JPH10238096A - End section cover - Google Patents
End section coverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10238096A JPH10238096A JP3865497A JP3865497A JPH10238096A JP H10238096 A JPH10238096 A JP H10238096A JP 3865497 A JP3865497 A JP 3865497A JP 3865497 A JP3865497 A JP 3865497A JP H10238096 A JPH10238096 A JP H10238096A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- face
- dry wall
- wall material
- end cover
- coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は内、外装材として使用す
る乾式壁材の端部をカバーし、軒天、窓回り等の納めに
使用する端部カバーに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an end cover for covering an end portion of a dry wall material used as an interior or exterior material, and used for storing eaves, windows and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から使用されている端部をカバーす
る役物Dの一例としては、図6に示すような略断面コ字
状の止縁Cを図14に示すように壁下地α(木造下地、
鉄骨下地、防水シート等、あるいは既存壁下地、等より
なる)と軒天γ間に固定具βにより施工し、乾式壁材B
の端部をカバーするものであった。2. Description of the Related Art As an example of an accessory D used to cover an end portion conventionally used, a toe C having a substantially U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. Wooden foundation,
It is constructed with a fixing tool β between a steel frame base, a waterproof sheet, or an existing wall base, etc.
Was to cover the end.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、芯材と
して合成樹脂発泡体を使用した乾式壁材Bは経年変化に
より乾式壁材B自体が凸条に変形してしまうことが希に
あった。このため、上記のような止縁Cを使用した壁
は、乾式壁材Bが凸条に変形することにより、止縁Cの
化粧面と乾式壁材Bの化粧面間に間隙aが形成され、美
感上問題が生じることもあった。その上、止縁Cと軒天
γとの間の空隙aから、雨水等が内部へと浸入してしま
う欠点があった。さらに、乾式壁材Bを張り直す作業は
非常に手間とコストがかかるものであった。However, in the dry wall material B using a synthetic resin foam as a core material, the dry wall material B itself rarely deforms into a ridge due to aging. For this reason, in the wall using the above-described perimeter C, the gap a is formed between the decorative surface of the perimeter C and the decorative surface of the dry wall B by the dry wall material B being deformed into a ridge. In some cases, aesthetic problems arise. In addition, there is a drawback that rainwater or the like infiltrates into the inside from the gap a between the edge C and the eaves γ. Further, the work of re-stretching the dry wall material B is very laborious and costly.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような欠点
を除去するため、垂直平面状の化粧面と、化粧面の両端
に形成した傾斜化粧面とからなるカバー部と、上端の傾
斜化粧面の先端を上方に突出した係合片と、係合片の先
端近傍を外方に突出した係合爪とからなる係合部とから
形成したすることにより、上記欠点を排除した端部カバ
ーを提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to eliminate such disadvantages, the present invention provides a cover comprising a vertical flat decorative surface, inclined decorative surfaces formed at both ends of the decorative surface, and a tilted upper end decorative surface. An end cover that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks by forming an engaging portion including an engaging piece protruding upward at the front end of the surface and an engaging claw protruding outward near the front end of the engaging piece. Is provided.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下に図面を用いて本発明に係る端部カバー
の一実施例について詳細に説明する。すなわち、図1
(a)、(b)は上記端部カバーAを示す一部切り欠き
斜視図とa−a部断面図、図2は軒天γ部分に端部カバ
ーAを形成した場合を示す説明図、図3と図4は施工順
序を示す説明図あり、既存の乾式壁材Bと既存の止縁C
間に端部カバーAを形成したものである。また、Eはシ
ーリング材である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an end cover according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. That is, FIG.
(A), (b) is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the end cover A and a sectional view taken along a line aa. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a case where the end cover A is formed in the eaves γ portion. FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are explanatory views showing the order of construction, in which an existing drywall material B and an existing retaining edge C are used.
An end cover A is formed therebetween. E is a sealing material.
【0006】端部カバーAは垂直平面状の化粧面1と、
化粧面1の下端に形成した傾斜化粧面2と、傾斜化粧面
2の先端を上方に突出した当接面3と、化粧面1の上端
に形成した傾斜化粧面4とからなるカバー部1aと、傾
斜化粧面4の先端を上方に突出した係合片6と、係合片
6の先端近傍を外方に突出した係合爪7とからなる係合
部5とから形成したものである。[0006] The end cover A has a vertical flat decorative surface 1 and
A cover part 1a including an inclined decorative surface 2 formed at a lower end of the decorative surface 1, an abutting surface 3 projecting upward from a tip of the inclined decorative surface 2, and an inclined decorative surface 4 formed at an upper end of the decorative surface 1; The engaging portion 5 includes an engaging piece 6 protruding upward at the tip of the inclined decorative surface 4 and an engaging claw 7 protruding outward near the tip of the engaging piece 6.
【0007】カバー部1aは図2に示すように乾式壁材
Bの上端を固定した固定具βの頭部β1 を隠蔽し、外部
に固定具βが露出しないように形成したものである。[0007] Cover portion 1a is concealed head beta 1 fixture beta fixing the upper end of drywall material B as shown in FIG. 2, it is obtained by forming such fastener beta to the outside are not exposed.
【0008】係合部5は図2に示すように、乾式壁材B
と止縁C間に挿入され、係合爪7を止縁Cの当接面C1
に係合することにより端部カバーAを固定するものであ
る。[0008] As shown in FIG.
, And the engaging claw 7 is brought into contact with the contact surface C 1 of the retaining edge C.
To fix the end cover A.
【0009】また、係合爪7は図1(b)に示すように
ピッチPで形成し、施工性、脱落防止を図ったものであ
る。なお、ピッチPは30〜500mm位である。Further, the engaging claws 7 are formed at a pitch P as shown in FIG. 1 (b) to improve workability and prevent falling off. The pitch P is about 30 to 500 mm.
【0010】乾式壁材Bは図5(a)、(b)(施工後
の経時変化により凸条に変形した乾式壁材B)に示すよ
うに表面材8と裏面材9間に芯材10を形成し、両端に
雄型連結部11と雌型連結部12を形成したものであ
り、図7に示すように、固定具βの打設と、雄型連結部
11と雌型連結部12を嵌合することにより乾式壁材B
を連結するものである。勿論、端部カバーAは縦張りの
乾式壁材B、横張りの乾式壁材Bの両方に使用できるも
のである。As shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) (dry wall material B which has been deformed into ridges due to a change with time after construction), dry wall material B has a core material 10 between surface material 8 and back material 9. And a male connecting portion 11 and a female connecting portion 12 are formed at both ends. As shown in FIG. 7, a fixing tool β is cast, and the male connecting portion 11 and the female connecting portion 12 are formed. Dry wall material B
Are connected. Of course, the end cover A can be used for both the vertical dry wall material B and the horizontal dry wall material B.
【0011】表面材8、裏面材9は金属薄板、例えば
鉄、アルミニウム、銅、ステンレス、チタン、アルミ・
亜鉛合金メッキ鋼板、ガルバリウム鋼板、ホーロー鋼
板、クラッド鋼板、ラミネート鋼板(塩ビ鋼板等)、サ
ンドイッチ鋼板(制振鋼板等)、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリ
カーボネイト樹脂等(勿論、これらを各種色調に塗装し
たカラー板を含む)の一種をロール成形、プレス成形、
押出成形等によって各種形状に成形したもの、あるいは
無機質材を押出成形、プレス成形、オートクレーブ養生
成形等して各種任意形状に形成したものである。The front surface material 8 and the back surface material 9 are made of a thin metal plate, for example, iron, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, titanium, aluminum.
Zinc alloy plated steel plate, galvalume steel plate, enameled steel plate, clad steel plate, laminated steel plate (PVC steel plate, etc.), sandwich steel plate (damping steel plate, etc.), vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate resin, etc. (Of course, color plates painted in various colors) Roll forming, press forming,
It is formed into various shapes by extrusion or the like, or is formed from an inorganic material into various arbitrary shapes by extrusion, press molding, autoclave forming or the like.
【0012】芯材10は例えばポリウレタンフォーム、
ポリイソシアヌレートフォーム、フェノールフォーム、
塩化ビニルフォーム、ポリエチレンフォーム、ポリスチ
レンフォーム、ユリアフォーム、等の合成樹脂発泡体か
らなるものであり、例えばレゾール型フェノールの原液
と、硬化剤、発泡剤を混合し、表面材8、もしくは裏面
材9の裏面側に吐出させ、加熱して反応・発泡・硬化さ
せて形成したものである。また、芯材3中には各種難燃
材として軽量骨材(パーライト粒、ガラスビーズ、石膏
スラグ、タルク石、シラスバルーン、水酸化アルミニウ
ム等)、繊維状物(グラスウール、ロックウール、カー
ボン繊維、グラファイト等)を混在させ、防火性を向上
させることもできる。The core material 10 is, for example, polyurethane foam,
Polyisocyanurate foam, phenol foam,
It is made of synthetic resin foam such as vinyl chloride foam, polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam, urea foam and the like. For example, a stock solution of resol-type phenol, a curing agent and a foaming agent are mixed, and a surface material 8 or a back material 9 And heated, reacted, foamed, and cured to form. In the core material 3, light-weight aggregates (pearlite grains, glass beads, gypsum slag, talc stone, shirasu balloon, aluminum hydroxide, etc.) and fibrous materials (glass wool, rock wool, carbon fiber, Graphite, etc.) can be mixed to improve fire resistance.
【0013】さらに詳説すると、芯材10は主に断熱
材、防火材、接着剤、補強材、緩衝材、吸音材、嵩上
材、軽量化材、等として機能するものである。勿論、芯
材10としてロックウール、グラスウール、セラミック
ウール等の無機材を使用しても良いものである。More specifically, the core 10 mainly functions as a heat insulating material, a fireproof material, an adhesive, a reinforcing material, a cushioning material, a sound absorbing material, a bulking material, a lightening material, and the like. Of course, inorganic materials such as rock wool, glass wool, and ceramic wool may be used as the core material 10.
【0014】次に、本発明に係る端部カバーAの施工方
法について簡単に説明する。まず、施工から何年も経
ち、経時変化により図5(b)に示すように変形してし
まった乾式壁材Bが、図3、図7に示すように縦張りで
施工されており、軒天γ部分で図6に示すような止縁C
によりカバーされた既存の壁体が有るとする。Next, a method of installing the end cover A according to the present invention will be briefly described. First, a dry wall material B that has been deformed for many years since its construction and changed with the passage of time as shown in FIG. 5 (b) is constructed vertically as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. Boundary edge C as shown in FIG.
There is an existing wall covered by.
【0015】この壁体の乾式壁材B上端の化粧面8aを
平面(間隙aを無くす)とするために、図4に示すよう
に乾式壁材Bの上端部中央部分を固定具βで打設し、化
粧面8aを平面とする。乾式壁材Bへの固定具の打設が
完了したら、次に、図1に示すような端部カバーAの係
合部5を、図2に示すように乾式壁材Bの化粧面8aと
止縁Cの当接面C1 間に差し込み、当接面C1 に端部カ
バーAの係合爪7を係合し施工を完了するものである。In order to make the decorative surface 8a at the upper end of the dry wall material B of this wall body flat (eliminating the gap a), as shown in FIG. And the decorative surface 8a is a flat surface. When the installation of the fixing tool on the dry wall material B is completed, the engaging portion 5 of the end cover A as shown in FIG. 1 is then connected to the decorative surface 8a of the dry wall material B as shown in FIG. Insert between contact surface C 1 of Tomeen C, it is the engaging claw 7 of the end cover a contact surface C 1 intended to complete the engaging construction.
【0016】[0016]
【その他の実施例】以上説明したのは本発明に係る端部
カバーの一実施例にすぎず、端部カバーAを図8(a)
〜(e)、乾式壁材Bを図9(a)〜(g)に示すよう
に形成することもできる。すなわち、図8(a)〜
(e)において、(a)〜(d)図は係合爪7を連続状
で形成した端部カバーA、特に(d)図はアルミニウム
合金、合成樹脂(プラスチック)等の押出品よりなる端
部カバーA、(e)図は係合片6の先端を屈曲し、間隔
を有して係合爪7を複数個形成した端部カバーAであ
る。[Other Embodiments] The above description is merely an embodiment of the end cover according to the present invention.
To (e) and dry wall material B can be formed as shown in FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (g). That is, FIG.
In (e), FIGS. (A) to (d) show the end cover A in which the engaging claws 7 are formed in a continuous shape, and in particular, (d) shows the end made of an extruded product such as an aluminum alloy or a synthetic resin (plastic). FIG. 4E shows an end cover A in which the tip of the engaging piece 6 is bent and a plurality of engaging claws 7 are formed at intervals.
【0017】勿論、端部カバーAを使用できる役物Dと
しては、図6に示す止縁Cの他に図10(a)、(b)
〜図13(a)、(b)に示すような出隅、入隅、ジョ
イナ、止縁Cにも使用できるものである。Of course, as the accessory D that can use the end cover A, in addition to the retaining edge C shown in FIG. 6, FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b)
13 (a) and 13 (b), it can also be used for an outside corner, an inside corner, a joiner, and a stop edge C.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】上述したように本発明に係る端部カバー
によれば、乾式壁材を脳天打ちした固定具の釘頭が外
装面に露出しない。乾式壁材端部の変形、特にプラス
チック芯材のサンドイッチ板では凸条を確実に抑制、固
定でき、耐風圧性も向上する。固定具と端部カバー
が、乾式壁材の凸条により形成された止縁と乾式壁材間
の空隙を小さくするので、雨水が下地内部にまで浸入す
ることがない。乾式壁材を張り替えなくても凸条の補
正が可能である。等の特徴、効果がある。As described above, according to the end cover according to the present invention, the nail head of the fixture in which the dry wall material is beaten to the brain is not exposed to the exterior surface. The deformation of the end of the dry wall material, particularly the sandwich plate made of a plastic core material, can reliably suppress and fix the ridges, and improve the wind pressure resistance. Since the fixture and the end cover reduce the gap between the dry edge and the retaining edge formed by the ridges of the drywall material, rainwater does not penetrate into the interior of the base. The ridge can be corrected without replacing the dry wall material. There are features and effects such as.
【図1】本発明に係る端部カバーの代表例を示す説明図
である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a typical example of an end cover according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係る端部カバーの施工状態を示す説明
図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of an end cover according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明に係る端部カバーの施工順序を示す説明
図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction order of an end cover according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明に係る端部カバーの施工順序を示す説明
図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a sequence of applying an end cover according to the present invention.
【図5】本発明で使用する乾式壁材を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a dry wall material used in the present invention.
【図6】本発明に係る端部カバーを使用する止縁を示す
断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a retaining edge using the end cover according to the present invention.
【図7】本発明で使用する乾式壁材の施工状態を示す断
面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction state of a dry wall material used in the present invention.
【図8】本発明に係る端部カバーのその他の実施例を示
す説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the end cover according to the present invention.
【図9】本発明で使用する乾式壁材のその他の実施例を
示す断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the dry wall material used in the present invention.
【図10】本発明に係る端部カバーを使用できる役物の
その他の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the accessory that can use the end cover according to the present invention.
【図11】本発明に係る端部カバーを使用できる役物の
その他の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the accessory that can use the end cover according to the present invention.
【図12】本発明に係る端部カバーを使用できる役物の
その他の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the accessory that can use the end cover according to the present invention.
【図13】本発明に係る端部カバーを使用できる役物の
その他の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the accessory that can use the end cover according to the present invention.
【図14】従来例を示す説明図である。FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional example.
A 端部カバー B 乾式壁材 C 止縁 C1 当接面 D 役物 E シーリング材 α 壁下地 β 固定具 β1 頭部 γ 軒天 a 間隙 1 化粧面 1a カバー部 2 傾斜化粧面 3 当接面 4 傾斜化粧面 5 係合部 6 係合片 7 係合爪 8 表面材 8a 化粧面 9 裏面材 10 芯材 11 雄型連結部 12 雌型連結部A end cover B drywall material C Tomeen C 1 contact surface D won game E sealant α wall base beta fixture beta 1 head γ Nokiten a gap 1 decorative surface 1a cover 2 inclined decorative surface 3 abutting Surface 4 Inclined decorative surface 5 Engagement part 6 Engagement piece 7 Engagement claw 8 Surface material 8a Makeup surface 9 Back surface material 10 Core material 11 Male connection part 12 Female connection part
Claims (1)
に形成した傾斜化粧面とからなるカバー部と、上端の傾
斜化粧面の先端を上方に突出した係合片と、該係合片の
先端近傍を外方に突出した係合爪とからなる係合部とか
ら形成したことを特徴とする端部カバー。1. A cover comprising a vertical flat decorative surface, inclined decorative surfaces formed at both ends of the decorative surface, an engaging piece projecting upward from a tip of the inclined decorative surface at an upper end, and An end cover comprising: an engaging portion comprising an engaging claw protruding outward in the vicinity of the tip of the mating piece.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3865497A JPH10238096A (en) | 1997-02-24 | 1997-02-24 | End section cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3865497A JPH10238096A (en) | 1997-02-24 | 1997-02-24 | End section cover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10238096A true JPH10238096A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
Family
ID=12531253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3865497A Pending JPH10238096A (en) | 1997-02-24 | 1997-02-24 | End section cover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH10238096A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1135858A1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-09-26 | Questech International Inc. | Backlighting for computer keyboard |
-
1997
- 1997-02-24 JP JP3865497A patent/JPH10238096A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1135858A1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-09-26 | Questech International Inc. | Backlighting for computer keyboard |
EP1135858A4 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2003-06-25 | Questech Internat Inc | Backlighting for computer keyboard |
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