a rear surface portion facing rearward of the vehicle body, and the backup portion has , Protruding rearward toward the rear surface of the lid outer panel.

According to the present invention, the bracket for lid equipment is used to prevent a dent in the rear surface of the lid, and is used when a person pushes an automobile with his / her hand on the lid from behind. This is advantageous for preventing the dent of the lid.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle lid structure according to the fifth aspect, the lid outer panel has an upper surface portion facing upward, and the backup portion has It is characterized by projecting upward toward the upper surface of the lid outer panel.

According to the present invention, the bracket for lid equipment is used for preventing depression of the upper surface of the lid, and is advantageous for preventing depression of the lid when an object is placed on the upper surface of the lid. become.

[0020]

Therefore, according to the invention of this application in which the bracket for lid equipment is provided with a lock unauthorized operation preventing portion, the shape of the bracket for lid equipment can be changed simply by adding a simple change. Without providing a member, it is possible to prevent unauthorized operation of the lock member,
This is advantageous in reducing the number of parts and reducing the cost of the vehicle.

According to the invention of this application in which the backup part is provided on the bracket for the lid component, the lid can be formed simply by making a simple change in the shape of the bracket for the lid component, without providing a separate dedicated member. The outer panel can be reinforced to prevent dents, which is advantageous in reducing the number of parts and reducing the cost of the vehicle.

[0022]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

<Overall Configuration of Lid> The lid 1 of the automobile shown in FIG.
A back door that closes the cabin from the rear of the vehicle body.
In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes a high-mount stop lamp provided at a high position on the rear surface of the lid, reference numeral 3 denotes a license plate disposed below the stop lamp, and reference numeral 4 denotes a door glass.

<Liquid Panel Structure> As shown in FIG. 2, the panel portion of the lid 1 is formed by joining an outer panel 5 forming an outer surface of the lid and an inner panel 6 forming an inner surface of the lid at peripheral edges of each other. A bracket 7 for supporting the high mount stop lamp 2 is attached to the lid inner panel 6. As shown in FIG. 3, an opening 8 is formed in a portion corresponding to the high mount stop lamp 2 in the lid inner panel 6, and the bracket 7 is provided so as to close the opening 8.

Returning to FIG. 2, the lid outer panel 5 includes an upper panel 5a and a lower panel 5b.
Are arranged vertically and joined. Upper panel 5a
Has an upper surface 5c extending substantially horizontally rearward from the lower edge of the door glass, and a rear surface 5d descending substantially vertically following the upper surface 5c.
Is formed therein. Lower panel 5
b is a portion 5e that rises in a forward inclined state, and a downward inclined portion 5f that extends diagonally rearward and upward following the rising portion 5e.
The license plate 3 is attached to the rising portion 5e, while the downwardly inclined portion 5
f, a mounting hole 12 for the license plate lamp 11 is formed.
a is connected to the lower edge.

The lid inner panel 6 has a portion below the opening 8 bent in an L shape and extends substantially horizontally rearward.
A lock assembly 14 for holding the lid 1 in a closed state with respect to the vehicle body 13 is provided in the substantially horizontal portion. The lock assembly 14 includes a fork (meshing member) 16 that engages with the striker 15 of the vehicle body 13.
And a link member 17 for operating the fork 16. The link member 17 is linked to a key cylinder separately provided on the lid outer panel 5 by a link.
FIG. 3 shows an arrangement relationship among the lock assembly 14, the key cylinder 18, and the link 19.

<About Bracket> The bracket 7 is
As shown in FIG. 4, an inverted L-shape having an upper surface portion 7a which is substantially horizontal along the upper surface portion of the lid outer panel 5, and a rear surface portion 7b which is lower than the rear end of the upper surface portion 7a. A mounting hole 21 for the high mount stop lamp 2 is formed above the rear surface 7b. The mounting structure of the high mount stop lamp 2 is shown in FIG. The high mount stop lamp 2 has a lens support wall 2b extending rearward from the periphery of the lens 2a and fitted in a lamp mounting hole 21 of the bracket 7, and a main body support wall 2d supporting the lamp body 2c on the lens support wall 2b. Are connected. Ears 2e, 2e protrude to the left and right from the lens support wall 2b. The ears 2e, 2e are connected to both sides of the lamp mounting hole 21 of the bracket 7 by screw members 22.

The bracket 7 is provided with the lamp mounting hole 2.
The license plate lamp mounting hole 12 of the downward inclined portion 5f of the lid outer panel 5 below the lower side of the lid 1
And a lock unauthorized operation preventing portion 7c extending obliquely forward so as to cover from above. This lock improper operation preventing section 7c
The lid outer panel 5 is provided so that even if a tool or the like (foreign matter) for illegally operating the lock is inserted through the mounting hole 12 of the downward inclined portion 5f, the tool or the like cannot reach the lock assembly 14. The lower end is joined to the lower edge of the opening 8 of the lid inner panel 6 in the vicinity of the corner formed by the downward inclined portion 5f and the rising portion 5e. A harness hole 23 facing the lamp mounting hole 12 is formed in a portion of the lock improper operation preventing portion 7c facing the downward inclined portion 5f.

Therefore, below the approaching portion between the lock improper operation preventing portion 7c and the lid outer panel 5, the link member 17 of the lock assembly 14 is formed by the lock improper operation preventing portion 7c, the lid outer panel 5 and the lid inner panel 6. Is formed in a bag shape so as to prevent the above-mentioned tool or the like from entering from outside.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4, a rear backup portion 7d projecting rearward is formed on both sides of the lamp mounting hole 21 in the rear surface portion 7b of the bracket 7, and the upper surface portion 7a
A plurality of upper surface backup portions 7e protruding upward are formed at right and left intervals. As shown in FIG.
The front end of the rear backup portion 7d is close to the rear surface 5d of the lid outer panel 5, and a resin filler 25 is provided between the front end of the rear backup portion 7d and the rear surface 5d of the lid outer panel 5. ing. The upper surface backup portion 7e is close to the upper surface portion 5c of the lid outer panel 5, and a resin filler 26 is provided between the tip of the upper surface backup portion 7e and the upper surface portion 5c of the lid outer panel 5. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 27 denotes a rear finisher.

<Regarding Function of Bracket> With the above-described configuration, the bracket 7 not only has a function of supporting the high-mount stop lamp 2 but also has a function of supporting the high-mount stop lamp 2.
Since it is provided with the lock improper operation preventing portion 7c, the rear backup portion 7d, and the upper backup portion 7e, a function of preventing the lock assembly 14 from being illegally operated and the rear outer portion 5d and upper surface portion 7c of the lid outer panel 5 are provided. It will exhibit the function of preventing dents due to external forces.

That is, even if the license plate lamp 11 is removed or destroyed and a tool or the like is inserted through the license plate lamp mounting hole 12 in order to operate the lock assembly 14 illegally, the lock improper operation preventing portion 7c of the bracket 7 is not affected. The tool or the like cannot enter the lock assembly 14 downward because it is arranged close to the lid outer panel 5 so as to face the lamp mounting hole 12. Even if a tool or the like is inserted into the inside of the harness hole 23 of the bracket 7, since the lock improper operation preventing portion 7 c is connected to the lid inner panel 6, it is also inserted between the lid inner panel 6 and the outer panel 5. Therefore, the lock assembly 14 cannot be operated improperly. This is the same even when a tool or the like is inserted through the high mount stop lamp lens hole 9 of the lid outer panel 5 or the lamp mounting hole 21 of the bracket 7.

Next, when a person pushes the car from behind by touching the rear surface 5d of the lid outer panel 5 with the hand, the rear surface 5d is supported by the rear backup portion 7d of the bracket 7 via the filler 25. Therefore, the dent of the rear surface portion 5d is prevented. Further, even when an object is placed on the upper surface 5c of the lid outer panel 5, the upper surface 5c is supported by the upper surface backup portion 7e of the bracket 7 via the filler 26, so that the upper surface 5c is prevented from being depressed. Is done.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lid of an automobile.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the lid of the automobile (a sectional view of the lid taken along a line AA in FIG. 3).

FIG. 3 is a front view showing the lid inner panel and the bracket (a view as viewed from the rear of the vehicle body).

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bracket (as viewed from the front side of the vehicle body).

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting structure of a high-mount stop lamp to a bracket.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the lid taken along a line BB in FIG. 3;

[Explanation of symbols]

 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 lid 2 high mount stop lamp 3 license plate 4 door glass 5 lid outer panel 5 a upper panel 5 b lower panel 5 c upper part 5 d rear part 5 e rising part 5 f downward inclined part 6 lid inner panel 7 bracket 7 a upper part 7 b rear part 7 c Lock unauthorized operation prevention Part 7d Rear backup part 7e Upper backup part 8 Opening 9 Lens hole 11 License plate lamp 12 License plate lamp mounting hole 13 Body 14 Lock assembly 15 Striker 16 Fork (meshing member) 17 Link member 18 Key cylinder 19 Link 21 Lamp mounting hole 23 Harness hole 25 Filler 26 Filler

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A vehicle lid in which brackets are disposed at predetermined intervals inside an outer panel forming an outer surface of a lid for closing a vehicle compartment or a luggage compartment of the vehicle, and a lid component is attached to the bracket. In the part structure, a lock member for holding the lid in a closed state on the vehicle body is provided at a portion inside the lid outer panel below the lid equipment, and a bracket is provided on the bracket for illegally operating the lock member. Lock illegal operation preventing portion extending below the lid accessory and approaching the lid outer panel so as to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the lid outer panel from above the locking member toward the locking member. The structure of a lid part of an automobile, characterized in that a lid part is provided. 2. A vehicle lid wherein a bracket is provided at a predetermined interval inside an outer panel forming an outer surface of a lid for closing a vehicle compartment or a luggage compartment of the vehicle, and a lid component is mounted on the bracket. In the partial structure, a lock member for holding the lid in a closed state on the vehicle body is provided at a portion inside the lid outer panel below the lid accessory, and the bracket extends below the lid accessory. An improper lock operation preventing portion, wherein the improper lock operation preventing portion is provided with an intrusion path through which foreign matter for illegally operating the lock member enters the inside of the lid outer panel from above the lock member toward the lock member. A lid part structure for a vehicle, wherein the lid part structure is disposed close to the lid outer panel. 3. The vehicle lid structure according to claim 1, wherein the lid equipment is a high-mount stop lamp provided at a high position of the lid. At an intermediate position with the lock member, a mounting hole for a license plate lamp is formed in the lid outer panel, and the lock improper operation preventing portion is provided inside the lid outer panel from the mounting hole in order to illegally operate the lock member. The mounting hole is provided so as to be opposed to the mounting hole so that foreign matter inserted into the mounting hole cannot enter below the mounting hole, and is approached to the lid outer panel below the mounting hole. Car lid structure. 4. The lid part structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the lid is formed by an inner panel and an outer panel, and a key cylinder is provided on the lid outer panel. A meshing member is provided on the lid inner panel for meshing with the striker of the vehicle body, and the key cylinder and the meshing member are linked by a link member provided between the lid inner panel and the lid outer panel. An opening is formed in a portion of the lid inner panel corresponding to the lid accessory, and the bracket has an upper portion coupled to an upper edge portion of the opening of the lid inner panel, while the bracket has an illegal operation. The blocking portion may prevent foreign matter for illegally operating the engagement member or the link member as the lock member. Between Ddoin'napaneru and the lid outer panel so as to prevent the entering downwardly toward the locking member,
The bracket extends downward from the lid accessory, approaches the lid outer panel, further extends downward, and a lower end of the bracket is joined to a lower edge of the opening of the lid inner panel. Lid structure of the car. 5. A vehicle lid in which a bracket is disposed at a predetermined interval inside an outer panel forming an outer surface of a lid for closing a vehicle compartment or a luggage compartment of the vehicle, and a lid component is attached to the bracket. In the partial structure, the bracket is formed with a backup portion that partially protrudes toward the lid outer panel so as to prevent a dent of the lid outer panel when an external force is applied to the lid outer panel. Car lid structure. 6. The lid structure of an automobile according to claim 5, wherein the lid outer panel has a rear surface portion facing the rear of the vehicle body, and the backup portion is rearward toward a rear surface portion of the lid outer panel. The lid structure of a car characterized by protruding from the lid. 7. The lid structure of an automobile according to claim 5, wherein the lid outer panel has an upper surface facing upward, and the backup portion is directed upward toward an upper surface of the lid outer panel. A lid structure of an automobile characterized by protruding.