JPH09228561A - Tile paving board for roof - Google Patents

Tile paving board for roof

Info

Publication number
JPH09228561A
JPH09228561A JP6729696A JP6729696A JPH09228561A JP H09228561 A JPH09228561 A JP H09228561A JP 6729696 A JP6729696 A JP 6729696A JP 6729696 A JP6729696 A JP 6729696A JP H09228561 A JPH09228561 A JP H09228561A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
board
metal plate
plate
acid rain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6729696A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Shimoyama
山 真 一 下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TANITA HAUJINGU WEAR KK
Original Assignee
TANITA HAUJINGU WEAR KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TANITA HAUJINGU WEAR KK filed Critical TANITA HAUJINGU WEAR KK
Priority to JP6729696A priority Critical patent/JPH09228561A/en
Publication of JPH09228561A publication Critical patent/JPH09228561A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/301Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof edges, e.g. intersections with walls
    • E04D2001/303Eave tiles

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent corrosion by laying a paving board between a tiled roof and a metal plate roof to form a pseudo corroded member in the construction of a base covered roof having the eaves side or circumference covered with a metal plate such as a copper plate, and the upstream part or center part covered with tiles. SOLUTION: A tile paving board A is formed of a strip metal plate formed of copper plate or zinc plate having a raised part on the downstream side edge in the lateral direction and a plurality of notched water passages on the raised part upper end. The paving board A is placed, for example, on the upstream side of a straight tiled roof C which is a metal plate roof, and roofing is performed in the state where tiles B are placed on the body part of the paving board A. In acid rain, rainwater is temporarily stored within the bottom board A, the acid rain corrodes the metal plate of the bottom board A to generate a pseudo corrosive effect, whereby the acid rain is neutralized. Further, the flow of rainwater is dispersed and meanly distributed by the water passages. Thus, the corrosion of the metal plate roof by acid rain can be prevented, the construction can be facilitated, and the roof bottom plate can be easily replaced when the pseudo corrosion is progressed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は主として金属屋根板と瓦
屋根を二段に葺き分けて施工する腰葺屋根に使用し、瓦
の水下端部と金属屋根部分との境界部分に敷設してなる
瓦敷板に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is mainly used for a lumber roof which is constructed by dividing a metal roof plate and a tile roof into two steps and is laid at the boundary between the lower water edge of the tile and the metal roof portion. It is related to the tiled board.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】本発明の対象である瓦敷板は、従来に使
用例のないものであり、本願出願人が独自に発明創作し
たものである。すなわち、この瓦敷板は近年公害問題の
一環である酸性雨の影響を防止するべく発明したもので
あって、従来ではほとんど問題とされなかった事例に対
処するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art The tiled floor board, which is the object of the present invention, has not been used in the past, and was originally created by the applicant of the present application. That is, this tiled board was invented in order to prevent the influence of acid rain, which is one of the pollution problems in recent years, and copes with a case that has not been a problem in the past.

【0003】施工する場所としては日本家屋の屋根にお
いて、屋根の軒先側や周囲を銅板などで施工し、水上部
分や中央部分を瓦で葺く通称「腰葺き屋根」と呼ばれる
屋根構造に使用するものである。
As a place of construction, in a roof of a Japanese house, the roof side and the surroundings of the roof are constructed with copper plates, etc., and the roof structure is called "roof thatched roof" in which the water surface and the central part are covered with tiles. It is a thing.

【0004】この腰葺き屋根においては、始めに軒先側
から銅板屋根を棟方向に葺いてゆき、中間付近から棟ま
での上部を瓦屋根で葺いて行くものである。この時、境
界部分では銅板の水上側の屋根板に、瓦の水下側の端部
を裁置して施工するものであった。
In this waist-roofed roof, a copper plate roof is first roofed from the eaves side toward the ridge, and the upper part from the middle to the ridge is roofed with a tiled roof. At this time, at the boundary portion, the underwater end portion of the roof tile was placed on the roof plate on the water side of the copper plate for construction.

【0005】このように瓦を施工した部分と銅板等の金
属屋根を施工した部分の境目部分のは雨水も滞溜しやす
く、酸性雨などが滞溜すると金属板の腐蝕の問題も起こ
ることがあった。
Rainwater easily accumulates at the boundary between the portion where the roof tile is applied and the portion where the metal roof such as a copper plate is applied, and when acid rain or the like is accumulated, a problem of corrosion of the metal plate may occur. there were.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】すなわち近年では大気
汚染や酸性雨などが進み、屋根として使用される金属薄
板は徐徐にその影響を受けるようになってきている。こ
れは金属屋根の塗装をしない生地板の場合が著しく、銅
板や亜鉛板などがその代表的な例として挙げられる。
That is, in recent years, due to the progress of air pollution and acid rain, the thin metal plate used as a roof has been gradually affected. This is remarkable in the case of a material plate without a metal roof painted, and copper plates and zinc plates are typical examples.

【0007】例えば日本の伝統建築の屋根には銅板が多
く使われ、銅板が経年変化して表面に緑青を発生させて
緑色になったものを好み、このような緑青を発生させる
ためには生地板を使用することになり、これが近年の酸
性雨などによって腐蝕被害となることがある。
[0007] For example, a copper plate is often used for roofs of traditional Japanese buildings, and it is preferable to use a copper plate that has aged over time to generate patina and become green. A ground plate will be used, which may cause corrosion damage due to recent acid rain and the like.

【0008】このような傾向は屋根の構造によっても異
なり、屋根の周囲を銅板で葺き中央部分を瓦で施工する
腰葺工法の場合がより深刻である。
Such a tendency differs depending on the structure of the roof, and the case of the lumber-roof construction method in which the roof is covered with a copper plate and the central portion is constructed with roof tiles is more serious.

【0009】これは酸性雨が瓦と銅板部分の境目で大き
な影響を与えるためで、この境目付近は屋根上のほこり
やゴミなどが堆積しやすく、その堆積した部分に酸性雨
などが滞溜すると、酸性雨の影響はより顕著に現れるも
のであった。
This is because acid rain has a great influence on the boundary between the roof tile and the copper plate, and dust and debris on the roof are likely to accumulate near this boundary, and if acid rain accumulates on the accumulated part. The effect of acid rain was more prominent.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記したような課題を解
決するため、本願に係る発明は腰葺屋根の瓦のと下の銅
板との境目の部分に、敷板を敷設してこれを擬蝕部材と
するものであり、さらにこの敷板の立設部に複数の導水
路を設けることにより雨水の流れを分散させ、平均的に
散らせる機能を設けたものである。また立設部を設ける
ことは雨水を一時的に滞溜させることになり、その間に
酸性雨が敷板の金属板と中和反応を起して、上記擬蝕効
果がより上がるものとなる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to the present application lays a floor plate at the boundary between the lower roof tile and the lower copper plate of the lumber roof and artificially corrodes it. It is a member, and further has a function to disperse the flow of rainwater and disperse it evenly by providing a plurality of water conduits in the standing portion of this floor plate. In addition, the provision of the standing portion causes the rainwater to be temporarily accumulated, and during that time, the acid rain causes a neutralization reaction with the metal plate of the floor plate, and the pseudo corrosion effect is further enhanced.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】このように瓦敷板を敷設することにより、瓦敷
板を腐蝕させることにより擬蝕作用を意図的に図るもの
であり、また酸性雨に対して雨水の分散が図れ、その効
果として本体の銅板屋根の腐蝕を防ぐものである。
By laying the tiled board in this manner, the tiled board is corroded to intentionally achieve a pseudo-corrosion effect. Moreover, rainwater can be dispersed against acid rain. It prevents the corrosion of the copper plate roof.

【0012】さらに立設部を設けることにより敷板上で
の雨水の滞溜時間をより長くすることにより、上記擬蝕
効果をさらに高めることが期待できる。
It is expected that the pseudo corrosion effect can be further enhanced by further providing the standing portion to prolong the staying time of rainwater on the floor plate.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、添付図面に示した一実施例により本発
明を詳説する。図1は本発明に係る瓦敷板Aを施工した
ときの斜視図を示し、図2は同じく瓦敷板Aの斜視図で
ある。瓦敷板Aは銅板あるいは亜鉛板などの金属板を使
用すれば効果的であり、図示例では材厚0.4mm程度
の銅板を折曲形成して使用した。これは銅板以外にも例
えば亜鉛板でも良く、また銅板と亜鉛板を重ねた複合板
でも同様の効果が得られるものである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to an embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tiled flooring board A according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tiled flooring board A. It is effective to use a metal plate such as a copper plate or a zinc plate for the tiled board A. In the illustrated example, a copper plate having a material thickness of about 0.4 mm is bent and used. In addition to the copper plate, this may be, for example, a zinc plate, or a composite plate obtained by stacking a copper plate and a zinc plate can obtain the same effect.

【0014】帯状の銅板の幅方向の水下側の端縁を上方
に折曲して立設部11を形成し、この高さは雨水を滞溜
させるためであるので屋根勾配などを考慮した適宜な高
さでよいが、たとえば5mmないし15mm程度が良好
であり、本実施例では約10mmとした。またこの立設
部11の上端には、複数個の通水路12が上端縁を切り
込むようにして一定間隔で設けられている。
An edge of the strip-shaped copper plate on the underwater side in the width direction is bent upward to form an upright portion 11. This height is for retaining rainwater, so the roof slope and the like are taken into consideration. The height may be an appropriate height, but a height of about 5 mm to 15 mm is preferable, and in this embodiment, it is set to about 10 mm. Further, a plurality of water passages 12 are provided at the upper end of the standing portion 11 at regular intervals such that the upper edge is cut.

【0015】この立設部11と反対側の側端縁には係合
片13が上方に折曲形成され、この係合片13は施工す
るときに吊子等を係合するために用いられる。また上記
通水路12は雨水を分散させて銅板の一定場所に雨水が
集中して流れるのを防止するためであり、例えば50m
m間隔、あるいは80mm間隔程度で設ければよい。す
なわち雨水を分散させる機能は果たせればよく、多少の
寸法間隔の増減は可能である。またこの通水路12は図
示例の切込み形状でなく、複数個の孔を窄設した形状で
あってもなんらその機能に影響を与えるものではない。
An engaging piece 13 is bent upward at a side edge opposite to the upright portion 11, and the engaging piece 13 is used to engage a hanger or the like during construction. . The water passage 12 is provided to disperse rainwater and prevent the rainwater from concentrating and flowing at a certain place on the copper plate.
It may be provided at m intervals or about 80 mm intervals. That is, it suffices if the function of dispersing rainwater can be fulfilled, and the dimensional intervals can be increased or decreased to some extent. Further, the water passage 12 does not have a cut shape as shown in the drawing, and even if it has a shape in which a plurality of holes are narrowed, it does not affect its function.

【0016】図3は瓦敷板Aを実際に、一文字葺屋根C
と瓦Bとの境界部分に施工したときの側面断面図を示
し、瓦敷板Aは一文字葺屋根Cの水上側に裁置され本体
1には瓦Bを乗せて施工される。そして瓦敷板Aの水上
側に立設した係合片13に吊子Eを係合し、釘2によっ
て野地板Fに固定される。このような固定方法は一つの
例であって、たとえば吊子を使用しないで係合片13を
直接瓦Bの先端部分に係合させて固定することも可能で
ある。
In FIG. 3, the tiled board A is actually shown as a single-character thatched roof C.
A side sectional view of the roof tile B when it is installed at the boundary portion between the roof tile B and the roof tile B is placed on the water side of the roof C of the single character, and the roof tile B is placed on the main body 1. Then, the hanger E is engaged with the engaging piece 13 standing on the water side of the tiled board A, and is fixed to the field board F by the nail 2. Such a fixing method is one example, and the engaging piece 13 can be directly engaged with the tip portion of the roof tile B to be fixed without using a hanger, for example.

【0017】このように施工される瓦敷板Aの水平方向
の長さは、瓦屋根の長さに準じて決めれば良いが、実際
に施工の作業性などを考慮すると、1mないし2m程度
とするのが適当と考えられる。
The horizontal length of the tiled board A thus constructed may be determined according to the length of the tiled roof, but in consideration of workability of the construction, it is set to about 1 m to 2 m. Is considered appropriate.

【0018】図1は本発明の実施例である瓦敷板Aを施
工したときの斜視図であるが、銅板による一文字葺屋根
Cの水上側には瓦Bが敷設され、施工後の外観も良好で
あり、屋根全体の意匠感のバランスを崩すこともない。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view when the tiled flooring board A according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed. The tiled roof B made of copper plate is laid on the water side of the roof, and the appearance after installation is also good. And, the balance of the design feeling of the entire roof is not lost.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】上記したように本発明に係る瓦敷板は腰
葺屋根などにおいて、瓦の先端部分と銅板屋根の境目付
近に敷設することにより酸性雨などが降ったときにも敷
板の擬蝕効果により銅板部分が腐食されることもないも
のとなる。つまりこの瓦敷板に雨水を滞溜させることに
よりその滞溜時間の間に酸性雨を中和する方向に進め、
また複数の通水路によって雨水を分散して流下させるこ
とにより、酸化作用の影響の分散を図るものである。
As described above, the tiled flooring board according to the present invention is laid in the vicinity of the boundary between the tip portion of the roof tile and the copper plate roof in a lumber roof or the like, so that the flooring board is falsely corroded even when acid rain falls. As a result, the copper plate will not be corroded. In other words, by accumulating rainwater on this tiled board, we proceed to neutralize acid rain during the accumulation time,
In addition, the influence of the oxidizing action is dispersed by dispersing and flowing the rainwater through a plurality of water passages.

【0020】このように雨水の流路を分散させること
は、金属屋根の一部分の流路だけが腐食されて孔が開い
たりすることを防ぐものである。また本発明の瓦敷板は
施工の作業も容易となり、また従来工法の腰葺屋根にも
後で取り付けられるなど、その使用範囲もも新築などに
限定されないものである。また擬蝕が進んだときには瓦
敷板を新しいものと交換するのは可能であり、その作業
も容易に行えるものである。
Dispersing the rainwater passages in this way prevents the passage of only a part of the metal roof from being corroded and opening holes. Further, the tiled board of the present invention can be easily installed, and can be attached to a lumber roof of a conventional method later, so that its range of use is not limited to new construction. Further, when the false corrosion progresses, it is possible to replace the tiled board with a new one, and the work can be easily performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】は本発明に係る実施例である瓦敷板を施工した
時の斜視図、
FIG. 1 is a perspective view when a tiled board according to an embodiment of the present invention is constructed,

【図2】は同上の瓦敷板の斜視図、FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tiled board according to the first embodiment;

【図3】は同上の瓦敷板を施工した時の側面断面図であ
る。 A・・・瓦敷板 B・・・瓦 C・・・一文字葺屋根 D・・・滞溜雨水 E・・・吊子 F・・・野地板 1・・・本体 11・・立設部 12・・通水路 13・・係合片 2・・・釘
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view when the above tiled floor board is constructed. A ... Tile floor board B ... Tile C ... Single-character thatched roof D ... Accumulated rainwater E ... Suspension F ... Field board 1 ... Main body 11 ... Standing part 12 ...・ Water passages 13 ・ ・ Engagement pieces 2 ・ ・ ・ Nail

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】略帯状の金属板の幅方向の水下側の側端縁
を上方に折曲して立設部を形成し、該立設部により雨水
の滞溜部を形成してなる屋根用の瓦敷板。
1. A standing member is formed by bending a side edge of a substantially strip-shaped metal plate on the lower side in the width direction in the upward direction, and a standing portion is formed by the standing portion. Roof tile board for roof.
【請求項2】上方に折曲した立設部に複数個の雨水導水
路を一定間隔に形成してなる請求項1記載の屋根用の瓦
敷板。
2. The roof tile board for a roof according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rainwater conduits are formed at regular intervals in an upright bent portion.
JP6729696A 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Tile paving board for roof Pending JPH09228561A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6729696A JPH09228561A (en) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Tile paving board for roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6729696A JPH09228561A (en) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Tile paving board for roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09228561A true JPH09228561A (en) 1997-09-02

Family

ID=13340899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6729696A Pending JPH09228561A (en) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Tile paving board for roof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09228561A (en)

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