JPH09240133A - Printed matter - Google Patents
Printed matterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09240133A JPH09240133A JP8078103A JP7810396A JPH09240133A JP H09240133 A JPH09240133 A JP H09240133A JP 8078103 A JP8078103 A JP 8078103A JP 7810396 A JP7810396 A JP 7810396A JP H09240133 A JPH09240133 A JP H09240133A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- color
- printed matter
- printed
- pattern
- reproduced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は,カラーコピー機を
用いる偽造の防止、変造防止機能を有する金券類、証明
書、カード類等の印刷物に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to printed matter such as cash vouchers, certificates, cards, etc., having functions of preventing forgery and alteration using a color copying machine.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、カラーコピー機の技術的進歩によ
り、高度な偽造防止対策が施されているはずの銀行券、
商品券、招待券、カード等の偽造物が出回るようにな
り、社会問題となっている。このカラーコピーによる偽
造防止対策として、これまでは、カラーコピーのスキャ
ニング精度(400DPI)より微細な文字(300μ
m程度の大きさ)を印刷する方法、すなわちコピー機の
解像能力を越える微細文字を印刷しておき、微細文字を
ルーペを用いてチェックして真偽判定する方法、また特
定の波長光を照射することにより蛍光を発する透明蛍光
インキであらかじめ印刷しておき、これに例えばブラッ
クライトを照射して真偽判定する方法が用いられてい
る。また、カラーコピー機で解像できる大きさの網点と
解像できない大きさの網点とを組合わせたコピー牽制パ
ターンを印刷しておき、コピーすると警告文字等の牽制
パターンが現れる方法等が用いられている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, banknotes that must have been subjected to advanced counterfeit prevention measures due to technological advances in color copiers,
Counterfeit goods such as gift certificates, invitation tickets, and cards are now on the market, which has become a social problem. As a countermeasure against counterfeiting by this color copy, until now, finer characters (300μ) than the scanning accuracy (400DPI) of color copy have been used.
(a size of about m), that is, a method of printing fine characters that exceed the resolving power of the copier and checking the fine characters with a magnifying glass to determine whether they are true or false. A method has been used in which printing is performed in advance with a transparent fluorescent ink that emits fluorescence upon irradiation, and then black-light is applied to the transparent fluorescent ink to make a true / false judgment. Another method is to print a copy check pattern that combines halftone dots of a size that can be resolved by a color copier and halftone dots that cannot be resolved, and then display a check pattern such as warning characters when copying. It is used.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに、従来用いら
れてきた微細文字や無色蛍光インキを用いる方法では、
本物とカラーコピーとの識別すなわち真偽判定をする場
合に、ルーペやブラックライトを用いなければならず、
このような器具を使わずに、誰にでも現場で、目視で、
容易に判定することは困難であった。また、コピー牽制
パターンを有する印刷物をコピーすると、潜在的に隠さ
れていた警告文字やパターンが顕在化して、目視で容易
にコピー即ち偽物であることの識別が可能であるが、牽
制パターン機能を持たせた印刷物の印刷には、網点の太
り、細りを制御する高度な製版、印刷技術を必要とし、
印刷コストが高くなるという問題がある。本発明は、前
述の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、特殊な器具や装置
を用いずに目視だけで本物と偽物との真偽判定ができ、
しかも従来の技術水準の印刷で容易に印刷できる偽造防
止効果のある印刷物の提供を目的とする。However, in the method of using fine characters or colorless fluorescent ink which has been conventionally used,
You have to use a magnifying glass or a black light to distinguish between genuine and color copy.
Without using such equipment, anyone can visually check
It was difficult to judge easily. Moreover, when a printed matter having a copy restraint pattern is copied, the potentially hidden warning characters and patterns become apparent, and it is possible to easily visually identify the copy, that is, the counterfeit pattern function. The printing of the printed matter that is carried requires advanced plate making and printing technology to control the thickening and thinning of halftone dots,
There is a problem that the printing cost becomes high. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to make a genuine / counterfeit judgment between a genuine article and a fake article only by visual observation without using a special instrument or device,
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a printed matter having an anti-counterfeiting effect that can be easily printed by the conventional printing method.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
になされた本発明は、特定パターンを特色インキで印刷
した多色印刷物であって、カラーコピー機による複写に
より前記特色インキの色を目視でも識別可能な異なる色
に再現させることであり、前記特色インキにパール光沢
インキを使用し、また前記特定パターンの下地に光反射
率の低い暗色系のインキ層を設けることを構成とする。The present invention, which has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, is a multicolor printed matter in which a specific pattern is printed with a special color ink, and the color of the special color ink is visually observed by copying with a color copying machine. However, a pearlescent ink is used as the special color ink, and a dark ink layer having a low light reflectance is provided on the base of the specific pattern.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下図面に従って、本発明を詳細
に説明する。図1は本発明による印刷物の説明図であ
る。図1(a)はサービスカード用に利用した場合の本
発明による印刷物(本物)10のレイアウト図である。
この印刷物10においては、図1(a)に示すように、
白色プラスチックカード基材1上に、特色のベタで文字
パターン2を印刷し、サービスを提供するゴルフクラブ
名が楕円の特定パターン3の中に抜き文字で表示され、
この特定パターン3は濃紺の下地印刷の上にパール光沢
インキでベタ印刷されている。本発明による印刷物の特
色パターン3は必ずしも社名でなくともよく、営業マー
クや真偽識別の目的で専用に付加されたロゴやマーク等
のパターンであってもよいが、一見して目に付きやすい
位置に印刷されることが望ましい。また本発明による印
刷物の印刷方法はオフセット、グラビア、シルクスクリ
ーン等の印刷方式が利用可能である。しかし、特定パタ
ーン3の印刷に関しては、パール顔料の関係からオフセ
ットよりはグラビア、シルクスクリーンの方が好まし
い。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a printed matter according to the present invention. FIG. 1A is a layout diagram of a printed material (genuine) 10 according to the present invention when used for a service card.
In this printed matter 10, as shown in FIG.
The character pattern 2 is printed in a solid color on the white plastic card base material 1, and the name of the golf club providing the service is displayed in the oval specific pattern 3 as a blank character.
This specific pattern 3 is solidly printed with a pearlescent ink on a dark blue base printing. The spot color pattern 3 of the printed matter according to the present invention does not necessarily have to be the company name, and may be a pattern such as a sales mark or a logo or mark specially added for the purpose of authenticity identification. It is desirable to be printed in position. Further, as a printing method of the printed matter according to the present invention, printing methods such as offset, gravure and silk screen can be used. However, for printing the specific pattern 3, gravure and silk screen are preferable to offset because of the pearl pigment.
【0006】図1(b)は上記の印刷物10のカラーコ
ピー機による複写物(偽物)10’を示す。複写物1
0’では、特定パターン3におけるパール光沢(ドット
で示す)が失われ、色相はグレー系となって再現されて
いる。印刷物10と複写物10’を比較すれば、目視だ
けで直ちに以上の差異に気が付くし、また本物10に馴
れた目で偽物10’を見れば、やはりその異常さに気が
付く。本発明による印刷物によると、このようにルーペ
やブラックライト等を使用しなくとも、単純に目視だけ
で本物と偽物の識別が個人差もなく可能となる。また上
記の印刷物10はこれまでの印刷技術レベルで充分印刷
可能であるため、カード類以外にも広範囲に利用するこ
とができ、製造コストも低く抑えることができる。FIG. 1 (b) shows a copy (counterfeit) 10 'of the above-mentioned printed matter 10 by a color copying machine. Copy 1
In 0 ', the pearl luster (indicated by dots) in the specific pattern 3 is lost, and the hue is reproduced as a gray system. When the printed matter 10 and the copied matter 10 'are compared, the above difference is immediately noticed only by visual inspection, and when the fake article 10' is seen with the eyes familiar with the genuine article 10, the abnormality is also noticed. According to the printed matter of the present invention, it is possible to discriminate the genuine article and the fake article by simply visually observing each individual without using a magnifying glass or a black light. Further, since the above-mentioned printed matter 10 can be sufficiently printed at the conventional printing technology level, it can be widely used in addition to cards and the manufacturing cost can be suppressed low.
【0007】一般に、これまで塗料、インキ、プラスチ
ック、化粧品等に混入して使用されているパール光沢顔
料は、微細な薄片状雲母の表面に二酸化チタン層を形成
させた透明なものであり、下地が明るい色の場合には、
反射光に邪魔されて充分な真珠光沢と干渉色が得られな
いものであったが、本発明に使用するパール光沢インキ
には前記二酸化チタンの表面を還元して低次酸化チタン
として黒化した層を有し、さらにその表面に二酸化チタ
ン層を設けることにより、下地が白地であっも、パール
光沢および種々の干渉光を効果的に示す顔料が使用され
ている。したがって、図1(a)で示す白色のプラスチ
ックカード上にも、パール光沢と見る角度によって色が
変る干渉光を示す特定パターンを容易に設けることが可
能である。しかし、下地に反射率の低い暗色系のインキ
層を設けることにより、下地からの反射光を抑えること
が可能となり、パール光沢の干渉光をより強くし、変色
効果を高めることが可能となる。またパール光沢インキ
には、別の有色顔料を混合して任意の色に着色して使用
することもできる。Generally, pearl luster pigments that have been used by being mixed in paints, inks, plastics, cosmetics, etc., are transparent ones in which a titanium dioxide layer is formed on the surface of fine flaky mica. Is a bright color,
The pearl luster ink used in the present invention was reduced in the surface of the titanium dioxide to be blackened as low order titanium oxide though it was disturbed by the reflected light and sufficient pearl luster and interference color were not obtained. By providing a layer and further providing a titanium dioxide layer on the surface of the layer, a pigment is used which effectively exhibits pearly luster and various interference lights even when the background is a white background. Therefore, it is possible to easily provide the specific pattern showing the pearly luster and the interference light whose color changes depending on the viewing angle on the white plastic card shown in FIG. However, by providing a dark-colored ink layer having a low reflectance on the base, it is possible to suppress the reflected light from the base, enhance the interference light of pearl luster, and enhance the discoloration effect. Further, the pearlescent ink can be used after being mixed with another colored pigment to be colored in an arbitrary color.
【0008】カラーコピーに使用する3原色の色料に
は、多色印刷の3原色インキに近い色調のシアン、マジ
ェンタ、イェローからなるカラートナーあるいは液状噴
射インキが使用され、印刷と同様この3色を組合わせた
減色混合によって、色再現範囲が決まってくる。この範
囲内の色は略完全に再現できるが、上述のデリケートな
パール光沢あるいは干渉光をカラーコピー機は単に成分
光として捕らえるために、これらは単純なグレー系の色
としてしか再現されず、目視では見える光沢感を再現す
ることはできない。As the color materials of the three primary colors used for color copying, color toners or liquid jet inks composed of cyan, magenta and yellow, which have color tones close to those of the multi-color printing three primary color inks, are used. The color reproduction range is determined by subtractive color mixing that is a combination of. Colors within this range can be reproduced almost completely, but since the above-mentioned delicate pearl luster or interference light is simply caught by the color copier as component light, these are reproduced only as simple gray-based colors, It is not possible to reproduce the visible glossiness.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】本発明による印刷物の実施例サンプルを次の
条件で試作し、また試作サンプルから複写物をカラーコ
ピー機によって複写により作成し、両者の真偽判定を行
った。なお、印刷用紙はカラーコピー機の複写用紙に近
いものを使用した。 印刷用紙: コート紙 73g/m2 仕上がりサイズ: 55×85mmのカード状 特定パターン: 楕円形状パターンとしカード中央部
に配置し、下地を濃紺のベタとした。 印刷方式: 楕円形状パターンのみシルクスクリーン
印刷とし、他はすべてオフセット印刷とした。 パール光沢インキ: 着色パール顔料として(株)資
生堂製インフィニットカラー(VP−02)を用いたシ
ルクスクリーンインキを使用した。 カラーコピー機: PIXEL DIO, NEW PIXEL DIO ピー濃度: 標準濃度 真偽識別法: 約100枚の印刷物の中にコピーを数
枚混ぜておき蛍光灯照明のもとで10人のパネラーによ
って目視で抽出させる。 以上の結果は、100%の精度で真偽の判定が可能であ
った。EXAMPLE An example sample of a printed material according to the present invention was prototyped under the following conditions, and a copy was prepared from the prototype sample by copying with a color copying machine, and the authenticity of both was determined. The printing paper used was similar to the copy paper of a color copier. Printing paper: Coated paper 73 g / m 2 Finished size: 55 × 85 mm card shape Specific pattern: An elliptical pattern was placed at the center of the card, and the base was a dark blue solid. Printing method: Only the elliptical pattern was silk screen printed, and the others were offset printed. Pearl luster ink: A silk screen ink using Infinite Color (VP-02) manufactured by Shiseido Co., Ltd. as a colored pearl pigment was used. Color copier: PIXEL DIO, NEW PIXEL DIO Peel density: Standard density True / False identification method: Mix several copies in about 100 prints and visually extract with 10 panelists under fluorescent lighting. Let From the above results, it was possible to determine the authenticity with 100% accuracy.
【0010】本発明による印刷物は以上のようにパール
光沢インキを特定パターンの印刷に利用するものである
が、若し製造コストが許されるならば、これ以外の偽造
防止手段を組み合わせるのも効果的である。たとえば、
図1(a)に示すようなカードの一部を複写機の解像度
を越える微細な文字で印刷しておいたり、あるいはバッ
ク全体に牽制パターン印刷を施しておく等の2重の偽造
防止策を施しておくことが効果的である。As described above, the printed matter according to the present invention uses the pearlescent ink for printing a specific pattern. However, if the manufacturing cost is allowed, it is effective to combine other anti-counterfeiting means. Is. For example,
Double forgery prevention measures such as printing a part of the card as shown in FIG. 1 (a) with fine characters exceeding the resolution of the copying machine, or printing a check pattern on the entire bag It is effective to give it.
【0011】本発明による印刷物は上述した実施例に限
定されることなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で
種々の変形が可能である。例えば特定パターンは必ずし
もベタのブロックパターンである必要はなく、連続階調
のある図柄としても良い。また特定パターンを印刷によ
らずに、プラスチックベース基材にパール顔料を練り込
んでおいても良い。The printed matter according to the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the specific pattern does not necessarily have to be a solid block pattern, and may be a pattern having continuous gradation. Further, the pearl pigment may be kneaded into the plastic base material without printing the specific pattern.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明による印刷物によれば、パール光
沢インキによる真珠光沢と干渉光を有する特定パターン
の色がカラーコピーによる複写物では光沢のないグレー
系の色相で再現されることにより、特定パターンに着目
すれば、本物と偽物の識別が目視だけできわめて容易に
行うことができ、偽造防止効果がある。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the printed matter of the present invention, the color of the specific pattern having the pearly luster and the interference light by the pearl luster ink is reproduced in the gray hue which is not glossy in the copy by the color copy, and thus the specific color is obtained. If attention is paid to the pattern, the genuine product and the forged product can be discriminated very easily only by visual observation, and there is an anti-counterfeit effect.
【図1】本発明による印刷物の説明図FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a printed matter according to the present invention.
1 印刷物の基材 1’ 複写物の基材 2 文字パターン 2’ 複写物における文字パターン 3 特定パターン 3’ 複写物における特定パターン 10 印刷物(本物) 10’ 複写物(偽物) 1 Base Material of Printed Material 1'Substrate of Copy Material 2 Character Pattern 2'Character Pattern in Copy Material 3 Specific Pattern 3'Specific Pattern in Copy Material 10 Printed Material (Genuine Product) 10 'Copy Material (Counterfeit)
Claims (3)
色印刷物であって、カラーコピー機による複写により前
記特色インキの色が目視でも識別可能な異なる色に再現
されることを特徴とする印刷物。1. A multicolored printed matter in which a specific pattern is printed with a special color ink, wherein the color of the special color ink is reproduced in different colors which can be visually recognized by copying with a color copying machine.
用してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の印刷物。2. The printed matter according to claim 1, wherein a pearlescent ink is used as the special color ink.
い暗色系のインキ層を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1
記載の印刷物。3. A dark color ink layer having a low light reflectance is provided on the base of the specific pattern.
Printed matter described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8078103A JPH09240133A (en) | 1996-03-07 | 1996-03-07 | Printed matter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8078103A JPH09240133A (en) | 1996-03-07 | 1996-03-07 | Printed matter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09240133A true JPH09240133A (en) | 1997-09-16 |
Family
ID=13652556
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8078103A Pending JPH09240133A (en) | 1996-03-07 | 1996-03-07 | Printed matter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09240133A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000006564A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-11 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Forgery preventive printed medium and manufacture thereof |
JP2001260517A (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-25 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Pearl style printed product |
JP2002036708A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-06 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd | Plastic container overprinted by pearl ink and printing method for plastic container |
JP2004027416A (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2004-01-29 | Tokushu Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Pearl pigment-coated sheet with function of true-false judgment and printed matter with function of true-false judgment using the sheet |
JP2006142688A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Forgery preventing printed matter |
JP2011143638A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-28 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Printed matter |
US9073307B2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2015-07-07 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Printing apparatus, printing method and printed matter |
JP2016097656A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-05-30 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Printed matter |
-
1996
- 1996-03-07 JP JP8078103A patent/JPH09240133A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000006564A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-11 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Forgery preventive printed medium and manufacture thereof |
JP2001260517A (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-25 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Pearl style printed product |
JP2002036708A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-06 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd | Plastic container overprinted by pearl ink and printing method for plastic container |
JP2004027416A (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2004-01-29 | Tokushu Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Pearl pigment-coated sheet with function of true-false judgment and printed matter with function of true-false judgment using the sheet |
JP2006142688A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Forgery preventing printed matter |
JP4668589B2 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2011-04-13 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Anti-counterfeit printed matter |
JP2011143638A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-28 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Printed matter |
US9073307B2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2015-07-07 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Printing apparatus, printing method and printed matter |
JP2016097656A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-05-30 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Printed matter |
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