JPH10314203A - Skin protective material - Google Patents

Skin protective material

Info

Publication number
JPH10314203A
JPH10314203A JP9143252A JP14325297A JPH10314203A JP H10314203 A JPH10314203 A JP H10314203A JP 9143252 A JP9143252 A JP 9143252A JP 14325297 A JP14325297 A JP 14325297A JP H10314203 A JPH10314203 A JP H10314203A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
sensitive adhesive
hydrophilic
hydrophobic
skin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9143252A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4477152B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiro Yoshida
政弘 吉田
Tomoji Abe
智次 阿部
Yoneo Hirakawa
米夫 平川
Keiichiro Shiga
啓一郎 志賀
Kasao Matsuoka
河西男 松岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyowa KK
Original Assignee
Kyowa KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyowa KK filed Critical Kyowa KK
Priority to JP14325297A priority Critical patent/JP4477152B2/en
Publication of JPH10314203A publication Critical patent/JPH10314203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4477152B2 publication Critical patent/JP4477152B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the sealing of the skin, make a skin protective material hard to cause a rash, make it unflowing, and prevent paste from remaining on the skin at time of releasing by integrally laminating a hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesive mainly composed of an elastic polymer and a water soluble high polymer on one surface of a hydrophobic pressure sensitive adhesive mainly composed of an elastic polymer. SOLUTION: This skin protective material is formed as a two-layer structure by integrally laminating a hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesive 1 on one surface of a hydrophobic pressure sensitive adhesive 3, and is desirably obtained by integrally laminating the hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesive 1 on the hydrophobic pressure sensitive adhesive 3 on which a creep has cohesive power not more than 5 mm/hour (JISZ-0237). This hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesive 1 is obtained by uniformly mixing an elastic polymer and a water soluble high polymer, in a word, a medicine or the like by a kneader. Next, an obtained mixture is rolled in a sheet shape by a T die extruder, a rolling roller and a press machine, and is stuck to the protective material 2 of the hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesive composed of a mold parting processed plastic film and mold releasable paper simultaneously with rolling or after rolling.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、人工肛門や人工膀
胱を有する人たちのストーマ,瘻孔,開孔部(以下スト
ーマという)に被着して、排泄物が直接皮膚に接しない
または接しても皮膚炎やカブレを抑えることのできる皮
膚保護材,または褥瘡等の瘡面に貼付して瘡傷部を保護
することのできる皮膚保護材に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a stoma, a fistula or an opening (hereinafter referred to as a stoma) of a person having a colostomy or an artificial bladder, and excrement does not directly contact the skin or does not contact the skin. The present invention also relates to a skin protective material capable of suppressing dermatitis and rash or a skin protective material capable of being applied to an ulcer surface such as a pressure ulcer to protect a sore wound.

【0002】[0002]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、人工造瘻手術を
受けた人たちはストーマからの排泄物を納める様々なパ
ウチ(袋)を装着している。このパウチをストーマ周辺
の皮膚面に取り付ける手段として、カラヤ−グリセロー
ルゲルやカルボキシメチルセルロース等の水膨潤性物質
(親水性物質)からなるリングまたはワッシャーが用い
られる。そしてこれらのリングまたはワッシャーの欠点
は、皮膚への粘着力が弱く,密閉性を保持することが困
難であることと、この密閉性の悪さによってストーマか
らの排泄物等が直接皮膚に接し、皮膚の炎症やカブレを
引き起こす点にある。
Heretofore, those who have undergone artificial ostomy surgery have been wearing various pouches (bags) for storing excrement from the stoma. As a means for attaching this pouch to the skin surface around the stoma, a ring or washer made of a water-swellable substance (hydrophilic substance) such as karaya-glycerol gel or carboxymethyl cellulose is used. Disadvantages of these rings or washers are that they have low adhesion to the skin, making it difficult to maintain airtightness, and that due to the poor airtightness, the excrement from the stoma comes into direct contact with the skin. It causes inflammation and rash.

【0003】この欠点を防止するために、これまでいろ
いろな試みがなされている。例えば、特開昭54−44
91号公報には、微粉状セルロース,不溶性架橋デキス
トラン,Na−CMC等の接着力増強剤である感圧接着
成分とハイドロコロイドと鉱油の混合物からなる医療用
接合剤が開示されている。
[0003] Various attempts have been made to prevent this disadvantage. For example, JP-A-54-44
No. 91 discloses a medical binder comprising a mixture of a hydrocolloid and a mineral oil, a pressure-sensitive adhesive component which is an adhesive strength enhancer such as finely divided cellulose, insoluble cross-linked dextran, and Na-CMC.

【0004】しかし、この医療用接合剤は、密閉性は改
良されるものの、弾性に乏しく,体動についていけない
ために使用中にシワが入ったり,その部分が腰折れして
裂けてしまうという欠点がある他、保管時や使用中に流
動を起こし、本来の目的を達し得ないという欠点もあ
る。
[0004] However, although this medical bonding agent is improved in hermeticity, it is poor in elasticity and cannot keep up with the body movement, so that it has a drawback in that wrinkles are formed during use and the part breaks due to hip break. In addition, there is a drawback that the fluid flows during storage or use and cannot achieve its intended purpose.

【0005】また、特開昭57−169414号公報
(特公昭63−6020号)には、粘着性ゴム様接合剤
とハイドロコロイド(親水コロイド)とホワイトカーボ
ン又は炭酸カルシウムのフロー性改良剤との三者混合物
からなる皮膚保護材が開示されている。
Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-169414 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-6020) discloses a method of improving the flowability of an adhesive rubber-like bonding agent, a hydrocolloid (hydrocolloid), and white carbon or calcium carbonate. A skin protector made of a mixture of humans is disclosed.

【0006】しかし、この皮膚保護材は、ハイドロコロ
イド(親水コロイド)と水に不溶性の弾性結合剤とフロ
ー防止剤とを三者ブレンド(混練)した粘着性ゴム様接
合剤からなるものであるため、硬度や粘着力は改善でき
るものの流動性が大きいという欠点がある。この流動性
を改善しようとしてフロー防止剤を大量に加えれば硬度
が高くなって弾性に乏しく、体動についていけないもの
となり、これを防止しようとすればフロー防止剤の添加
量を一定に抑えねばならず、勢い流動性の改善が小幅に
なるなど、流動性の改善に限界がある。
However, since this skin protective material is made of an adhesive rubber-like bonding agent obtained by blending (kneading) a hydrocolloid (hydrocolloid), an elastic binder insoluble in water, and a flow inhibitor, Although the hardness and adhesive strength can be improved, there is a disadvantage that the fluidity is large. If a large amount of a flow inhibitor is added to improve the fluidity, the hardness becomes high and the elasticity is poor, and the body movement cannot be kept.To prevent this, the amount of the flow inhibitor must be kept constant. However, there is a limit to the improvement of liquidity, for example, the improvement in liquidity is small.

【0007】さらに、特開平1−99564号公報に
は、ポリマーフィルム,織布,不織布,ポリマーフォー
ムなどの支持材を弾性結合剤と水膨潤性物質と薬学的活
性成分との混合物からなる感圧粘着剤層の一方の面に貼
り合わせた瘡傷面を保護する薬学的活性成分含有粘着包
帯が開示されている。
Further, JP-A-1-99564 discloses that a support material such as a polymer film, a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric, or a polymer foam comprises a pressure-sensitive material comprising a mixture of an elastic binder, a water-swellable substance and a pharmaceutically active ingredient. A pharmaceutically active ingredient-containing adhesive bandage for protecting a sore wound surface attached to one surface of an adhesive layer is disclosed.

【0008】しかし、この粘着包帯は、その粘着剤層が
特開昭57−169414号公報(特公昭63−602
0号)の接合剤と同様、水膨潤物質(水溶性高分子)と
疎水性の弾性粘着物質とをブレンド(混練)した組成物
からなっているので、特開昭54−4491号公報のも
のやハイドロコロイド物質のカラヤ組成物のみからなる
ものと比べると、粘着力は良くなって体動に追従しやす
くなるため、瘡面への密閉性がよくなるが親水性物質を
含有するために粘着剤層の流動性や軟化やベトつきを完
全に防ぐことはできず、包帯を剥がした後も瘡面やスト
ーマ周辺皮膚に粘着剤が残るなどの欠点がある。
However, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of this pressure-sensitive adhesive bandage is disclosed in JP-A-57-169414 (JP-B-63-602).
No. 0), it is a composition obtained by blending (kneading) a water-swellable substance (water-soluble polymer) and a hydrophobic elastic adhesive substance. Compared with those consisting only of a karaya composition of a hydrocolloid substance or a hydrocolloid substance, the adhesive strength is improved and it is easier to follow body movements, so the sealing property to the swelling surface is improved, but the adhesive layer contains a hydrophilic substance, Cannot completely prevent the fluidity, softening and stickiness of the skin, and have the disadvantage that the adhesive remains on the acne surface and the skin around the stoma even after the bandage is removed.

【0009】本発明は上述のようなストーマ用及び瘡傷
用の皮膚保護材に要求される機能、即ち皮膚への密閉性
が良いこと、カブレにくいこと、流動(フロー)しにく
いこと、剥離時に皮膚への糊残りがないこと等を全て備
えた皮膚保護材を得ることを目的とするものである。
The present invention provides the functions required for the above-mentioned skin protection materials for stoma and acne, that is, it has good sealing properties to the skin, is hardly fogged, hardly flows, It is an object of the present invention to obtain a skin protection material having all that no glue remains on the skin.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、弾性ポリマー
を主成分とする凝集力の大きい疎水性粘着材の片面上に
弾性ポリマーと水溶性高分子を主成分とする凝集力が小
さく柔軟な親水性粘着剤を一体的に積層して2層構造に
形成した皮膚保護材を用いて、該皮膚保護材の親水性粘
着剤面を瘡面やストーマ周辺皮膚へ貼着するという手段
をとることにより、柔軟性,密着性,吸水性を有する親
水性粘着剤が、瘡面やストーマ周辺皮膚への密着性を高
めて長期間の使用でも確実に密着させることができる
し、また瘡面やストーマ周辺皮膚の分泌液を吸収して菌
の培地になることもないし、さらに体動に追随しやすく
物理的刺激を皮膚面に与えないのでカブレにくいし、ま
た親水性粘着剤を一体的に積層させた疎水性粘着材がそ
の凝集力により親水性粘着剤を保持して剥離時の親水性
粘着剤の破壊による皮膚への糊残りを防ぎ、皮膚保護材
を容易に剥がすことができる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a flexible adhesive having an elastic polymer and a water-soluble polymer as its main components on one surface of a hydrophobic adhesive material having an elastic polymer as a main component and a large cohesive force. Using a skin protection material formed by integrally laminating a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive into a two-layer structure, and taking a measure of sticking the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive surface of the skin protection material to the acne surface and the skin around the stoma. The hydrophilic adhesive, which has flexibility, adhesion and water absorption, enhances the adhesion to the swelling surface and the skin around the stoma, and can be firmly adhered even after long-term use. It does not absorb the secretion of the surrounding skin and becomes a culture medium of bacteria, and it is easy to follow body movements and does not give physical irritation to the skin surface, so it is difficult to fog, and a hydrophilic adhesive is integrally laminated Hydrophobic adhesive is hydrophilic due to its cohesive strength Holding the adhesive prevents adhesive residue on the skin by disruption of the hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesive during the peeling, it can be easily peeled off the skin protective material.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
により詳述する。図1は疎水性粘着材の片面上に親水性
粘着剤を積層した本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視
図、図2は布帛または不織布を内在させた疎水性粘着材
の片面上に親水性粘着剤を積層した本発明皮膚保護材の
一例を示す斜視図、図3は疎水性粘着材の片面上の周辺
部を除く所望の箇所に当該疎水性粘着材より小さな表面
積を持つ親水性粘着剤を積層した本発明皮膚保護材の一
例を示す斜視図、図4は疎水性粘着材の片面上の周辺部
を除く所望の箇所に当該疎水性粘着材より小さな表面積
を持つ親水性粘着剤を積層し、さらに親水性粘着剤上に
治療材を積層した本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視
図、図5は疎水性粘着材と親水性粘着剤に複数の溝を設
けた本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視図、図6は疎水
性粘着材と親水性粘着剤とが一体的に積層された部分の
略中央部に疎水性粘着材と親水性粘着剤を貫通する所望
の径の孔を設けた本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視
図、図7は瘡面に貼着して瘡傷部を保護する本発明皮膚
保護材の使用例図、図8はパウチ(袋)に取り付けた本
発明皮膚保護材の用途例図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive is laminated on one side of a hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a cloth or nonwoven fabric. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which an adhesive is laminated, and FIG. 3 is a hydrophilic adhesive having a surface area smaller than that of the hydrophobic adhesive at a desired position except a peripheral portion on one surface of the hydrophobic adhesive. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive having a smaller surface area than the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive is laminated at a desired portion except a peripheral portion on one surface of the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a therapeutic material is further laminated on a hydrophilic adhesive, and FIG. 5 is a skin protective material of the present invention in which a hydrophobic adhesive and a hydrophilic adhesive are provided with a plurality of grooves. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a hole having a desired diameter is provided through a hydrophobic adhesive and a hydrophilic adhesive in a substantially central portion of the portion, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of use of the skin protector of the present invention for protecting a sore wound, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of use of the skin protector of the present invention attached to a pouch (bag).

【0012】なお、図中1は親水性粘着剤、1aは親水
性粘着剤1に設けた複数の溝、2は親水性粘着剤の保護
材、3は疎水性粘着材、3aは疎水性粘着材3に設けた
複数の溝、3bは疎水性粘着材3に内在する布帛または
不織布、4は離形紙、5は疎水性粘着材の保護材、6は
親水性粘着剤1と疎水性粘着材3を貫通する孔、7はパ
ウチ(袋)、8は消臭剤孔、9は識別票、10は治療材
である。
In the drawings, 1 is a hydrophilic adhesive, 1a is a plurality of grooves provided in the hydrophilic adhesive 1, 2 is a protective material for the hydrophilic adhesive, 3 is a hydrophobic adhesive, and 3a is a hydrophobic adhesive. A plurality of grooves provided in the material 3, 3 b is a cloth or non-woven fabric existing in the hydrophobic adhesive 3, 4 is release paper, 5 is a protective material of the hydrophobic adhesive, 6 is a hydrophilic adhesive 1 and hydrophobic adhesive A hole penetrating the material 3, 7 is a pouch (bag), 8 is a deodorant hole, 9 is an identification tag, and 10 is a treatment material.

【0013】即ち、本発明は、図1〜図6に示すように
疎水性粘着材3の片面上に親水性粘着剤1を一体的に積
層して2層構造に形成した皮膚保護材である。
That is, the present invention is a skin protective material formed by integrally laminating a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 on one side of a hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 to form a two-layer structure as shown in FIGS. .

【0014】好ましくは、本発明は、20℃におけるク
リープが5mm/時間以下(JISZ−0237)の凝
集力を有する疎水性粘着材3に親水性粘着剤1を一体的
に積層した皮膚保護材であって、このような皮膚保護材
は従来の親水性粘着剤単独の使用と異なり、分泌液の水
分を吸収した場合にも型くずれを起こしたり,必要以上
にベトついたり,過剰な流動(フロー)をし始めたり,
これを引き剥がすときにその凝集力を失って皮膚に残る
などの欠点を全て克服できる。
Preferably, the present invention relates to a skin protective material comprising a hydrophobic adhesive 3 having a cohesive force of 5 mm / hour or less (JISZ-0237) at 20 ° C. and a hydrophilic adhesive 1 laminated integrally. And, unlike the conventional use of a hydrophilic adhesive alone, such a skin protection material loses its shape even when it absorbs the secretion fluid, sticks more than necessary, and has excessive flow. Starting to do
All of the drawbacks such as losing its cohesive force when peeled off and remaining on the skin can be overcome.

【0015】即ち、一般に凝集力の弱い親水性粘着剤1
のみからなる皮膚保護材が瘡傷部やストーマ周辺部に貼
着された場合には、体温による昇温や分泌液の吸収ある
いは貼着時のわずかなテンションなどで親水性粘着剤1
が軟化して型くずれを起こしたり,流動(フロー)した
り,ベトついたりしがちである。
That is, the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 having a generally weak cohesive force
When the skin protective material consisting only of the adhesive is applied to the wound or the area around the stoma, the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 is applied due to a rise in temperature due to body temperature, absorption of secretions, or a slight tension at the time of application.
Tend to soften, lose their shape, flow, or sticky.

【0016】しかし、皮膚保護材が次のような2層構造
をとる場合、即ち、一方の層を構成する粘着材が20℃
のクリープで5mm/時間以下(JISZ−0237)
という他方の層である親水性粘着剤1の凝集力よりもは
るかに大きい凝集力を有する疎水性の粘着材3であっ
て、しかも2層間の粘着力がどのような場合にも親水性
粘着剤1と被着体間のそれよりも大きくなるように一体
的に積層された2層構造をとる場合には、疎水性粘着材
3が親水性粘着剤1を皮膚に追随する程度の柔軟性を保
ちつつ弾力的に固定して親水性粘着剤1の軟化や型くず
れや過剰な流動(フロー)を抑えることができる。さら
に剥離時には、親水性粘着剤1は凝集力の大きい疎水性
粘着材側に引っ張りあげられて被着体に糊残りを起こさ
せることなく簡単に剥離することができる。
However, when the skin protective material has the following two-layer structure, that is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting one layer has a temperature of 20 ° C.
Creep of 5mm / hour or less (JISZ-0237)
Is a hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 having a cohesion force much larger than the cohesion force of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 which is the other layer, and the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive is in any case where the adhesion force between the two layers is any. When a two-layer structure is integrally laminated so as to be larger than that between the first adhesive and the adherend, the hydrophobic adhesive 3 has a flexibility enough to follow the hydrophilic adhesive 1 to the skin. The elastic pressure-sensitive adhesive can be elastically fixed while maintaining the same, so that the softening of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1, the loss of shape, and excessive flow can be suppressed. Further, at the time of peeling, the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 is pulled up toward the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive having a large cohesive force, and can be easily peeled off without causing adhesive residue on the adherend.

【0017】ここにおいて、疎水性粘着材3は、NR,
IR,BR,IIR,EPR,CR,NBR,SBR,
ポリイソブチレン等のゴム系,アクリル酸アルキルエス
テル共重合体,エチレンメチルアクリレート共重合体等
のアクリル系,ジメチルシロキサン,メチルビニルシロ
キサン,フェニルメチルシロキサン,フェニルビニルメ
チルシロキサン,フッ化シリコーン等のシリコーン系,
ポリエステルウレタン,ポリエーテルウレタン等のウレ
タン系,エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体,酢酸ビニル共重
合体等のビニルアセテート系,SBS,SIS,SEB
S,SEPS,ポリエステルウレタン,ポリエーテルウ
レタン,ポリエーテルポリエステルブロック共重合体,
ポリオレフィンブロック共重合体,トランス1.4ポリ
イソプレン,ポリエチレンブチルグラフト共重合体等の
熱可塑性ゴム系,ポリブタジエン,ポリクロロプレン,
ポリイソプレン,ポリ1.3ペンタジエン,ポリシクロ
ペンタジエン,ポリブテン等の液状ゴム系から選択され
た弾性ポリマーを主成分とし、要すれば粘着付与剤,充
填剤,顔料等を添加して得られる。
Here, the hydrophobic adhesive 3 is made of NR,
IR, BR, IIR, EPR, CR, NBR, SBR,
Rubbers such as polyisobutylene, acrylics such as alkyl acrylate copolymers and ethylene methyl acrylate copolymers, silicones such as dimethylsiloxane, methylvinylsiloxane, phenylmethylsiloxane, phenylvinylmethylsiloxane, and fluorosilicone;
Urethanes such as polyester urethane and polyether urethane, vinyl acetates such as ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and vinyl acetate copolymer, SBS, SIS, SEB
S, SEPS, polyester urethane, polyether urethane, polyether polyester block copolymer,
Thermoplastic rubbers such as polyolefin block copolymer, trans 1.4 polyisoprene, polyethylene butyl graft copolymer, polybutadiene, polychloroprene,
It can be obtained by adding an elastic polymer selected from liquid rubbers such as polyisoprene, poly1.3 pentadiene, polycyclopentadiene, and polybutene as a main component, and adding a tackifier, a filler, a pigment, and the like, if necessary.

【0018】さらに、疎水性粘着材3は、溶剤系,水
系,液状ポリマー系,ドライブレンド系(シーラント
系),ホットメルト系のいずれの材料形態でもよく、そ
れぞれの形態に合わせて離形処理されたプラスチックフ
ィルムまたは離形紙からなる疎水性粘着材の保護材5上
にコーティング,押出し,プレス,圧延(カレンダリン
グ)されるか、コーティング,押出し,プレス,圧延後
に前記保護材5と貼り合わされるか、転写される。
Further, the hydrophobic adhesive 3 may be any of a solvent type, an aqueous type, a liquid polymer type, a dry blend type (sealant type) and a hot melt type, and is subjected to a release treatment according to each type. Is coated, extruded, pressed, and rolled (calendering) on the protective material 5 of a hydrophobic adhesive material made of a plastic film or release paper, or is bonded to the protective material 5 after coating, extruding, pressing, and rolling. Or transcribed.

【0019】一方、このようにして得られた疎水性粘着
材3の形状は、その原型がシート状,テープ状,フィル
ム状であって、他層である親水性粘着剤1と貼り合わさ
れた後、打抜き加工やプレス加工や裁断加工などの方法
により、方形,多角形,台形,長方形,円形,楕円形等
所望の形状に形成することができるものである。
On the other hand, the shape of the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive material 3 thus obtained is such that the original shape is a sheet shape, a tape shape, and a film shape, and is bonded to the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 which is another layer. It can be formed into a desired shape such as a square, a polygon, a trapezoid, a rectangle, a circle, and an ellipse by a method such as punching, pressing, or cutting.

【0020】さらにまた、このようにして得られた疎水
性粘着材3の厚みは2mm〜0.02mmが望ましい。
この理由は、2mm以上に厚みを有する場合は、疎水性
粘着材3の自重や外圧によりこれ自体が型くずれや流動
(フロー)を起こすおそれがあって好ましくないからで
あり、0.02mm以下では所望の粘着力が得にくく、
親水性粘着剤1の軟化や型くずれや過剰な流動(フロ
ー)を皮膚に追随する程度の柔軟性を保ちつつ弾力的に
固定する力や図8の使用例に示すパウチ(袋)7への貼
着力、さらには図7の識別票9を貼着する貼着力が弱く
なり問題を起こしかねないからである。
Further, the thickness of the thus obtained hydrophobic adhesive material 3 is desirably 2 mm to 0.02 mm.
The reason for this is that if the thickness is 2 mm or more, the hydrophobic adhesive 3 itself may lose its shape or flow due to its own weight or external pressure. Is difficult to obtain adhesive strength,
A force for elastically fixing the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 while keeping the softness, the shape loss and the excessive flow of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 on the skin, and the application to the pouch (bag) 7 shown in the usage example of FIG. This is because the adhering force, and further, the adhering force for attaching the identification tag 9 in FIG. 7 may be weakened, which may cause a problem.

【0021】次に、親水性粘着剤1について述べれば、
親水性粘着剤1の組成物としては、上述した疎水性粘着
材3に用いられる弾性ポリマーと、カラヤゴム,グアガ
ム,アラビアゴム,キャロブゴム,ロッカストビーンゴ
ム,カラギーナン,澱粉,ペクチン,ゼラチン,アルブ
ミン,ナトリウムカルボキシメチルセルロース,カルシ
ウムカルボキシメチルセルロース,カルボキシメチルセ
ルロース,微結晶セルロース,キサンタンゴム,などの
天然水溶性高分子,ポリアクリル酸,ポリビニルアルコ
ール,ポリエチレンオキサイド,アルギン酸ナトリウ
ム,アルギン酸カルシウムなどの合成水溶性高分子のう
ち一つまたは一つ以上を混合して得られる。
Next, the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 will be described.
Examples of the composition of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 include an elastic polymer used for the above-mentioned hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 and karaya gum, guar gum, gum arabic, carob gum, rockast bean gum, carrageenan, starch, pectin, gelatin, albumin, and sodium. One of natural water-soluble polymers such as carboxymethylcellulose, calcium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, xanthan gum, etc., and synthetic water-soluble polymers such as polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene oxide, sodium alginate and calcium alginate One or more than one.

【0022】なお、弾性ポリマーと水溶性高分子の混合
比は3対7〜7対3の比率が好ましい。これは水溶性高
分子の混合比が7割以上のものは体温や分泌液の吸収等
によって必要以上に軟化しやすく、ベトつきやすい一
方、3割以下のものは凝集力が大きくなりすぎ肌への密
着性が悪くなる他、分泌液を吸収したり、体動に追随し
にくくなるなど好ましくないからである。
The mixing ratio between the elastic polymer and the water-soluble polymer is preferably from 3: 7 to 7: 3. This is because water-soluble polymers with a mixing ratio of 70% or more tend to soften unnecessarily due to body temperature or absorption of secretions, and are easily sticky, while those with a mixing ratio of 30% or less have too large a cohesive force to the skin. This is not preferable because, in addition to the poor adhesion, the secretion fluid is absorbed and it is difficult to follow the body movement.

【0023】一方、この親水性粘着剤1は、ニーダー等
の混練機により弾性ポリマーと水溶性高分子要すれば薬
剤等が均一に混合されて得られる。得られた混合物は、
次にTダイ押出機や圧延ロールやプレス機でシート状に
圧延され、離形処理されたプラスチックフィルムや離形
紙からなる親水性粘着剤の保護材2に圧延と同時にまた
は圧延後に貼り合わされる。
On the other hand, the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 is obtained by uniformly mixing an elastic polymer and a water-soluble polymer, if necessary, with a kneading machine such as a kneader. The resulting mixture is
Next, the sheet is rolled into a sheet by a T-die extruder, a rolling roll, or a press, and bonded to the protective material 2 of a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive made of a release-treated plastic film or release paper simultaneously with or after rolling. .

【0024】また、このようにして得られた親水性粘着
剤1の厚みは0.5mm〜3mmが好ましい。これは親
水性粘着剤1が0.5mm以下の厚みでは、パウチ
(袋)をストーマ周辺の皮膚面に取り付けストーマから
の排泄物を直接皮膚に接しないように、また外部に漏ら
さないようにパウチ(袋)へ収めるという、ストーマに
被着する用途での皮膚保護材本来の目的を果たしにくい
からであり、3mm以上の厚みでは過剰な流動(フロ
ー)が起こりやすい他、自重による落下や装着時の違和
感が大きいなどの欠点を有するからである。
The thickness of the thus obtained hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 is preferably 0.5 mm to 3 mm. This is because when the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 has a thickness of 0.5 mm or less, a pouch (bag) is attached to the skin surface around the stoma so that excrement from the stoma does not directly contact the skin and does not leak to the outside. This is because it is difficult to fulfill the original purpose of the skin protection material for use in attaching to a stoma, which is to be stored in a (bag). If the thickness is 3 mm or more, excessive flow is likely to occur. This is because it has disadvantages such as a great sense of discomfort.

【0025】次に、上記親水性粘着剤1と疎水性粘着材
3の積層はこれら2つの粘着物を同時に複合押出機を用
いて貼り合わせることができる他、それぞれを別々に形
成して貼り合わせた後に方形,多角形,台形,長方形,
円形,楕円形等の所望の形状に形成することもできる。
またそれぞれを所望の形状に加工した後に貼り合わせて
形成することも自由であるなど、要はこれら2つの粘着
物が所望の形状で一体的に積層された2層構造をとりう
るものであればいずれでもよいのである。
Next, in the lamination of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 and the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3, these two pressure-sensitive adhesives can be simultaneously bonded by using a composite extruder, or separately formed and bonded. After the square, polygon, trapezoid, rectangle,
It can be formed in a desired shape such as a circle or an ellipse.
In addition, it is also possible to form them by bonding them after processing them into a desired shape, as long as they can form a two-layer structure in which these two adhesives are integrally laminated in a desired shape. Either is acceptable.

【0026】なお、親水性粘着剤1の過剰な流動により
親水性粘着剤1が疎水性粘着材3面よりはみ出し、ひい
ては被着体からの剥離性を悪くすることを防ぐ工夫とし
て、図3,図4に示すように疎水性粘着材3の表面積を
親水性粘着剤1の表面積よりも大きくした形状、即ち疎
水性粘着材3の片面上の周辺部を除く所望の箇所に該疎
水性粘着材3の表面積より小さな表面積を持つ親水性粘
着剤1を一体的に積層して2層構造に形成することもで
きる。こうすることにより、親水性粘着剤1を疎水性粘
着材3で保持しやすいことは勿論のこと、親水性粘着剤
1が万一体温や分泌液の吸収によって過剰な流動を起こ
しても、疎水性粘着材3のエリアより外にはみ出ること
がない。
As a measure to prevent the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 from protruding from the surface of the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 due to excessive flow of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 and thereby deteriorating the releasability from the adherend, FIGS. As shown in FIG. 4, the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 has a surface area larger than the surface area of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1, that is, the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 is provided at a desired position except a peripheral portion on one side of the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3. The hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 having a surface area smaller than the surface area of No. 3 may be integrally laminated to form a two-layer structure. In this way, the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 can be easily held by the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3, and even if the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 causes excessive flow due to the temperature or the absorption of secretion fluid, it is not hydrophobic. It does not protrude outside the area of the adhesive 3.

【0027】一方、疎水性粘着材3の上述のような効果
をより一層大きくするために、図2,図4に示すように
疎水性粘着材3には不織布や布帛3bを内在させること
ができる。こうすることによって、疎水性粘着材3の凝
集力を補い、親水性粘着剤1の過剰な流動性や剥離時の
良好な剥離性を一層高めることができる。
On the other hand, in order to further enhance the above-described effects of the hydrophobic adhesive 3, a nonwoven fabric or a cloth 3b can be included in the hydrophobic adhesive 3 as shown in FIGS. . By doing so, the cohesive force of the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 is supplemented, and the excessive fluidity of the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 and the good peelability at the time of peeling can be further enhanced.

【0028】さらに、瘡傷部を保護する目的で使用され
る場合の本発明皮膚保護材にあっては、図4に示すとお
り、親水性粘着剤1上に消炎鎮痛剤,局所抗炎症剤,止
痒剤,抗疥癬剤,局所麻酔剤,抗細菌剤等の薬剤をしみ
こませたガーゼ等の治療材10を貼付して用いることも
できる。また、前記の薬剤は親水性粘着剤1中に直接練
り込むこともできるが、この場合にはガーゼ等の治療材
10を省略することができる。さらにまた、通気性を要
望される用途には、親水性粘着剤1と疎水性粘着材3と
の両方を、または親水性粘着剤1のみを300g/m2
・24時間〜8000g/m2・24時間の透湿度が得
られるように設計する。これは、300g/m2 ・24
時間以下の透湿度では透湿度が不十分で、透湿機能を十
分に果たし得ないからであり、8000g/m2・24
時間以上の透湿度はかえって大気中の湿気の吸湿を招く
など好ましくないからである。なお、上記の透湿度を得
るためには親水性粘着剤1または疎水性粘着材3に機械
的に細孔を設けるか、当該配合物中に親水性高分子水溶
液を添加した後加熱乾燥して得ることができる。
Further, according to the skin protective material of the present invention when used for the purpose of protecting a sore area, as shown in FIG. 4, an anti-inflammatory analgesic, a local anti-inflammatory, A therapeutic material 10 such as a gauze impregnated with an agent such as an antipruritic, an anti-scabies agent, a local anesthetic, an antibacterial agent, or the like can also be used by attaching. Further, the above-mentioned drug can be directly kneaded into the hydrophilic adhesive 1, but in this case, the treatment material 10 such as gauze can be omitted. Furthermore, for applications requiring air permeability, both the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 and the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 or only the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 is 300 g / m 2.
· Moisture permeability of 24 hours ~8000g / m 2 · 24 hours is designed to give. This is 300 g / m 2 · 24
Insufficient moisture permeability in the time following moisture permeability, is because not enough play a moisture permeation function, 8000g / m 2 · 24
This is because moisture permeability for more than an hour is not preferable because it rather causes moisture absorption in the atmosphere. In order to obtain the above-mentioned moisture permeability, the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 or the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 is mechanically provided with pores, or is heated and dried by adding a hydrophilic polymer aqueous solution to the composition. Obtainable.

【0029】さらにまた、本願皮膚保護材は図5に示す
ように、疎水性粘着材3または親水性粘着剤1あるいは
その両方の瘡面やストーマ周辺皮膚に貼着される面それ
ぞれに複数の溝1a,3aを設けることができる。これ
はひとつには貼着する皮膚面への接地面積を少なくして
剥離を容易にするためであり、さらには粘着剤の過剰な
流動を厚み方向に逃がして幅や長さ方向へのはみ出しを
防ぐためである。
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the skin protective material of the present invention has a plurality of grooves on each of the surface to be adhered to the skin around the stoma and the hydrophobic adhesive 3 and / or the hydrophilic adhesive 1 or both. 1a and 3a can be provided. This is partly to reduce the contact area to the skin surface to be adhered and to facilitate peeling, and to release excess flow of the adhesive in the thickness direction to protrude in the width and length directions. This is to prevent it.

【0030】さらに、図7に示すように、瘡面に貼着し
て瘡傷部を保護する用途においては、瘡傷部に貼着後疎
水性粘着材の保護材5を剥離して識別票9を貼着して、
識別を明らかにして用いることもできるし、疎水性粘着
材の保護材5に所望の識別表示を印刷しておきこれを識
別票9として用いることもできる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, in an application for sticking to the swelling surface and protecting the swelling portion, the protective material 5 made of a hydrophobic adhesive material is peeled off after the application to the swelling portion and the identification tag is obtained. Paste 9
The identification can be used after the identification is clarified, or a desired identification display can be printed on the protective material 5 made of a hydrophobic adhesive material and used as the identification tag 9.

【0031】一方、図8に示すように、パウチ(袋)に
取り付けた後、このパウチ(袋)をストーマ周辺の皮膚
面に取り付ける用途に用いる皮膚保護材には、例えば図
6に示すように疎水性粘着材3と親水性粘着剤1とが一
体的に積層された部分の略中央部に疎水性粘着材3と親
水性粘着剤1とを貫通する所望の径の孔6を設ける。こ
の孔6は当然のことながらパウチ(袋)の孔及びストー
マに連結されるものでなくてはならない。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, after the pouch (bag) is attached, the pouch (bag) is attached to the skin surface around the stoma, for example, as shown in FIG. A hole 6 having a desired diameter penetrating the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 and the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 is provided substantially at the center of the portion where the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive 3 and the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive 1 are integrally laminated. This hole 6 must of course be connected to a hole in the pouch (bag) and to a stoma.

【0032】なお、図3〜図6に示す皮膚保護材の皮膚
面への貼着は、親水性粘着剤の保護材2および疎水性粘
着材3に設けた離形紙4を剥がして貼着する。
The skin protective material shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 is adhered to the skin surface by peeling off the release material 4 provided on the protective material 2 of the hydrophilic adhesive and the hydrophobic adhesive 3. I do.

【0033】[0033]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について述べる。 実施例1 表1に示す親水性粘着剤成分と表2に示す疎水性粘着材
成分をそれぞれニーダーで配合した。次に、配合した親
水性粘着剤配合物と疎水性粘着材配合物をそれぞれ押出
機で厚さ1mmにシーティングした後、25cm×25
cmの大きさに裁断し、加圧プレス機で両者を貼り合わ
せた後、150mmφに打ち抜き加工してサンプル1を
得た。このサンプル1を試用に供したところ表3に示す
結果を得た。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. Example 1 A hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive component shown in Table 1 and a hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive component shown in Table 2 were mixed in a kneader. Next, each of the compounded hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was sheeted with an extruder to a thickness of 1 mm, and then 25 cm × 25 mm.
After cutting into a size of 1 cm and bonding them together with a pressure press machine, a sample 1 was obtained by punching to 150 mmφ. When this sample 1 was used for trial, the results shown in Table 3 were obtained.

【0034】実施例2 シート形状の親水性粘着剤を実施例1と同様にして作成
した後、150mmφの円形に打ち抜き加工した。次
に、厚さ30μmのアクリル粘着剤を保護材(クラフト
離形紙)の上にコーティングした疎水性粘着材を作製
し、この疎水性粘着材上に150mmφに打ち抜きした
親水性粘着剤を連続的に積層し、しかる後に170mm
φに打ち抜き加工してサンプル2を得た。このサンプル
2を試用に供したところ表3に示す結果を得た。
Example 2 A sheet-shaped hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and then punched into a 150 mmφ circle. Next, a 30 μm thick acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive was coated on a protective material (kraft release paper) to prepare a hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive, and a 150 mmφ punched hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive was continuously formed on the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive. And then 170mm
Sample 2 was obtained by punching into φ. When this sample 2 was used for trial, the results shown in Table 3 were obtained.

【0035】[0035]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0036】[0036]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0037】[0037]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0038】表3の結果に認められるとおり、サンプル
1,サンプル2はいずれも親水性粘着剤の流動性が小さ
く、糊残りやカブレのない良好なものであった。
As can be seen from the results in Table 3, Sample 1 and Sample 2 each had a good hydrophilic adhesive with low fluidity and no adhesive residue and no fogging.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】本発明の皮膚保護材は、柔軟性,密着
性,吸水性を有する親水性粘着剤が瘡面やストーマ周辺
皮膚への密着性を高めて長期間の使用でも確実に密着さ
せることができるし、また瘡面やストーマ周辺皮膚の分
泌液を吸収して菌の培地になることもないし、さらに体
動に追随しやすく物理的刺激を皮膚面に与えないのでカ
ブレにくいし、また親水性粘着剤を一体的に積層させた
疎水性粘着材はその凝集力により親水性粘着剤を皮膚に
追随する程度の柔軟性を保ちつつ弾力的に固定して親水
性粘着剤の過剰な流動を防ぐと共に剥離時にもこの凝集
力の保持により親水性粘着剤の破壊による皮膚への糊残
りを起こさせることなく皮膚保護材を容易に剥がすこと
ができるという効果が得られる。
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION The skin protective material of the present invention is a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive having flexibility, adhesiveness and water absorption, which enhances the adhesiveness to the swelling surface and the skin around the stoma so that it can be securely adhered even when used for a long period of time. It can also absorb secretions from the skin around the acne surface and stoma and does not become a culture medium for bacteria, and it is easy to follow body movements and does not give physical irritation to the skin surface, so it is less rash, Hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive laminated with hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive is elastically fixed by its cohesive force while maintaining flexibility enough to follow the skin, and excessive flow of hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive In addition, the effect that the skin protective material can be easily peeled off without causing adhesive residue on the skin due to the destruction of the hydrophilic adhesive due to the retention of the cohesive force at the time of peeling can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】疎水性粘着材に親水性粘着剤を積層した本発明
皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a hydrophilic adhesive is laminated on a hydrophobic adhesive.

【図2】疎水性粘着材に布帛または不織布を内在させた
本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a cloth or a nonwoven fabric is embedded in a hydrophobic adhesive.

【図3】疎水性粘着材に該粘着材よりも小さな表面積を
持つ親水性粘着剤を積層した本発明皮膚保護材の一例を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protection material of the present invention in which a hydrophilic adhesive having a smaller surface area than the adhesive is laminated on a hydrophobic adhesive.

【図4】図3の皮膚保護材の親水性粘着剤上に治療材を
積層した本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a treatment material is laminated on the hydrophilic adhesive of the skin protective material of FIG.

【図5】疎水性粘着材と親水性粘着剤に複数の溝を設け
た本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention in which a plurality of grooves are provided in a hydrophobic adhesive and a hydrophilic adhesive.

【図6】疎水性粘着材と親水性粘着剤を貫通する孔を設
けた本発明皮膚保護材の一例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the skin protective material of the present invention provided with a hole penetrating a hydrophobic adhesive and a hydrophilic adhesive.

【図7】瘡面に貼着して瘡傷部を保護する本発明皮膚保
護材の使用例図である。
FIG. 7 is a view showing an example of use of the skin protective material of the present invention which is adhered to an acne surface to protect an acne wound.

【図8】パウチ(袋)に取り付けた本発明皮膚保護材の
用途例図である。
FIG. 8 is an application example diagram of the skin protective material of the present invention attached to a pouch (bag).

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 親水性粘着剤 1a 親水性粘着剤に設けた溝 2 親水性粘着剤の保護材 3 疎水性粘着材 3a 疎水性粘着材に設けた溝 3b 疎水性粘着材に内在する布帛または不織布 4 離形紙 5 疎水性粘着材の保護材 6 親水性粘着剤と疎水性粘着材とを貫通する孔 7 パウチ(袋) 8 消臭剤孔 9 識別票 10 治療材 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 hydrophilic adhesive 1a groove provided in hydrophilic adhesive 2 protective material for hydrophilic adhesive 3 hydrophobic adhesive 3a groove provided in hydrophobic adhesive 3b fabric or non-woven fabric inherent in hydrophobic adhesive 4 release Paper 5 Protective material for hydrophobic adhesive material 6 Hole penetrating hydrophilic adhesive and hydrophobic adhesive material 7 Pouch (bag) 8 Deodorant hole 9 Identification tag 10 Treatment material

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI B32B 7/10 B32B 25/08 25/08 A61L 15/01 (72)発明者 志賀 啓一郎 大阪府大阪市西成区橘3丁目20番28号 株 式会社共和内 (72)発明者 松岡 河西男 大阪府大阪市西成区橘3丁目20番28号 株 式会社共和内──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI B32B 7/10 B32B 25/08 25/08 A61L 15/01 (72) Inventor Keiichiro Shiga 3-20 Tachibana, Nishinari-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka No. 28 Kyowa Corporation (72) Inventor Kazuo Matsuoka 3-20-28 Tachibana, Nishinari-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Kyowa Corporation

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 弾性ポリマーを主成分とする疎水性粘着
材の片面上に弾性ポリマーと水溶性高分子を主成分とす
る親水性粘着剤を一体的に積層して2層構造に形成した
ことを特徴とする皮膚保護材。
1. A two-layer structure in which an elastic polymer and a hydrophilic adhesive mainly containing a water-soluble polymer are integrally laminated on one surface of a hydrophobic adhesive mainly containing an elastic polymer. A skin protection material characterized by the following.
【請求項2】 疎水性粘着材が、ゴム系,アクリル系,
シリコーン系,ウレタン系,ビニルアセテート系,熱可
塑性ゴム系,液状ゴム系の弾性ポリマーを主成分とす
る、20℃でのクリープが5mm/時間以下の凝集力を
有する粘着材であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の皮
膚保護材。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophobic adhesive is rubber-based, acrylic-based,
Adhesive material mainly composed of silicone-based, urethane-based, vinyl acetate-based, thermoplastic rubber-based, and liquid rubber-based elastic polymers and having a cohesive strength of 5 mm / hour or less at 20 ° C. The skin protective material according to claim 1,
【請求項3】 疎水性粘着材が、布帛または不織布を内
在させた粘着材であることを特徴とする請求項1または
2記載の皮膚保護材。
3. The skin protective material according to claim 1, wherein the hydrophobic adhesive is an adhesive containing a fabric or a nonwoven fabric.
【請求項4】 親水性粘着剤上に消炎鎮痛剤,局所抗炎
症剤,止痒剤,抗疥癬剤,局所麻酔剤,抗細菌剤等の薬
剤をしみこませたガーゼ等の治療材を貼付するか、また
は前記薬剤を親水性粘着剤中に練り込んだことを特徴と
する請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の皮膚保護材。
4. A therapeutic material such as a gauze impregnated with an anti-inflammatory analgesic agent, a local anti-inflammatory agent, an antipruritic agent, an anti-scabies agent, a local anesthetic agent, an anti-bacterial agent or the like is stuck on the hydrophilic adhesive. The skin protective material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the agent is kneaded in a hydrophilic adhesive.
【請求項5】 300g/m2・24時間〜8000g
/m2・24時間の透湿度を、疎水性粘着材と親水性粘
着剤の両方または親水性粘着剤のみに付与したことを特
徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の皮膚保護材。
5. 300 g / m 2 · 24 hours to 8000 g
The skin protective material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a moisture permeability of / m 2 · 24 hours is applied to both the hydrophobic adhesive and the hydrophilic adhesive or only the hydrophilic adhesive. .
【請求項6】 疎水性粘着材の片面上の周辺部を除く所
望の箇所に該疎水性粘着材の表面積より小さな表面積を
持つ親水性粘着剤を一体的に積層して2層構造に形成し
たことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の皮
膚保護材。
6. A two-layer structure in which a hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive having a surface area smaller than the surface area of the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive is integrally laminated at a desired position except a peripheral portion on one surface of the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive. The skin protective material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
【請求項7】 疎水性粘着材または親水性粘着剤あるい
はその両方の瘡面やストーマ周辺皮膚に貼着される面に
複数の溝を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいず
れかに記載の皮膚保護材。
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of grooves are provided on a surface of the hydrophobic adhesive or the hydrophilic adhesive, or both of them, which is adhered to the sore surface or the skin around the stoma. The skin protective material according to any one of the above.
【請求項8】 疎水性粘着材と親水性粘着剤とが一体的
に積層された部分の略中央部に、疎水性粘着材と親水性
粘着剤とを貫通する所望の径の孔を設けたことを特徴と
する請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の皮膚保護材。
8. A hole having a desired diameter penetrating the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive and the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive is provided substantially at the center of a portion where the hydrophobic pressure-sensitive adhesive and the hydrophilic pressure-sensitive adhesive are integrally laminated. The skin protective material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:
JP14325297A 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Skin protective material for stoma or acne Expired - Lifetime JP4477152B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14325297A JP4477152B2 (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Skin protective material for stoma or acne

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14325297A JP4477152B2 (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Skin protective material for stoma or acne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10314203A true JPH10314203A (en) 1998-12-02
JP4477152B2 JP4477152B2 (en) 2010-06-09

Family

ID=15334432

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003504155A (en) * 1999-07-15 2003-02-04 コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ Artificial stoma device
JP2003339762A (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-12-02 Kyowa Ltd Wound protective adhesive plaster
JP2005089469A (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-04-07 Bristol Myers Squibb Co Adhesive structure for attaching to skin
JP2007031310A (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-02-08 Takiron Co Ltd Base material for pasting transdermal medicine
JP2008526354A (en) * 2005-01-11 2008-07-24 メンリッケ・ヘルス・ケア・アーベー A component that facilitates the fixation of artificial bandage plaster to the skin
JP2009235063A (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-10-15 Lintec Corp Percutaneous absorptive patch
JP4608628B2 (en) * 2000-07-11 2011-01-12 アルケア株式会社 Face plate for excrement containing orthosis
WO2016021271A1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 アルケア株式会社 Moldable composition for skin applications
JP2018510675A (en) * 2015-01-28 2018-04-19 ホリスター・インコーポレイテッドHollister Incorporated Adhesive for wet tissue and peristomal device made using the same
WO2020076501A1 (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-16 Hollister Incorporated Stoma powder including skin health ingredients

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003504155A (en) * 1999-07-15 2003-02-04 コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ Artificial stoma device
JP4608628B2 (en) * 2000-07-11 2011-01-12 アルケア株式会社 Face plate for excrement containing orthosis
JP2003339762A (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-12-02 Kyowa Ltd Wound protective adhesive plaster
JP2005089469A (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-04-07 Bristol Myers Squibb Co Adhesive structure for attaching to skin
JP2008526354A (en) * 2005-01-11 2008-07-24 メンリッケ・ヘルス・ケア・アーベー A component that facilitates the fixation of artificial bandage plaster to the skin
JP2007031310A (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-02-08 Takiron Co Ltd Base material for pasting transdermal medicine
JP2009235063A (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-10-15 Lintec Corp Percutaneous absorptive patch
WO2016021271A1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 アルケア株式会社 Moldable composition for skin applications
JPWO2016021271A1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2017-05-18 アルケア株式会社 Moldable skin composition
US10471173B2 (en) 2014-08-08 2019-11-12 Alcare Co., Ltd. Conformable composition for skin applications
JP2018510675A (en) * 2015-01-28 2018-04-19 ホリスター・インコーポレイテッドHollister Incorporated Adhesive for wet tissue and peristomal device made using the same
WO2020076501A1 (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-16 Hollister Incorporated Stoma powder including skin health ingredients

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