JPH1026319A - Dust incineration equipment using gas cylinder - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small-sized and inexpensive waste incineration equipment, which is usable in home, comprises grates provided rotatably in a plurality of stages and disposed at suitable locations of a furnace body, can suitably classify waste for incineration, incinerate garbage after drying and exhibits good flame rising performance to offer a high combustion efficiency. SOLUTION: A dust incineration equipment comprises a furnace body 1 formed of a void gas cylinder, grates 9 provided at a plurality of locations in a vertical direction in the furnace body and capable of being rotated from outside, a waste charging port 5, a combustion port 5A and opening doors 6 thereof, respectively, provided on a side surface of the furnace body, an oil supply pipe 13 and a pan 16, respectively, provided below the lowermost grate 9 and adapted to be supplied with oil from outside, and a chimney 2 for exhaust provided on a top of the furnace body.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a refuse incineration apparatus constructed using a gas cylinder made of waste propane gas or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional refuse incinerator is disclosed in
As described in Japanese Patent No. 6989, a furnace body is provided in a vertically long rectangular cylindrical shape, a chimney is formed on an upper portion thereof, and a large number of air inlets are provided on a peripheral wall of the furnace body, and a front surface of the furnace body is provided. Was provided with two refuse inlets, and two rostors were provided in the furnace, and refuse was placed on the two rostors and burned. The structure was complicated and the rostral was prevented from rotating.

[0003]

In the conventional refuse incineration apparatus, the furnace body is provided in a vertically long rectangular cylindrical shape and has a complicated structure as described above, so that it is difficult to manufacture the furnace body. Since the production cost was high and it was not suitable for home use, the rostrum did not rotate, so drying garbage in the upper rostol and dropping it on the lower rostrum and incinerating it Was impossible. In addition, it was impossible to separate and incinerate garbage into two or more types in one furnace.

[0004] The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, in which the manufacturing cost of the furnace body is reduced and the roaster provided in a plurality of stages is rotatable. It is.

[0005]

Means for Solving the Problems A furnace body is formed by using an empty gas cylinder, a plurality of stages of rostors are provided at appropriate locations inside the furnace, and the rostor is rotatable from the outside. , A refuse input port, a combustion port, and an opening / closing door thereof are provided so that trash can be separated and incinerated on the roaster, and an oil supply pipe and a receiving tray are provided at a lower portion of the lowermost roaster, and a furnace is provided. An exhaust chimney is protrudingly provided on the upper surface of the body to constitute a refuse incinerator.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Since a plurality of roastles are provided, it is possible to appropriately sort and incinerate the type and size of dust and incinerate them. Fine garbage does not fall when placed in the uppermost net box. In addition, the roaster is rotated so that the hard-to-burn garbage is dropped on the lower roaster and incinerated. Further, since the furnace body has a long cylindrical shape, the flame easily rises, and the dust in the upper stage can be well burned.

[0007]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. An empty gas cylinder of propane gas or the like is used as a furnace body 1, and a chimney 2 is protruded above the furnace body 1, and a net portion 3 and an umbrella portion 4 are provided above the chimney 2. In the side wall of the furnace body 1, two refuse inlets 5 are opened, and the opening and closing doors 6 thereof are provided so as to be openable and closable, respectively. Since it is formed so as to rotate in the vertical direction, dust that has spilled on the upper surface of the door 6 can be introduced into the furnace body 1 without leaving any dust. The furnace body 1
A combustion port 5A is opened at the lower portion of the side wall of
The opening and closing door 6A is formed so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction, and an appropriate number (three in the figure) of air inlet holes 7 are opened in the opening and closing door 6A. The combustion port 5A is provided for performing an operation of igniting a combustion material and an operation of extracting ash stacked on the receiving tray 16 described later. Furthermore, although six legs 8 are provided on the lower surface of the furnace body 1,
Since the legs 8 are formed so as to bulge outward from the furnace body 1, the legs 8 have a stable shape.

FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 show an upper roster 9 which can rotate by approximately 180 °, and a handle 11 is screwed to one end of a shaft 10 fixed to the lower surface thereof. In the lower roaster 9A, an oil supply pipe 13 described below also serves as a shaft rod instead of the shaft rod 10. These rostrles 9 and 9A are rotatable by a handle 11 around a shaft 10 or a fuel supply pipe 13, respectively. A net box 12 formed in a box shape by a net is provided at the lower part of the upper roster 9. Further, as shown in FIG. An oil inlet 14 is opened at an upper portion of one end protruding from the furnace body, and three oil outlets 15 are opened at a lower surface in the middle of the oil supply pipe 13. ing. Further, on the lower surface of the refueling pipe 13, a receiving tray 16 for both inserting a combusted material and serving as an ash receiver is fixed in a shape having an open upper surface.

When using the garbage incinerator of the present invention,
First, the combustible material is put into the receiving tray 16, dust is injected from the upper dust inlet 5 on the upper roaster 9, and dust is injected from the lower dust inlet 5 on the lower roaster 9A. , And separate dust appropriately. In this case, it is preferable that small garbage is placed in the upper net box 12, raw garbage and the like are placed on the upper roast 9 and burning garbage is placed on the lower rost 9A.

Next, when the burning matter in the receiving tray 16 is ignited, the flame rises and incinerates the trash on the roastles 9 and 9A. In this case, since the furnace body 1 has an elongated cylindrical shape, it acts like a chimney and the hot air rises sufficiently.
Therefore, the burning garbage burns well, and the garbage in the upper stage burns after being sufficiently dried. However, if the garbage is dried and then the roaster 9 is rotated and dropped on the lower rostor 9A, the burning speeds up. In addition, when the amount of burnt matters in the pan 16 is reduced and the combustion is weakened, when oil is injected from the oil inlet 14 of the oil supply pipe 13, the oil falls from the oil outlet 15 on the lower surface of the pipe into the pan 16. , Can increase combustion.

In this embodiment, the ostor is moved up and down by two.
Although the example in which the roaster is provided in the stage is shown, the roaster may be provided in three stages of upper, middle, and lower.
The refueling pipe 13 also serves as a shaft rod,
The shaft 10 may be attached to the lower roast 9A similarly to the upper rostr 9 and the roaster 9A, the oil supply pipe 13 and the receiving tray 16 may be provided separately. Further, the furnace body 1 may be configured using an empty drum in place of the gas cylinder.

[0012]

The furnace body of the refuse incinerator according to the present invention reuses empty gas cylinders that have been discarded, so that the cost is low, and it is small and easy to use, and is most suitable for household use. In addition, the garbage can be properly separated and incinerated on the rostles provided in multiple stages, which is convenient. In addition, the furnace has a slender cylindrical shape, so it exhibits the effect of a chimney and the flame rises well. As a result, there is an advantage that the burning power is increased and incineration can be performed in a short time. In addition, it is possible to dry the garbage on the upper roster and then drop it on the lower roaster for incineration. There is no need to remove and discard the garbage, and all garbage can be incinerated. There are great benefits. Further, since the fuel supply pipe is provided, there is a feature that fuel oil can be added from the outside and the combustion power can be increased.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially broken perspective view of a refuse incinerator using a gas cylinder of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a furnace body of a refuse incinerator using a gas cylinder of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a lustre of the refuse incineration apparatus using the gas cylinder of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of a roster of a refuse incinerator using a gas cylinder of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a rostor in which an oil supply pipe of a garbage incinerator using a gas cylinder according to the present invention is used instead of a shaft rod.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Furnace body 2 ... Chimney 3 ... Net part 4 ... Umbrella part 5 ... Garbage inlet 5A ... Combustion port 6, 6A ... Opening / closing door 7 ... Air hole 8 Legs 9 Rostor 9A Rostor 10 Shaft 11 Handle 12 Net box 13 Oil supply pipe 14 Oil filler 15 Oil Outflow port 16: saucer

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A furnace body (1) using an empty gas cylinder of propane gas or the like, in which a roster (9) is provided at a plurality of locations in the vertical direction, and the roaster (9) is rotatable from the outside. And a dust inlet (5) and a door (6) provided on a side wall of the furnace body (1), and a combustion port (5A) and a door (6A) provided at a lower portion thereof. An incinerator, in which a net box (12) having an open upper surface is attached to the lower surface of the uppermost rostor (9), and a refueling pipe (13) is mounted to the lower portion of the lowermost rostor (9A).
And a receiving tray (16) having an open upper surface, and furthermore, an exhaust chimney (2) protruding from the upper surface of the furnace body (1). .