JPH0971101A - Riding paddy work machine - Google Patents
Riding paddy work machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0971101A JPH0971101A JP22773195A JP22773195A JPH0971101A JP H0971101 A JPH0971101 A JP H0971101A JP 22773195 A JP22773195 A JP 22773195A JP 22773195 A JP22773195 A JP 22773195A JP H0971101 A JPH0971101 A JP H0971101A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wheels
- front wheels
- auxiliary
- wheel
- seedling planting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、前・後輪を備えた
走行機体の後部に苗植付装置を備えた乗用型田植機、或
いは、走行機体の後部に直播機を備えた乗用型直播機等
の乗用型水田作業機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a riding type rice transplanter equipped with a seedling planting device at the rear portion of a traveling machine body having front and rear wheels, or a riding type direct seeding machine equipped with a direct seeding machine at the rear portion of the traveling machine body. The present invention relates to riding type paddy working machines such as machines.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に乗用型水田作業機は、後輪駆動式
で、且つ、前輪ステアリング形式に構成されており、そ
して、駆動後輪は、推進力を発揮する為に、前輪に比し
て大径で、且つ、幅広に構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a riding type paddy working machine is a rear wheel drive type and is configured as a front wheel steering type, and the driving rear wheel is more prone to propulsive force than the front wheel. It has a large diameter and a wide width.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般に圃場が軟らかい
田圃や湿田では、機体の沈み込みを抑制する為に後輪の
横外側部に補助車輪を取付けて作業するようになってい
る。そして、一般に、田圃の耕盤には、田圃の水を全部
抜いて、中干し作業を行う場合の水捌けを良くする為の
15cm程度の幅の暗渠が複数条形成されている。つま
り、稲の成育の段階で、一度、田圃の水を全部抜いて、
中干し作業を行うこととなるが、この中干し作業を行う
ときの水捌けを良くする為に、予め、耕盤に溝を掘っ
て、その溝に砂利などの小石を敷き詰めて、排水を良く
する為の暗渠が形成されている。苗植付け作業時に、前
輪及び後輪が暗渠上に位置する場合があり、斯る場合、
後輪は、暗渠上に位置しても補助車輪を装着してあるの
で、暗渠の横側部に位置する補助車輪が、後輪が暗渠に
落ち込むことを抑制することとなるが、前輪はそのまま
暗渠に落ち込むこととなり、前輪が暗渠に落ち込むと前
輪のステアリング操作が行ない難くなる不都合がある。
本発明の目的は、前輪が暗渠上を通過する場合があって
も、暗渠に落ち込んでステアリング操作が行ない難くな
ることを抑制する点にある。Generally, in a paddy field or a wet field where the field is soft, auxiliary wheels are attached to the lateral outer side of the rear wheel in order to suppress the sinking of the machine body. In general, on the cultivator of the rice field, a plurality of culverts having a width of about 15 cm are formed to improve drainage when draining all the water of the rice field and performing mid-drying work. In other words, at the stage of growing rice, once drain all the water from the rice field,
The work will be done in the mid-drying, but in order to improve the water handling when doing the mid-drying work, a groove is previously dug in the cultivator, and pebbles such as gravel are spread in the groove to improve drainage. A culvert is formed. When planting seedlings, the front and rear wheels may be located on the underdrain, in which case,
Since the rear wheels are equipped with auxiliary wheels even if they are located on the underdrain, the auxiliary wheels located on the lateral sides of the underdrain will prevent the rear wheels from falling into the underdrain, but the front wheels will remain the same. When the front wheels fall into the underdrain, there is an inconvenience that the steering operation of the front wheels becomes difficult to perform.
An object of the present invention is to prevent the steering wheel from becoming difficult to be operated by falling into the underdrain even when the front wheels pass over the underdrain.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の本発明
は、前輪の横外側部に補助車輪を装着した点にある。 〔作用〕前輪の横外側部に補助車輪を装着することで、
前輪が暗渠上に位置しても、暗渠の横側部に位置する前
輪補助車輪の踏ん張りにより、前輪が暗渠に落ち込むこ
とを抑制し、前輪のステアリング操作が可能となる。 〔効果〕このように、前輪に補助車輪を装着すること
で、前輪が暗渠に落ち込むことを抑制し、苗の植付け作
業が良好に行える。The present invention according to claim 1 resides in that auxiliary wheels are attached to the lateral outer side portions of the front wheels. [Operation] By attaching auxiliary wheels to the lateral outside of the front wheels,
Even if the front wheels are located on the underdrain, the front wheel auxiliary wheels located on the lateral sides of the underdrain restrain the front wheels from falling into the underdrain, and the steering operation of the front wheels becomes possible. [Effect] As described above, by mounting the auxiliary wheels on the front wheels, it is possible to prevent the front wheels from falling into the underdrain, and to perform seedling planting work well.
【0005】請求項2に記載の本発明は、補助車輪が、
前輪横側部の苗植付け予定線を跨ぐ間隔を有して装着さ
れている点にある。 〔作用〕前輪に対してその補助車輪を隣接する苗植付け
予定線を跨ぐ状態で装着してあるから、前輪補助車輪が
前輪と同じ条間を走行するように装着される場合のよう
に、前輪補助車輪で荒らされたすぐ側の泥面に対して苗
が植付けられることがない。 〔効果〕このように、前輪に対してその補助車輪を隣接
する苗植付け予定線を跨ぐ状態で装着することで、車輪
が通過した後の泥面に対して苗の植付けが良好に行え
る。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the auxiliary wheel is
The point is that it is installed with a space that straddles the planned seedling planting line on the lateral side of the front wheel. [Operation] Since the auxiliary wheels are attached to the front wheels so as to straddle the adjacent planned line for planting seedlings, the front wheels need to be mounted so that they run in the same line as the front wheels. Seedlings will not be planted on the mud surface immediately on the side that has been damaged by auxiliary wheels. [Effect] As described above, by mounting the auxiliary wheel on the front wheel in a state of straddling the adjacent planned seedling planting line, the seedling can be satisfactorily planted on the mud surface after the wheel has passed.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を乗用
型田植機に付いて説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below for a riding type rice transplanter.
【0007】図1は、走行機体1の後部に8条植えの苗
植付装置2を装備したリアマウント型の乗用田植機を示
し、エンジン3、操縦ハンドル4、運転席5を備え、前
輪ステアリング形式で、且つ、前・後輪6,7駆動式の
走行機体1の後部に、油圧シリンダ8によって昇降駆動
されるリンク機構9を介して8条植えの施肥装置10付
き苗植付装置2が連結されている。FIG. 1 shows a rear-mounting type rice transplanter equipped with an 8-row seedling planting device 2 on the rear portion of a traveling body 1, which is equipped with an engine 3, a steering wheel 4, a driver's seat 5, and front wheel steering. At the rear of the traveling machine body 1 in the form of front-rear wheels 6, 7 type, the seedling planting device 2 with the fertilizer application device 10 for 8-row planting is provided via the link mechanism 9 which is vertically driven by the hydraulic cylinder 8. It is connected.
【0008】前記苗植付装置2は、植付けミッションケ
ース11、植付け伝動ケース12、左右往復移動する苗
のせ台13、機体横幅方向に30cm の間隔をもって配
置された回転式の苗植付け機構14、苗植付け泥面を整
地する整地フロート15を備えて構成されており、苗植
付装置2の後部に配備された施肥装置10は、植付苗の
横側部近傍に施肥するようになっている。The seedling planting device 2 comprises a planting mission case 11, a planting transmission case 12, a laterally reciprocating seedling stand 13, a rotary seedling planting mechanism 14 arranged at intervals of 30 cm in the lateral direction of the machine, The fertilizer application device 10 is provided with a leveling float 15 for leveling the surface of the planting mud, and the fertilizer application device 10 provided at the rear of the seedling planting device 2 is adapted to apply fertilizer to the vicinity of the lateral side of the planted seedlings.
【0009】図2、図3に示すように、前記前輪6は、
外周面に耕盤に食い込む突起6aを備えたゴム車輪から
構成されており、前記後輪7は、外周面に耕盤に食い込
む突起7aと、側面に、機体横幅方向に突出する幅広の
ラグ7bを備えたゴム車輪から構成されている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the front wheel 6 is
The rear wheel 7 is composed of a rubber wheel having a protrusion 6a that bites into the cultivator on the outer peripheral surface, and the rear wheel 7 has a protrusion 7a that digs into the cultivator on the outer peripheral surface and a wide lug 7b that protrudes in the lateral direction of the machine body on the side surface. It is composed of rubber wheels.
【0010】図5に示すように、前記前輪6と後輪7
は、4条の苗植付け予定線を跨ぐ状態、つまり、4条跨
ぎに配置されており、湿田での苗植付け作業時に、前輪
6及び後輪7の横外側部に補助車輪16,17を取付け
ることができるようになっている。図2乃至図5に示す
ように、前記前輪6及び後輪7の補助車輪16,17
は、夫々、前輪6及び後輪7よりもやや小径で、前輪6
及び後輪7に対して主車輪6,7スグそばの苗植付け予
定線aを跨ぐ状態に取付けられている。つまり、前輪6
及び後輪7に対して約30cmの間隔Wを隔てて6条跨
ぎに取付けられている。As shown in FIG. 5, the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 are
Is placed across four lines of the planned seedling planting line, that is, arranged over the four lines, and auxiliary wheels 16 and 17 are attached to the lateral outer sides of the front wheels 6 and the rear wheels 7 during seedling planting work in a wetland. Is able to. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, auxiliary wheels 16 and 17 for the front wheels 6 and the rear wheels 7 are provided.
Are slightly smaller in diameter than the front wheels 6 and the rear wheels 7, respectively.
Also, it is attached to the rear wheel 7 so as to straddle the planned seedling planting line a near the main wheels 6 and 7. That is, the front wheel 6
And, it is attached to the rear wheel 7 with a distance W of about 30 cm so as to straddle six threads.
【0011】前記前輪6の補助車輪16は、スポーク1
6bが軸芯方向に屈曲形成されており、ハブ16aに対
してリム16cが機体横外側方に位置するようになって
いる。そして、その補助車輪16のハブ16aが前輪6
のハブ6bにボルト18を介して固定連結されている。
前記後輪7の補助車輪17も、前記前輪の補助車輪と同
様に、スポーク17bが軸芯方向に屈曲形成されてお
り、ハブ17aに対してゴムタイヤ内に埋設されたパイ
プ状リムが機体横外側方に位置するようになっている。
そして、その補助車輪17のハブ17aが後輪7のハブ
7cにボルト19を介して固定連結されている。The auxiliary wheel 16 of the front wheel 6 is the spoke 1
6b is formed to be bent in the axial direction, and the rim 16c is positioned laterally outward of the machine body with respect to the hub 16a. The hub 16a of the auxiliary wheel 16 is attached to the front wheel 6
Is fixedly connected to the hub 6b via bolts 18.
Similarly to the auxiliary wheels for the front wheels, the auxiliary wheels 17 for the rear wheels 7 also have spokes 17b formed to be bent in the axial direction, and a pipe-shaped rim embedded in a rubber tire with respect to the hub 17a has a lateral outer side of the machine body. It is located in the direction.
The hub 17a of the auxiliary wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the hub 7c of the rear wheel 7 via a bolt 19.
【0012】〔別実施の形態〕前輪及び後輪に対して苗
植付け予定線を跨ぐ状態に補助車輪を取付けるに当たっ
て、補助車輪のスポークを軸芯方向に屈曲形成して、補
助車輪のハブを主車輪のハブに対して取付けるようにし
たが、前輪及び後輪に対して苗植付け予定線を跨ぐ状態
に補助車輪を取付けるに当たって、前輪及び後輪の車軸
に、夫々延長車軸を取付けて、その延長車軸に、軸芯方
向に屈曲させない直管状のスポークを備えた補助車輪を
取付けるようにしても良い。[Other Embodiments] When attaching the auxiliary wheels to the front wheels and the rear wheels in a state of straddling the planned seedling planting line, the spokes of the auxiliary wheels are bent and formed in the axial direction, and the hub of the auxiliary wheels is mainly formed. Although it was attached to the wheel hub, when attaching auxiliary wheels to the front wheels and rear wheels across the planned seedling planting line, extension axles were attached to the front and rear wheel axles, respectively. An auxiliary wheel having straight tubular spokes that are not bent in the axial direction may be attached to the axle.
【0013】また上記実施の形態においては、苗植付け
予定線の略中間に配設された前輪に対してその補助車輪
を約30cmの間隔を隔てて装着したが、前輪を機体内
方側に若干寄せてその前輪に対して補助車輪を約10c
mの間隔を隔てて装着して同じ条間に位置するように装
着しても良く、暗渠Aに対して前輪が落ち込むことを阻
止するのであれば10cm〜30cmの間隔以内であれ
ば良い。Further, in the above embodiment, the auxiliary wheels are attached to the front wheel disposed approximately in the middle of the planned seedling planting line at intervals of about 30 cm. Approximately 10c of auxiliary wheels to the front wheel
They may be mounted at intervals of m and positioned so that they are located in the same striation, and if the front wheels are prevented from falling into the underdrain A, the distance may be within 10 cm to 30 cm.
【0014】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。In the claims, reference numerals are provided for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration shown in the attached drawings.
【図1】乗用型田植機の全体側面図[Fig. 1] Overall side view of the riding rice transplanter
【図2】前輪補助車輪の分解斜視図FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of front wheel auxiliary wheels
【図3】後輪補助車輪の分解斜視図FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a rear wheel auxiliary wheel
【図4】耕盤と暗渠上を走行する前輪の走行対比状態を
示す概略図FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a traveling contrast state of a platter and front wheels traveling on an underdrain.
【図5】前輪補助車輪の走行状態を示す概略平面図FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a traveling state of front auxiliary wheels.
6 前輪 16 補助車輪 a 苗植付け予定線 6 Front wheels 16 Auxiliary wheels a Seedling planting line
Claims (2)
6)を装着してある乗用型水田作業機。1. An auxiliary wheel (1) is provided on the lateral outer side of the front wheel (6).
6) A riding-type paddy work machine equipped with 6).
苗植付け予定線(a)を跨ぐ間隔を有して装着されてい
る請求項1に記載の乗用型水田作業機。2. The riding-type paddy work machine according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary wheels (16) are mounted so as to be spaced apart from the planned seedling planting line (a) on the lateral side of the front wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22773195A JPH0971101A (en) | 1995-09-05 | 1995-09-05 | Riding paddy work machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22773195A JPH0971101A (en) | 1995-09-05 | 1995-09-05 | Riding paddy work machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0971101A true JPH0971101A (en) | 1997-03-18 |
Family
ID=16865484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22773195A Pending JPH0971101A (en) | 1995-09-05 | 1995-09-05 | Riding paddy work machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0971101A (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-09-05 JP JP22773195A patent/JPH0971101A/en active Pending
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