JPH0996085A - Floor decorative material - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a floor decorative material which varies in accordance with looking directions and light angles and has an excellent design. SOLUTION: A plurality of surface panel members 3 are arranged on a resin mat 2 by fixing, bonding, or forming with the resin mat integrally to form a floor decorative material 1. A rugged pattern with a directional property is provided at every sheet or every several sheets in the different direction from the adjacent surface panels 3, on a part of the surface of the surface panel 3 or respective surfaces. The rugged pattern on the surface panel 3 varies at every sheet or every several sheets in accordance with the looking directions and the light angles.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor decorative material suitable for laying on, for example, a bannie or poolside.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, as a unit type floor decorative material to be laid on a floor such as a balcony, a resin mat to which a wooden tile is locked and fixed, a resin mat to which a porcelain tile is adhesively fixed, or a resin mat It is known that the resin and the resin surface material are integrally molded.

Conventionally, in these floor decorative materials, a surface material of the same material is arranged on the surface of a resin mat with a joint space, and the surface material is a pin-shaped pattern, an arrow-shaped pattern, and a one-character connection. By laying it in a pattern, it was designed.

[0004]

However, in the above conventional floor decorative material, since the surface material of the same material is arranged and the arrangement of the surface materials is merely a design expression, If it is laid, there is a problem in that it looks monotonous.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a floor decorative material excellent in design that changes depending on the viewing direction and the angle of light.

[0006]

A floor decorative material of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is to fix a plurality of surface materials on a resin mat by locking fixing, adhesive fixing or integral molding with the resin mat. The arranged floor decorative material, in which a directional uneven pattern is provided on a part or each surface of the surface material in a direction different from that of the adjacent surface material in units of one sheet or several sheets. The concavo-convex pattern of the surface material changes in a unit of one sheet or in a unit of a plurality of sheets depending on the direction and the angle of light.

[0007]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows an outline of the overall construction of the floor decorative material 1, and FIG. 2 shows a construction state of the floor decorative material 1.

That is, in this floor decorative material 1, a resin mat 2 and a resin surface material 3 of the same material are integrally molded,
The grain pattern on the surface of the resin surface material 3 changes depending on the viewing direction and the angle of light.

The resin mat 2 is formed in a square plate shape and is supported by a plurality of leg portions 21 provided on the back surface thereof. Further, the protrusions 22 are formed on the back surfaces of the two adjacent sides of the resin mat 2 similarly to the leg portions 21, and the peripheral edges of the remaining two adjacent sides of the resin mat 2 are
A receiving portion 24 having a connecting hole 23 is provided so as to project in the planar direction so that the receiving portion 24 can be connected to the protruding portion 22 of another adjacent resin mat 2.

The resin surface material 3 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and a grain pattern is formed on the surface thereof along the long side direction or the short side direction. The resin surface materials 3 are aligned in the short side direction, and the resin surface materials 3 are arranged in rows in the long side direction.
Are placed on the surface portion of the resin mat 2 in a state of being shifted by half of the above. At this time, the adjacent resin surface materials 3 are arranged so that the grain patterns are different. Further, in the state in which the resin surface material 3 is disposed in this way, a plurality of drainage holes 20 are provided in the joint portion of the resin mat 2 so that water and the like accumulated on the surface of the floor decorative material 1 can be drained. The water is drained from the holes 20 through the back surface space of the floor decorative material 1.

The floor decorative material 1 thus configured can be integrally molded by injection molding or the like using a mold in which the resin mat 2 and the resin surface material 3 are formed in advance. As shown in FIG. 2, the floor decorative material 1 is laid on the floor surface of the balcony 4 or the like. In this laid state, since the directionality of the grain pattern of the adjacent resin surface material 3 is different, the grain pattern is thinned or emphasized depending on the light hit condition or the viewing direction. Since the change in the pattern is observed, it is possible to obtain the floor decorative material 1 having a high quality and high design.

In this embodiment, the resin surface materials 3 are arranged so that the patterns are different for each adjacent resin surface material 3. However, as shown in FIG. The resin surface materials 3 adjacent to each other may be arranged so that the pattern of the resin surface material 3 changes. 3, the same members as those in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals. In addition, as shown in FIG.
The patterns of adjacent resin surface materials 3 may be made different by making the directions of the patterns the same and making the disposition state of the resin surface materials 3 different.

Further, in this embodiment, a directional pattern is provided on all the resin surface materials 3 arranged on the resin mat 2. However, one or a plurality of sheets are used as a unit for a floor. For the decorative material 1, a resin surface material 3 provided with a partially directional pattern may be arranged. Further, in this case, the resin surface material 3 other than the resin surface material 3 provided with the directional pattern may have no pattern, or may have the pattern having no directional property.

Further, in this embodiment, the resin mat 2 is used.
Although the floor decorative material 1 in which the resin and the resin surface material 3 are integrally molded is described, various surface materials (not shown) such as a wooden tile, a rubber tile, a porcelain tile, and an inorganic sintered tile are attached to the resin mat 2. The floor decorative material 1 may be configured by arranging by fixing and bonding, or the like.

Further, in the present embodiment, the grain pattern is provided as the directional pattern, and the grain pattern has a depth of 100 to 300 μm and a width of 200 to 800.
It is preferable that the thickness is μm and the length is about 2 to 10 mm. Further, in addition to the grain pattern, this pattern may be various patterns such as a blind pattern, a tooth bump pattern, a tapping pattern, and a scraping pattern. However, in order for the patterns to change depending on how the light hits or the direction in which they are viewed, these patterns must be represented by unevenness, and should not be printed patterns. Further, in the case of a pattern expressed by unevenness, stains are likely to be accumulated on the uneven portion, so a transparent film layer or the like may be provided on the surface of the uneven pattern to finish the surface smoothly.

[0017]

As described above, according to the present invention, an uneven pattern having directivity is provided on a part of each surface of each surface material or on each surface different from the adjacent surface material in units of one sheet or several sheets. Since it is provided in the direction, the uneven pattern of the surface material changes in units of one sheet or in units of multiple sheets depending on the viewing direction and the angle at which the light hits, and it is possible to obtain a highly decorative floor decorative material with changes. Become.

Further, since the change of the uneven pattern changes depending on the viewing angle and the angle at which the light hits, the uneven pattern having a deep change is exhibited, and a high-class feeling is obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

1A to 1C are a plan view, a front view, and a side view showing the outline of the overall structure of a floor decorative material.

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view showing a construction state of a floor decorative material.

3A to 3C are a plan view, a front view, and a side view showing another embodiment of a floor decorative material.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Floor decorative material 2 Resin mat 3 Resin surface material (surface material)

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A floor decorative material in which a plurality of surface materials are provided on a resin mat by locking fixing, adhesive fixing, or integral molding with the resin mat, wherein a part of the surface material or each surface material is provided. An uneven pattern with directionality is provided on the surface in a direction different from that of the adjacent surface material in units of one sheet or several sheets. A floor decorative material that changes in units of one sheet.