JPH0853906A - Eaves tile and this tile roofing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To arrange eaves tiles along eaves in parallel while easily adjusting a distance between the eaves tiles and show a good appearance by providing the first engagement portion with the slide face to be separatable and approachable from/to another eaves tile and the second engagement portion with the slide face to be separatable and approachable from/to another eaves tile. CONSTITUTION:The first engagement portion 12 is provided at one end of an eaves tile 10 to be engaged with another eaves tile. The second engagement portion 14 is provided at the other end to be engaged with another eaves tile. The first engagement portion 12 has the slide face 16 to be separatable and approachable from/to the eaves tile with its gradient gradually narrower from the other end toward the one end. Similarly, the second engagement portion 14 has the slide face 18 on the back with its gradient gradually wider from one end toward the other end. The position of the eaves tile in the longitudinal direction perpendicular to eaves can be adjusted. The front 26 of a rundown face 25 is formed into a flat and continuous face for a good appearance. In this way, the total effective width of the eaves tile 10 can be easily adjusted.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to eave roof tiles arranged side by side along eaves such as houses and a roofing method therefor.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, to protect a house from wind and rain,
Alternatively, as a decorative material, roofs of houses are covered with tiles. This roof tile is covered with sash tiles, etc., while the eaves are covered with roof tiles. This eaves tile is an important base for the roofing of other roof tiles. Also,
This is to prevent water from entering between the roof tiles and the roof and to improve the appearance.

As an example of such a roof tile, a roof tile 1 called a one-letter roof tile is shown in FIG. The eaves tile 1 can be installed on the eaves 4 of the roof by stacking a plurality of roof tiles in the vicinity of their ends and engaging them with each other, fitting the fitting ends 2 into the fitting recesses 3 and connecting them to each other. Is configured. Since such eave tiles 1 can be connected so that their front ends are flush with each other, they are preferable in appearance.

As another example of the eaves tile, an eaves tile 5 called a Manto tile is shown in FIG. This eave roof tile 5 is formed by stacking a plurality of roof tiles in the vicinity of their ends and engaging them with each other.
The first engaging portion 6 engaged with the other second engaging portion 9 is attached to the tongue portion 7
It is configured so that they can be installed on the roof eaves 4 so that they can be hidden from each other and connected to each other. Such an eaves tile 5 is preferable in terms of appearance because the overlapping end portions 6 can be hidden by the toe portions 7.

[0005]

However, when the plurality of eaves tiles 1 are connected to each other, the length adjustment for making the length of the cutting width by all the eaves tiles 1 correspond to the length of the eaves 4 is required. First, it was performed by cutting the fitting end portion 2 after connecting to each other at the work place to confirm the length of the step width. For this reason, the time and labor required to adjust the length of the cutting width are very large. Further, since the fitting end portion 2 is scraped off at the work place, dust is spread in the work place, which is not environmentally preferable.

On the other hand, the eaves tile 5 is unfavorable in appearance because the toe part 7 projects forward. Moreover, since the toe part 7 projects forward, a continuous pattern cannot be displayed on the front face 8.

[0007]

The gist of the eaves tile according to the present invention is that the eaves tile is composed of a roof tile main body and a hanging portion that hangs substantially vertically from the roof tile main body, and is arranged in parallel along the eaves. A roof tile having a first engaging portion that engages with another roof tile at one end and a second engagement portion that further engages another roof tile at the other end, The first engaging portion is provided with a sliding surface which is separable or approachable to another eave tile, and the second engaging is a sliding surface which is separable or approachable to another eave roof tile. In preparation for the department.

Further, in the eaves tile according to the present invention, the first engaging portion has a slope that narrows from the other end to the one end, and / or the second engaging portion has the one end. It has a gradient that widens from one end to the other end.

In the eaves tile according to the present invention, the front surface of the hanging portion is a continuous surface.

Further, the gist of the tile roofing method for eaves tiles according to the present invention is that eaves tiles composed of a tile body and a hanging portion that hangs substantially vertically from the tile body are provided side by side along the eaves. It is a roofing method for eaves roof tiles, and the first engagement part at one end is engaged with another eaves roof tile, and the second engagement part at the other end is further arranged in parallel while engaging another eaves roof tile. In the roofing method for eave tiles, the first engaging portion is slid to the other eave tiles to be spaced apart or close to each other, and the second engaging portion is further attached to the other eave tiles. It is intended to be installed side by side along the eaves while sliding them away from each other or approaching them.

[0011]

The eaves roof tile according to the present invention is first provided in a number such that the eaves tiles can be arranged side by side along the eaves to substantially cover the eaves. Next, engage the first engaging portion of one eaves tile with the second engaging portion of the other eaves tile, and the second engaging portion of the other end with the first engagement portion of the other eaves tile. Are lined up along the eaves while being engaged. At this time, the sliding surface of the first engaging portion slidably abuts on the sliding surface of the second engaging portion of another eave roof tile, and the sliding surface of the second engaging portion Further, the sliding surface of the second engaging portion of another eave roof tile slidably abuts.

When a plurality of eaves tiles are arranged along the eaves in such a state, in most cases, the length of the width of the plurality of eaves tiles arranged corresponds to the eaves length. It does not reach the desired length. Therefore, the sliding surface of the first engaging portion is slid against the sliding surface of the second engaging portion of the other eave roof tile so as to separate or approach the sliding surface of the second engaging portion. While moving the sliding surface of the second engaging portion of the other eavestile toward and away from the surface to separate or approach the sliding surface, the length of the cut width is adjusted. When the length adjustment is completed, nails are driven into the holes provided in the eave tiles and fixed to the eaves. In this way, the eaves tiles of the present invention are juxtaposed along the eaves while the length of the cutting width is adjusted. In addition, sleeve tiles are installed at both ends of the width of a plurality of eave tiles arranged side by side.

Further, the first engaging portion has a slope that becomes narrower from the other end to one end, and / or the second engaging portion has a slope that becomes wider from one end to the other end. The eaves tile of the present invention characterized in that it can be slid not only in the direction of the eaves but also in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the direction of the eaves. Since it can also be slid in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the eaves direction, the eaves tile position can be adjusted in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the eaves direction.

Further, the eaves tile of the present invention, which is characterized in that the front surface of the drooping portion is a continuous surface, makes it possible to draw one pattern over the entire front surface of the drooping member. Also, unlike the conventional Manto tile, the toe part does not protrude forward.

Next, the method of eaves tile roofing according to the present invention is as follows.
The first engaging portion at one end is slid against the other roof tiles so as to be separated or approached, and the second engaging portion at the other end is further slid toward the other roof tiles to be separated or approached. This is a method of lining up along the eaves while adjusting the overall width of the eaves along the eaves.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the eave roof tile and its roofing method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 and 2, reference numeral 10 is an eave roof tile according to the present invention. The eaves tile 10 is an eaves tile having a shape similar to that of the Manto tile, and is composed of a roof tile body 11 and a hanging portion 25 that hangs from the end of the roof tile body 11 in a substantially vertical direction. The eaves tile 10 includes a first engaging portion 12 that engages with another eave roof tile 10b at one end, and a second engaging portion 14 that engages with another eave roof tile 10c at the other end. Is a roof tile that is provided in parallel along the eaves while engaging with each other. Here, the engaging portions 12 and 14 are the roof tile body 11 and the hanging portion 25.
Is a concept composed of both. The material of the eaves tile 10 may be ceramics or the like other than clay, and is not particularly limited.

The first engaging portion 12 is provided with a sliding surface 16 which can be separated from or approaching the eave roof tile 10b, and has a slope which becomes narrower from the other end to the one end. The second engaging portion 14 is provided with a sliding surface 18 which can be separated or approached from the eave roof tile 10c on the back side, and has a slope that widens from one end to the other end. Also, dripping 25
The front surface 26 of the is configured to be a flat and continuous surface.

First, such eave roof tiles 10 are provided in parallel along the eaves 20 so that the eaves tiles 10 can be substantially covered. Next, among these plural eaves tiles 10, eaves tile 1
0a will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the first engaging portion 12a is replaced with the second engaging portion 14b of the other roof tile 10b.
And the first engaging portion 12c of the other eave tile 10c is engaged with the second engaging portion 14a, and the second engaging portion 14a is arranged along the eave 20. At this time, as shown in FIG.
The sliding surface 16a of 2a slidably contacts the engaging portion 14b, and the sliding surface 18b of the engaging portion 14b engages with the engaging portion 12b.
It comes into slidable contact with a.

When a plurality of eaves tiles 10 are arranged along the eaves 20 in such a state, in most cases,
The length of the strip width of all the eave tiles 10 arranged side by side is not a desired length corresponding to the length of the eaves 20. Therefore,
While sliding the sliding surface 16a with respect to the engaging portion 14b and sliding the sliding surface 18b with respect to the engaging portion 12a, the length of the width of the clearance is adjusted. When the adjustment of the width of the plow is completed, the nail 24 is driven into the hole 22 and fixed to the eaves 20. In this way, the eaves tiles 10 of the present invention are arranged side by side along the eaves 20 while adjusting the length of the cutting width.

According to such an eaves tile 10 and its roofing method, the sliding surfaces 16 and 18 are positively provided, and a plurality of eaves tiles 10 are slid and arranged side by side. The roof tiles 10 can be arranged in parallel along the eaves 20 while adjusting the length of the entire roof width. Therefore, the length of the cutting width can be easily adjusted.

Further, according to this eave roof tile 10, the first engaging portion 12 has a slope that becomes narrower from the other end to one end, and the second engaging portion 14 goes from one end to the other end. As it has a narrowing slope, it can slide not only against other eaves tiles and also other eaves tiles, but also in the front-back direction that is perpendicular to the direction of the eaves. Can be made. Therefore, the position of the eaves tile 10 can be adjusted even in the front-back direction which is perpendicular to the direction of the eaves.

According to this eave tile 10, the hanging portion 25
The front face 26 is a continuous face. Therefore, when a plurality of the roof tiles 10 are arranged side by side with a certain distance therebetween, it looks as if the front faces 26 of the plurality of roof tiles 10 are flush with each other, which is also preferable in terms of appearance. Further, it becomes possible to draw a continuous pattern on the entire front surface 26, which is preferable in terms of design.

Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the eave roof tile and its roofing method according to the present invention can be implemented in other modes.

For example, eaves tile 3 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
It may be 0. This eaves tile 30 is an eaves tile having a shape similar to a one-letter roof tile, and has a first engaging portion 32 that engages with the other eaves tile 30b at one end and further another eaves tile at the other end. It is a roof tile provided with the 2nd engaging part 34 which engages 30c.

The number of such eave tiles 30 is provided in parallel along the eaves 20 so as to substantially cover the eaves 20. Next, among the eave roof tiles 30, the eave roof tile 30a will be described. As shown in FIG.
2a is engaged with the second engaging portion 34b of the other eave roof tile 30b,
The second engaging portions 34a are arranged on the eaves 20 while the first engaging portions 32c of the other eave roof tiles 30c are engaged with the second engaging portions 34a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4C, the sliding surface 36a of the engaging portion 32a slidably contacts the engaging portion 34b, and
The sliding surface 38b of the engaging portion 34b slidably contacts the engaging portion 32a.

When a plurality of eaves tiles 30 are arranged along the eaves 20 in such a state, in most cases,
The entire width of the strip formed by the eave roof tiles 30 arranged side by side is not a desired length. Therefore, the sliding surface 36a is slid with respect to the engaging portion 34b, and the sliding surface 38b is moved to the engaging portion 3b.
The length of the gap width is adjusted while sliding with respect to 2a. When the adjustment of the width of the plow is completed, the nail 24 is driven into the hole 22 and fixed to the eaves 20. Eaves tile 30 of the present invention
Thus, the lengths of the cutting widths are adjusted, and they are juxtaposed along the eaves 20.

According to such an eaves tile 30 and its roofing method, the eaves tiles 30 are arranged in parallel along the eaves 20 while adjusting the overall length of the plow formed by the plurality of eaves tiles 30 arranged side by side. You can Therefore, the length can be easily adjusted in the work place without scraping off the fitting end unlike the conventional single-character roof tile. In addition, the eaves tile 30 is configured to have a slope that gradually narrows from the other end to the one end. For this reason, when a plurality of tiles are arranged side by side and viewed from a certain distance, it looks as if the front faces 46 of the eaves tiles 30 are flush with each other, as in the case of the conventional one-letter tile. Appearance is preferable. Also,
Since the lower end of the hanging portion 45 is continuous like the conventional single-character roof tile, there is no problem even if it is used as the conventional single-character roof tile.

Further, in the eaves tile according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, a scale 54 is provided on the flat surface 52 of the first engaging portion 50 at one end, and a scale 58 is provided on the front surface 56. Is also good. By providing such scales 54 and 58, it is possible to arrange the tiles along the eaves while checking the distance between one eave tile and another eave tile. Therefore, the distance between one roof tile and another roof tile can be made uniform over the whole. The scale 54 and 58 are
It is preferable to represent it thinly so that there is no problem in appearance.

The eaves tile according to the present invention may be an eaves tile 60 as shown in FIG. The eavestile 60 is formed in a shape similar to the Mantou tile, the toe part 62 is prevented from protruding forward, and the front face is a substantially flat and continuous eavestile. . The first engaging portion 64 of the eave roof tile 60 is configured to become narrower toward the end portion, while the second engaging portion 66 is configured to be straight. In addition, even with such eave tiles 60, the toe part 62
Does not protrude forward, and the front surface 70 of the drip 68 is continuous.

The eaves tile according to the present invention may be the eaves tile 10 shown in FIG. 1 having a pattern 72 as shown in FIG. This pattern 72 is formed by digging a groove over the entire front surface 26. Pattern 72
By providing, the appearance can be further improved. It should be noted that the pattern 72 may be formed by convex portions.

Various examples of the eaves tile and the roofing method therefor according to the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings.
It is not limited to what is shown. For example, a building using the eaves tile of the present invention is not limited to a house, and may be a temple or the like. In addition, the western tile may be configured like the eave tile of the present invention. Further, the shapes of the roof tile main body and the hanging portion forming the eave roof tile are not particularly limited. In addition, the present invention can be carried out in a mode in which various improvements, modifications and variations are added based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention.

[0033]

According to the eaves tile according to the present invention, the first engaging portion at one end and the second engaging portion at the other end are positively provided with sliding surfaces, and a plurality of sheets are provided. The eaves tiles can be slid side by side, and the eaves tiles can be placed side by side while adjusting the overall width of the roof made up of a plurality of eave tiles. For this reason,
It is possible to easily adjust the widths of all the eave tiles that are installed in parallel.

Further, the first engaging portion has a gradient that narrows from the other end to one end, and / or the second engaging portion has a gradient that widens from one end to the other end. According to the eaves tile of the present invention, which is characterized in that it can be slid not only in the direction of the eaves but also in the front-back direction perpendicular to the direction of the eaves. Therefore, the position of the eaves tile can be adjusted even in the front-back direction that is perpendicular to the direction of the eaves. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the position of the eaves tile in the front-rear direction, which has not been possible at all in the past, and it is possible to accurately and easily roof the roof tile.

Further, according to the eaves tile of the present invention, which is characterized in that the front surface of the hanging portion is a continuous surface, when a plurality of eaves tiles are arranged in parallel, a plurality of eaves are seen when they are separated by a certain distance. It looks as if the front of the roof tiles are flush with each other, and the appearance is also preferable. Furthermore, it is possible to draw a continuous pattern on the entire front surface, which is preferable in terms of design.

Next, according to the tile roofing method of the eaves tile according to the present invention, the first engagement portion is slid with respect to the other eaves tiles so as to be separated or approached, and the second engagement portion is further moved. The eaves can be juxtaposed along the eaves while sliding the other eave roof tiles so as to separate or approach the eave roof tiles while adjusting the length of the cutting width along the eaves.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of an eaves tile according to the present invention, where FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 1 (b) is a front view, FIG. 1 (c) is a bottom view, and FIG. ) Is a left side view, (e) is a right side view, and (f) is a rear view.

2A and 2B are views showing a roofing method using the eaves tile shown in FIG. 1, in which FIG. 2A is a plan view, FIG. 2B is a front view, and FIG. Is.

3A and 3B are views showing another embodiment of the eaves tile according to the present invention, in which FIG. 3A is a plan view, FIG. 3B is a front view, and FIG. 3C is a bottom view. (D) is a left side view, (e) is a right side view, and (f) is a rear view.

4A and 4B are diagrams showing a roofing method using the eaves tile shown in FIG. 3, where FIG. 4A is a plan view, FIG. 4B is a front view, and FIG. Is.

5A and 5B are views showing still another embodiment of the eaves tile according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 5A is a plan view of a main part and FIG. 5B is a front view of the main part.

FIG. 6 is a view showing still another embodiment of the eaves tile according to the present invention, FIG. 6 (a) is a plan view and FIG. 6 (b) is a front view.

FIG. 7 is a view showing still another embodiment of the eaves tile according to the present invention, FIG. 7 (a) is a plan view and FIG. 7 (b) is a front view.

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a conventional eave roof tile in use, in which FIG. 8 (a) is a plan view and FIG. 8 (b) is a front view.

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a conventional eave roof tile in use, in which FIG. 9 (a) is a plan view and FIG. 9 (b) is a front view.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10, 30, 60; eaves tile 11; roof tile body 12, 32, 50, 64; first engaging portion 14, 34, 66; second engaging portion 16, 36; sliding surface 18, 38; sliding Moving surface 20; eaves 25, 45; hanging portion 26, 46; front of the hanging portion

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A roof tile that is composed of a roof tile main body and a hanging portion that hangs substantially vertically from the roof tile main body, and is installed in parallel along the eaves, and has a first end that engages another eaves roof tile. In an eaves tile having an engaging portion and a second engaging portion that engages another eaves tile at the other end, a sliding surface that is separable or approachable with respect to the other eaves tile is provided. The eaves tile provided in the first engagement portion, and the second engagement portion provided with a sliding surface that can be separated or approached with respect to the other eaves tile. 2. The first engagement portion has a slope that narrows from the other end to one end, and / or the second engagement portion widens from the one end to the other end. The eaves tile according to claim 1, which has a slope. 3. The eaves tile according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the hanging portion is a continuous surface. 4. A tile roofing method for eaves tiles, in which eaves tiles composed of a roof tile main body and a hanging portion that hangs substantially vertically from the roof tile main body are juxtaposed along the eaves. In the tile roofing method for eave tiles, the joint part is engaged with another eave tile, and another eave tile is installed in parallel while further engaging another eave tile to the second engaging part at the other end, wherein the first engagement Along the eaves while sliding toward and away from the other eave tiles at the section, and sliding away from or toward the further eave roofs at the second engaging portion. The eaves tile roofing method is characterized by lining up in parallel.