JPH10208089A - Transaction processing device and automatic ticket examination machine - Google Patents

Transaction processing device and automatic ticket examination machine

Info

Publication number
JPH10208089A
JPH10208089A JP9024349A JP2434997A JPH10208089A JP H10208089 A JPH10208089 A JP H10208089A JP 9024349 A JP9024349 A JP 9024349A JP 2434997 A JP2434997 A JP 2434997A JP H10208089 A JPH10208089 A JP H10208089A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ticket
contact medium
data processing
contact
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9024349A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3777695B2 (en
Inventor
Tatsuya Ishikawa
石川  達也
Yuji Nakamichi
裕二 中道
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omron Corp
Original Assignee
Omron Corp
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omron Corp, Omron Tateisi Electronics Co filed Critical Omron Corp
Priority to JP02434997A priority Critical patent/JP3777695B2/en
Publication of JPH10208089A publication Critical patent/JPH10208089A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3777695B2 publication Critical patent/JP3777695B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately realize correspondence between mediums to execute a stable data processing by permitting the data processing of a contactless medium at the time when a contact medium detection means detects the completion of the data processing of a contact medium. SOLUTION: Open/close doors 12 and 12 which control passage of gate users are provided before and after a ticket examination machine main body 11, and a ticket throwing-in hole 13 and a ticket discharging hole 14 are opened in front and rear positions on the upper face of the ticket examination machine main body, and a contactless processing part 15 is arranged on the upper face on the ticket throwing-in hole side, and a ticket examination indicate 16 which indicates and guides the use of ticket examination is arranged on the upper face on the ticket discharging hole side. In this automatic ticket examination machine, two kinds of tickets, namely, a magnetic ticket T1 where ride data is magnetically recorded and a contactless ticket T2 where ride data is recorded without contacting by communication are used for ticket examination; and if one ticket cannot cover the fare at the time of ticket examination, composite ticket examination is allowed where another ticket of the same kind or the different kind is added and two tickets in total are used together.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、例えば駅務の自
動改札機に適用されるような取引処理装置に関し、さら
に詳しくは磁気券、磁気カード、ICカード等の接触媒
体と、非接触プリペイドカード等の非接触媒体とを組合
わせて使用するときの複数媒体のデータ処理を安定して
行う取引処理装置および自動改札機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transaction processing apparatus applied to, for example, an automatic ticket gate for station services, and more particularly to a contact medium such as a magnetic ticket, a magnetic card, an IC card, and a non-contact prepaid card. The present invention relates to a transaction processing device and an automatic ticket gate that stably perform data processing of a plurality of media when used in combination with a non-contact medium such as a non-contact medium.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】以下、自動改札機を例にとって説明する
と、近年、磁気ヘッドに磁気乗車券が接触してデータ処
理する接触式乗車券と非接触に通信してデータ処理する
非接触式乗車券との両券を1台で共通してデータ処理す
る共用処理機能を備えた自動改札機が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art In the following, an automatic ticket gate will be described as an example. In recent years, a contact-type ticket for performing data processing by contacting a magnetic head with a magnetic head and a non-contact type ticket for performing data processing by contactlessly communicating. An automatic ticket gate having a shared processing function of performing data processing on both tickets in common by one is known.

【0003】この場合、1人の改札客が接触式乗車券と
非接触式乗車券とを組合せて改札利用するとき、両券共
に適正な有効券と受付けが許可されても、引続きデータ
処理される入出場データ処理、精算データ処理等のデー
タ更新時に、改札客に伴って不安定に移動しながらデー
タ更新される非接触式乗車券が通信エリアから外れてデ
ータ更新できなくなることがあった。特に、これは異種
券の受付け順序に左右されやすく、非接触式乗車券を先
に受付けたときは、この非接触乗車券が通信エリアから
外れやすい傾向にあった。また、非接触式乗車券の更新
完了後に接触式乗車券の更新不良が発生したときは、非
接触式乗車券だけが更新されて未更新の接触式乗車券が
生じてしまい、このような場合は次回使用時に不正券と
して取扱われる恐れがあり、複数枚利用時の未更新処理
の発生を解消した完全な改札処理の開発が望まれてい
た。
In this case, when one ticket customer uses a ticket with a combination of a contact ticket and a non-contact ticket, data processing is continued even if both tickets are permitted and accepted. When updating data such as entry / exit data processing, settlement data processing, etc., a non-contact ticket whose data is updated while moving unstablely with a ticket reader may fall outside the communication area and cannot be updated. In particular, this is likely to be affected by the order of accepting different types of tickets, and when a non-contact type ticket is received first, this non-contact type ticket tends to fall out of the communication area. In addition, if the contact ticket is updated poorly after the contact ticket is updated, only the non-contact ticket is updated and an unupdated contact ticket is generated. There is a risk that the ticket will be treated as a fraudulent ticket the next time it is used, and it has been desired to develop a complete ticket gate process that eliminates the occurrence of non-update processing when using multiple cards.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこでこの発明は、接
触媒体と非接触媒体との異種類の媒体を組合せて取引処
理するとき、乗車券番号等の特定データを非接触媒体に
記録して取引開始することにより媒体との対応を的確に
とって安定したデータ処理を行うことができる取引処理
装置および自動改札機の提供を目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention provides a system for recording specific data such as a ticket number on a non-contact medium when performing transaction processing by combining different types of media such as a contact medium and a non-contact medium. It is an object of the present invention to provide a transaction processing apparatus and an automatic ticket gate that can perform stable data processing by appropriately coping with a medium by starting.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
接触媒体と非接触媒体とを受付けて取引処理する取引処
理装置であって、上記受付けた接触媒体のデータ処理が
完了したか否かを検知する接触媒体検知手段と、この接
触媒体検知手段が接触媒体のデータ処理完了を検知した
とき、非接触媒体のデータ処理を許可する許可手段を備
えたことを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention,
What is claimed is: 1. A transaction processing device for receiving and processing a contact medium and a non-contact medium, wherein said contact medium detecting means detects whether or not data processing of said received contact medium is completed. When the completion of data processing of the medium is detected, a permission means for permitting data processing of the non-contact medium is provided.

【0006】請求項2記載の発明は、接触媒体と非接触
媒体とを受付けて取引処理する取引処理装置であって、
上記受付けた非接触媒体のデータ処理が完了したか否か
を検知する非接触媒体検知手段と、この非接触媒体検知
手段が非接触媒体のデータ処理完了を検知したとき、接
触媒体のデータ処理を許可する許可手段を備えたことを
特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transaction processing apparatus for receiving a contact medium and a non-contact medium and processing the transaction.
Non-contact medium detection means for detecting whether or not the data processing of the received non-contact medium is completed; and, when the non-contact medium detection means detects the completion of data processing of the non-contact medium, the data processing of the contact medium is performed. It is characterized by having permission means for permitting.

【0007】請求項3記載の発明は、接触媒体と非接触
媒体とを受付けて取引処理する取引処理装置であって、
上記接触媒体を磁気媒体で形成して取引処理することを
特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transaction processing apparatus for receiving a contact medium and a non-contact medium and processing the transaction.
The contact medium is formed of a magnetic medium and transaction processing is performed.

【0008】請求項4記載の発明は、接触媒体と非接触
媒体とを受付けて取引処理する取引処理装置を改札処理
に適用した自動改札機であることを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic ticket gate machine in which a transaction processing device that receives a contact medium and a non-contact medium and processes the transaction is applied to a ticket inspection process.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】この発明によれば、接触媒体と非接触媒体との
両媒体を受付けて取引処理するとき、最初に接触媒体の
データ処理を行い、このデータ処理完了を接触媒体検知
手段が検知することに基づいて許可手段が次の非接触媒
体のデータ処理を許可する。
According to the present invention, when both the contact medium and the non-contact medium are received and transaction processing is performed, data processing of the contact medium is first performed, and the completion of the data processing is detected by the contact medium detecting means. The permission means permits the next data processing of the non-contact medium based on.

【0010】また、接触媒体と非接触媒体とを受付けて
取引処理するとき、最初に非接触媒体のデータ処理を行
い、このデータ処理完了を非接触媒体検知手段が検知す
ることに基づいて許可手段が次の接触媒体のデータ処理
を許可する。
Further, when a transaction process is performed by receiving a contact medium and a non-contact medium, data processing of the non-contact medium is first performed, and the non-contact medium detection means detects the completion of the data processing. Allows data processing of the next contact medium.

【0011】さらに、取引処理装置で接触媒体と非接触
媒体との異種媒体を組合せて取引処理するとき、磁気デ
ータによってデータ更新する磁気媒体を接触媒体に用い
て取引処理する。
Further, when the transaction processing device performs transaction processing by combining different types of media, ie, a contact medium and a non-contact medium, the transaction processing is performed using a magnetic medium for updating data with magnetic data as the contact medium.

【0012】また、取引処理装置を自動改札機に適用し
て乗車券としての接触媒体および非接触媒体を改札処理
する。
In addition, the transaction processing device is applied to an automatic ticket gate to process ticket contact and non-contact media as a ticket.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】この結果、接触媒体と非接触媒体との複
数の異種媒体を組合せて取引処理するとき、先に受付け
た媒体のデータ処理が完了してから後に受付けた媒体を
データ処理する構成のため、媒体毎に確実にデータ処理
が完結し、異種類の媒体の受付け順序に拘らず安定した
データ処理が行える。
As a result, when performing transaction processing by combining a plurality of different media such as a contact medium and a non-contact medium, the data processing of the previously accepted medium is completed after the data processing of the previously accepted medium is completed. Therefore, data processing is surely completed for each medium, and stable data processing can be performed regardless of the order in which different types of media are received.

【0014】また、1人分の複数媒体を受付けたとき、
そのときの関連データを一方または双方の媒体に記録し
て取引開始すれば、各媒体との対応を的確にとることが
できる。このため、自動改札機のように複数人の顧客が
連続して改札するときの前客利用媒体、次客利用媒体と
の媒体の混同を確実に区分して混同回避できる他、媒体
に更新不良が発生した時には関連データから正確に対応
をとって対処できるため、未更新等の更新不良媒体の発
生を正確に検知して更新不良媒体の継続使用を完全に阻
止でき、信頼性の高い取引利用が図れる。
When a plurality of media for one person is received,
If the relevant data at that time is recorded on one or both media, and the transaction is started, the correspondence with each media can be accurately taken. For this reason, when a plurality of customers successively make a ticket gate, such as an automatic ticket gate, it is possible to reliably confuse the medium with the medium used by the customer and the medium used by the next customer and avoid confusion. When an error occurs, it is possible to take corrective action based on the related data, so that it is possible to accurately detect the occurrence of an update defective medium such as an unupdated one and completely prevent the continued use of the update defective medium. Can be achieved.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳
述する。図1は鉄道の改札口に設置される自動改札機の
外観図を示し、この自動改札機は改札機本体11の前後
に改札利用客の通行を制御する開閉扉12,12を備
え、改札機本体の上面前後位置に券投入口13と券放出
口14を開口し、また券投入口側の上面には非接触処理
部15を配設し、券放出口側の上面には改札利用を表示
案内する改札表示器16を配設している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an external view of an automatic ticket gate installed at a ticket gate of a railway. This automatic ticket gate is provided with opening and closing doors 12 and 12 for controlling the passage of ticket gate users before and after a ticket gate main body 11. A ticket slot 13 and a ticket outlet 14 are opened at the front and rear positions of the upper surface of the main body, and a non-contact processing section 15 is arranged on the upper surface on the ticket slot side, and the use of a ticket gate is displayed on the upper surface on the ticket outlet side. A ticket display 16 for guiding is provided.

【0016】そして、この自動改札機には乗車データを
磁気記録した磁気券T1 と、乗車データを非接触通信許
容して記録した非接触券T2 との2種類の券T1 ,T2
が乗車券として改札利用され、改札時に1枚の券で料金
不足のときは、もう1枚の同種類あるいは異種類の合計
2枚の券を組合せて複合改札許容している。
The automatic ticket gate has two types of tickets T1 and T2: a magnetic ticket T1 in which the ride data is magnetically recorded, and a contactless ticket T2 in which the ride data is recorded by permitting noncontact communication.
Is used as a ticket, and when one ticket is insufficient for a ticket at the time of a ticket gate, another ticket of the same type or a different type is combined to allow a composite ticket gate.

【0017】図2は自動改札機の制御回路ブロック図を
示し、CPU21はROM22に格納されたプログラム
に沿って各回路装置を制御し、その制御データをRAM
23で読出し可能に記憶する。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control circuit of the automatic ticket gate. A CPU 21 controls each circuit device according to a program stored in a ROM 22 and stores the control data in a RAM.
At 23, it is stored in a readable manner.

【0018】磁気処理部24は、券投入口13に投入さ
れた磁気券T1 を内部の磁気ヘッドの位置に導いたと
き、ここで磁気券T1 と接触対応して記録されている磁
気データを読取り、またこの読取った磁気データに基づ
いて乗車利用内容の更新データを磁気券T1 に記録す
る。
When guiding the magnetic ticket T1 inserted into the ticket slot 13 to the position of the internal magnetic head, the magnetic processing unit 24 reads the magnetic data recorded in contact with the magnetic ticket T1. Further, based on the read magnetic data, the update data of the boarding use content is recorded on the magnetic ticket T1.

【0019】非接触処理部15は、非接触アンテナを介
して改札機本体11の上方空間部に非接触券T2 と交信
許容する通信エリアを出力し、この通信エリアに改札利
用客が差出した非接触券T2 が入ったとき、非接触券T
2 に記録された非接触乗車データを読取り、この読取っ
た乗車データに基づいて乗車利用内容の更新データを非
接触券T2 に記録する。
The non-contact processing unit 15 outputs a communication area in which communication with the non-contact ticket T2 is permitted to a space above the ticket gate main body 11 via a non-contact antenna, and outputs a non-contact ticket to which the ticket gate user has sent. When the contact ticket T2 enters, the contactless ticket T
The non-contact boarding data recorded in No. 2 is read, and based on the read out boarding data, update data of the boarding use contents is recorded in the non-contact ticket T2.

【0020】通行検知センサSは、改札通路を通行する
改札利用客を検知し、またその通行状態を確実に検知す
る。券搬送部25は、券投入口13に投入された磁気券
T1 を内部の磁気ヘッド接触対応位置まで導き、またこ
の磁気券T1 を磁気処理後に券放出口14へと放出す
る。
The traffic detection sensor S detects a ticket gate user who passes through the ticket gate passage, and reliably detects the traffic state. The ticket transport unit 25 guides the magnetic ticket T1 inserted into the ticket slot 13 to the position corresponding to the internal magnetic head contact, and discharges the magnetic ticket T1 to the ticket discharge port 14 after the magnetic processing.

【0021】また、印刷処理部26は磁気券T1 に乗車
データを印刷し、扉開閉部27は改札時に読取った乗車
券データに応じて開閉扉12を開閉制御して改札許容、
規制する。
The print processing unit 26 prints the boarding data on the magnetic ticket T1, and the door opening and closing unit 27 controls the opening and closing of the opening and closing door 12 in accordance with the boarding ticket data read at the time of the ticket gate, thereby permitting a ticket gate.
regulate.

【0022】タイマTは、規定の改札処理時間およひ再
改札動作させたときの再改札待機時間等を計時する。
The timer T counts a prescribed ticket processing time, a ticket waiting time when a ticket re-operation is performed, and the like.

【0023】ところで、CPU21は磁気券T1 と非接
触券T2 との複数の異種券を組合せて取引処理すると
き、先に受付けた券のデータ処理が完了してから後に受
付けた券をデータ処理するように設定している。このた
め、券毎に確実にデータ処理が完結し、異種類の券の受
付け順序に拘らず安定したデータ処理が行える。
When the CPU 21 performs transaction processing by combining a plurality of different types of tickets, the magnetic ticket T1 and the contactless ticket T2, the CPU 21 completes the data processing of the previously accepted ticket and then processes the subsequently accepted ticket. Is set as follows. Therefore, data processing is surely completed for each ticket, and stable data processing can be performed regardless of the order of accepting different types of tickets.

【0024】例えば、最初に非接触券T2 のデータ処理
を完了してから次の券をデータ処理する場合、 (1)非接触券T2 のデータ処理が完了するまで磁気券
T1 を改札機本体11内に待機させて、1枚ずつデータ
処理を完結させる。 (2)非接触券T2 のデータ処理が完了するまで券投入
口13のシャッタを閉じて、次客の磁気券の投入を阻止
する。 (3)非接触券T2 のデータ処理が完了するまで他の非
接触券T2 との通信を規制する。 (4)非接触券T2 のデータ処理が完了してから磁気券
T1 のデータ更新を行う。
For example, when the data processing of the contactless ticket T2 is completed first and then the data processing of the next ticket is performed, (1) the magnetic ticket T1 is used until the data processing of the contactless ticket T2 is completed. And the data processing is completed one by one. (2) The shutter of the ticket slot 13 is closed until the data processing of the non-contact ticket T2 is completed to prevent the next customer from inserting the magnetic ticket. (3) Restrict the communication with another contactless ticket T2 until the data processing of the contactless ticket T2 is completed. (4) After the data processing of the contactless ticket T2 is completed, the data of the magnetic ticket T1 is updated.

【0025】このように、複数枚券の改札利用時には、
券を1枚ずつ確実にデータ処理するため、未更新処理を
完全に解消したデータ更新を行うことができる。
Thus, when using a ticket gate for a plurality of tickets,
Since the data processing is carried out one by one with certainty, the data can be updated with the non-update processing completely eliminated.

【0026】また、1人分の乗車利用する複数枚の券を
受付けたとき、そのときの乗車券番号等の関連データを
券に記録して改札を行えば、複数枚利用した各券との対
応がとれ、複数枚券の管理性能が向上する。
When a plurality of tickets used by one person are received, related data such as the ticket number at that time is recorded on the ticket and a ticket gate is issued. The response is improved, and the management performance of multiple tickets is improved.

【0027】例えば、改札時に一方の券に更新不良が発
生した時には、関連データから正確に対応をとって再改
札を促す等の復旧対策を施すことができるため、その時
点で全券の改札処理を完結させることができ、乗車デー
タ未更新等の更新不良券の不適な継続使用を完全に阻止
できる。このため、常に有効券として取扱われ、更新不
良のために次回使用時に改札規制されるような不具合が
完全に解消される。
For example, if an update failure occurs in one of the tickets at the time of the ticket gate, corrective measures can be taken based on the relevant data to take measures such as prompting for a ticket gate renewal. Can be completed, and inappropriate continuous use of a renewed bad ticket such as unupdated boarding data can be completely prevented. For this reason, the trouble that the ticket is always treated as a valid ticket and the ticket gate is restricted at the next use due to a renewal defect is completely eliminated.

【0028】このように構成された自動改札機の複数枚
券利用した改札処理動作を図3および図4のフローチャ
ートを参照して説明する。今、改札利用客が磁気券T1
を券投入口13に投入して改札利用したとき、投入され
た磁気券T1 は磁気処理部24で乗車データの有効性が
読取られ(ステップn1 〜n2 )、このとき、1枚の磁
気券T1 だけでは料金不足と判定した場合は、もう1枚
券が必要な旨を表示案内等によって要請し、2枚目も磁
気券T1 が投入された場合は(ステップn3 〜n4 )、
CPU21が両券で改札有効か否かを判定し、有効であ
れば、両磁気券T1 ,T1 に乗車利用に応じた更新デー
タを記録して券放出口14に放出し、これと同時に開閉
扉12を開口して改札利用客の通行を許容する。また、
最初に投入した1枚の磁気券T1 で改札可能であれば、
同券だけで改札許容する(ステップn5〜n7 )。
The ticket gate processing operation of the automatic ticket gate configured as described above using a plurality of tickets will be described with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS. Now, ticket readers use magnetic ticket T1
When the ticket is used by inserting the ticket into the ticket slot 13, the validity of the boarding data of the inserted magnetic ticket T1 is read by the magnetic processing unit 24 (steps n1 to n2), and at this time, one magnetic ticket T1 If it is determined that only one ticket is insufficient, it is requested by a display guide or the like that another ticket is required. If the second magnetic ticket T1 is inserted (steps n3 to n4),
The CPU 21 determines whether or not the ticket is valid for both tickets. If the ticket is valid, the updated data corresponding to the use of the board is recorded on the two magnetic tickets T1, T1 and released to the ticket outlet 14, and at the same time, the opening / closing door is opened. 12 is opened to allow the passage of ticket gate users. Also,
If it is possible to use the first magnetic ticket T1 to place a ticket,
Tickets are allowed only with the same ticket (steps n5 to n7).

【0029】また、2枚の磁気券T1 ,T1 を用いても
料金不足であったり、適用外の使用不可券であれば、そ
の旨を報知して改札規制する(ステップn8 )。
If two magnetic tickets T1 and T1 are used but the fee is insufficient or the ticket cannot be used, the ticket is regulated by notifying the fact (step n8).

【0030】1枚目の磁気券T1 に続いて2枚目に異種
類の非接触券T2 が改札利用された場合は、CPU21
が両券で改札有効か否かを判定し、無効であれば改札利
用客の通行を規制し(ステップn9 〜n10)、有効であ
れば、相互に関連する乗車券番号等の関連データを記録
し、さらに同非接触券T2 の乗車利用データを更新処理
し、これら2枚の券で改札可能であれば、続いて磁気券
T1 の乗車利用データを更新して両券での改札を許容す
る。この際、磁気券T1 に更新不良が発生したときは、
関連データから両券の対応をとって再改札を実行させて
適正な改札処理を確実に完結させる(ステップn11〜n
12)。
When a different kind of non-contact ticket T2 is used for a ticket gate after the first magnetic ticket T1, the CPU 21
Determines whether the ticket is valid for both tickets, and if the ticket is invalid, restricts the passage of ticket gate users (steps n9 to n10). If the ticket is valid, records related data such as mutually related ticket numbers. Then, the boarding use data of the contactless ticket T2 is updated, and if the ticket can be used with these two tickets, the boarding use data of the magnetic ticket T1 is updated to allow the ticketing with both tickets. . At this time, if a renewal failure occurs on the magnetic ticket T1,
The ticket is re-executed by associating the two tickets with the relevant data, and the appropriate ticket checking process is securely completed (steps n11 to n).
12).

【0031】このとき、非接触券T2 との通信が不十分
でデータ処理が完結しなければ、未更新処理状態のため
非接触券T2 を通信エリアに近付ける等の再通信操作を
実行するように改札利用客に報知案内し(ステップn1
3)、このとき、一定時間経過しても再交信されない場
合は、改札無効と判定して改札規制する(ステップn14
〜n15)。
At this time, if the communication with the contactless ticket T2 is insufficient and the data processing is not completed, a re-communication operation such as bringing the contactless ticket T2 closer to the communication area due to the non-updated processing state is executed. Inform and inform the ticket gate customer (step n1
3) At this time, if re-communication is not performed even after a certain period of time, it is determined that the ticket gate is invalid and the ticket gate is restricted (step n14).
To n15).

【0032】次に、1枚目に非接触券T2 が改札利用さ
れたときは、その非接触券T2 は非接触処理部15で乗
車データの有効性が読取られ(ステップn16)、このと
き、1枚の非接触券T2 だけでは料金不足と判定した場
合は、この非接触券T2 に乗車券番号等の関連データを
記録し、もう1枚券が必要な旨を表示案内等によって改
札利用客に要請し(ステップn17〜n18)、1枚目の非
接触券T2 に続いて2枚目に異種類の磁気券T1 が改札
利用された場合は、CPU21が両券で改札有効か否か
を判定し、無効であれば改札利用客の通行を規制し、有
効であれば、非接触券T2 の乗車利用データを更新処理
し、これら2枚の券で改札可能であれば、両券での改札
を許容する。このとき、非接触券T2 との通信が不十分
でデータ処理が完結しなければ、未更新処理状態のため
非接触券T2 を通信エリアに近付ける等の再通信操作を
実行するように改札利用客に報知案内し、一定時間経過
しても再交信されない場合は、改札無効と判定して改札
規制する(ステップn19)。
Next, when the first contactless ticket T2 is used for a ticket gate, the validity of the boarding data is read from the contactless ticket T2 by the contactless processing section 15 (step n16). If it is determined that the fare is insufficient with only one non-contact ticket T2, relevant data such as a ticket number is recorded on the non-contact ticket T2, and a notice indicating that another ticket is required is displayed by a guide or the like. (Steps n17 to n18), and if a different type of magnetic ticket T1 is used for the second ticket following the first non-contact ticket T2, the CPU 21 determines whether the ticket is valid for both tickets. If the ticket is invalid, it restricts the passage of ticket gate users. If it is valid, the boarding use data of the contactless ticket T2 is updated. Allow ticket gates. At this time, if the communication with the contactless ticket T2 is insufficient and the data processing is not completed, the ticket gate user is required to execute a re-communication operation such as bringing the contactless ticket T2 closer to the communication area due to an unupdated processing state. If the communication is not performed again after a certain period of time, it is determined that the ticket gate is invalid and the ticket gate is restricted (step n19).

【0033】これに対し、2枚目も非接触券T2 が投入
された場合は(ステップn20)、両券で改札有効か否か
を判定し、無効であれば改札規制し(ステップn21)、
有効であれば、両非接触券T2 ,T2 に相互に関連する
乗車券番号等の関連データを記録し、さらに同券T2 に
更新データを記録し、これら2枚の券で改札可能であれ
ば、両券での改札を許容する(ステップn22〜n23)。
On the other hand, if the non-contact ticket T2 is also inserted for the second sheet (step n20), it is determined whether the ticket is valid for both tickets, and if invalid, the ticket is restricted (step n21).
If valid, both contactless tickets T2, T2, and related data such as mutually related ticket numbers are recorded, and further, update data is recorded on the same ticket T2. The ticket gates of both tickets are allowed (steps n22 to n23).

【0034】このとき、非接触券T2 との通信が不十分
でデータ処理が完結しなければ、未更新処理状態のため
非接触券T2 を通信エリアに近付ける等の再通信操作を
実行するように改札利用客に報知案内し(ステップn2
4)、このとき、一定時間経過しても、再交信されない
場合は、改札無効と判定して改札規制する(ステップn
25)。
At this time, if the communication with the non-contact ticket T2 is insufficient and the data processing is not completed, a re-communication operation such as bringing the non-contact ticket T2 closer to the communication area due to the non-update processing state is performed. Notify the ticket gate user (step n2
4) At this time, if re-communication is not performed even after a certain period of time, it is determined that the ticket gate is invalid and the ticket gate is restricted (step n).
twenty five).

【0035】また、1枚の非接触券T2 で改札可能であ
れば、同券1枚だけで改札許容する(ステップn26〜n
27)。
If the ticket can be changed with one non-contact ticket T2, the ticket is permitted with only one ticket (steps n26 to n26).
27).

【0036】上述のように、磁気券と非接触券との複数
の異種券を組合せて取引処理するとき、先に受付けた券
のデータ処理が完了してから後に受付けた券をデータ処
理する構成のため、券毎に確実にデータ処理が完結し、
異種類の券の受付け順序に拘らず安定したデータ処理が
行える。また、一人分の複数枚の乗車利用券を受付けた
とき、そのときの関連データを券に記録して取引開始す
れば、各券との対応を確実にとれるため、複数人の顧客
が連続して改札するときの前客利用券、次客利用券との
券の混同を確実に区分して混同回避できる他、券に更新
不良が発生した時には関連データから正確に対応をとっ
て対処できるため、未更新等の更新不良券の発生を正確
に検知して不適な更新不良券の継続使用を完全に阻止で
き、複数枚券の管理性能が向上し、信頼性の高い取引利
用が図れる。
As described above, when a plurality of different types of tickets, a magnetic ticket and a contactless ticket, are combined for transaction processing, the data processing of the previously accepted ticket is completed after the data processing of the previously accepted ticket is completed. Therefore, the data processing is surely completed for each ticket,
Stable data processing can be performed regardless of the order of acceptance of different types of tickets. In addition, when multiple passenger tickets for one person are accepted, if the relevant data at that time is recorded on the ticket and transactions are started, correspondence with each ticket can be ensured, so that multiple customers In addition to being able to reliably confuse the confusion between the preceding customer's ticket and the next customer's ticket when wicketing, avoiding confusion, when a ticket update failure occurs, it is possible to take corrective measures based on the relevant data and deal with it In addition, it is possible to accurately detect the occurrence of defective renewal tickets such as unrenewed ones, completely prevent the use of inappropriate renewal defective tickets, improve the management performance of a plurality of tickets, and use highly reliable transactions.

【0037】この発明と、上述の一実施例の構成との対
応において、この発明の取引処理装置は、自動改札機に
対応し、以下同様に、接触媒体は、磁気券T1 に対応
し、非接触媒体は、非接触券T2 に対応し、接触媒体検
知手段、非接触媒体検知手段および許可手段は、CPU
21に対応するも、この発明は上述の一実施例の構成の
みに限定されるものではない。
In the correspondence between the present invention and the configuration of the above-described embodiment, the transaction processing apparatus of the present invention corresponds to an automatic ticket gate, and similarly, the contact medium corresponds to the magnetic ticket T1, and The contact medium corresponds to the non-contact ticket T2, and the contact medium detecting means, the non-contact medium detecting means and the permitting means include a CPU.
Although the configuration corresponds to FIG. 21, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 この発明の自動改札機の外観斜視図。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an automatic ticket gate according to the present invention.

【図2】 この発明の自動改札機の制御回路ブロック
図。
FIG. 2 is a control circuit block diagram of the automatic ticket gate of the present invention.

【図3】 この発明の自動改札機の複数枚券利用した改
札処理動作を示すフローチャート。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a ticket gate processing operation of the automatic ticket gate according to the present invention using a plurality of tickets.

【図4】 この発明の図3に続くフローチャート。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the present invention following FIG. 3;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11…改札機本体 15…非接触処理部 21…CPU 24…磁気処理部 T1 …磁気券 T2 …非接触券 11 ticket gate body 15 non-contact processing unit 21 CPU 24 magnetic processing unit T1 magnetic ticket T2 non-contact ticket

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】接触媒体と非接触媒体とを受付けて取引処
理する取引処理装置であって、上記受付けた接触媒体の
データ処理が完了したか否かを検知する接触媒体検知手
段と、上記接触媒体検知手段が接触媒体のデータ処理完
了を検知したとき、非接触媒体のデータ処理を許可する
許可手段を備えた取引処理装置。
1. A transaction processing device for receiving and processing a contact medium and a non-contact medium, wherein the contact medium detecting means detects whether data processing of the received contact medium is completed, A transaction processing device comprising a permission unit for permitting data processing of a non-contact medium when the medium detection unit detects completion of data processing of the contact medium.
【請求項2】接触媒体と非接触媒体とを受付けて取引処
理する取引処理装置であって、上記受付けた非接触媒体
のデータ処理が完了したか否かを検知する非接触媒体検
知手段と、上記非接触媒体検知手段が非接触媒体のデー
タ処理完了を検知したとき、接触媒体のデータ処理を許
可する許可手段を備えた取引処理装置。
2. A transaction processing device for receiving and processing a contact medium and a non-contact medium, wherein the transaction processing apparatus detects whether or not data processing of the received non-contact medium is completed. A transaction processing device comprising a permission unit for permitting data processing of a contact medium when the non-contact medium detection unit detects completion of data processing of the non-contact medium.
【請求項3】請求項1または2記載の接触媒体を磁気媒
体で形成した取引処理装置。
3. A transaction processing apparatus wherein the contact medium according to claim 1 is formed of a magnetic medium.
【請求項4】請求項1、2または3記載の取引処理装置
を改札処理に適用した自動改札機。
4. An automatic ticket gate which applies the transaction processing device according to claim 1, 2 or 3 to a ticket gate processing.
JP02434997A 1997-01-22 1997-01-22 Transaction processing apparatus and automatic ticket gate Expired - Fee Related JP3777695B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02434997A JP3777695B2 (en) 1997-01-22 1997-01-22 Transaction processing apparatus and automatic ticket gate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP02434997A JP3777695B2 (en) 1997-01-22 1997-01-22 Transaction processing apparatus and automatic ticket gate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10208089A true JPH10208089A (en) 1998-08-07
JP3777695B2 JP3777695B2 (en) 2006-05-24

Family

ID=12135729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP02434997A Expired - Fee Related JP3777695B2 (en) 1997-01-22 1997-01-22 Transaction processing apparatus and automatic ticket gate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3777695B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3777695B2 (en) 2006-05-24

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