JPH10219544A - Double woven fabric - Google Patents
Double woven fabricInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10219544A JPH10219544A JP2130397A JP2130397A JPH10219544A JP H10219544 A JPH10219544 A JP H10219544A JP 2130397 A JP2130397 A JP 2130397A JP 2130397 A JP2130397 A JP 2130397A JP H10219544 A JPH10219544 A JP H10219544A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- design
- pattern
- woven fabric
- fabric
- points
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の技術分野】この発明は、別々の柄絞様を有する
表織地と裏織地とを備え両面が使用できる、所謂リバー
シブルな二重織物に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a so-called reversible double woven fabric which has a surface weave and a back weave having different patterns and can be used on both sides.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の二重織物として、図10
に示すように、色糸の表たて糸31と表よこ糸32、別
色の裏たて糸33と裏よこ糸34とを用い、表裏を途中
で全く交換して絞様を織り出した風通織物が知られてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a double woven fabric of this kind, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, there is known an air woven fabric that uses a front warp yarn 31 and a front weft yarn 32 of different color yarns, and a back warp yarn 33 and a back weft yarn 34 of different colors, and completely replaces the front and back surfaces in the middle to create a squeezing pattern. I have.
【0003】ところが、この二重織物は、内部に袋状の
空間35、即ち風通部があって一体感が欠け、耐久性が
劣ると共に使用中に皺が発生することがある等の欠点が
あり、さらに、柄絞様は、表面裏面がほぼ同じようなも
のとなりリバーシブル性が劣ると共に、格子柄等に柄絞
様が限定され、例えば、花柄模様等の大きな絞様が作成
しにくい等の問題点がある。However, this double woven fabric has drawbacks such as a bag-shaped space 35, that is, a ventilation portion, which lacks a sense of unity, deteriorates durability, and may cause wrinkles during use. Yes, furthermore, the pattern squeezing is almost the same on the front and back sides, and the reversibility is inferior, and the pattern squeezing is limited to a lattice pattern etc., for example, it is difficult to create a large squeezing pattern such as a flower pattern There is a problem.
【0004】[0004]
【発明の課題】そこで、この発明の課題は、別々の色柄
絞様を有する完全に一体の表織地と裏織地とからなるリ
バーシブル性の高い二重織物を提供することである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a highly reversible double woven fabric comprising a completely integrated surface fabric and back fabric having different color patterns.
【0005】[0005]
【課題の解決手段】上記の課題を解決するために、この
発明においては、表柄意匠と裏柄意匠とを合せて表現す
る合成意匠に基づいて、要所に多数の接結点を設定し、
前記接結点に所要の糸を交錯せしめて表織地と裏織地と
を一体に製織したのである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, a number of connection points are set at key points based on a synthetic design that expresses a surface design and a reverse design. ,
The required yarns were interlaced at the joining points, and the surface fabric and the back fabric were woven together.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】前記表織地及び裏織地は、完全な一重織物であ
って自由に複数の色糸からなる別々の絞様を織り出すこ
とができリバーシブル性を高めることができ、両織地が
多数の接結点でしっかりと一体化されており大きな耐久
性を備えている。さらに、合成意匠作成時に両面の柄模
様を適宜ずらせたり、拡大縮小させながらデザインする
ことができるので、接結点を目だたない個所に自由に設
定できる。このため例えばカーテン地等において、裏面
の柄模様が多少透かして見えるような場合でも、濃色部
と濃色部、淡色部と淡色部がそれぞれ重なるように配置
しておけば裏面の柄が透かして見えることがなく、外観
的に好ましい。The outer fabric and the back fabric are completely single woven fabrics, and can freely weave different squeezing patterns composed of a plurality of color yarns, thereby enhancing reversible properties. It is firmly integrated at the junction and has great durability. Furthermore, the design can be performed while appropriately shifting or enlarging or reducing the pattern on both sides when creating the synthetic design, so that the connection points can be set freely in inconspicuous places. For this reason, for example, in the case of a curtain fabric or the like, even if the pattern on the back surface can be seen through a little, if the dark portion and the dark portion and the light portion and the light color portion are arranged so as to overlap each other, the pattern on the back surface becomes transparent. It is not visible and is preferable in appearance.
【0007】[0007]
【実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施形態を図1乃至図
9に基づいて説明する。図1乃至図5に示すように、こ
の発明の二重織物は、表織地1の柄を描いた花柄模様の
表柄意匠2(図2参照)と、裏織地3の柄を描いた格子
柄模様の裏柄意匠4(図3参照)とを重ね合せて作成し
両者を表現する合成意匠5(図4参照)に基づいて、要
所に多数の接結点6を設定し、接結点6(図1参照)に
おいて裏たて糸7を表よこ糸8に交錯せしめて表織地1
と裏織地3とを一体に製織したものである。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the double woven fabric of the present invention includes a floral design 2 (see FIG. 2) depicting the pattern of the surface weave 1 and a lattice depicting the pattern of the back weave 3. Based on a composite design 5 (see FIG. 4) which is created by superimposing the pattern design back design 4 (see FIG. 3) and expresses both, a number of connection points 6 are set at key points and connected. At the point 6 (see FIG. 1), the back warp yarn 7 is interlaced with the weft yarn 8, and the
And the back fabric 3 are integrally woven.
【0008】前記表織地1は、色糸の表たて糸9と表よ
こ糸8とから、また裏織地3は別色の裏たて糸7と裏よ
こ糸10とからそれぞれ形成されている。なお、上記各
糸は意匠図に基づいて複数の色糸を選択することは勿論
である。The outer woven fabric 1 is formed of a front warp yarn 9 and a front weft yarn 8 of colored yarn, and the back woven fabric 3 is formed of a back warp yarn 7 and a back weft yarn 10 of different colors. It is needless to say that a plurality of color yarns are selected for each of the above yarns based on the design drawing.
【0009】前記合成意匠5は、例えば赤色は表組織、
青色は裏組織等のように色分け着色して作成されてお
り、たて方向に花柄模様の長い茎11が配置されている
ような場合には、この茎11に合せて格子柄の太いたて
柄12を配置するように意匠図をデザインする。また表
柄意匠2の柄模様が存在しない無地13のところに、裏
柄意匠4の無地14を合せるようにすることが好まし
い。[0009] In the synthetic design 5, for example, red is a surface texture,
Blue is created by color-coding and coloring like the back tissue and the like. When a long stem 11 with a floral pattern is arranged in the vertical direction, the lattice pattern is thickened in accordance with the stem 11. The design is designed so that the pattern 12 is arranged. It is preferable that the plain pattern 14 of the back design 4 is matched with the plain pattern 13 where the pattern design of the front design 2 does not exist.
【0010】上述のようにして作成した合成意匠によれ
ば、接結点6を目だたない個所に配置することが容易で
あり、さらに、製織時のトラブルが少なく高能率の生産
が可能である。また、例えば表織地と裏織地との濃色柄
を重ね合せておくと、生地が薄地であっても裏柄が透か
して見えず優れたリバーシブル性が得られる等の利点が
ある。According to the synthetic design created as described above, it is easy to dispose the joining points 6 in inconspicuous places, and furthermore, there is little trouble in weaving and high-efficiency production is possible. is there. In addition, for example, when the dark-colored pattern of the surface weave and the back weave are overlapped, there is an advantage that even if the fabric is thin, the back handle is not visible and excellent reversible property is obtained.
【0011】前記接結点6は、合成意匠5に基づいて作
成した方眼紙状の表柄組織図15(図5参照)上におい
て設定される。この接結点6は、織地全面にわたって均
一に分布・配置することが好ましいが、表面の柄模様及
び色合い等を損わないようにしたり、この接結点をかく
すため、周囲の組織と同じように浮沈させれば、この点
が織地の表面に現われることはない。The connection point 6 is set on a graph paper-like pattern organization diagram 15 (see FIG. 5) created based on the synthetic design 5. It is preferable that the connection points 6 are uniformly distributed and arranged over the entire surface of the woven fabric. However, in order not to impair the pattern and color of the surface, or to hide the connection points, the connection points 6 are similar to the surrounding tissues. This point does not appear on the surface of the fabric.
【0012】なお、接結糸は、一般に図示のように裏た
て糸7を表よこ糸8に係合させることが望ましい。It is desirable that the backing yarn 7 is generally engaged with the weft yarn 8 as shown in the drawing.
【0013】図6から図9は、この発明に係る他の実施
形態を示す。この二重織物は、格子じま模様の表柄意匠
16と、たてじま模様の裏柄意匠17とを重ね合せて作
成し両者を表現する合成意匠18に基づいて形成され、
合成意匠18の主として無地のところに多数の接結点1
9が設定され、表織地20と裏織地21とが一体に製織
されている。FIGS. 6 to 9 show another embodiment according to the present invention. This double woven fabric is formed based on a composite design 18 which is created by superimposing a lattice design pattern design 16 and a vertical pattern design design 17 on top of each other and expressing both.
Numerous joints 1 mainly in plain areas of synthetic design 18
9 is set, and the front fabric 20 and the back fabric 21 are integrally woven.
【0014】この接結点19は、裏たて糸22が表よこ
糸23に交錯する接結点19’と、逆に表たて糸24が
裏よこ糸25に交錯する接結点19”とが交互に配置さ
れている。The bonding points 19 are arranged such that bonding points 19 'at which the back warp yarns 22 intersect with the weft yarns 23 and connection points 19 "at which the warp yarns 24 intersect with the back weft yarns 25 are alternately arranged. ing.
【0015】また、合成意匠18においては、表裏両面
のしま模様が重なり合うように設計されている。そして
接結点19が無地のところに配置されているため、しま
模様を損うことがない。The composite design 18 is designed so that the striped patterns on both sides are overlapped. And since the connection point 19 is arranged in the plain place, the stripe pattern is not damaged.
【0016】なお、この発明に係る二重織地の接結点に
おいて、上述の2つの実施形態のようにたて糸をよこ糸
上に組織させるほか、よこ糸をたて糸上に組織させて接
結することもでき、また裏たて糸接結と裏よこ糸接結と
を同時に行う、所謂複接結をすることもでき、さらに、
別に接結専用糸を用いて接結することもできる。At the joining point of the double woven fabric according to the present invention, in addition to forming the warp yarn on the weft yarn as in the above two embodiments, the weft yarn may be formed on the warp yarn and connected. It is also possible to perform so-called double binding, which simultaneously performs back warp binding and back weft binding.
Separately, it is also possible to bind using a dedicated binding yarn.
【0017】前記二重織物は、表たて糸ビームと裏たて
糸ビームとを備えた二重ビーム織機によって容易に製織
することができ、カーテン生地のほか、ベッドカバー、
ピアノカバー、椅子カバー等各種インテリア用品、寝装
用品等の絞様織物に利用することができる。The double woven fabric can be easily woven by a double beam loom having a warp beam and a back warp beam.
It can be used for squeezing-like fabrics such as various interior goods such as piano covers and chair covers, and bedding goods.
【0018】この発明の二重織物は、上述のように、表
柄意匠と裏柄意匠を同時に表現する一枚の合成意匠を基
本にし、両織地を連結する接結点をその中に適宜設定し
て成るものであって、表織地の柄絞様及び裏織地の柄絞
様のデザイン及び接結点の位置を自由に設計することが
できる、従来にない大きな特徴を備えている。As described above, the double woven fabric of the present invention is based on a single synthetic design which simultaneously expresses the surface design and the reverse design, and the joining points for connecting both fabrics are appropriately set therein. It has a great feature that has never been seen before, and the design of the pattern squeezing pattern of the surface fabric and the pattern squeezing pattern of the back fabric and the position of the joining point can be freely designed.
【0019】このため、例えばカーテン生地にしても裏
面の柄絞様が透かして見えるようなことがなく、特にイ
ンテリア織地としてデザインの全く違う両面をリバーシ
ブルに楽しむことができる。For this reason, for example, even in the case of curtain fabric, the pattern squeezing pattern on the back surface does not appear to be seen through, and particularly, both sides having completely different designs can be reversibly enjoyed as interior fabric.
【0020】さらに、1枚の織物で2枚分の使用価値が
あるため、在庫、移動、展示、保管等の流通コストを削
減することができ、縁取部品等の節減、縫製工程の簡素
化等を図ることがもできる。Further, since one fabric has a use value of two fabrics, it is possible to reduce distribution costs such as stock, movement, display, storage, etc., to save trimming parts, etc., and to simplify the sewing process. Can also be achieved.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】この発明によれば、以上のように、表柄
意匠と裏柄意匠を組込んだ合成意匠に接結点を設定して
織組織を設計したので、用途に対応して柄模様及び接結
点を任意に選択配置することができ、花柄模様等の大き
な絞様を自由に織り出すこともでき、美しい別々の絞様
を有する表織地及び裏織地が得られ、特にインテリア用
布として両面をリバーシブルに活用することができる。According to the present invention, as described above, the woven structure is designed by setting the connecting points on the synthetic design incorporating the surface design and the back design, so that the pattern can be designed according to the application. Patterns and joints can be arbitrarily selected and arranged, large squeezing patterns such as floral patterns can be freely woven, and surface and back woven fabrics with beautiful different squeezing patterns are obtained. Both sides can be used reversibly as cloth for use.
【0022】また、生産上及び流通上余分なコストを削
減することができる利点がある。Further, there is an advantage that extra costs in production and distribution can be reduced.
【図1】この発明の二重織物の一実施形態を示す拡大断
面組織図FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional organization diagram showing one embodiment of a double woven fabric of the present invention.
【図2】同上の表織地を示す表柄意匠Fig. 2 Surface design showing the same surface weave
【図3】同上の裏織地を示す裏柄意匠[Fig. 3] A back pattern design showing the same back weave fabric
【図4】同上の合成意匠を示す平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the synthetic design according to the first embodiment;
【図5】同上の表柄の一部を示す組織図FIG. 5 is an organization chart showing a part of the same pattern as above.
【図6】この発明の他の実施形態を示す表柄意匠FIG. 6 is a pattern design showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】同上の裏織地を示す裏柄意匠FIG. 7 is a back pattern design showing the same back woven fabric.
【図8】同上の合成意匠を示す平面図FIG. 8 is a plan view showing the composite design of the above.
【図9】同上の二重織物を示す拡大断面組織図FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional organization diagram showing the double woven fabric according to the first embodiment.
【図10】従来の二重織物を示す拡大断面組織図FIG. 10 is an enlarged sectional organization diagram showing a conventional double woven fabric.
1、20 表織地 2、16 表柄意匠 3、21 裏織地 4、17 裏柄意匠 5、18 合成意匠 6、19、19’、19” 接結点 7、22、33 裏たて糸 8、23、32 表よこ糸 9、24、31 表たて糸 10、25、34 裏よこ糸 11 茎 12 たて柄 13、14 無地 15 組織図 35 空間 1,20 Outer fabric 2,16 Outer design 3,21 Back fabric 4,17 Back design 5,18 Synthetic design 6,19,19 ', 19 "Junction point 7,22,33 Back warp yarn 8,23, 32 Front Weft 9, 24, 31 Front Warp 10, 25, 34 Back Weft 11 Stem 12 Warp 13, 14 Plain 15 Organizational Chart 35 Space
Claims (1)
合成意匠に基づいて、要所に多数の接結点を設定し、前
記接結点に所要の糸を交錯せしめて表織地と裏織地とを
一体に製織してなる二重織物。Claims: 1. Based on a synthetic design that expresses a surface design and a back design together, a number of connecting points are set at key points, and required yarns are intersected at the connecting points to form a surface fabric. And double woven fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2130397A JP2963405B2 (en) | 1997-02-04 | 1997-02-04 | Double fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2130397A JP2963405B2 (en) | 1997-02-04 | 1997-02-04 | Double fabric |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10219544A true JPH10219544A (en) | 1998-08-18 |
JP2963405B2 JP2963405B2 (en) | 1999-10-18 |
Family
ID=12051390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2130397A Expired - Fee Related JP2963405B2 (en) | 1997-02-04 | 1997-02-04 | Double fabric |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2963405B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1818435A2 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-15 | Descamps S.A.S. | Textile item with jacquard pattern |
KR101367445B1 (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-02-25 | 송수복 | Upper of shoes |
JP2014074256A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-04-24 | Yoshizawa Co Ltd | Woven fabric |
JP5629401B1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-11-19 | イヅハラ産業株式会社 | Woven fabric |
CN104480618A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 | Processing method of woven double-face jacquard blanket fabric |
CN109173471A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江鸿盛环保科技集团有限公司 | double-layer filter material and filter bag |
US10415161B2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2019-09-17 | Uchino Co., Ltd. | Method for weaving multiply gauze, and multiply gauze woven fabric |
-
1997
- 1997-02-04 JP JP2130397A patent/JP2963405B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1818435A2 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-15 | Descamps S.A.S. | Textile item with jacquard pattern |
FR2897368A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-17 | Descamps Sas Soc Par Actions S | TEXTILE ARTICLE WITH A JACQUARD PATTERN. |
EP1818435A3 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2009-05-06 | Descamps S.A.S. | Textile item with jacquard pattern |
JP2014074256A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-04-24 | Yoshizawa Co Ltd | Woven fabric |
KR101367445B1 (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-02-25 | 송수복 | Upper of shoes |
JP5629401B1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-11-19 | イヅハラ産業株式会社 | Woven fabric |
CN104480618A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 | Processing method of woven double-face jacquard blanket fabric |
US10415161B2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2019-09-17 | Uchino Co., Ltd. | Method for weaving multiply gauze, and multiply gauze woven fabric |
CN109173471A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江鸿盛环保科技集团有限公司 | double-layer filter material and filter bag |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2963405B2 (en) | 1999-10-18 |
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