JPH09126517A - Optimal actuation controller for air conditioning equipment - Google Patents

Optimal actuation controller for air conditioning equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH09126517A
JPH09126517A JP7281280A JP28128095A JPH09126517A JP H09126517 A JPH09126517 A JP H09126517A JP 7281280 A JP7281280 A JP 7281280A JP 28128095 A JP28128095 A JP 28128095A JP H09126517 A JPH09126517 A JP H09126517A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
time
inverter
valve
indoor temperature
air conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7281280A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3549306B2 (en
Inventor
Masataka Iwasaki
昌隆 岩崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Ecology Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd
Priority to JP28128095A priority Critical patent/JP3549306B2/en
Publication of JPH09126517A publication Critical patent/JPH09126517A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3549306B2 publication Critical patent/JP3549306B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optimal actuation controller for air conditioning equipment which allows a room temperature to reach a set value by the time of starting the use of a room with a fixed energy consumption value. SOLUTION: An temperature deviation computing means 2 computes a deviation between a measured value and a set value of the room temperature, a time deviation computing means 4 computes a difference to the time of starting the use of a room and a starting command means 6 computes starting time to send a starting signal and a setting time to an inverter adaptive control means 7 while sending a starting time and a fixed opening command to a valve opening fixing means 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、事務所ビルおよび
一般住宅に冷房および暖房をおこなう空気調和機に対し
て、室内温度を室使用開始時刻までに設定値に加熱ある
いは冷却しておく空気調和機の最適起動制御装置に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner for cooling and heating an office building and a general house, in which the room temperature is heated or cooled to a set value by the time when the room starts to be used. The present invention relates to an optimum start control device for a machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、事務所ビルおよび一般住宅の空気
調和に対しては快適性と省エネに関するニーズが高ま
り、なるべく少ないエネルギー消費量で室内温度を室使
用開始時刻までに設定値に加熱あるいは冷却しておく空
気調和機の最適起動制御装置が重要となってきている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been an increasing need for comfort and energy saving for air conditioning in office buildings and general houses, and the indoor temperature is heated or cooled to a set value by the time when the room starts to use with a minimum energy consumption. The optimal starting control device for the air conditioner is becoming important.

【0003】従来、この種の空気調和機の最適起動制御
装置は、図7に示すような構成のものが一般的であっ
た。以下、その構成について図7を参照しながら説明す
る。
Conventionally, an optimum starting control device for this type of air conditioner generally has a structure as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described with reference to FIG.

【0004】図に示すように、空気調和機101には冷
温水コイル102と、冷温水コイル102により熱交換
された空気を室内103に送る送風機104を有してお
り、給気ダクト105を介して室内103へ送風され、
室内103の空気は、還気ダクト106を介して空気調
和機101に戻り冷温水コイル102を通過し再び送風
機104により室内103に送風されていた。
As shown in the figure, the air conditioner 101 has a cold / hot water coil 102 and a blower 104 for sending the air heat-exchanged by the cold / hot water coil 102 to the room 103, and via an air supply duct 105. Is blown into the room 103,
The air in the room 103 was returned to the air conditioner 101 via the return air duct 106, passed through the cold / hot water coil 102, and was blown into the room 103 again by the blower 104.

【0005】そして、室内103には室内の温度を計測
する室内温度センサ107が設置されており、給気ダク
ト105内には給気温度を計測する給気温度センサ10
8が設置され、最適起動制御装置109は、室内温度セ
ンサ107および給気温度センサ108の信号を取り込
み室使用開始時刻までに室内温度センサ107の値が室
内温度設定値になるように冷温水コイル102に流れる
温水あるいは冷水の量を変化させるバルブ110の開
度、送風機104の送風量を変化させるインバータ11
1の周波数を変化させていた。
An indoor temperature sensor 107 for measuring the temperature inside the room 103 is installed in the room 103, and an air supply temperature sensor 10 for measuring the air supply temperature is provided in the air supply duct 105.
8 is installed, and the optimum start-up control device 109 takes in the signals of the indoor temperature sensor 107 and the supply air temperature sensor 108 so that the value of the indoor temperature sensor 107 becomes the indoor temperature set value by the time when the room starts to be used. An inverter 11 that changes the opening of a valve 110 that changes the amount of hot water or cold water that flows in 102 and the amount of air blown by a blower 104.
The frequency of 1 was changed.

【0006】また、特開昭62−9137号公報に示す
ように、室内温度計測値と室内温度設定値の偏差、室内
外の温度差、部屋の特性および空気調和機運転能力から
空気調和機の起動時刻、運転周波数を演算する方法ある
いは、特開平3−260537号公報等に示すように平
日と休日明けの前だおし時間を別に設定して空気調和機
を運転する方法があった。
Further, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-9137, the difference between the indoor temperature measured value and the indoor temperature set value, the indoor / outdoor temperature difference, the room characteristics, and the air conditioner operating capacity are taken into consideration. There has been a method of calculating the start time and the operating frequency, or a method of operating the air conditioner by separately setting the weekday and the resting time before the end of the holiday as shown in JP-A-3-260537.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の空気
調和機の最適起動制御装置では、前者においては室使用
開始時刻に室内温度が設定値になるようにするには複雑
な学習同定が必要であるという問題があった。
In such a conventional optimum start control device for an air conditioner, in the former case, complicated learning identification is required to make the room temperature reach a set value at the room use start time. There was a problem that was.

【0008】また、後者においては室使用開始時刻に室
内温度が設定値になるようにするには操作者がパラメー
タの調整を行う必要があると同時に室使用開始時刻に室
内温度が設定値になるまでに必要な空気調和機の消費エ
ネルギー量に対する考慮がなされていないので過大な消
費エネルギーを必要とするという問題があった。
In the latter case, the operator needs to adjust the parameters so that the room temperature reaches the set value at the room use start time, and at the same time, the room temperature reaches the set value at the room use start time. Since there is no consideration given to the amount of energy consumption of the air conditioner required until then, there was a problem that excessive energy consumption was required.

【0009】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、一定
の水搬送動力量で室使用開始時刻に室内温度を設定値に
するような空気調和機の最適起動制御装置を提供するこ
とを第1の目的としている。
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is a first object of the present invention to provide an optimum start-up control device for an air conditioner that sets a room temperature to a set value at a room use start time with a constant amount of water transport power. The purpose is.

【0010】また、第2の目的は一定のファン搬送動力
量で室使用開始時刻に室内温度を設定値にすることにあ
る。
A second object is to set the room temperature to a set value at the room use start time with a constant fan transport power amount.

【0011】また、第3の目的は簡単な学習同定で一定
の水搬送動力でしかも一定範囲内のファン搬送動力量で
室使用開始時刻に室内温度を設定値にすることにある。
A third object of the present invention is to set the room temperature at a room use start time to a set value with a constant water transfer power by a simple learning identification and a fan transfer power amount within a fixed range.

【0012】また、第4の目的は簡単な学習同定で一定
のファン搬送動力量でしかも一定範囲内の水搬送動力で
室使用開始時刻に室内温度を設定値にすることにある。
A fourth object of the present invention is to set the room temperature to a set value at the room use start time with a constant fan transfer power amount and a water transfer power within a fixed range by simple learning and identification.

【0013】また、第5の目的は室使用開始時刻に室内
温度だけでなく給気温度も設定値にすることにある。
A fifth object is to set not only the room temperature but also the supply air temperature to a set value at the room use start time.

【0014】また、第6の目的は熱源機器の負荷を平均
化し大容量の熱源機器を必要としないようにすることに
ある。
A sixth object is to even out the load on the heat source device so that a large capacity heat source device is not required.

【0015】[0015]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の空気調和機の最
適起動制御装置は、上記第1の目的を達成するために、
第1の手段は、室内温度設定値を設定する室内温度設定
手段と、室内温度を計測する室内温度センサと、空気調
和機のファン回転数を調整するインバータと、空気調和
機の冷温水コイル流量を調整するバルブと、現在時刻を
表す時計と、部屋の使用開始時刻を設定する使用開始時
刻設定手段と、前記室内温度設定手段に設定された室内
温度設定値と前記室内温度センサの計測値との温度偏差
を演算する温度偏差演算手段と、前記時計の示す現在時
刻と前記使用開始時刻設定手段に設定された使用開始時
刻との時刻偏差を演算する時刻偏差演算手段と、前記室
内温度設定手段に設定された室内温度設定値と前記室内
温度センサの計測値とから前記インバータを適応制御す
るインバータ適応制御手段と、前記バルブの開度を一定
開度に保つバルブ開度固定手段と、前記バルブ開度固定
手段に固定バルブ開度信号を送る起動指令手段とを備
え、前記起動指令手段は前記温度偏差演算手段で演算さ
れた温度偏差と前記時刻偏差演算手段で演算された時刻
偏差とから空気調和機の起動時刻を決定するとともに前
記インバータ適応制御手段に整定時間を送り、前記バル
ブ開度固定手段に固定バルブ開度の信号を送る構成とす
る。
In order to achieve the first object, an optimum start control device for an air conditioner according to the present invention comprises:
The first means is an indoor temperature setting means for setting an indoor temperature set value, an indoor temperature sensor for measuring the indoor temperature, an inverter for adjusting the fan rotation speed of the air conditioner, and a cold / hot water coil flow rate of the air conditioner. A valve for adjusting the current time, a clock indicating the current time, a use start time setting means for setting the use start time of the room, an indoor temperature set value set in the indoor temperature setting means, and a measured value of the indoor temperature sensor. Deviation calculating means for calculating the temperature deviation of the temperature, time deviation calculating means for calculating the time deviation between the current time indicated by the clock and the use start time set in the use start time setting means, and the room temperature setting means Inverter adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the inverter based on the indoor temperature set value set in the above and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor, and a valve for maintaining the opening of the valve at a constant opening. Degree fixing means and start command means for sending a fixed valve opening signal to the valve opening fixing means, and the start command means calculates the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculating means and the time deviation calculating means. The start time of the air conditioner is determined from the determined time deviation, the settling time is sent to the inverter adaptive control means, and the fixed valve opening signal is sent to the valve opening fixing means.

【0016】また、第2の目的を達成するために、第2
の手段は、室内温度設定値を設定する室内温度設定手段
と、室内温度を計測する室内温度センサと、空気調和機
のファン回転数を調整するインバータと、空気調和機の
冷温水コイル流量を調整するバルブと、現在時刻を表す
時計と、部屋の使用開始時刻を設定する使用開始時刻設
定手段と、前記室内温度設定手段に設定された室内温度
設定値と前記室内温度センサの計測値との温度偏差を演
算する温度偏差演算手段と、前記時計の示す現在時刻と
前記使用開始時刻設定手段に設定された使用開始時刻と
の時刻偏差を演算する時刻偏差演算手段と、前記室内温
度設定手段に設定された室内温度設定値と前記室内温度
センサの計測値とから前記バルブを適応制御するバルブ
適応制御手段と、前記インバータ回転数を一定回転数に
保つインバータ回転数固定手段と、前記インバータ回転
数固定手段に固定インバータ回転数の信号を送る起動指
令手段とを備え、前記起動指令手段は、前記温度偏差演
算手段で演算された温度偏差と前記時刻偏差演算手段で
演算された時刻偏差とから空気調和機の起動時刻を決定
するとともに前記バルブ適応制御手段に整定時間を送り
前記インバータ回転数固定手段に固定インバータ回転数
の信号を送る構成とする。
In order to achieve the second object, the second
Means for setting an indoor temperature setting value, an indoor temperature sensor for measuring the indoor temperature, an inverter for adjusting the fan rotation speed of the air conditioner, and a cold / hot water coil flow rate for the air conditioner. Valve, a clock indicating the current time, a use start time setting means for setting the use start time of the room, the temperature of the room temperature set value set in the room temperature setting means and the measured value of the room temperature sensor Temperature deviation calculation means for calculating a deviation, time deviation calculation means for calculating a time deviation between the current time indicated by the clock and the use start time set in the use start time setting means, and set in the room temperature setting means Valve adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the valve from the set indoor temperature set value and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor, and an inverter circuit for maintaining the inverter rotational speed at a constant rotational speed. Number fixing means and start command means for sending a signal of the fixed inverter speed to the inverter speed fixing means, wherein the start command means is the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculating means and the time deviation calculating means. The starting time of the air conditioner is determined based on the time deviation calculated in step S1, and the settling time is sent to the valve adaptive control means and a fixed inverter rotation speed signal is sent to the inverter rotation speed fixing means.

【0017】また、第3の目的を達成するために、第3
の手段は、第1の手段に加えインバータの回転数を監視
し起動指令手段のパラメータを変更するインバータ監視
手段を設けた構成とする。
In order to achieve the third object, the third
In addition to the first means, the above means is provided with an inverter monitoring means for monitoring the rotation speed of the inverter and changing the parameters of the start command means.

【0018】また、第4の目的を達成するために、第4
の手段は、第2の手段に加えバルブの開度を監視し起動
指令手段のパラメータを変更するバルブ開度監視手段を
設けた構成とする。
In order to achieve the fourth object, the fourth
In addition to the second means, the means is provided with a valve opening monitoring means for monitoring the opening degree of the valve and changing the parameter of the start commanding means.

【0019】また、第5の目的を達成するために、第5
の手段は、第1の手段に加え給気温度設定値を設定する
給気温度設定手段と、給気温度を計測する給気温度セン
サと、前記給気温度設定手段に設定された給気温度設定
値と前記給気温度センサの計測値とからバルブを適応制
御するバルブ適応制御手段を備え、インバータ適応制御
手段に整定時間をバルブ適応制御手段に起動指令を送る
起動指令手段を設けた構成とする。
Further, in order to achieve the fifth object,
The means is, in addition to the first means, a supply air temperature setting means for setting a supply air temperature set value, a supply air temperature sensor for measuring the supply air temperature, and a supply air temperature set in the supply air temperature setting means. A configuration in which valve adaptive control means for adaptively controlling a valve from a set value and the measured value of the supply air temperature sensor is provided, and start command means for sending a start command to the adaptive valve control means for settling time is provided in the inverter adaptive control means; To do.

【0020】また、第6の目的を達成するために、第6
の手段は、複数の空気調和機のそれぞれのインバータを
適応制御する複数インバータ適応制御手段と、前記複数
のインバータ適応制御手段に異なる整定時間を送る整定
時間決定手段を設けた構成とする。
In order to achieve the sixth object, the sixth
This means is provided with a plurality of inverter adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the respective inverters of the plurality of air conditioners, and a settling time determination means for sending different settling times to the plurality of inverter adaptive control means.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は上記した第1の手段の構
成により、起動制御手段で空気調和機の起動時刻、イン
バータ適応制御手段の整定時間が演算され、バルブ開度
固定手段でバルブ開度が一定に保たれインバータ適応制
御手段でインバータの制御が行われ室使用開始時刻まで
に室内温度を設定値にすることができる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION According to the present invention, the start control means calculates the start time of the air conditioner and the settling time of the inverter adaptive control means, and the valve opening fixing means opens the valve. The temperature is kept constant and the inverter adaptive control means controls the inverter so that the room temperature can reach the set value by the time when the room starts to be used.

【0022】また、第2の手段の構成により、起動制御
手段で空気調和機の起動時刻、バルブ適応制御手段の整
定時間が演算され、インバータ回転数固定手段でインバ
ータ回転数が一定に保たれバルブ適応制御手段でバルブ
の制御が行われ室使用開始時刻までに室内温度を設定値
にすることができる。
According to the structure of the second means, the start control means calculates the start time of the air conditioner and the settling time of the valve adaptive control means, and the inverter rotation speed fixing means keeps the inverter rotation speed constant. The valve is controlled by the adaptive control means, and the room temperature can be set to the set value by the time when the room starts to be used.

【0023】また、第3の手段の構成により、インバー
タ監視手段でインバータ回転数の監視が行われ起動指令
手段のパラメータを最適化することができる。
Further, with the configuration of the third means, the inverter rotation speed is monitored by the inverter monitoring means, and the parameters of the start commanding means can be optimized.

【0024】また、第4の手段の構成により、バルブ監
視手段でバルブ開度の監視が行われ起動指令手段のパラ
メータを最適化することができる。
Further, with the configuration of the fourth means, the valve opening degree is monitored by the valve monitoring means, and the parameters of the start commanding means can be optimized.

【0025】また、第5の手段の構成により、バルブ適
応制御手段でバルブの制御が行われ室使用開始時刻まで
に給気温度を設定値にすることができる。
Further, with the configuration of the fifth means, the valve adaptive control means controls the valve so that the supply air temperature can be set to the set value by the time when the room starts to be used.

【0026】また、第6の手段の構成により、整定時間
決定手段で各インバータ適応制御手段の整定時間を異な
った値に設定することができる。
Further, with the configuration of the sixth means, the settling time of each inverter adaptive control means can be set to different values by the settling time determining means.

【0027】(実施の形態1)以下、本発明の第1実施
例について、図1を参照しながら説明する。なお、従来
例と同一の部分については同一符号を付して詳細な説明
は省略する。
(First Embodiment) A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the conventional example are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0028】図に示すように、室内温度設定手段1には
室内温度設定値が設定されており、温度偏差演算手段2
で室内温度センサ107の計測値と室内温度設定値との
温度偏差を演算するように設け、使用開始時刻設定手段
3には、空気調和機101が空調する室内103の使用
開始時刻が設定されており、時刻偏差演算手段4は使用
開始時刻と時計5の現在時刻との時刻偏差を演算するよ
うに設ける。
As shown in the figure, a room temperature setting value is set in the room temperature setting means 1, and a temperature deviation calculating means 2 is set.
Is provided so as to calculate the temperature deviation between the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor 107 and the indoor temperature set value, and the use start time setting means 3 is set with the use start time of the room 103 air-conditioned by the air conditioner 101. Therefore, the time deviation calculation means 4 is provided so as to calculate the time deviation between the use start time and the current time of the timepiece 5.

【0029】そして、起動指令手段6は温度偏差演算手
段2で演算された温度偏差と時刻偏差演算手段4で演算
された時刻偏差を常時監視し、インバータ適応制御手段
7とバルブ開度固定手段8に信号を送るように設け、イ
ンバータ適応制御手段7は室内温度設定手段1に設定さ
れた室内温度設定値と室内温度センサ107の計測値か
ら適応制御によりインバータ回転数を演算し、インバー
タ111を制御する。バルブ開度固定手段8はバルブ1
10を決められた開度に保つように設ける。
The start command means 6 constantly monitors the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculation means 2 and the time deviation calculated by the time deviation calculation means 4, and the inverter adaptive control means 7 and the valve opening degree fixing means 8 are monitored. The inverter adaptive control means 7 calculates the inverter rotational speed by adaptive control from the indoor temperature set value set in the indoor temperature setting means 1 and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor 107, and controls the inverter 111. To do. The valve opening fixing means 8 is the valve 1
10 is provided so as to maintain the determined opening.

【0030】上記構成により、温度偏差演算手段2で
は、室内温度設定手段1に設定された室内温度設定値T
s と室内温度センサ107の計測値Ta の偏差eTを以
下のように演算する。
With the above structure, the temperature deviation calculating means 2 has the room temperature set value T set in the room temperature setting means 1.
The deviation eT between s and the measured value Ta of the indoor temperature sensor 107 is calculated as follows.

【0031】eT=abs(Ts−Ta) ただし、absは絶対値をとることを意味する。ET = abs (Ts-Ta) where abs means to take an absolute value.

【0032】また、時刻偏差演算手段4では、使用開始
時刻設定手段3に設定された室使用開始時刻ts と時計
5の現在時刻to の偏差etを以下のように演算する。
The time deviation calculation means 4 calculates the deviation et between the room use start time ts set in the use start time setting means 3 and the current time to of the clock 5 as follows.

【0033】et=ts−to 起動指令手段6は、eTとetを常に監視しておき eT>α*et の関係が成立したときにインバータ適応制御手段7に起
動信号と整定時間tseをバルブ開度固定手段8に固定開
度Vを送る。ただし、整定時間tseは以下ようにして演
算された値である。
Et = ts-to The start command means 6 constantly monitors eT and et, and when the relationship of eT> α * et is established, the start signal and the settling time tse are opened to the inverter adaptive control means 7. The fixed opening degree V is sent to the degree fixing means 8. However, the settling time tse is a value calculated as follows.

【0034】tse=et また、αおよびVの値は、操作者により予め設定された
値である。
Tse = et Further, the values of α and V are values preset by the operator.

【0035】そして、インバータ適応制御手段7には、
規範モデルとして2次遅れ系モデル ω2/(s2+2ωs+ω2) が設定されており、 ω=4/tse の演算により規範モデルの定数を決定し室内温度設定値
Ts と室内温度計測値Ta の値をもとに適応制御を行い
インバータ回転数を演算し、インバータ111を制御す
る。
The inverter adaptive control means 7 has
A second-order lag system model ω 2 / (s 2 + 2ωs + ω 2 ) is set as the reference model, and the constant of the reference model is determined by the calculation of ω = 4 / tse to determine the indoor temperature set value Ts and the indoor temperature measured value Ta. Adaptive control is performed based on the value to calculate the inverter rotation speed, and the inverter 111 is controlled.

【0036】バルブ開度固定手段8はバルブ110の開
度を一定開度Vに固定する。このように本発明の第1実
施例の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置によれば、室内温
度設定値と計測値との温度偏差と使用開始時刻と現在時
刻との時刻偏差を常に監視し空気調和機の起動時刻を決
定し、時刻偏差を整定時間としてインバータ適応制御手
段7でインバータ111を制御するので使用開始時刻ま
でに確実に室内温度が設定値に到達する。また、バルブ
開度固定手段8でバルブ110の開度を固定するので冷
水あるいは温水の搬送動力が一定値となる。
The valve opening fixing means 8 fixes the opening of the valve 110 to a constant opening V. As described above, according to the optimum start-up control device for the air conditioner of the first embodiment of the present invention, the temperature deviation between the indoor temperature set value and the measured value and the time deviation between the use start time and the current time are constantly monitored and the air is detected. Since the start time of the harmony machine is determined and the time deviation is settling time to control the inverter 111 by the inverter adaptive control means 7, the indoor temperature surely reaches the set value by the use start time. Further, since the valve opening fixing means 8 fixes the opening of the valve 110, the transport power of cold water or hot water becomes a constant value.

【0037】(実施の形態2)以下、本発明の第2実施
例について、図2を参照しながら説明する。
(Second Embodiment) A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0038】なお、第1実施例と同一部分については、
同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
Regarding the same parts as in the first embodiment,
The same reference numerals are given and the detailed description is omitted.

【0039】図に示すように、起動指令手段9は温度偏
差演算手段2で演算された温度偏差と時刻偏差演算手段
4で演算された時刻偏差を常時監視し、バルブ適応制御
手段10とインバータ回転数固定手段11に信号を送る
ように設ける。
As shown in the figure, the start command means 9 constantly monitors the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculation means 2 and the time deviation calculated by the time deviation calculation means 4, and the valve adaptive control means 10 and the inverter rotation are controlled. The number fixing means 11 is provided so as to send a signal.

【0040】そして、バルブ適応制御手段10は室内温
度設定手段1の室内温度設定値と室内温度センサ107
の計測値から適応制御によりバルブ開度を演算し、バル
ブ110を制御するように設け、インバータ回転数固定
手段11はインバータ111を決められた回転数に保つ
ように設けられる。
Then, the valve adaptive control means 10 controls the room temperature setting value of the room temperature setting means 1 and the room temperature sensor 107.
The valve opening is calculated by adaptive control from the measured value of 1 to control the valve 110, and the inverter rotation speed fixing means 11 is provided to keep the inverter 111 at a predetermined rotation speed.

【0041】上記構成により、起動指令手段9は、室内
温度設定手段1に設定された室内温度設定値Tsと室内
温度センサ107の計測値Taの偏差eTと使用開始時
刻設定手段3に設定された室使用開始時刻tsと時計5
の現在時刻toの偏差etを常に監視しておき eT>α*et の関係が成立したときにバルブ適応制御手段10に起動
信号と整定時間tseをインバータ回転数固定手段11に
固定回転数Fを送る。ただし、整定時間tseは以下よう
にして演算された値である。
With the above configuration, the start command means 9 is set in the room temperature setting value Ts set in the room temperature setting means 1 and the deviation eT between the measured value Ta of the room temperature sensor 107 and the use start time setting means 3. Room start time ts and clock 5
The deviation et of the present time to is constantly monitored, and when the relationship of eT> α * et is established, the valve adaptive control means 10 is provided with a start signal and a settling time tse and the inverter rotation speed fixing means 11 is provided with a fixed rotation speed F. send. However, the settling time tse is a value calculated as follows.

【0042】tse=et また、αおよびFの値は、操作者により予め設定された
値である。
Tse = et The values of α and F are values preset by the operator.

【0043】そして、バルブ適応制御手段10には、規
範モデルとして2次遅れ系モデル ω2/(s2+2ωs+ω2) が設定されており、 ω=4/tse の演算により規範モデルの定数を決定し室内温度設定値
Ts と室内温度計測値Ta の値をもとに適応制御を行い
バルブ開度を演算し、バルブ110を制御する。
A second-order lag system model ω 2 / (s 2 + 2ωs + ω 2 ) is set as a reference model in the valve adaptive control means 10, and the constant of the reference model is determined by calculating ω = 4 / tse. Then, adaptive control is performed based on the indoor temperature set value Ts and the measured indoor temperature value Ta to calculate the valve opening and control the valve 110.

【0044】また、インバータ回転数固定手段11はイ
ンバータ111の回転数を一定開度Fに固定する。
Further, the inverter rotation speed fixing means 11 fixes the rotation speed of the inverter 111 at a constant opening F.

【0045】このように本発明の第2実施例の空気調和
機の最適起動制御装置によれば、室内温度設定値と計測
値の偏差と使用開始時刻と現在時刻の偏差を常に監視し
空気調和機の起動時刻を決定し、時刻偏差を整定時間と
してバルブ適応制御手段10でバルブ110を制御する
ので使用開始時刻までに確実に室内温度が設定値に到達
する。また、インバータ回転数固定手段11でインバー
タ111の回転数を固定するので空気調和機のファン搬
送動力が一定値となる。
As described above, according to the optimum start-up control device for the air conditioner of the second embodiment of the present invention, the deviation between the indoor temperature set value and the measured value and the deviation between the use start time and the current time are constantly monitored to perform the air conditioning. Since the start time of the machine is determined and the time deviation is settling time to control the valve 110 by the valve adaptive control means 10, the room temperature surely reaches the set value by the start time of use. Further, since the rotation speed of the inverter 111 is fixed by the inverter rotation speed fixing means 11, the fan carrier power of the air conditioner becomes a constant value.

【0046】(実施の形態3)以下、本発明の第3実施
例について、図3を参照しながら説明する。
(Third Embodiment) A third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0047】なお、第1実施例と同一部分については、
同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
Regarding the same parts as in the first embodiment,
The same reference numerals are given and the detailed description is omitted.

【0048】図に示すように、インバータ監視手段12
はインバータ111の回転数を常時監視し起動指令手段
6Aのパラメータの変更を行う。
As shown in the figure, the inverter monitoring means 12
Constantly monitors the rotation speed of the inverter 111 and changes the parameters of the start command means 6A.

【0049】上記構成により、インバータ監視手段12
はインバータ111の回転数fを常時監視し、 f>Fmax の関係が1度でも成立したとき起動指令手段6Aのパラ
メータであるαを0.1 減少させ、 f<Fmin の関係が常に成立したとき起動指令手段6Aのパラメー
タであるαを0.1 増加させる。ただし、Fmax、Fminは
操作者が予め設定する定数である。
With the above configuration, the inverter monitoring means 12
Constantly monitors the rotation speed f of the inverter 111, and when the relationship of f> Fmax is satisfied even once, the parameter α of the start command means 6A is decreased by 0.1, and when the relationship of f <Fmin is always satisfied, the start command is issued. The parameter α of the means 6A is increased by 0.1. However, Fmax and Fmin are constants preset by the operator.

【0050】このように本発明の第3実施例の空気調和
機の最適起動制御装置によれば、インバータ監視手段1
2でインバータ111の回転数を常に監視し、起動指令
手段6Aのパラメータであるαの値の修正を行うのでイ
ンバータ回転数を一定範囲内に抑えることができ空気調
和機のファン搬送動力を一定範囲内に抑えることができ
る。
As described above, according to the optimum start control apparatus for the air conditioner of the third embodiment of the present invention, the inverter monitoring means 1
2, the number of revolutions of the inverter 111 is constantly monitored and the value of α which is the parameter of the start command means 6A is corrected, so that the number of revolutions of the inverter can be suppressed within a certain range and the fan carrier power of the air conditioner can be kept within a certain range. Can be kept within.

【0051】(実施の形態4)以下、本発明の第4実施
例について、図4を参照しながら説明する。
(Fourth Embodiment) A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0052】なお、第2実施例と同一部分については、
同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
Regarding the same parts as in the second embodiment,
The same reference numerals are given and the detailed description is omitted.

【0053】図に示すように、バルブ監視手段13はバ
ルブ110の開度を常時監視し起動指令手段9Aのパラ
メータの変更を行う。
As shown in the figure, the valve monitoring means 13 constantly monitors the opening of the valve 110 and changes the parameters of the start command means 9A.

【0054】上記構成により、バルブ監視手段13はバ
ルブ110の開度vを常時監視し、 v>Vmax の関係が1度でも成立したとき起動指令手段9Aのパラ
メータであるαを0.1 減少させ、 v<Vmin の関係が常に成立したとき起動指令手段9Aのパラメー
タであるαを0.1 増加させる。ただし、Vmax、Vminは
操作者が予め設定する定数である。
With the above configuration, the valve monitoring means 13 constantly monitors the opening degree v of the valve 110, and when the relationship of v> Vmax is satisfied even once, the parameter α of the start command means 9A is decreased by 0.1, and v When the relationship of <Vmin is always established, the parameter α of the start command means 9A is increased by 0.1. However, Vmax and Vmin are constants preset by the operator.

【0055】このように本発明の第4実施例の空気調和
機の最適起動制御装置によれば、バルブ監視手段13で
バルブ110の開度を常に監視し、起動指令手段9Aの
パラメータであるαの値の修正を行うのでバルブ開度を
一定範囲内に抑えることができ空気調和機の冷水および
温水搬送動力を一定範囲内に抑えることができる。
As described above, according to the optimum start-up control device for the air conditioner of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the valve monitoring means 13 constantly monitors the opening degree of the valve 110, and the parameter α of the start-up command means 9A is used. Since the value of is corrected, the valve opening can be kept within a certain range, and the cold water and hot water conveying power of the air conditioner can be kept within a certain range.

【0056】(実施の形態5)以下、本発明の第5実施
例について、図5を参照しながら説明する。
(Fifth Embodiment) Hereinafter, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

【0057】なお、第1実施例と同一部分については、
同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。
The same parts as in the first embodiment are
The same reference numerals are given and the detailed description is omitted.

【0058】図に示すように、給気温度設定手段14に
は給気温度設定値が設定され、バルブ適応制御手段15
は給気温度設定手段14の給気温度設定値と給気温度セ
ンサ108の計測値から適応制御によりバルブ開度を演
算し、バルブ110を制御するように設ける。
As shown in the figure, the supply air temperature setting value is set in the supply air temperature setting means 14, and the valve adaptive control means 15 is set.
Is provided so that the valve opening degree is calculated by adaptive control from the supply air temperature setting value of the supply air temperature setting means 14 and the measurement value of the supply air temperature sensor 108, and the valve 110 is controlled.

【0059】上記構成により、バルブ適応制御手段15
には、規範モデルとして整定時間を10分とした2次遅
れ系モデル 1.16/(s2+0.8s+0.16) が設定されており、給気温度設定値Tssと室内温度計測
値Tasの値をもとに適応制御を行いバルブ開度を演算
し、バルブ110を制御する。
With the above configuration, the valve adaptive control means 15
Is set to a second-order lag system model 1.16 / (s 2 + 0.8s + 0.16) with a settling time of 10 minutes as a reference model, and the supply air temperature set value Tss and the indoor temperature measured value Tas are Adaptive control is performed based on the value to calculate the valve opening, and the valve 110 is controlled.

【0060】このように本発明の第5実施例の空気調和
機の最適起動制御装置によれば、給気温度設定値と給気
温度計測値をもとに整定時間を10分としてバルブ適応
制御手段15でバルブ110を制御するので使用開始時
刻までに確実に室内温度と給気温度が設定値に到達す
る。
As described above, according to the optimum start control apparatus for the air conditioner of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the valve adaptive control is performed with the settling time set to 10 minutes based on the supply air temperature set value and the supply air temperature measured value. Since the valve 110 is controlled by the means 15, the room temperature and the supply air temperature surely reach the set values by the use start time.

【0061】(実施の形態6)以下、本発明の第6実施
例について、図6を参照しながら説明する。
(Sixth Embodiment) A sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0062】図に示すように、整定時間決定手段16は
インバータ適応制御手段7−1、7−2...7−nに
対して起動信号と整定時間を送る。インバータ適応制御
手段7−1、7−2...7−nは送られた整定時間に
従ってインバータ111−1、111−2...111
−nの回転数を適応制御する。
As shown in the figure, the settling time determining means 16 includes inverter adaptive control means 7-1, 7-2. . . The start signal and the settling time are sent to 7-n. Inverter adaptive control means 7-1, 7-2. . . 7-n are inverters 111-1, 111-2. . . 111
Adaptively control the rotation speed of -n.

【0063】上記構成により、整定時間決定手段16は
インバータ適応制御手段7−1、7−2...7−nに
対して起動信号と整定時間(tse1、tse2...tsen)を送
る。ただし、tse1、tse2...tsenはtse1<tse2<...<ts
enの関係が成り立つように値を操作者があらかじめ定め
る。インバータ適応制御手段7−1、7−2...7−
nは送られた整定時間に従って、各空気調和機が空調を
担当する部屋の室内温度がそれぞれtse1、tse2...tsen
で整定するようにインバータ111−1、111−
2...111−nの回転数を適応制御する。
With the above-mentioned configuration, the settling time determining means 16 includes the inverter adaptive control means 7-1, 7-2. . . A start signal and settling time (tse1, tse2 ... tsen) are sent to 7-n. However, tse1, tse2 ... tsen are tse1 <tse2 <... <ts
The operator predetermines the values so that the relationship of en holds. Inverter adaptive control means 7-1, 7-2. . . 7-
n is the indoor temperature of the room where each air conditioner is in charge of air conditioning according to the settling time sent, tse1, tse2 ... tsen
Inverters 111-1, 111-
2. . . The rotational speed of 111-n is adaptively controlled.

【0064】このように本発明の第6実施例の空気調和
機の最適起動制御装置によれば、各空気調和機のファン
風量を制御するインバータを異なった整定時間で適応制
御するので各インバータが最大回転になる時刻をずらす
ことができ熱源機器の負荷を平均化することができる。
As described above, according to the optimum start-up control device for the air conditioner of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, since the inverters controlling the fan air flow of each air conditioner are adaptively controlled at different settling times, each inverter is controlled. The time of maximum rotation can be shifted, and the load on the heat source device can be averaged.

【0065】なお、第6実施例では、複数のインバータ
適応制御手段にそれぞれ異なる整定時間を与えている
が、複数のバルブ開度適応制御手段に対して同様のこと
を行っても同様の効果が得られるのは言うまでもない。
In the sixth embodiment, different settling times are given to the plurality of inverter adaptive control means, but the same effect can be obtained even if the same is performed for the plurality of valve opening adaptive control means. It goes without saying that you can get it.

【0066】なお、第1実施例〜第6実施例では空気調
和機として水配管を用いるシステムエアコンを例にして
説明を示したが、冷媒配管を用いる空気調和機に対して
本発明を用いても同様の効果が得られるのはいうまでも
ない。
In the first to sixth embodiments, the system air conditioner using the water pipe as the air conditioner has been described as an example, but the present invention is applied to the air conditioner using the refrigerant pipe. Needless to say, the same effect can be obtained.

【0067】[0067]

【発明の効果】以上の実施例から明らかなように、本発
明によれば室内温度設定値を設定する室内温度設定手段
と、室内温度を計測する室内温度センサと、空気調和機
のファン回転数を調整するインバータと、空気調和機の
冷温水コイル流量を調整するバルブと、現在時刻を表す
時計と、部屋の使用開始時刻を設定する使用開始時刻設
定手段と、前記室内温度設定手段に設定された室内温度
設定値と前記室内温度センサの計測値との温度偏差を演
算する温度偏差演算手段と、前記時計の示す現在時刻と
前記使用開始時刻設定手段に設定された使用開始時刻と
の時刻偏差を演算する時刻偏差演算手段と、前記室内温
度設定手段に設定された室内温度設定値と前記室内温度
センサの計測値とから前記インバータを適応制御するイ
ンバータ適応制御手段と、前記バルブの開度を一定開度
に保つバルブ開度固定手段と、前記バルブ開度固定手段
に固定バルブ開度の信号を送る起動指令手段とを備え、
前記起動指令手段は前記温度偏差演算手段で演算された
温度偏差と前記時刻偏差演算手段で演算された時刻偏差
とから空気調和機の起動時刻を決定するとともに、前記
インバータ適応制御手段に整定時間を送り、前記バルブ
開度固定手段に固定バルブ開度の信号を送る構成とした
ので、水搬送動力を一定値にして室内温度を室使用開始
時刻までに設定値にすることのできる空気調和機の最適
起動制御装置を提供できる。
As is apparent from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the indoor temperature setting means for setting the indoor temperature set value, the indoor temperature sensor for measuring the indoor temperature, and the fan speed of the air conditioner. For adjusting the flow rate of the cold / hot water coil of the air conditioner, a clock indicating the current time, a use start time setting means for setting the use start time of the room, and the room temperature setting means. Temperature deviation calculating means for calculating the temperature deviation between the indoor temperature set value and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor, and the time deviation between the current time indicated by the clock and the use start time set by the use start time setting means. Inverter adaptive control for adaptively controlling the inverter from the time deviation calculating means for calculating the room temperature, the indoor temperature set value set in the indoor temperature setting means, and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor. Comprising the stage, and the valve opening fixing means for keeping the opening of the valve to a predetermined opening degree, and a start command means for sending a signal having a fixed valve opening to the valve opening fixing means,
The start command means determines the start time of the air conditioner from the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculation means and the time deviation calculated by the time deviation calculation means, and sets the settling time for the inverter adaptive control means. Since it is configured to send the fixed valve opening signal to the valve opening fixing means, the air conditioner capable of setting the water transport power to a constant value and setting the room temperature to the set value by the room use start time. An optimum activation control device can be provided.

【0068】また、室内温度設定値を設定する室内温度
設定手段と、室内温度を計測する室内温度センサと、空
気調和機のファン回転数を調整するインバータと、空気
調和機の冷温水コイル流量を調整するバルブと、現在時
刻を表す時計と、部屋の使用開始時刻を設定する使用開
始時刻設定手段と、前記室内温度設定手段に設定された
室内温度設定値と前記室内温度センサの計測値との温度
偏差を演算する温度偏差演算手段と、前記時計の示す現
在時刻と前記使用開始時刻設定手段に設定された使用開
始時刻との時刻偏差を演算する時刻偏差演算手段と、前
記室内温度設定手段に設定された室内温度設定値と前記
室内温度センサの計測値とから前記バルブを適応制御す
るバルブ適応制御手段と、前記インバータ回転数を一定
回転数に保つインバータ回転数固定手段と、前記インバ
ータ回転数固定手段に固定インバータ回転数の信号を送
る起動指令手段とを備え、前記起動指令手段は、前記温
度偏差演算手段で演算された温度偏差と前記時刻偏差演
算手段で演算された時刻偏差とから空気調和機の起動時
刻を決定するとともに前記バルブ適応制御手段に整定時
間を送り、前記インバータ回転数固定手段に固定インバ
ータ回転数の信号を送る構成としたので空気搬送動力を
一定値にして室内温度を室使用開始時刻までに設定値に
することができる。
Further, the indoor temperature setting means for setting the indoor temperature set value, the indoor temperature sensor for measuring the indoor temperature, the inverter for adjusting the fan rotation speed of the air conditioner, and the cold / hot water coil flow rate of the air conditioner. A valve to be adjusted, a clock representing the current time, a use start time setting means for setting the use start time of the room, an indoor temperature set value set in the indoor temperature setting means and a measured value of the indoor temperature sensor. A temperature deviation calculating means for calculating a temperature deviation; a time deviation calculating means for calculating a time deviation between the current time indicated by the clock and the use start time set in the use start time setting means; and the room temperature setting means. Valve adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the valve based on the set indoor temperature set value and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor, and an inverter for maintaining the inverter rotational speed at a constant rotational speed. A rotation speed fixing means and a start commanding means for sending a fixed inverter rotation speed signal to the inverter rotation speed fixing means, wherein the start commanding means includes the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculating means and the time. The start time of the air conditioner is determined from the time deviation calculated by the deviation calculation means, the settling time is sent to the valve adaptive control means, and the fixed inverter rotation speed signal is sent to the inverter rotation speed fixing means. Therefore, the air carrying power can be set to a constant value and the room temperature can be set to the set value by the room use start time.

【0069】また、インバータの回転数を監視し起動指
令手段のパラメータを変更するインバータ監視手段を設
けたので、水搬送動力を一定値にするだけでなく空気搬
送動力も一定範囲内にすることができる。
Further, since the inverter monitoring means for monitoring the number of revolutions of the inverter and changing the parameters of the start command means is provided, not only the water carrying power can be kept constant but also the air carrying power can be kept within a certain range. it can.

【0070】また、バルブ開度を監視し起動指令手段の
パラメータを変更するバルブ開度監視手段を設けたので
空気搬送動力を一定値にするだけでなく水搬送動力も一
定範囲内にすることができる。
Further, since the valve opening monitoring means for monitoring the valve opening and changing the parameter of the start command means is provided, not only the air carrying power can be made a constant value but also the water carrying power can be made within a certain range. it can.

【0071】また、給気温度設定値を設定する給気温度
設定手段と、給気温度を計測する給気温度センサと、前
記給気温度設定手段に設定された給気温度設定値と前記
給気温度センサの計測値とからバルブを適応制御するバ
ルブ適応制御手段を備え、起動指令手段は、インバータ
適応制御手段に整定時間をバルブ適応制御手段に起動指
令を送る構成としたので、室内温度だけでなく給気温度
も室使用時刻までに設定値にすることができる。
Further, the supply air temperature setting means for setting the supply air temperature setting value, the supply air temperature sensor for measuring the supply air temperature, the supply air temperature setting value set by the supply air temperature setting means and the supply air temperature. Since the valve adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the valve based on the measured value of the air temperature sensor is provided, and the start command means is configured to send a settling time to the inverter adaptive control means to the valve adaptive control means, only the indoor temperature Not only that, the supply air temperature can be set to the set value by the time when the room is used.

【0072】また、複数のインバータを適応制御する複
数のインバータ適応制御手段と、前記複数のインバータ
適応制御手段に異なる整定時間を送る整定時間決定手段
を設けたので、各インバータが最大回転数となる時刻を
ずらし、熱源機器の負荷を平均化することができる。
Further, since the plurality of inverter adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the plurality of inverters and the settling time determining means for sending different settling times to the plurality of inverter adaptive control means are provided, each inverter has the maximum rotation speed. The time can be shifted and the load on the heat source device can be averaged.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例の空気調和機の最適起動制
御装置の構成を示すブロック図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an optimum start control device for an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同第2実施例の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置
の構成を示すブロック図
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an optimum start-up control device for an air conditioner according to the second embodiment.

【図3】同第3実施例の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置
の構成を示すブロック図
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an optimum start control device for an air conditioner according to the third embodiment.

【図4】同第4実施例の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置
の構成を示すブロック図
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an optimum startup control device for an air conditioner according to the fourth embodiment.

【図5】同第5実施例の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置
の構成を示すブロック図
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an optimum start-up control device for an air conditioner according to the fifth embodiment.

【図6】同第6実施例の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置
の構成を示すブロック図
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an optimum startup control device for an air conditioner according to the sixth embodiment.

【図7】従来の空気調和機と最適起動制御装置の構成を
示すブロック図
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional air conditioner and an optimum start control device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 室内温度設定手段 2 温度偏差演算手段 3 使用開始時刻設定手段 4 時刻偏差演算手段 5 時計 6 起動指令手段 6A 起動指令手段 7 インバータ適応制御手段 8 バルブ開度固定手段 9 起動指令手段 9A 起動指令手段 10 バルブ適応制御手段 11 インバータ回転数固定手段 12 インバータ監視手段 13 バルブ監視手段 14 給気温度設定手段 15 バルブ適応制御手段 16 整定時間決定手段 107 室内温度センサ 108 給気温度センサ 110 バルブ 111 インバータ 1 Indoor Temperature Setting Means 2 Temperature Deviation Calculating Means 3 Use Start Time Setting Means 4 Time Deviation Calculating Means 5 Clock 6 Start Command Means 6A Start Command Means 7 Inverter Adaptive Control Means 8 Valve Opening Fixing Means 9 Start Command Means 9A Start Command Means 10 Valve Adaptive Control Means 11 Inverter Rotation Speed Fixing Means 12 Inverter Monitoring Means 13 Valve Monitoring Means 14 Air Supply Temperature Setting Means 15 Valve Adaptive Control Means 16 Settling Time Determining Means 107 Room Temperature Sensors 108 Air Supply Temperature Sensors 110 Valves 111 Inverters

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】室内温度設定値を設定する室内温度設定手
段と、室内温度を計測する室内温度センサと、空気調和
機のファン回転数を調整するインバータと、空気調和機
の冷温水コイル流量を調整するバルブと、現在時刻を表
す時計と、部屋の使用開始時刻を設定する使用開始時刻
設定手段と、前記室内温度設定手段に設定された室内温
度設定値と前記室内温度センサの計測値との温度偏差を
演算する温度偏差演算手段と、前記時計の示す現在時刻
と前記使用開始時刻設定手段に設定された使用開始時刻
との時刻偏差を演算する時刻偏差演算手段と、前記室内
温度設定手段に設定された室内温度設定値と前記室内温
度センサの計測値とから前記インバータを適応制御する
インバータ適応制御手段と、前記バルブの開度を一定開
度に保つバルブ開度固定手段と、前記バルブ開度固定手
段に固定バルブ開度の信号を送る起動指令手段とを備
え、前記起動指令手段は前記温度偏差演算手段で演算さ
れた温度偏差と前記時刻偏差演算手段で演算された時刻
偏差とから空気調和機の起動時刻を決定するとともに前
記インバータ適応制御手段に整定時間を送り、前記バル
ブ開度固定手段に固定バルブ開度の信号を送る構成とし
た空気調和機の最適起動制御装置。
1. An indoor temperature setting means for setting an indoor temperature set value, an indoor temperature sensor for measuring an indoor temperature, an inverter for adjusting a fan rotation speed of an air conditioner, and a cold / hot water coil flow rate of the air conditioner. A valve to be adjusted, a clock representing the current time, a use start time setting means for setting the use start time of the room, an indoor temperature set value set in the indoor temperature setting means and a measured value of the indoor temperature sensor. A temperature deviation calculating means for calculating a temperature deviation; a time deviation calculating means for calculating a time deviation between the current time indicated by the clock and the use start time set in the use start time setting means; and the room temperature setting means. Inverter adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the inverter based on the set indoor temperature set value and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor, and a valve opening for maintaining the opening of the valve at a constant opening. A fixing means and a start commanding means for sending a signal of the fixed valve opening to the valve opening fixing means are provided, and the start commanding means calculates the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculating means and the time deviation calculating means. Optimum of the air conditioner configured to determine the start time of the air conditioner from the determined time deviation, send the settling time to the inverter adaptive control means, and send the fixed valve opening signal to the valve opening fixing means. Activation control device.
【請求項2】室内温度設定値を設定する室内温度設定手
段と、室内温度を計測する室内温度センサと、空気調和
機のファン回転数を調整するインバータと、空気調和機
の冷温水コイル流量を調整するバルブと、現在時刻を表
す時計と、部屋の使用開始時刻を設定する使用開始時刻
設定手段と、前記室内温度設定手段に設定された室内温
度設定値と前記室内温度センサの計測値との温度偏差を
演算する温度偏差演算手段と、前記時計の示す現在時刻
と前記使用開始時刻設定手段に設定された使用開始時刻
との時刻偏差を演算する時刻偏差演算手段と、前記室内
温度設定手段に設定された室内温度設定値と前記室内温
度センサの計測値とから前記バルブを適応制御するバル
ブ適応制御手段と、前記インバータ回転数を一定回転数
に保つインバータ回転数固定手段と、前記インバータ回
転数固定手段に固定インバータ回転数の信号を送る起動
指令手段とを備え、前記起動指令手段は前記温度偏差演
算手段で演算された温度偏差と前記時刻偏差演算手段で
演算された時刻偏差とから空気調和機の起動時刻を決定
するとともに前記バルブ適応制御手段に整定時間を送
り、前記インバータ回転数固定手段に固定インバータ回
転数の信号を送る構成とした空気調和機の最適起動制御
装置。
2. An indoor temperature setting means for setting an indoor temperature set value, an indoor temperature sensor for measuring an indoor temperature, an inverter for adjusting a fan rotation speed of an air conditioner, and a cold / hot water coil flow rate of the air conditioner. A valve to be adjusted, a clock representing the current time, a use start time setting means for setting the use start time of the room, an indoor temperature set value set in the indoor temperature setting means and a measured value of the indoor temperature sensor. A temperature deviation calculating means for calculating a temperature deviation; a time deviation calculating means for calculating a time deviation between the current time indicated by the clock and the use start time set in the use start time setting means; and the room temperature setting means. Valve adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the valve based on the set indoor temperature set value and the measured value of the indoor temperature sensor, and an inverter that maintains the inverter rotational speed at a constant rotational speed. A rotation speed fixing means and a start commanding means for sending a signal of a fixed inverter speed to the inverter rotation speed fixing means, wherein the start commanding means has the temperature deviation calculated by the temperature deviation calculating means and the time deviation calculating means. The air conditioner configured to determine the start time of the air conditioner from the time deviation calculated in step S1, send the settling time to the valve adaptive control means, and send a fixed inverter rotation speed signal to the inverter rotation speed fixing means. Optimal start control device.
【請求項3】インバータの回転数を監視し起動指令手段
のパラメータを変更するインバータ監視手段を設けた請
求項1記載の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置。
3. The optimum start-up control device for an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising inverter monitoring means for monitoring the number of revolutions of the inverter and changing the parameters of the start-up command means.
【請求項4】バルブの開度を監視し起動指令手段のパラ
メータを変更するバルブ開度監視手段を設けた請求項2
記載の空気調和機の最適起動制御装置。
4. A valve opening monitoring means for monitoring the opening of the valve and changing the parameters of the start command means.
The optimum start-up control device for the air conditioner described.
【請求項5】給気温度設定値を設定する給気温度設定手
段と、給気温度を計測する給気温度センサと、前記給気
温度設定手段に設定された給気温度設定値と前記給気温
度センサの計測値とからバルブを適応制御するバルブ適
応制御手段を備え、起動指令手段は、インバータ適応制
御手段に整定時間をバルブ適応制御手段に起動指令を送
る構成とした請求項1記載の空気調和機の最適起動制御
装置。
5. A supply air temperature setting means for setting a supply air temperature setting value, a supply air temperature sensor for measuring a supply air temperature, a supply air temperature setting value set in the supply air temperature setting means and the supply air. 2. The valve adaptive control means for adaptively controlling the valve based on the measured value of the air temperature sensor, wherein the start command means sends a settling time to the inverter adaptive control means to the valve adaptive control means. Optimal start control device for air conditioner.
【請求項6】複数のインバータを適応制御する複数のイ
ンバータ適応制御手段と、前記複数のインバータ適応制
御手段に異なる整定時間を送る整定時間決定手段を設け
た空気調和機の最適起動制御装置。
6. An optimum start-up control device for an air conditioner, comprising: a plurality of inverter adaptive control means for adaptively controlling a plurality of inverters; and settling time determining means for sending different settling times to the plurality of inverter adaptive control means.
JP28128095A 1995-10-30 1995-10-30 Optimal start control device for air conditioner Expired - Fee Related JP3549306B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28128095A JP3549306B2 (en) 1995-10-30 1995-10-30 Optimal start control device for air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28128095A JP3549306B2 (en) 1995-10-30 1995-10-30 Optimal start control device for air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09126517A true JPH09126517A (en) 1997-05-16
JP3549306B2 JP3549306B2 (en) 2004-08-04

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ID=17636879

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Country Link
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012107778A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-06-07 Shimizu Corp Device, method and program for control of air conditioning
CN112413850A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device of air conditioner, storage medium and electronic device

Families Citing this family (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111609523B (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-08-17 山西恒义和合同能源管理有限公司 Intelligent air conditioner control method based on Internet of things and intelligent air conditioner system

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JP2012107778A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-06-07 Shimizu Corp Device, method and program for control of air conditioning
CN112413850A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device of air conditioner, storage medium and electronic device

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