JPH09177993A - Boot attaching structure - Google Patents
Boot attaching structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09177993A JPH09177993A JP7341291A JP34129195A JPH09177993A JP H09177993 A JPH09177993 A JP H09177993A JP 7341291 A JP7341291 A JP 7341291A JP 34129195 A JP34129195 A JP 34129195A JP H09177993 A JPH09177993 A JP H09177993A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- boot
- band
- groove
- mating member
- width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/08—Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members
- B23P19/084—Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members for placing resilient or flexible rings, e.g. O-rings, circlips
- B23P19/086—Non-metallic protective bellows
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/84—Shrouds, e.g. casings, covers; Sealing means specially adapted therefor
- F16D3/843—Shrouds, e.g. casings, covers; Sealing means specially adapted therefor enclosed covers
- F16D3/845—Shrouds, e.g. casings, covers; Sealing means specially adapted therefor enclosed covers allowing relative movement of joint parts due to the flexing of the cover
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J3/00—Diaphragms; Bellows; Bellows pistons
- F16J3/04—Bellows
- F16J3/041—Non-metallic bellows
- F16J3/042—Fastening details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動車用等速自在
継手等の相手部材に取付けられるブーツの取付構造に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a boot mounting structure to be mounted on a mating member such as a constant velocity universal joint for automobiles.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】等速自在継手の内部に封入されたグリー
スの洩れ出し防止や内部への異物侵入を防止するために
設けられるブーツは、等速自在継手の外輪の外周に嵌着
される大径部と、等速自在継手の軸の外周に嵌着される
小径部と、この大径部と小径部の間の蛇腹部を有する。
このブーツの大径部と小径部は、円筒状のブーツ固定部
として形成され、等速自在継手の外輪や軸といった相手
部材の外周に嵌着された後、ブーツバンド(金属製バン
ド)で締付けられて相手部材に気密に固定される。2. Description of the Related Art Boots provided to prevent the leakage of grease enclosed in a constant velocity universal joint and the intrusion of foreign matter into the interior of a constant velocity universal joint are fitted on the outer periphery of the outer ring of the constant velocity universal joint. It has a diameter portion, a small diameter portion fitted on the outer periphery of the shaft of the constant velocity universal joint, and a bellows portion between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion.
The large diameter part and the small diameter part of this boot are formed as a cylindrical boot fixing part, which is fitted on the outer periphery of a mating member such as the outer ring or shaft of a constant velocity universal joint, and then tightened with a boot band (metal band). Then, it is airtightly fixed to the mating member.
【0003】上記ブーツは、ゴムブーツと樹脂ブーツに
大別され、近年では樹脂ブーツが多く使用される傾向に
ある。特に樹脂ブーツは、ゴムブーツに比べて弾性が小
さいために、相手部材への嵌め込み固定状態が不安定に
なり易いこともあって、相手部材との取付構造に特別な
工夫がなされており、その従来のブーツ取付構造として
は図5及び図6に示すものが知られている。The above boots are roughly classified into rubber boots and resin boots, and in recent years, resin boots tend to be used frequently. In particular, since resin boots have less elasticity than rubber boots, the fitting and fixing state on the mating member is likely to be unstable, and a special devise has been made in the mounting structure with the mating member. As the boot mounting structure, the one shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is known.
【0004】図5に示す取付構造は、樹脂ブーツの大径
部、或いは、小径部であるブーツ固定部41を相手部材
42(等速自在継手の外輪、軸)の外周に嵌合した後、
ブーツ固定部41をブーツバンド43で締付けて弾性変
形させ、その内周に設けた環状の凸部44を、相手部材
42の外周に設けた環状の係合溝45に係合密着させ
て、樹脂ブーツを固定するものである。尚、図5は、ブ
ーツバンド43による締付け後の状態が示される。In the mounting structure shown in FIG. 5, after the boot fixing portion 41, which is the large diameter portion or the small diameter portion of the resin boot, is fitted to the outer periphery of the mating member 42 (the outer ring or shaft of the constant velocity universal joint),
The boot fixing portion 41 is tightened with the boot band 43 to be elastically deformed, and the annular convex portion 44 provided on the inner periphery of the boot fixing portion 41 is brought into close contact with the annular engagement groove 45 provided on the outer periphery of the mating member 42 to make the resin. It fixes the boots. Note that FIG. 5 shows a state after tightening with the boot band 43.
【0005】図6に示す取付構造は、相手部材51の外
周に複数の係合溝52と突起部53を交互に接近させて
形成し、ブーツバンド54の締付け力によりブーツ固定
部55の内周に突起部53を食い込ませて、樹脂ブーツ
を固定するものである。この図6の場合は、ブーツバン
ド54による締付け前の状態が示される。In the mounting structure shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of engaging grooves 52 and projections 53 are alternately formed close to each other on the outer circumference of a mating member 51, and the inner circumference of the boot fixing portion 55 is tightened by the tightening force of the boot band 54. The resin boot is fixed by making the projection 53 bite into. In the case of FIG. 6, the state before tightening by the boot band 54 is shown.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図5に示す取付構造で
は、係合溝45の形状が角状であるので、その加工は旋
削加工(突切り加工)による必要があり、加工コストが
高くなる。また、ブーツ固定部41の抜け止め強度とシ
ール性を確保するために、ブーツ固定部41の凸部44
の高さhを比較的大きくする必要があるため、樹脂ブー
ツの成形方法が限定され、このこともコスト高の要因と
なっている。また、樹脂ブーツは一般に、ゴムブーツに
比べて硬度がかなり高く弾性変形し難いので、凸部44
が高いと相手部材42への嵌合作業が困難になり、この
嵌合作業を少しでも容易にするため凸部44を低くする
とシール性が不十分となる問題もあった。In the mounting structure shown in FIG. 5, since the engaging groove 45 has a square shape, its machining needs to be performed by turning (parting off), resulting in high machining cost. . Further, in order to secure the retaining strength and the sealing property of the boot fixing portion 41, the convex portion 44 of the boot fixing portion 41 is provided.
Since it is necessary to make the height h of the resin boot relatively large, the method of molding the resin boot is limited, which also causes a high cost. Further, since the resin boot is generally much harder than the rubber boot and is less likely to be elastically deformed, the protrusion 44
If it is high, the fitting work to the mating member 42 becomes difficult, and if the convex portion 44 is lowered to make this fitting work even a little, there is a problem that the sealing property becomes insufficient.
【0007】図6に示す取付構造では、複数の係合溝5
2と突起部53を交互に近接形成しているので、複雑な
倣い加工により成形する必要があった。そのため、加工
工数が多く、上記と同様に加工コストが高くなってい
た。また、ブーツバンド54の締付け力でブーツ固定部
55を相手部材51の突起部53に食い込ませて良好な
シール性を確保するようにしているが、一部の樹脂ブー
ツにおいては、突起部53への食い込み性との関係で、
良好なシール性にやや不足をきたす場合のあることが予
測される。In the mounting structure shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of engaging grooves 5 are provided.
Since 2 and the protrusion 53 are alternately formed close to each other, it is necessary to form them by complicated copying. Therefore, the number of processing steps is large, and the processing cost is high as in the above case. Also, the tightening force of the boot band 54 causes the boot fixing portion 55 to bite into the protrusion 53 of the mating member 51 to ensure good sealing performance. However, in some resin boots, the protrusion 53 does not move to the protrusion 53. In relation to the biteability of
It is expected that there may be some shortage of good sealability.
【0008】以上の課題を解決するものとして、本出願
人は先に図7(A)及び(B)に示すようなブーツ取付
構造を開発し出願した(特願平6−72995号)。こ
のブーツ取付構造を説明する。尚、図7(A)は、樹脂
ブーツの大径部または小径部のブーツ固定部1と、等速
自在継手の外輪または軸の相手部材2のバンド締め固定
前の部分断面と部分側面が示され、図7(B)は相手部
材2だけの部分側面が示される。In order to solve the above problems, the present applicant previously developed and applied for a boot mounting structure as shown in FIGS. 7 (A) and 7 (B) (Japanese Patent Application No. 6-72995). This boot mounting structure will be described. Incidentally, FIG. 7A shows a partial cross section and a partial side surface of the boot fixing portion 1 of the large diameter portion or the small diameter portion of the resin boot, and the outer ring of the constant velocity universal joint or the mating member 2 of the shaft before band fixing. FIG. 7B shows a partial side surface of only the mating member 2.
【0009】ブーツ固定部1の内周11には環状の凸部
12が一体に形成され、外周には環状のバンド溝4が形
成される。ブーツ固定部1を有する樹脂ブーツは、TP
E(熱可塑性エラストマー)等の樹脂材料から射出成
形、ブロー成形等で形成される。ブーツ固定部1を相手
部材2の外周23に嵌挿した後、バンド溝4にブーツバ
ンド3が嵌着される。尚、ブーツバンド3は、金属製の
結合バンドである。An annular convex portion 12 is integrally formed on the inner circumference 11 of the boot fixing portion 1, and an annular band groove 4 is formed on the outer circumference thereof. The resin boot having the boot fixing portion 1 is TP
It is formed from a resin material such as E (thermoplastic elastomer) by injection molding, blow molding, or the like. After the boot fixing portion 1 is fitted into the outer periphery 23 of the mating member 2, the boot band 3 is fitted into the band groove 4. The boot band 3 is a metal binding band.
【0010】相手部材2の外周23には環状の係合溝2
1と、この係合溝21の両側に環状の突起部22が一体
に形成される。係合溝21は曲率半径R’の円弧溝で、
その両側の溝肩が突起部22である。図7(B)に示す
係合溝21の幅bと深さaは、ここにブーツ固定部1の
凸部12が適正に嵌合するように設定され、突起部22
は相手部材2の外周23から所定の高さcで突出する。An annular engaging groove 2 is formed on the outer periphery 23 of the mating member 2.
1, and annular protrusions 22 are integrally formed on both sides of the engagement groove 21. The engaging groove 21 is a circular arc groove having a radius of curvature R ′,
The groove shoulders on both sides thereof are the protrusions 22. The width b and the depth a of the engagement groove 21 shown in FIG. 7B are set so that the convex portion 12 of the boot fixing portion 1 fits properly here, and the protruding portion 22.
Protrudes from the outer periphery 23 of the mating member 2 at a predetermined height c.
【0011】ブーツ固定部1を相手部材2の外周23に
嵌挿し、凸部12を係合溝21に嵌合させて両者を位置
決めした状態で、バンド溝4に嵌着したブーツバンド3
を縮径させてブーツ固定部1を相手部材2に締付ける
と、ブーツ固定部1の内周11側が弾性変形を起こし、
凸部12が係合溝21側に変位し、突起部22がブーツ
固定部1の内周11側に食い込む。この凸部12と係合
溝21の嵌合と突起部22の強い食い込みで、ブーツ固
定部1が相手部材2に高い抜け止め強度とシール性で固
定される。The boot fixing part 1 is fitted into the outer periphery 23 of the mating member 2, the convex part 12 is fitted into the engaging groove 21, and both are positioned, and the boot band 3 fitted in the band groove 4 is positioned.
When the boot fixing part 1 is contracted to the mating member 2 by reducing the diameter of the boot fixing part 1, elastic deformation occurs on the inner circumference 11 side of the boot fixing part 1.
The protrusion 12 is displaced toward the engagement groove 21 side, and the protrusion 22 bites into the inner circumference 11 side of the boot fixing portion 1. Due to the fitting of the convex portion 12 and the engaging groove 21 and the strong engagement of the protruding portion 22, the boot fixing portion 1 is fixed to the mating member 2 with high retaining strength and sealing property.
【0012】以上の先願のブーツ取付構造においては、
次の寸法設定を行った。相手部材2の係合溝21の幅b
と深さa、突起部22の高さcにおいては、 a=0.5〜1.5mm,b=3.0〜5.0mm,c=0.1〜0.5mm の寸法範囲に設定し、かつ、(b/a)≧3に設定す
る。In the boot mounting structure of the above-mentioned prior application,
The following dimensions were set. Width b of the engaging groove 21 of the mating member 2
And the depth a and the height c of the protrusion 22 are set as follows: a = 0.5 to 1.5 mm, b = 3.0 to 5.0 mm, c = 0.1 to 0.5 mm, and (b / a) ≧ Set to 3.
【0013】以上の寸法設定における係合溝21の幅b
は、ブーツバンド3の幅wが通常の8〜12mmを前提に
設定されたもので、この幅bの設定で突起部22がブー
ツ固定部1に安定して食い込むようになる。また、係合
溝21の深さaは、凸部12が係合溝21に確実に嵌合
し、ブーツ固定部1が軸方向のX方向または半径方向の
Y方向の合成力を受けた場合でも、相手部材2に対して
位置ずれを起こさない程度の固定力が得られる深さであ
る。また、突起部22の高さcは、突起部22がブーツ
固定部1に確実に食い込み、かつ、ブーツ固定部1の内
周11が相手部材2の外周23に気密に高いシール性で
密着する値である。この場合の突起部22の幅の上限は
1mm程度である。Width b of the engaging groove 21 in the above dimension setting
Is set on the premise that the width w of the boot band 3 is normally 8 to 12 mm, and the protrusion 22 stably bites into the boot fixing portion 1 by setting the width b. Further, the depth a of the engagement groove 21 is determined when the convex portion 12 is securely fitted into the engagement groove 21 and the boot fixing portion 1 receives a combined force in the axial X direction or the radial Y direction. However, the depth is such that a fixing force that does not cause displacement with respect to the mating member 2 is obtained. Further, the height c of the protruding portion 22 is such that the protruding portion 22 surely bites into the boot fixing portion 1, and the inner circumference 11 of the boot fixing portion 1 closely adheres to the outer circumference 23 of the mating member 2 with high airtightness. It is a value. In this case, the upper limit of the width of the protrusion 22 is about 1 mm.
【0014】また、(b/a)≧3なる設定は、係合溝
21を倣い加工可能な形状にするためである。この設定
で係合溝21の加工コスト低減が図られる。尚、(b/
a)<3であれば、係合溝21の加工が通常の倣い加工
では難しくて、旋削加工(突っ切り加工)に頼らざるを
得ず、加工コストが高くなる。Further, the setting of (b / a) ≧ 3 is to make the engaging groove 21 a shape that can be profiled. With this setting, the processing cost of the engagement groove 21 can be reduced. In addition, (b /
If a) <3, it is difficult to process the engagement groove 21 by a normal copying process, and it is necessary to rely on a turning process (cutting off process), resulting in a high processing cost.
【0015】また、上記寸法設定を行うと、ブーツ固定
部1の凸部12の高さfを小さくしても、係合溝21と
強固な係合密着力が得られ、ブーツ固定部1の高い抜け
止め強度とシール性が確保できる。更に、凸部12の高
さfを小さくすることで、樹脂ブーツの成形方法にダイ
レクトブロー法、プレスブロー法等の、より多様な方法
が適用できて、成形コスト低減が可能となり、而も、高
さhを小さくすることで相手部材2への嵌合の作業性が
良くなる。Further, when the above-mentioned dimensions are set, even if the height f of the convex portion 12 of the boot fixing portion 1 is reduced, a strong engagement adhesion force with the engagement groove 21 is obtained, and the boot fixing portion 1 High retention strength and sealability can be secured. Furthermore, by reducing the height f of the convex portion 12, more various methods such as a direct blow method and a press blow method can be applied to the method for molding the resin boot, and the molding cost can be reduced. By reducing the height h, the workability of fitting the mating member 2 is improved.
【0016】以上の先願においては、図5や図6のブー
ツ取付構造上の課題を解決できることが分かっている。
ところが、ブーツバンド3の幅wに対する凸部12の寸
法関係、この凸部12に対する係合溝21と突起部22
の寸法関係を更に追求していくと、より改善され、より
多品種の等速自在継手のブーツに尚更に効果的なものが
提供できると分かった。In the above-mentioned prior application, it has been found that the problems associated with the boot mounting structure shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 can be solved.
However, the dimensional relationship of the protrusion 12 with respect to the width w of the boot band 3, the engaging groove 21 and the protrusion 22 for the protrusion 12,
By further pursuing the dimensional relationship of, it has been found that it can be improved and a more effective type of constant velocity universal joint boot can be provided.
【0017】等速自在継手は固定式、摺動式、クロスグ
ルーブ等多種類があり、また、使用されるブーツの材料
も樹脂からクロロプレン等に代表されるゴム等まで多種
類ある。これら多品種の等速自在継手のブーツ取付構造
に図7構造が必ずしも好適であるとは言えない場合があ
る。例えば、特に、自動車の前輪アウトボード用として
高転蛇角まで使用できる固定式等速自在継手で樹脂ブー
ツを使用したブーツ取付構造に図7構造を採用した場
合、シール性に若干の問題が発生することがある。There are various types of constant velocity universal joints such as fixed type, sliding type and cross groove type, and various types of boot materials are used, from resin to rubber such as chloroprene. The structure shown in FIG. 7 may not always be suitable for the boot mounting structure of these various types of constant velocity universal joints. For example, when the structure of FIG. 7 is used for the boot mounting structure that uses the resin boot in the fixed type constant velocity universal joint that can be used up to a high turning angle for the front wheel outboard of an automobile, a slight problem occurs in the sealing property. I have something to do.
【0018】即ち、上記樹脂ブーツにおいては、ブーツ
成形性向上、ブーツ耐摩耗性向上、ブーツ表面の擦過音
抑制等の目的で樹脂中に添加剤を含有させる場合があ
る。この添加剤の種類や量によっては、無添加に比べて
ブーツ表面の摩擦抵抗が減少し、ブーツ固定部の相手部
材とのシール部分において不利となり、これが図7構造
のシール性を不安定なものにする場合がある。例えば、
擦過音抑制に効果の見られる添加剤としては、効果の大
小があるものの、一般的に潤滑作用をもたらす物質とし
て知られる物質なら何でも良く、例えば、パラフィンワ
ックス、クロスタリンワックス、ポリエチレンワック
ス、モンタンワックス、シリコーンオイル、脂肪酸、脂
肪酸アミド、エステル系ワックス、脂肪アルコール、ア
ルコールエステル、脂肪酸エステル、ポリエーテル化合
物、鉱油、合成油、植物油など、ゴムや樹脂等に広く利
用されているものや、その他の用途、例えば、潤滑油関
連等に使用されているものなどが挙げられる。また、こ
れらの添加剤は、ブーツ材料内に添加されて使用されて
も、ブーツ外表面に粘着(塗布)した状態で使用されて
も良い。ただし、この種類、用法・用量は、母材となる
ブーツ材料にとって表面改質がなされると共に、成形
性、製品性能の面で満足できる範囲で行なわなければな
らない。この点から、最近、使用が増加しつつある等速
自在継手用樹脂ブーツには、特開平3−139557号
に開示された化合物RO(R’O)nOH {Rはアル
キル基、R’は炭素数1〜6のアルキレン基、nは1〜
100の整数を示す。}を含有させることが特に効果的
であると考えられる。しかし、このような擦過音抑制効
果の高い添加剤では、摩擦抵抗の低下が起こり、その弊
害として現在のシール力では不充分となる場合が起こ
る。That is, in the above resin boot, an additive may be contained in the resin for the purpose of improving the boot moldability, improving the wear resistance of the boot, suppressing the scratching noise of the boot surface, and the like. Depending on the type and amount of this additive, the frictional resistance on the boot surface decreases compared to when it is not added, and it becomes disadvantageous in the sealing part with the mating member of the boot fixing part, which makes the sealing property of FIG. 7 unstable. May be. For example,
As an additive that is effective in suppressing scratching noise, any substance that is generally known as a substance that exerts a lubricating action may be used, although it has a large or small effect, for example, paraffin wax, crostarin wax, polyethylene wax, montan wax. , Silicone oil, fatty acid, fatty acid amide, ester wax, fatty alcohol, alcohol ester, fatty acid ester, polyether compound, mineral oil, synthetic oil, vegetable oil, etc. widely used for rubber and resin, and other applications Examples include those used for lubricating oils and the like. Further, these additives may be used by being added to the boot material or in a state of being adhered (applied) to the outer surface of the boot. However, this kind, usage and dose must be within a range that is satisfactory in terms of moldability and product performance, as well as surface modification of the base material boot material. From this point, in the resin boots for constant velocity universal joints, the use of which is increasing recently, the compound RO (R′O) n OH {R is an alkyl group and R ′ is a compound disclosed in JP-A-3-139557. An alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, n is 1 to
Indicates an integer of 100. } Is considered to be particularly effective. However, such an additive having a high effect of suppressing rubbing noise causes a reduction in frictional resistance, and as a disadvantage thereof, the current sealing force may be insufficient.
【0019】従って、本発明の目的は、上記先願の寸法
関係をより追求して、より多品種の等速自在継手のブー
ツ取付けに効果的で、より一層に高い取付強度、シール
性が得られるブーツ取付構造を提供することにある。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to pursue the dimensional relationship of the above-mentioned prior application more effectively, and to be effective for mounting boots of constant velocity universal joints of various types, and to obtain higher mounting strength and sealability. The present invention is to provide a boot mounting structure.
【0020】[0020]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、ブーツ固定部
の外周のバンド溝に嵌着したブーツバンドを締付けるこ
とで、ブーツ固定部の内周の凸部を相手部材の係合溝に
押圧し、係合溝両側の突起部をブーツ固定部に食い込ま
せてブーツ固定部を相手部材外周に固定する図7のブー
ツ取付構造において、ブーツ固定部のバンド溝と凸部の
幅方向中央での中心線がほぼ対向する位置に設定し、バ
ンド溝の幅W、ブーツバンドの幅w、凸部の幅e、相手
部材の係合溝の幅bの間に、[w<W≦ 1.3w],[
0.3w≦b≦ 0.5w],[ 0.9b≦e≦b]の寸法関係
を設定し、かつ、ブーツ固定部内周からの凸部の高さ
f、相手部材の係合溝の深さa、この係合溝両側の突起
部の相手部材外周からの高さcの間に、[ 0.2mm≦c≦
0.5mm],[ 0.5mm≦a≦ 1.5]mmの寸法範囲に設定
し、更に、[f≦(a−c)],[(b/a)≧3]の
寸法関係に設定することで、上記目的を達成するもので
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, by tightening a boot band fitted in a band groove on the outer circumference of a boot fixing portion, a convex portion on the inner circumference of the boot fixing portion is pressed against an engaging groove of a mating member. Then, in the boot mounting structure of FIG. 7 in which the protrusions on both sides of the engaging groove are bited into the boot fixing portion to fix the boot fixing portion to the outer periphery of the mating member, in the width direction center of the band groove and the convex portion of the boot fixing portion. The center lines are set so as to face each other, and the width W of the band groove, the width w of the boot band, the width e of the convex portion, and the width b of the engaging groove of the mating member are [w <W ≦ 1.3w]. , [
0.3w ≦ b ≦ 0.5w], [0.9b ≦ e ≦ b], and the height f of the convex portion from the inner circumference of the boot fixing portion, the depth a of the engaging groove of the mating member, Between the heights c of the protrusions on both sides of the engaging groove from the outer circumference of the mating member, [0.2 mm ≦ c ≦
0.5mm], [0.5mm ≤ a ≤ 1.5] mm, and further, [f ≤ (ac)], [(b / a) ≥ 3] The above object is achieved.
【0021】また、上記相手部材の係合溝の相手部材軸
線方向での断面形状は特定されないが、ブーツ固定部と
相手部材の品種、材質によっては、係合溝の中央部が軸
線と平行な平坦面で、この平坦面から係合溝両側の突起
部頂点に向けて円弧面が連続する形状で、平坦面の少な
くとも片側の円弧面の曲率半径Rが、[ 0.1mm≦R≦
a]の寸法に設定することが望ましい場合もある。Although the sectional shape of the engaging groove of the mating member in the axial direction of the mating member is not specified, the central portion of the mating groove may be parallel to the axis depending on the type and material of the boot fixing portion and the mating member. The flat surface has a shape in which an arcuate surface is continuous from the flat surface toward the protrusion apexes on both sides of the engaging groove, and the radius of curvature R of the arcuate surface on at least one side of the flat surface is [0.1 mm ≦ R ≦
In some cases, it may be desirable to set the dimension a].
【0022】[0022]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図7のブーツ取付構造に適
用した本発明実施例を図1乃至図4を参照して説明す
る。尚、図1乃至図4の図7と同一、または、相当部分
には同一符号を付して説明の重複を避ける。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention applied to the boot mounting structure shown in FIG. 7 will be described below with reference to FIGS. It should be noted that the same or corresponding portions as those in FIG. 7 of FIGS. 1 to 4 are designated by the same reference numerals to avoid duplication of description.
【0023】図1(A)は、ブーツ固定部1を相手部材
2に嵌合して、ブーツバンド3で締付ける前の状態が示
され、図1(B)は、ブーツバンド3で締付けた後の状
態が示される。このブーツ取付構造の概略的構造は、図
7と同じで、相違するところは、次のより細かい寸法設
定を実施したことにある。即ち、本発明は、ブーツバン
ド3の幅wとバンド溝4の幅Wの寸法関係、このブーツ
バンド3に対する凸部12の幅e、高さf、更には相手
部材2の各寸法a〜cの関係を様々な条件下で実験調査
し、また、相手部材2の係合溝21の軸線方向での断面
形状も様々な条件下で実験調査した結果、次の寸法設定
するに到った。FIG. 1A shows a state before the boot fixing portion 1 is fitted to the mating member 2 and tightened by the boot band 3, and FIG. 1B shows after the tightening by the boot band 3. The state of is shown. The schematic structure of this boot attachment structure is the same as that of FIG. 7, except that the following finer dimension setting is performed. That is, according to the present invention, the dimensional relationship between the width w of the boot band 3 and the width W of the band groove 4, the width e and the height f of the convex portion 12 with respect to the boot band 3, and the respective dimensions a to c of the mating member 2. As a result of conducting an experimental investigation under various conditions and also an experimental investigation of the cross-sectional shape of the engagement groove 21 of the mating member 2 in the axial direction under various conditions, the following dimensions were set.
【0024】図2に示すように、ブーツ固定部1におい
ては、バンド溝4の幅方向中央での中心線と、内周11
の凸部の幅方向中央での中心線をほぼ一致する位置に設
定した上で、バンド溝4の幅W、ブーツバンド3の幅
w、凸部12の幅e、相手部材2の係合溝21の幅bの
間に、[w<W≦ 1.3w],[ 0.9b≦e≦b],[
0.3w≦b≦ 0.5w]の寸法関係を設定する。As shown in FIG. 2, in the boot fixing portion 1, the center line of the band groove 4 at the center in the width direction and the inner circumference 11 thereof.
After setting the center lines of the protrusions at the center in the width direction to substantially coincide with each other, the width W of the band groove 4, the width w of the boot band 3, the width e of the protrusion 12, the engaging groove of the mating member 2 are set. 21 between the widths b, [w <W ≦ 1.3w], [0.9b ≦ e ≦ b], [
0.3w ≤ b ≤ 0.5w].
【0025】ここで、[w<W≦ 1.3w]の寸法設定
は、バンド溝4へのブーツバンド3の組付け性と、バン
ド溝4でのブーツバンド3の固定性を調査した結果であ
る。この場合、w<Wは当然のことであり、W≦ 1.3w
の設定は、幅Wが 1.3wを超えると、ブーツバンド3の
バンド溝4内でのガタ付きが大きくなって、固定性が悪
くなり、ブーツ固定部1を相手部材2に締付けるときに
締付け力のバランスが崩れて、締付け不良が発生する可
能性が出てくる。このブーツバンド3の固定性を尚一層
良好なものにするには、[1.01w<W≦ 1.2w]の寸法
設定が望ましく、この寸法設定はw= 5〜20mmの範囲で
最も効果的であることが実験の結果分かっている。Here, the dimension setting of [w <W ≦ 1.3w] is a result of investigating the assembling property of the boot band 3 in the band groove 4 and the fixing property of the boot band 3 in the band groove 4. . In this case, w <W is natural and W ≦ 1.3w
When the width W exceeds 1.3 w, the rattling in the band groove 4 of the boot band 3 becomes large and the fixability deteriorates, and the tightening force when tightening the boot fixing portion 1 to the mating member 2 is set. There is a possibility that the balance will be lost and tightening failure will occur. In order to further improve the fixing property of the boot band 3, it is desirable to set the dimension of [1.01w <W ≦ 1.2w], and this dimension setting is most effective in the range of w = 5 to 20 mm. It is known as a result of the experiment.
【0026】[ 0.9b≦e≦b]の寸法設定は、ブーツ
固定部1の凸部12が相手部材2の係合溝21に整合性
良く嵌合させるためのものである。凸部12の軸線方向
での断面形状は円弧状や台形状等でも可能であり、凸部
12が係合溝21に整合性良く嵌合し、バンド締付け時
のX方向の力に対して位置ズレを起こさないようにする
ための幅eの上限は当然ながらbであり、下限は 0.9b
であり、好ましい下限は0.95bであることが分かってい
る。The dimension setting of [0.9b≤e≤b] is for fitting the convex portion 12 of the boot fixing portion 1 into the engaging groove 21 of the mating member 2 with good matching. The cross-sectional shape of the convex portion 12 in the axial direction may be an arc shape, a trapezoidal shape, or the like. The convex portion 12 fits into the engagement groove 21 with good matching, and is positioned with respect to the force in the X direction when tightening the band. The upper limit of the width e for preventing the deviation is naturally b, and the lower limit is 0.9b.
It has been found that the preferable lower limit is 0.95b.
【0027】また、凸部12の高さfは、低過ぎるとバ
ンド締付け時のX方向の力に対する位置ズレ抑制力が不
足し、高くなり過ぎるとブーツ成形性とブーツ組付性の
問題が生じる。そこで、凸部12の高さfは、相手部材
2の係合溝21の深さaを超えないものにする。このこ
とは後述する。If the height f of the convex portion 12 is too low, the positional deviation restraining force against the force in the X direction at the time of band tightening is insufficient, and if it is too high, problems of boot formability and boot assembling occur. . Therefore, the height f of the convex portion 12 should not exceed the depth a of the engagement groove 21 of the mating member 2. This will be described later.
【0028】[ 0.3w≦b≦ 0.5w]の設定は、ブーツ
バンド3の締付け力の分布傾向から決定されたものであ
る。バンド溝4の中心線と凸部12の中心線を一致さ
せ、バンド溝4のブーツバンド3を締付けた場合の締付
け力は、バンド幅方向中央部で最も強くて、バンド端に
近付くにつれて低下する(特に、樹脂ブーツ用のブーツ
バンドとして一般的に使用されているΩ(オメガ)形状
のクランプ部を持つ加締めタイプのブーツバンドは、そ
の構造上、バンド幅方向での締付け力の差が顕著であ
る)。そこで、ブーツバンド3でブーツ固定部1を相手
部材2に締付けるとき、その締付け力が相手部材2の係
合溝21と突起部22の部所に最も効果的に強く作用さ
せるためには、バンド中央部で係合溝21を締付けるよ
うにさせることが望ましく、そのためにはb≦ 0.5wと
設定することが有効である。一方、係合溝21の幅bが
0.3wより小さくなると、特に係合溝21の成形が困難
となり、相手部材2の製造コストが高くなる。The setting of [0.3w ≦ b ≦ 0.5w] is determined from the distribution tendency of the tightening force of the boot band 3. When the center line of the band groove 4 and the center line of the convex portion 12 are aligned with each other and the boot band 3 of the band groove 4 is tightened, the tightening force is strongest in the center part in the band width direction and decreases as it approaches the end of the band. (In particular, the caulking type boot band that has an Ω (omega) shaped clamp part that is commonly used as a boot band for resin boots has a structure that has a marked difference in tightening force in the band width direction. Is). Therefore, when the boot fixing portion 1 is fastened to the mating member 2 by the boot band 3, the tightening force is most effectively and strongly applied to the engaging groove 21 and the protruding portion 22 of the mating member 2. It is desirable to tighten the engaging groove 21 at the central portion, and for that purpose, it is effective to set b ≦ 0.5w. On the other hand, the width b of the engaging groove 21 is
If it is less than 0.3 w, it becomes particularly difficult to form the engaging groove 21 and the manufacturing cost of the mating member 2 increases.
【0029】本発明は以上の寸法設定と共に、構成部材
の加工性やバンド締め付け時における相手部材2のブー
ツ固定部1への食い込み性を追求した結果、ブーツ固定
部1の内周11からの凸部の高さf、相手部材2の係合
溝21の深さa、突起部22の高さcの間に、[ 0.2mm
≦c≦ 0.5mm],[ 0.5mm≦a≦ 1.5mm]の寸法範囲の
規定と、[f≦(a−c)],[(b/a)≧3]の寸
法関係を設定する。The present invention pursues the workability of the constituent members and the biteability of the mating member 2 into the boot fixing portion 1 when the band is fastened as a result of the above dimension setting, and as a result, the protrusion from the inner circumference 11 of the boot fixing portion 1 is obtained. Between the height f of the portion, the depth a of the engaging groove 21 of the mating member 2, and the height c of the protrusion 22, [0.2 mm
Set the dimensional range of ≤c≤0.5mm], [0.5mm≤a≤1.5mm], and the dimensional relationship of [f≤ (ac)], [(b / a) ≥3].
【0030】即ち、相手部材2の突起部22の高さcが
小さ過ぎると、バンド締め付け時にブーツ固定部1の内
周11が相手部材2の外周23に強く接触して、突起部
22のブーツ固定部1への十分な食い込みが期待できな
い。そこで、突起部22がブーツ固定部1に十分良好に
食い込むことが期待できる高さcの下限値を求めると、
下限値は 0.2mmが適当であることが分かった。That is, if the height c of the projection 22 of the mating member 2 is too small, the inner circumference 11 of the boot fixing portion 1 strongly contacts the outer circumference 23 of the mating member 2 when the band is tightened, and the boot of the projection 22 is booted. It is not possible to expect a sufficient bite into the fixed part 1. Therefore, when the lower limit value of the height c at which the protrusion 22 can be expected to bite into the boot fixing portion 1 sufficiently well is calculated,
It was found that a lower limit of 0.2 mm is suitable.
【0031】逆に、突起部22の高さcが大き過ぎる
と、相手部材2の素材径を大きくしなければならず、そ
の材料コストが上がり、加工費が高くなるし、更には、
ブーツ固定部1が固定された場合にブーツ固定部1と相
手部材2の外周23との間に隙間が生じてゴミ類が溜ま
り、シール性も低下する不具合が発生することがある。
また、高さcが大き過ぎると、樹脂ブーツの場合におい
ては、相手部材2の径とブーツ固定部1の内径締代の選
択幅が狭くなり、相手部材2の外周径とブーツ固定部1
の内周径を合わせると、両者の組付性が極端に悪くなる
こともある。この高さcの各条件下での最良な上限値を
求めると、 0.5mmが適当であると分かった。On the contrary, if the height c of the protrusion 22 is too large, the material diameter of the mating member 2 must be increased, which increases the material cost and the processing cost.
When the boot fixing portion 1 is fixed, a gap may be created between the boot fixing portion 1 and the outer periphery 23 of the mating member 2, dusts may be accumulated, and the sealability may be deteriorated.
If the height c is too large, in the case of the resin boot, the selection width of the diameter of the mating member 2 and the tightening margin of the inner diameter of the boot fixing portion 1 becomes narrow, and the outer diameter of the mating member 2 and the boot fixing portion 1 become smaller.
If the inner diameters of the two are matched, the assembling properties of the both may become extremely poor. When the optimum upper limit value of the height c under each condition was obtained, it was found that 0.5 mm was appropriate.
【0032】[ 0.5mm≦a≦ 1.5mm]の寸法規定は、次
の理由に基づく。相手部材2の係合溝21の深さaは、
バンド締め付け時に凸部12が係合溝21の底に接触し
ない大きさが望まれる。即ち、バンド締付け時に凸部1
2が係合溝21の底に接触して弾性変形すると、その変
形分の反力だけ突起部22の食い込み性が低下する。ま
た、深さaは、大き過ぎると係合溝21の強度が低下す
ると共に、係合溝21の倣い加工が難しくなって製造コ
スト、加工性が不利となる。逆に、深さaが小さ過ぎる
と、これに応じて凸部12の高さfを小さくせざるを得
なくなり、凸部12による係合溝21への位置固定の効
果が低下する。以上のことから係合溝21の深さaは、
凸部12の位置固定を良好にするために 0.5mm以上が適
切であり、倣い加工性を良好にするために 1.5mm以下が
適切である。The size regulation of [0.5 mm ≦ a ≦ 1.5 mm] is based on the following reason. The depth a of the engaging groove 21 of the mating member 2 is
It is desired that the convex portion 12 does not come into contact with the bottom of the engaging groove 21 when the band is tightened. That is, the convex portion 1 when tightening the band
When 2 comes into contact with the bottom of the engagement groove 21 and is elastically deformed, the biting property of the protrusion 22 is reduced by the reaction force of the deformation. On the other hand, if the depth a is too large, the strength of the engaging groove 21 will be reduced, and it will be difficult to copy the engaging groove 21, which will be disadvantageous in manufacturing cost and workability. On the other hand, if the depth a is too small, the height f of the protrusion 12 must be reduced accordingly, and the effect of fixing the position of the protrusion 12 in the engagement groove 21 is reduced. From the above, the depth a of the engagement groove 21 is
0.5 mm or more is suitable to improve the position fixing of the convex portion 12, and 1.5 mm or less is suitable to improve the copying workability.
【0033】また、係合溝21の深さaと凸部12の高
さfの関係は、バンド締付け時に凸部12が係合溝21
の底に接触しないか、接触しても突起部22の食い込み
性に影響を与えないようにする必要がある。この関係に
おいては、突起部22の高さcやブーツ材質にも関係が
あり、これらを考慮して凸部12の高さfと係合溝21
の深さa、突起部22の高さcの最良寸法関係を求める
と、f≦(a−c)なる関係が分かった。Further, the relationship between the depth a of the engaging groove 21 and the height f of the convex portion 12 is that the convex portion 12 is engaged with the engaging groove 21 when the band is tightened.
It is necessary to avoid contact with the bottom of the ridge, or to prevent the bite of the protrusion 22 from being affected by such contact. In this relationship, the height c of the protrusion 22 and the material of the boot are also related, and in consideration of these, the height f of the protrusion 12 and the engagement groove 21 are taken into consideration.
When the optimum dimensional relationship between the depth a and the height c of the protruding portion 22 was obtained, the relationship of f ≦ (ac) was found.
【0034】また、[(b/a)≧3]の寸法関係は、
図7取付構造と同様に係合溝21を倣い加工可能な形状
にして、加工性向上と製造コスト低減を可能とするため
のものである。The dimensional relationship of [(b / a) ≧ 3] is
Similar to the mounting structure shown in FIG. 7, the engaging groove 21 is shaped so as to be capable of being profiled so as to improve workability and reduce manufacturing cost.
【0035】以上のブーツ取付構造の各部所での寸法設
定、寸法関係設定による効果は、相手部材2の係合溝2
1の軸線方向での断面形状によって多少の差異が見られ
る。即ち、係合溝21の軸線方向での断面形状は図2や
図3、図4に示すものが適格である。図2の係合溝21
は、その中央部が軸線と平行な平坦面21mで、この平
坦面21mから係合溝21両側の突起部22頂点に向け
て円弧面21nが連続する形状である。図3の係合溝2
1は、底全体が軸線と平行な平坦面21’mだけの形状
である。図4の係合溝21は、図7と同様な全体が曲率
半径R’の円弧面21’nである。The effect of the dimension setting and the dimension relationship setting at each part of the boot mounting structure is that the engaging groove 2 of the mating member 2 is effective.
A slight difference can be seen depending on the cross-sectional shape in the axial direction of 1. That is, the cross-sectional shape of the engaging groove 21 in the axial direction is suitable as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4. Engagement groove 21 of FIG.
Has a flat surface 21m whose central portion is parallel to the axis, and a circular arc surface 21n is continuous from the flat surface 21m toward the vertices of the protrusions 22 on both sides of the engaging groove 21. Engagement groove 2 of FIG.
No. 1 has a flat surface 21'm whose entire bottom is parallel to the axis. The engaging groove 21 in FIG. 4 is an arc surface 21′n having a radius of curvature R ′ as in the case of FIG.
【0036】図2乃至図4の各形状の係合溝21による
突起部22のブーツ固定部1への食い込み性を考えた場
合、図4よりも図2の食い込み性が良好であり、図2よ
りも図3の食い込み性が良好である。しかし、図3の係
合溝21の形状においては、その平坦面21’mと突起
部22のコーナー部の応力集中や加工性に問題が生じる
場合がある。ここで、食い込み性と加工性を考慮した場
合、最良なものは図2の形状の係合溝21であり、この
係合溝21の更に良好な形状は、円弧面21nの曲率半
径をRとすると、[ 0.1mm≦R≦a]の寸法範囲に設定
することである。つまり、曲率半径Rが 0.1mmより小さ
くなると、図3と同様に食い込み性が増すが加工性が劣
化する。逆に、曲率半径Rが係合溝21の深さaの寸法
を超えると、加工性が良くなるが食い込み性が悪くな
る。Considering the biteability of the protrusion 22 into the boot fixing portion 1 by the engagement groove 21 of each shape shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the biteability of FIG. 2 is better than that of FIG. The biteability of FIG. 3 is better than that of FIG. However, in the shape of the engaging groove 21 of FIG. 3, problems may occur in stress concentration and workability of the flat surface 21 ′ m and the corner portion of the protrusion 22. Here, in consideration of the biting property and the workability, the best one is the engaging groove 21 having the shape shown in FIG. 2, and a better shape of the engaging groove 21 is that the radius of curvature of the arc surface 21n is R. Then, the size range is set to [0.1 mm ≦ R ≦ a]. That is, when the radius of curvature R is smaller than 0.1 mm, the biteability increases as in FIG. 3, but the workability deteriorates. On the contrary, when the radius of curvature R exceeds the dimension of the depth a of the engaging groove 21, the workability is improved but the biting property is deteriorated.
【0037】[0037]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ブーツ固定部のバンド
溝幅とブーツバンド幅の寸法設定、このバンド幅に対す
る凸部幅設定によって、ブーツバンドでブーツ固定部を
相手部材に常に最良の形態で締付けることができ、而
も、ブーツ固定部の凸部と相手部材の係合溝と突起部の
寸法設定で、バンド締付け時の凸部と係合溝の係合性、
突起部の食い込み性が常に最良に行われるので、ブーツ
固定部の高い抜け止め強度とシール性が確実に確保でき
る。このような高いシール性の確保は、多品種の等速自
在継手とブーツにおいて可能であり、特に、自動車の前
輪アウトボード用として高転蛇角まで使用できる固定式
等速自在継手で樹脂ブーツを使用したブーツ取付構造に
おいても効果的である。また、ブーツ固定部の成形方法
が限定されず、相手部材の係合溝も倣い加工が可能で、
製造コストの低減化が容易であり、ブーツ固定部の相手
部材への取付作業性も良好なものとなる。According to the present invention, by setting the size of the band groove width and the boot band width of the boot fixing portion and setting the width of the convex portion with respect to this band width, the boot fixing portion is always the best mode in the boot band. It is possible to tighten with, and by setting the dimensions of the convex part of the boot fixing part, the engaging groove of the mating member and the protruding part, the engaging property of the convex part and the engaging groove at the time of band tightening,
Since the protrusions always bite into each other optimally, it is possible to reliably secure high retaining strength and sealability of the boot fixing portion. Such high sealing performance can be ensured in a wide variety of constant velocity universal joints and boots, and in particular, resin boots can be used with fixed type constant velocity universal joints that can be used up to a high turning angle for front wheel outboard of automobiles. It is also effective in the boot mounting structure used. In addition, the method for forming the boot fixing portion is not limited, and the engaging groove of the mating member can also be copied,
The manufacturing cost can be easily reduced, and the workability of attaching the boot fixing portion to the mating member can be improved.
【図1】図1(A)は実施例に係わるブーツ固定部の周
辺を示すバンド締付け前の断面図、図1(B)はバンド
締付け後の断面図である。FIG. 1 (A) is a sectional view showing the periphery of a boot fixing portion according to an embodiment before band tightening, and FIG. 1 (B) is a sectional view after band tightening.
【図2】図1の実施例に係わるブーツ固定部の断面図と
相手部材の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a boot fixing portion and a side view of a mating member according to the embodiment of FIG.
【図3】他の実施例に係わる相手部材の係合溝の周辺を
示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the periphery of an engagement groove of a mating member according to another embodiment.
【図4】他の実施例に係わる相手部材の係合溝の周辺を
示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the periphery of an engagement groove of a mating member according to another embodiment.
【図5】従来構成に係わるブーツ固定部の周辺を示す断
面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the periphery of a boot fixing portion according to a conventional configuration.
【図6】他の従来構成に係わるブーツ固定部の周辺を示
す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the periphery of a boot fixing portion according to another conventional configuration.
【図7】図7(A)は本発明の前提となるブーツ取付構
造のブーツ固定部の周辺を示すバンド締付け前の断面
図、図7(B)は図7(A)における相手部材の係合溝
の周辺を示す側面図である。FIG. 7 (A) is a cross-sectional view before tightening the band showing the periphery of the boot fixing portion of the boot mounting structure which is the premise of the present invention, and FIG. 7 (B) is a relationship of the mating member in FIG. 7 (A). It is a side view which shows the periphery of a compound groove.
【符号の説明】 1 ブーツ固定部 2 相手部材 3 ブーツバンド 4 バンド溝 11 内周 12 凸部 21 係合溝 22 突起部 23 外周 w ブーツバンド幅 W バンド溝幅 e 凸部幅 f 凸部高さ a 係合溝深さ b 係合溝幅 c 突起部高さ[Explanation of Codes] 1 boot fixing part 2 mating member 3 boot band 4 band groove 11 inner circumference 12 convex part 21 engaging groove 22 protruding part 23 outer circumference w boot band width W band groove width e convex part width f convex part height a Engagement groove depth b Engagement groove width c Projection height
Claims (2)
固定部の外周に環状のバンド溝を形成し、同ブーツ固定
部の内周の前記バンド溝と対向する部所に一体に環状の
凸部を形成し、他方、前記ブーツ固定部が嵌合されて固
定される相手部材の外周に、前記凸部が嵌合される環状
の係合溝と、この係合溝の両側に相手部材外周より突出
する環状の突起部を形成して、ブーツ固定部を相手部材
外周に双方の凸部と係合溝に嵌合させて嵌め込み、ブー
ツ固定部外周のバンド溝に嵌着したブーツバンドでブー
ツ固定部を締付け、この締付け力でブーツ固定部内周を
弾性変形させて相手部材外周に気密に固定するようにし
たブーツ取付構造において、 ブーツ固定部のバンド溝と凸部の幅方向中央での中心線
がほぼ対向する位置に在って、バンド溝の幅がW、ブー
ツバンドの幅がw、凸部の幅がe、相手部材の係合溝の
幅がbとして、[w<W≦ 1.3w],[ 0.3w≦b≦
0.5w],[ 0.9b≦e≦b]の寸法関係に形成し、か
つ、ブーツ固定部内周からの凸部の高さがf、相手部材
の係合溝の深さがa、この係合溝両側の突起部の相手部
材外周からの高さがcとして、[ 0.2mm≦c≦ 0.5m
m],[ 0.5mm≦a≦ 1.5mm]の寸法範囲に設定し、更
に、[f≦(a−c)],[(b/a)≧3]の寸法関
係に設定したことを特徴とするブーツ取付構造。1. An annular band groove is formed on the outer circumference of a cylindrical boot fixing portion that constitutes an end of the boot, and an annular band groove is formed integrally with a portion of the inner circumference of the boot fixing portion facing the band groove. On the other hand, on the outer periphery of the mating member which forms the convex portion and on which the boot fixing portion is fitted and fixed, an annular engaging groove into which the convex portion is fitted, and mating members on both sides of this engaging groove. A boot band formed by forming an annular protrusion projecting from the outer periphery, fitting the boot fixing portion to the outer periphery of the mating member by fitting both protrusions and the engaging groove, and fitting in the band groove on the outer periphery of the boot fixing portion. In the boot mounting structure in which the boot fixing part is tightened and the inner circumference of the boot fixing part is elastically deformed by this tightening force to be airtightly fixed to the outer periphery of the mating member, the band groove of the boot fixing part and the widthwise center of the convex part The width of the band groove at the position where the center lines are almost opposite W, the width of the boot band is w, the width of the convex portion e, the width of the engaging groove of the mating member b, [w <W ≦ 1.3w], [0.3w ≦ b ≦
0.5w], [0.9b ≦ e ≦ b], and the height of the convex portion from the inner circumference of the boot fixing portion is f and the depth of the engaging groove of the mating member is a. Assuming that the height of the protrusions on both sides of the groove from the outer periphery of the mating member is c, [0.2 mm ≤ c ≤ 0.5 m
m], [0.5 mm ≤ a ≤ 1.5 mm], and further, [f ≤ (ac)], [(b / a) ≥ 3]. Boot mounting structure.
相手部材軸線と平行な平坦面で、この平坦面から係合溝
両側の突起部頂点に向けて円弧面が連続する形状で、前
記平坦面の少なくとも片側の円弧面の曲率半径Rが、
[ 0.1mm≦R≦a]の寸法であることを特徴とする請求
項1記載のブーツ取付構造。2. The engaging groove of the mating member is a flat surface whose central portion is parallel to the mating member axis, and the arcuate surface is continuous from this flat surface toward the apexes of the protrusions on both sides of the mating groove. , The radius of curvature R of the circular arc surface on at least one side of the flat surface is
The boot mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the size is [0.1 mm≤R≤a].
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP34129195A JP3964944B2 (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1995-12-27 | Boot mounting structure |
FR9707932A FR2765284B1 (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1997-06-25 | FIXING CONSTRUCTION FOR MOUNTING A RESIN PROTECTIVE BELLOWS ON A COUPLING ELEMENT |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP34129195A JP3964944B2 (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1995-12-27 | Boot mounting structure |
FR9707932A FR2765284B1 (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1997-06-25 | FIXING CONSTRUCTION FOR MOUNTING A RESIN PROTECTIVE BELLOWS ON A COUPLING ELEMENT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09177993A true JPH09177993A (en) | 1997-07-11 |
JP3964944B2 JP3964944B2 (en) | 2007-08-22 |
Family
ID=26233636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP34129195A Expired - Lifetime JP3964944B2 (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1995-12-27 | Boot mounting structure |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3964944B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2765284B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006126328A1 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Constant velocity joint |
US10550894B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2020-02-04 | Ntn Corporation | Constant velocity universal joint |
JP2022106212A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-19 | Kyb株式会社 | Steering device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6938902B2 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2005-09-06 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Boot with O-ring seal |
FR2911170B1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2009-10-16 | Gkn Driveline Sa Sa | TRANSMISSION SHAFT, CORRESPONDING TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY AND SEAL. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3727871A1 (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1989-03-02 | Loehr & Bromkamp Gmbh | Sealing sleeve |
GB2282208B (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1997-05-14 | Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd | Resin boot |
GB2287073A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-09-06 | Draftex Ind Ltd | Mounting clamp on protective bellows |
GB2287071A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-09-06 | Draftex Ind Ltd | Attachment of protective bellows |
JP3333310B2 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 2002-10-15 | エヌティエヌ株式会社 | Mounting structure for resin boots |
-
1995
- 1995-12-27 JP JP34129195A patent/JP3964944B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-06-25 FR FR9707932A patent/FR2765284B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006126328A1 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Constant velocity joint |
US10550894B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2020-02-04 | Ntn Corporation | Constant velocity universal joint |
JP2022106212A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-19 | Kyb株式会社 | Steering device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2765284B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 |
JP3964944B2 (en) | 2007-08-22 |
FR2765284A1 (en) | 1998-12-31 |
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