JPH08209325A - Production of high silicon steel sheet excellent in surface characteristic - Google Patents

Production of high silicon steel sheet excellent in surface characteristic

Info

Publication number
JPH08209325A
JPH08209325A JP27842195A JP27842195A JPH08209325A JP H08209325 A JPH08209325 A JP H08209325A JP 27842195 A JP27842195 A JP 27842195A JP 27842195 A JP27842195 A JP 27842195A JP H08209325 A JPH08209325 A JP H08209325A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
atmosphere
ppm
siliconizing
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27842195A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3183129B2 (en
Inventor
Yasushi Tanaka
靖 田中
Koichiro Fujita
耕一郎 藤田
Tatsuhiko Hiratani
多津彦 平谷
Kazuhisa Okada
和久 岡田
Hironori Ninomiya
弘憲 二宮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP27842195A priority Critical patent/JP3183129B2/en
Publication of JPH08209325A publication Critical patent/JPH08209325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3183129B2 publication Critical patent/JP3183129B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To produce a high silicon steel sheet excellent in surface characteristic by specifying carbon content in a steel sheet as a base material to be siliconized, at the time of producing a high silicon steel sheet by siliconizing a steel sheet containing Si by a specific amount or less. CONSTITUTION: A steel sheet containing <4wt.% Si is siliconized in a siliconizing zone in an SiCl4 -containing nonoxidizing gas atmosphere and then subjected to diffusion heat treatment for diffusing Si into the inner part of the steel sheet in an SiCl4 -free nonoxidizing gas atmosphere, by which the high silicon steel sheet is continuously produced. At this time, as the steel sheet as a base material to be siliconized, a steel sheet containing carbon by the amount satisfying inequality is used, according to the atmosphere in the furnace in the siliconizing zone. In the inequality, (O) is oxygen equivalent (ppm) in the atmosphere in the furnace and (C) is carbon content (ppm) in the steel sheet as base material. By this method, carbon in the steel sheet is allowed to react with oxygen in the atmosphere and the reaction between the oxygen in the atmosphere and SiCl4 is inhibited and the formation of silica can be inhibited, and as a result, the occurrence of picking-up and inferior adhesiveness of insulating film can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、浸珪処理法による
高珪素鋼板の製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a high silicon steel sheet by a siliconizing method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】Si含有量が4wt%以上の高珪素鋼板
を工業的に製造する方法として、特開昭62−2270
78号公報等に示される浸珪処理法が知られている。こ
の製造方法は、Si:4wt%未満の薄鋼板をSiCl
4と高温で反応させることによりSiを浸透させ、浸透
したSiを板厚方向に拡散させることにより高珪素鋼板
を得る方法であり、例えば、特開昭62−227078
号公報や特開昭62−26324号公報等では、鋼板を
SiCl4が5〜35wt%含まれる無酸化性雰囲気中
において1023℃〜1200℃の温度で連続的に浸珪
処理し、コイル状の高珪素鋼板を得ている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a method for industrially producing a high silicon steel sheet having a Si content of 4 wt% or more, JP-A-62-1270.
A siliconizing method shown in Japanese Patent No. 78 is known. In this manufacturing method, a thin steel sheet containing Si: less than 4 wt% is SiCl
4 is a method of infiltrating Si by reacting with 4 at a high temperature and diffusing the infiltrated Si in the plate thickness direction to obtain a high silicon steel sheet, for example, JP-A-62-227078.
In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-26324 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-26324, a steel sheet is subjected to a continuous siliconizing treatment at a temperature of 1023 ° C. to 1200 ° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere containing 5 to 35 wt% of SiCl 4 to form a coil. We have obtained high silicon steel sheet.

【0003】一般に、鋼板の浸珪処理ではSi供給用の
原料ガスとしてSiCl4が使用され、このSiCl4
下記の反応式により鋼板と反応してSiが鋼板表層に浸
透する。 SiCl4+5Fe→Fe3Si+2FeCl2 このようにして鋼板表層に浸透したSiは、SiCl4
を含まない無酸化性ガス雰囲気中で鋼板を均熱処理する
ことにより板厚方向に拡散される。
Generally, in the siliconizing treatment of a steel sheet, SiCl 4 is used as a raw material gas for supplying Si, and this SiCl 4 reacts with the steel sheet according to the following reaction formula so that Si penetrates into the surface layer of the steel sheet. SiCl 4 + 5Fe → Fe 3 Si + 2FeCl 2 Si thus permeated into the surface layer of the steel sheet is SiCl 4
It is diffused in the plate thickness direction by soaking the steel plate in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing no oxygen.

【0004】このようなプロセスにより鋼板を連続的に
浸珪処理するために、図3に示されるような連続浸珪処
理ラインが用いられている。この連続浸珪処理ラインは
入側から加熱帯、浸珪帯、拡散均熱帯および冷却帯を備
え、鋼板を加熱帯において処理温度まで連続的に加熱し
た後、浸珪帯でSiCl4と反応させることによりSi
を浸透させ、次いで、拡散均熱帯においてSiを板厚方
向に拡散させるための熱処理を連続的に施した後、冷却
帯で冷却することでコイル状の高珪素鋼板が製造され
る。
In order to continuously perform the siliconizing treatment on the steel sheet by such a process, a continuous siliconizing treatment line as shown in FIG. 3 is used. This continuous siliconizing treatment line is equipped with a heating zone, a siliconizing zone, a diffusion soaking zone and a cooling zone from the inlet side, and the steel sheet is continuously heated in the heating zone up to the treatment temperature and then reacted with SiCl 4 in the siliconizing zone. By Si
And then continuously undergoing a heat treatment for diffusing Si in the plate thickness direction in the diffusion soaking zone, and then cooling in a cooling zone to produce a coiled high silicon steel plate.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記のよう
な連続浸珪処理ラインで高珪素鋼板を製造する場合、製
造中の鋼板に押し疵が生じ、製品鋼板の品質が損われる
という問題がある。本発明者らはこのような問題を生じ
る原因について検討を重ね、その結果、浸珪帯において
SiCl4が雰囲気中の微量酸素や水分と反応すること
によって生じるシリカが、鋼板に押し疵を生じさせる元
凶であることを突き止めた。また、このシリカが鋼板に
粉状若しくは薄膜状に付着することにより絶縁皮膜の密
着性を劣化させていることも判明した。
By the way, when a high silicon steel sheet is produced by the above continuous siliconizing line, there is a problem that the steel sheet being produced is flawed and the quality of the product steel sheet is deteriorated. . The present inventors have repeatedly studied the cause of such a problem, and as a result, silica produced by the reaction of SiCl 4 with a trace amount of oxygen and moisture in the atmosphere in the siliconized zone causes a flaw in the steel sheet. I found out that it was the main cause. It was also found that the silica adheres to the steel sheet in a powder form or a thin film form, thereby deteriorating the adhesion of the insulating film.

【0006】すなわち、Siを浸透させるための浸珪帯
には、反応ガスであるSiCl4が大量に供給される
が、このSiCl4は非常に活性なガスであるため、鋼
板と直接反応する以外に、炉内雰囲気中の微量酸素や水
分と下式に示すように反応してシリカ(SiO2)を生
成する。 SiCl4+O2→SiO2+2Cl2 SiCl4+2H2O→SiO2+4HCl
That is, a large amount of reaction gas SiCl 4 is supplied to the siliconized zone for infiltrating Si, but since this SiCl 4 is a very active gas, it reacts directly with the steel sheet. First, silica (SiO 2 ) is produced by reacting with a slight amount of oxygen and water in the atmosphere in the furnace as shown in the following formula. SiCl 4 + O 2 → SiO 2 + 2Cl 2 SiCl 4 + 2H 2 O → SiO 2 + 4HCl

【0007】このシリカは上記の反応により気相中や鋼
板表面で生成し、粉状若しくは薄膜状態で鋼板に付着す
るが、鋼板下面に付着したシリカ粉は炉内に設けられた
鋼板搬送用のハースロールの表面に付着する。そして、
このシリカ粉の付着によりハースロール表面に凹凸が生
じ、この凹凸が高温に加熱されている鋼板に押し疵を生
じさせていること(この現象をピックアップという)が
判った。また、気相中で発生したシリカ粉は炉内の耐火
物表面などに付着、堆積して炉内を汚染するとともに、
耐火物表面に付着したシリカ粉が鋼板やハースロール上
に落下し、鋼板に疵を与えてしまうこと、さらに、鋼板
表面に付着した粉状若しくは薄膜状のシリカが絶縁皮膜
の密着性を劣化させていることも判った。したがって、
このようなシリカの生成を抑制する方策としては、浸珪
帯内の雰囲気中の酸素濃度及び露点を極力低減させるよ
うな雰囲気制御を行うことが考えられる。
This silica is produced in the gas phase or on the surface of the steel sheet by the above reaction and adheres to the steel sheet in the form of powder or thin film. The silica powder attached to the lower surface of the steel sheet is used for conveying the steel sheet provided in the furnace. Adheres to the surface of the hearth roll. And
It was found that the adhesion of the silica powder causes unevenness on the hearth roll surface, and the unevenness causes a flaw on the steel sheet heated to a high temperature (this phenomenon is called a pickup). In addition, silica powder generated in the gas phase adheres to and accumulates on the refractory surface in the furnace and contaminates the inside of the furnace.
The silica powder adhering to the surface of the refractory material falls on the steel plate or hearth roll and may scratch the steel plate.Furthermore, the powdery or thin film silica adhering to the steel plate surface deteriorates the adhesion of the insulating film. I also understood that. Therefore,
As a measure for suppressing the formation of such silica, it is considered that the atmosphere is controlled so as to reduce the oxygen concentration and the dew point in the atmosphere in the siliconized zone as much as possible.

【0008】一般の連続焼鈍ラインでは鋼板表面の酸化
を抑制するため、炉内の酸素濃度及び露点(水蒸気濃
度)を一定レベル以下に保持して操業を行っているが、
連続浸珪処理ラインの炉内雰囲気についても、例えば、
特開平6−212397号公報では露点−30℃以上に
相当する水蒸気濃度の雰囲気中で浸珪処理を施すと鋼板
表面及び結晶粒界が酸化され、製品の曲げ加工性が劣化
するという問題点が指摘され、このため同公報では鋼板
表面及び結晶粒界の酸化を防止し、加工性の良好な製品
を製造する条件として、炉内雰囲気中の酸素濃度45p
pm以下、露点−30℃以下で、且つ酸素濃度[O2
(ppm)と水蒸気濃度[H2O](ppm)が下式の
条件を満足するよう炉内雰囲気を制御することが提案さ
れている。
In a general continuous annealing line, in order to suppress the oxidation of the steel sheet surface, the oxygen concentration and the dew point (steam concentration) in the furnace are maintained below a certain level, but the operation is carried out.
Regarding the atmosphere in the furnace of the continuous siliconizing treatment line, for example,
In JP-A-6-212397, when the siliconizing treatment is performed in an atmosphere having a water vapor concentration corresponding to a dew point of −30 ° C. or higher, the steel sheet surface and the grain boundaries are oxidized, and the bending workability of the product deteriorates. It is pointed out that, in the publication, therefore, the oxygen concentration in the atmosphere in the furnace is 45 p as a condition for preventing the oxidation of the steel sheet surface and the crystal grain boundaries and producing a product having good workability.
pm or less, dew point -30 ° C or less, and oxygen concentration [O 2 ]
It has been proposed to control the atmosphere in the furnace such that (ppm) and water vapor concentration [H 2 O] (ppm) satisfy the conditions of the following equation.

【数1】 しかしながら、連続浸珪処理ラインの浸珪帯内は上述し
た浸珪反応が生じる特殊な環境であるため、一般の連続
焼鈍ライン等に較べて炉内雰囲気制御は遥かに困難であ
る。
[Equation 1] However, since the inside of the siliconizing zone of the continuous siliconizing treatment line is a special environment in which the siliconizing reaction described above occurs, it is much more difficult to control the atmosphere in the furnace as compared with a general continuous annealing line.

【0009】特に最近では、炉内耐火物として断熱性に
優れたファイバー系の耐火物の使用比率が高まってお
り、このファイバー系耐火物は気孔率が高い故にH2
を吸収し易く、また、炉の建設直後や炉修理或いは点検
時に炉を大気開放した際には、その内部に大量の空気や
水分を吸収してしまう。したがって、このような耐火物
内に吸収された水分や空気は操業中に徐々に炉内雰囲気
中に浸出するため、浸珪帯内の雰囲気制御は困難を極め
る。したがって、特開平6−212397号公報のよう
に炉内雰囲気を制御することは実際には容易ではなく、
仮に炉の操業初期においてそのような低露点、低酸素濃
度を実現できたとしても、一定期間操業を続けると露点
や酸素濃度が上昇し、ピックアップが発生してしまう。
Particularly in recent years, the use ratio of fiber-based refractory materials having excellent heat insulating properties as the refractory material in the furnace has been increasing, and since the fiber-based refractory material has a high porosity, H 2 O is used.
Is easily absorbed, and when the furnace is opened to the atmosphere immediately after the construction of the furnace or at the time of repairing or inspecting the furnace, a large amount of air or moisture is absorbed therein. Therefore, the moisture and air absorbed in the refractory material gradually leach into the atmosphere in the furnace during the operation, and it is extremely difficult to control the atmosphere in the siliconized zone. Therefore, it is actually not easy to control the atmosphere in the furnace as in JP-A-6-212397.
Even if such a low dew point and a low oxygen concentration could be achieved at the beginning of the furnace operation, the dew point and the oxygen concentration would increase and the pickup would occur if the operation was continued for a certain period of time.

【0010】したがって、本発明の目的は、浸珪帯の炉
内雰囲気の露点や酸素濃度が比較的高い場合でも、浸珪
帯内でのシリカの生成を抑制し、シリカの生成に起因し
たピックアップ発生や絶縁皮膜の密着性不良を適切に防
止し、表面性状に優れた高珪素鋼板を安定して製造する
ことができる方法を提供することにある。
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to suppress the formation of silica in the siliconized zone even when the dew point or oxygen concentration of the furnace atmosphere of the siliconized zone is relatively high, and to pick up due to the formation of silica. An object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of appropriately preventing the occurrence and poor adhesion of an insulating film and stably manufacturing a high silicon steel sheet having excellent surface properties.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】このような課題を達成す
るための本発明は、特開平6−212397号公報のよ
うに炉内雰囲気の露点および酸素濃度を所定のレベルま
で低減させるという考え方から発想を転換し、浸珪帯の
炉内雰囲気中には或る程度の水分や酸素が存在すること
が不可避的であるとの前提の下で、鋼板中に含有される
炭素と炉内雰囲気中の酸素分(水分中の酸素を含む)と
を反応(脱炭反応)させることにより雰囲気中の酸素分
とSiCl4との反応を抑制し、これによってシリカの
生成を防止するようにしたもので、その構成は以下の通
りである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention for achieving the above object is based on the idea of reducing the dew point and oxygen concentration of a furnace atmosphere to predetermined levels as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-212397. Changing the idea, and assuming that it is inevitable that a certain amount of moisture and oxygen are present in the furnace atmosphere of the siliconized zone, the carbon contained in the steel sheet and the furnace atmosphere By reacting (decarburizing reaction) with the oxygen content (including oxygen in water) of the above, the reaction between the oxygen content in the atmosphere and SiCl 4 is suppressed, thereby preventing the formation of silica. , Its configuration is as follows.

【0012】(1) Si:4wt%未満を含有する鋼板
を、浸珪帯においてSiCl4を含む無酸化性ガス雰囲
気中で浸珪処理し、次いでSiCl4を含まない無酸化
性ガス雰囲気中でSiを鋼板中に拡散させる拡散熱処理
を施すことにより、高珪素鋼板を連続的に製造する方法
において、浸珪処理を施すべき母材鋼板として、浸珪帯
の炉内雰囲気に応じて下記式を満足する量の炭素を含
有する鋼板を使用することを特徴とする、表面性状に優
れた高珪素鋼板の製造方法。 0.2[O]−27≦[C]≦0.3[O]+116 … 但し [O]:炉内の酸素当量(ppm) [C]:母材鋼板の炭素含有量(ppm)
(1) Si: A steel sheet containing less than 4 wt% is subjected to a siliconizing treatment in an atmosphere of non-oxidizing gas containing SiCl 4 in a siliconizing zone, and then in an atmosphere of non-oxidizing gas containing no SiCl 4. In the method of continuously producing a high-silicon steel sheet by performing a diffusion heat treatment for diffusing Si into the steel sheet, the following formula is used as a base material steel sheet to be subjected to the siliconizing treatment according to the atmosphere in the siliconizing zone. A method for producing a high silicon steel sheet having excellent surface properties, which comprises using a steel sheet containing a satisfactory amount of carbon. 0.2 [O] −27 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +116, where [O]: oxygen equivalent in the furnace (ppm) [C]: carbon content of base material steel plate (ppm)

【0013】(2) Si:4wt%未満を含有する鋼板
を、浸珪帯においてSiCl4を含む無酸化性ガス雰囲
気中で浸珪処理し、次いでSiCl4を含まない無酸化
性ガス雰囲気中でSiを鋼板中に拡散させる拡散熱処理
を施すことにより、高珪素鋼板を連続的に製造する方法
において、浸珪処理を施すべき母材鋼板として、浸珪帯
の炉内雰囲気に応じて下記式を満足する量の炭素を含
有する鋼板を使用することを特徴とする、表面性状に優
れた高珪素鋼板の製造方法。 0.2[O]−27≦[C]≦0.3[O]+66 … 但し [O]:炉内の酸素当量(ppm) [C]:母材鋼板の炭素含有量(ppm)
(2) Si: A steel sheet containing less than 4 wt% is subjected to a siliconizing treatment in a siliconizing zone in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing SiCl 4, and then in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing no SiCl 4. In the method of continuously producing a high-silicon steel sheet by performing a diffusion heat treatment for diffusing Si into the steel sheet, the following formula is used as a base material steel sheet to be subjected to the siliconizing treatment according to the atmosphere in the siliconizing zone. A method for producing a high silicon steel sheet having excellent surface properties, which comprises using a steel sheet containing a satisfactory amount of carbon. 0.2 [O] −27 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +66, where [O]: oxygen equivalent in the furnace (ppm) [C]: carbon content of base material steel plate (ppm)

【0014】(3) Si:4wt%未満を含有する鋼板
を、浸珪帯においてSiCl4を含む無酸化性ガス雰囲
気中で浸珪処理し、次いでSiCl4を含まない無酸化
性ガス雰囲気中でSiを鋼板中に拡散させる拡散熱処理
を施すことにより、高珪素鋼板を連続的に製造する方法
において、浸珪処理を施すべき母材鋼板として、浸珪帯
の炉内雰囲気に応じて下記式を満足する量の炭素を含
有する鋼板を使用することを特徴とする、表面性状に優
れた高珪素鋼板の製造方法。 0.2[O]+5≦[C]≦0.3[O]+66 … 但し [O]:炉内の酸素当量(ppm) [C]:母材鋼板の炭素含有量(ppm)
(3) Si: A steel sheet containing less than 4 wt% is subjected to a siliconizing treatment in an atmosphere of non-oxidizing gas containing SiCl 4 in a siliconizing zone, and then in an atmosphere of non-oxidizing gas containing no SiCl 4. In the method of continuously producing a high-silicon steel sheet by performing a diffusion heat treatment for diffusing Si into the steel sheet, the following formula is used as a base material steel sheet to be subjected to the siliconizing treatment according to the atmosphere in the siliconizing zone. A method for producing a high silicon steel sheet having excellent surface properties, which comprises using a steel sheet containing a satisfactory amount of carbon. 0.2 [O] + 5 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +66, where [O]: oxygen equivalent (ppm) in the furnace [C]: carbon content (ppm) of the base steel sheet

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】先に述べたように、浸珪帯の雰囲
気中に水分や酸素が存在すると、SiCl4は酸化され
てシリカ(SiO2)となる。特に、1023〜120
0℃の浸珪温度ではSiCl4は鋼板表面で酸化されや
すく、生成したシリカが鋼板表面に付着する。浸珪帯の
雰囲気中の酸素当量[O]([O]=[H2O]+2
[O2]、但し[H2O]:雰囲気中の水蒸気濃度(pp
m)、[O2]:雰囲気中の酸素濃度(ppm))が比
較的高い場合、鋼板表面に付着するシリカは粉状となり
これが炉内ハースロールに転写・蓄積されて鋼板表面に
押し疵を付ける。また、雰囲気中の酸素当量[O]が比
較的低い場合は、鋼板表面に密着性のシリカ膜が形成さ
れるが、これもハースロールに転写されて押し疵の原因
となる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As described above, when water or oxygen is present in the atmosphere of the siliconized zone, SiCl 4 is oxidized into silica (SiO 2 ). Especially 1023-120
At a siliconizing temperature of 0 ° C., SiCl 4 is easily oxidized on the surface of the steel sheet, and the produced silica adheres to the surface of the steel sheet. Oxygen equivalent [O] ([O] = [H 2 O] +2
[O 2 ] where [H 2 O]: water vapor concentration in the atmosphere (pp
m), [O 2 ]: When the oxygen concentration (ppm) in the atmosphere is relatively high, the silica adhering to the steel plate surface becomes powdery, which is transferred / accumulated on the hearth roll in the furnace and scratches the steel plate surface. wear. Further, when the oxygen equivalent [O] in the atmosphere is relatively low, an adherent silica film is formed on the surface of the steel sheet, but this is also transferred to the hearth roll and causes scratches.

【0016】ところが、SiCl4+H2O(O2)を含
む雰囲気中に十分な量の炭素を投入すると、炭素は極め
て高い還元能力を示し、H2O(O2)は全て炭素と反応
するためシリカの発生を抑制することができる。一方、
鋼板中の炭素は、炉内雰囲気の露点及び酸素濃度が比較
的高い場合、高温で焼鈍すると水または酸素と反応して
COガスとして抜けていく(脱炭反応)。そこで、本発
明ではこのような脱炭作用を利用し、浸珪処理する前の
母材鋼板として一定量の炭素を予め含有させた鋼板を用
い、浸珪帯において鋼板中の炭素と雰囲気中の水分及び
酸素とを反応(脱炭反応)させることによって、浸珪時
の鋼板表面におけるSiCl4の酸化を抑制し、これに
よってシリカの生成を抑制する。シリカの発生は鋼板表
面におけるSiCl4の酸化に起因しているため、特に
鋼板表面近傍の酸素濃度を下げることがシリカ発生の抑
制すなわちピックアップの低減につながる。この点、本
発明法では鋼板中の炭素と雰囲気中の酸素分の反応によ
り鋼板表面近傍の酸素濃度が下げられるため、シリカの
発生を効果的に抑制できる。
However, when a sufficient amount of carbon is put into an atmosphere containing SiCl 4 + H 2 O (O 2 ), the carbon exhibits an extremely high reducing ability, and all H 2 O (O 2 ) reacts with carbon. Therefore, generation of silica can be suppressed. on the other hand,
When the dew point and oxygen concentration of the atmosphere in the furnace are relatively high, the carbon in the steel sheet reacts with water or oxygen to escape as CO gas when annealed at high temperature (decarburization reaction). Therefore, in the present invention, by utilizing such a decarburizing action, a steel sheet containing a certain amount of carbon in advance is used as a base steel sheet before the siliconizing treatment, and the carbon in the steel sheet and the atmosphere By reacting with water and oxygen (decarburization reaction), the oxidation of SiCl 4 on the surface of the steel sheet during siliconizing is suppressed, and thereby the formation of silica is suppressed. Since the generation of silica is caused by the oxidation of SiCl 4 on the surface of the steel sheet, particularly lowering the oxygen concentration near the surface of the steel sheet suppresses the generation of silica, that is, the number of pickups. In this respect, in the method of the present invention, the oxygen concentration in the vicinity of the surface of the steel sheet is lowered by the reaction of carbon in the steel sheet and the oxygen content in the atmosphere, so that the generation of silica can be effectively suppressed.

【0017】図1に、炭素含有量がそれぞれ24pp
m、112ppmの母材鋼板を露点:−28℃、酸素濃
度:20ppmの雰囲気中で浸珪処理し、拡散処理して
得られた試料の表面の外観写真を示す。これによれば、
母材鋼板の炭素含有量が24ppmの試料の表面にはシ
リカ膜が付着しているのに対し、母材鋼板の炭素含有量
が112ppmの試料表面にはシリカの付着は認められ
ない。このように母材鋼板に炭素が適量含まれることに
より、雰囲気中の酸素分が比較的多くても鋼板表面にお
けるシリカ膜の生成を抑制できることを見出した。そし
て、上記の浸珪処理を施した後の鋼板の炭素量はそれぞ
れ、10ppm、25ppmに減少しており、脱炭反応
が浸珪反応と同時に進行していることが明らかとなっ
た。すなわち化学反応としては、下記(1)式が(2)式より
も優先的に進行することにより、シリカ(SiO2)の
生成が抑制されたことになる。 C+H2O→CO+H2 … (1) SiCl4+2H2O→SiO2+4HCl … (2)
In FIG. 1, the carbon content is 24 pp each.
The external appearance photograph of the surface of the sample obtained by carrying out the siliconizing treatment and the diffusion treatment of the base material steel sheet of m, 112 ppm in a dew point: -28 degreeC, oxygen concentration: 20 ppm is shown. According to this,
While the silica film adheres to the surface of the sample having a carbon content of 24 ppm of the base material steel sheet, the adhesion of silica is not recognized to the surface of the sample having a carbon content of 112 ppm of the base material steel sheet. As described above, it has been found that, by containing an appropriate amount of carbon in the base steel sheet, the formation of a silica film on the surface of the steel sheet can be suppressed even if the oxygen content in the atmosphere is relatively large. Then, the carbon contents of the steel sheet after the above-mentioned siliconizing treatment were reduced to 10 ppm and 25 ppm, respectively, and it became clear that the decarburizing reaction was proceeding at the same time as the siliconizing reaction. That is, as the chemical reaction, the following formula (1) proceeds preferentially over the formula ( 2 ), and thus the production of silica (SiO 2 ) is suppressed. C + H 2 O → CO + H 2 (1) SiCl 4 + 2H 2 O → SiO 2 + 4HCl (2)

【0018】このように、シリカの生成を抑制するため
には鋼板中に含まれる炭素の脱炭反応を利用することが
極めて有効であることが明らかとなったが、SiCl4
とH2Oとの反応を抑制するために必要な母材鋼板中の
炭素含有量は、当然のことながら浸珪帯雰囲気中のO2
量、H2O量(露点)によって異なってくる。このため
浸珪帯雰囲気中のO2量、H2O量を種々変化させ、炭素
含有量の異なる母材鋼板を浸珪処理し、その表面におけ
るシリカ膜の生成状況を観察した。その結果を図2に示
す。これによれば、シリカ生成を抑制するためには、浸
珪帯雰囲気中のO2量、H2O量が多いほど母材鋼板の炭
素含有量を多くする必要があることが判った。
As described above, it has been revealed that it is extremely effective to utilize the decarburization reaction of carbon contained in the steel sheet in order to suppress the formation of silica, but SiCl 4
And H the carbon content of the base steel sheet required to suppress the reaction between the 2 O is of course immersed O 2 in珪帯atmosphere
Amount and H 2 O amount (dew point). For this reason, the amounts of O 2 and H 2 O in the atmosphere of the siliconizing zone were variously changed, the base material steel sheets having different carbon contents were siliconized, and the state of formation of the silica film on the surface was observed. The result is shown in FIG. According to this, in order to suppress the formation of silica, it has been found that it is necessary to increase the carbon content of the base steel sheet as the O 2 content and the H 2 O content in the atmosphere of the siliconizing zone increase.

【0019】具体的には、鋼板表面の薄い膜状シリカの
生成を抑制するためには浸珪帯雰囲気中の水蒸気濃度
[H2O](ppm)と酸素濃度[O2](ppm)とか
ら算出される酸素当量[O](ppm)([O]=[H
2O]+2[O2])と母材鋼板の炭素含有量[C]との
間に以下の関係が必要であることが判った。 0.2[O]−27≦[C] … (3) さらに、粉状のシリカの鋼板への付着をも抑制するため
には、以下の条件を満足する必要があることが判った。 0.2[O]+5≦[C] … (4) そこで、本発明では上記(3)式、より好ましくは上記(4)
式をもって母材鋼板の炭素含有量[C]の下限値とし
た。
Specifically, in order to suppress the formation of thin film silica on the surface of the steel sheet, the water vapor concentration [H 2 O] (ppm) and the oxygen concentration [O 2 ] (ppm) in the atmosphere of the siliconizing zone are set. Oxygen equivalent [O] (ppm) ([O] = [H
It has been found that the following relationship is required between ( 2 O] +2 [O 2 ]) and the carbon content [C] of the base steel sheet. 0.2 [O] −27 ≦ [C] (3) Further, it was found that the following conditions must be satisfied in order to suppress the adhesion of powdery silica to the steel plate. 0.2 [O] + 5 ≦ [C] (4) Therefore, in the present invention, the above formula (3) is more preferable, and the above (4) is more preferable.
The formula was used as the lower limit of the carbon content [C] of the base steel sheet.

【0020】このように本発明では浸珪帯雰囲気中の酸
素当量[O]に応じて母材鋼板に予め一定量以上の炭素
を含有させ、この炭素の脱炭反応を利用することにより
シリカの生成を抑制するものであるが、一方において最
終製品に炭素が過剰に残留することは磁気特性の観点か
ら好ましくなく、このため母材鋼板の炭素含有量の上限
は、脱炭後に磁気特性を劣化させない程度の量の炭素を
残留させるという観点から規定する必要がある。浸珪処
理法により製造される高珪素鋼板の磁気特性に及ぼす炭
素含有量の影響を調査したところ、炭素含有量が50p
pm以下であれば実質的に磁気特性に悪影響を及ぼすこ
とはなく、また炭素含有量が50ppm超〜100pp
mであっても、磁気特性は若干劣るものの実用上の磁気
特性は確保できることが判った。
As described above, according to the present invention, the base steel sheet is preliminarily made to contain a certain amount or more of carbon in accordance with the oxygen equivalent [O] in the atmosphere of the silica zone, and the decarburization reaction of this carbon is utilized to form silica. Although it suppresses the generation, on the other hand, excessive carbon residue in the final product is not preferable from the viewpoint of magnetic properties, and therefore the upper limit of the carbon content of the base steel sheet deteriorates the magnetic properties after decarburization. It is necessary to specify it from the viewpoint of leaving an amount of carbon that does not allow it to remain. When the effect of carbon content on the magnetic properties of the high silicon steel sheet produced by the siliconizing method was investigated, it was found that the carbon content was 50p.
If it is pm or less, it does not substantially affect the magnetic properties, and the carbon content exceeds 50 ppm to 100 pp.
It has been found that even if m, the magnetic characteristics are slightly inferior, but the practical magnetic characteristics can be secured.

【0021】このような前提の下に浸珪帯雰囲気中の酸
素当量[O]と脱炭量との関係を調査したところ、浸珪
処理後の鋼板の炭素含有量を100ppm以下とするた
めには下記(5)式を、また浸珪処理後の鋼板の炭素含有
量を50ppm以下とするためには下記(6)式を満足さ
せる必要があることが明らかになった。 [C]≦0.3[O]+116 … (5) [C]≦0.3[O]+66 … (6) したがって本発明では上記(5)式、より好ましくは上記
(6)式をもって母材鋼板の炭素含有量[C]の上限値と
した。
Under such a premise, the relationship between the oxygen equivalent [O] and the decarburization amount in the atmosphere of the siliconizing zone was investigated, and it was found that the carbon content of the steel sheet after the siliconizing treatment was 100 ppm or less. It has become clear that it is necessary to satisfy the following formula (5) and the following formula (6) in order to reduce the carbon content of the steel sheet after the siliconizing treatment to 50 ppm or less. [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +116 (5) [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +66 (6) Therefore, in the present invention, the above formula (5) is more preferable, and the above formula (5) is more preferable.
The upper limit of the carbon content [C] of the base steel sheet was defined by the equation (6).

【0022】以上の結果から、シリカの生成を抑制しつ
つ磁気特性の優れた高珪素鋼板を製造するためには、浸
珪処理前の母材鋼板に含有される炭素量が下記式を満
足する必要がある。 0.2[O]−27≦[C]≦0.3[O]+116 … 但し [O]:浸珪帯雰囲気中の酸素当量(ppm) [C]:母材鋼板の炭素含有量(ppm) さらに粉状シリカの発生も抑制するためには下記式を
満足する必要があり、また、より良好な磁気特性を確保
するためには下記式を満足する必要がある。 0.2[O]−27≦[C]≦0.3[O]+66 … 0.2[O]+5≦[C]≦0.3[O]+66 …
From the above results, in order to produce a high silicon steel sheet having excellent magnetic properties while suppressing the formation of silica, the carbon content in the base steel sheet before the siliconizing treatment satisfies the following formula. There is a need. 0.2 [O] -27 ≤ [C] ≤ 0.3 [O] +116, where [O]: oxygen equivalent (ppm) in the atmosphere of siliconizing zone [C]: carbon content of base material steel plate (ppm) Further, it is necessary to satisfy the following formula in order to suppress the generation of powdery silica, and it is necessary to satisfy the following formula in order to secure better magnetic properties. 0.2 [O] −27 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +66 ... 0.2 [O] + 5 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +66 ...

【0023】ところで、先に述べたように浸珪帯内の雰
囲気の露点及び酸素濃度を低いレベルに制御、管理する
ことは実際には非常に難しく、その雰囲気制御、管理の
難易の境となる露点及び酸素濃度レベルは、露点:略−
28℃、酸素濃度:略50ppmであり、これは炉内雰
囲気中の酸素当量[O]で略560ppmに相当する。
つまり、浸珪帯の雰囲気は露点:略−28℃以上、酸素
濃度:略50ppm以上のレベルで維持管理するのであ
れば、その制御はさほど困難なものではない。したがっ
て、本発明は浸珪帯雰囲気を露点:略−28℃以上、酸
素濃度:略50ppm以上のレベル(酸素当量[O]で
略560ppm以上に相当)とした操業条件において実
施される場合に、実用上の有用性が最も高い発明である
ということができる。上記のような制御、管理が容易な
炉内雰囲気を前提とした場合、本発明の製造法で用いら
れる母材鋼板の炭素含有量は、上記式に従えば85〜
284ppm、上記式に従えば85〜234ppm、
さらに上記式に従えば117〜234ppmというこ
とになり、いずれにしても炭素含有量が50ppm超の
母材鋼板を用いることになる。
By the way, as described above, it is actually very difficult to control and manage the dew point and oxygen concentration of the atmosphere in the siliconized zone to a low level, which is the boundary of the atmosphere control and management. Dew point and oxygen concentration level are:
28 ° C., oxygen concentration: about 50 ppm, which corresponds to about 560 ppm in oxygen equivalent [O] in the atmosphere in the furnace.
That is, if the atmosphere of the siliconized zone is maintained and maintained at a dew point of about −28 ° C. or higher and an oxygen concentration of about 50 ppm or higher, its control is not so difficult. Therefore, when the present invention is carried out under the operating conditions in which the atmosphere of the siliconized zone is set to have a dew point of about −28 ° C. or more and an oxygen concentration of about 50 ppm or more (corresponding to about 560 ppm or more in oxygen equivalent [O]), It can be said that the invention has the highest practical utility. Assuming that the furnace atmosphere is easy to control and manage as described above, the carbon content of the base steel sheet used in the manufacturing method of the present invention is 85 to 85 according to the above formula.
284 ppm, 85-234 ppm according to the above formula,
Further, according to the above formula, it becomes 117 to 234 ppm, and in any case, a base material steel sheet having a carbon content of more than 50 ppm is used.

【0024】一般に、高珪素鋼板の炭素含有量は磁気特
性の劣化を避けるために100ppm以下、実質的には
50ppm程度を上限とすべきであると考えられてお
り、このため従来の浸珪処理では、浸珪処理の母材鋼板
としても炭素含有量が50ppm以下の鋼板が用いられ
てきた。したがって、上記のように母材鋼板として炭素
含有量が高い鋼板を使用して浸珪処理を実施すること
は、従来の常識を超えた方法であるということができ
る。なお、本発明が対象とする連続浸珪処理法による高
珪素鋼板の製造では、通常、浸珪帯にSiCl4濃度が
約5〜35mol%程度の処理ガスが供給され、鋼板は
1023〜1200℃程度の処理温度で浸珪処理され
る。また、製造される高珪素鋼板の珪素含有量は任意で
あるが、一般にはSi:5〜10wt%の高珪素鋼板が
製造される。
It is generally considered that the carbon content of the high silicon steel sheet should be 100 ppm or less, and substantially 50 ppm or so, in order to avoid deterioration of magnetic properties, and therefore, the conventional siliconizing treatment is required. Then, a steel sheet having a carbon content of 50 ppm or less has been used as a base material steel sheet subjected to the siliconizing treatment. Therefore, it can be said that performing the siliconizing treatment using a steel plate having a high carbon content as the base steel plate as described above is a method beyond the conventional wisdom. In the production of a high silicon steel sheet by the continuous siliconizing treatment method targeted by the present invention, a processing gas having a SiCl 4 concentration of about 5 to 35 mol% is usually supplied to the siliconized zone, and the steel sheet has a temperature of 1023 to 1200 ° C. Silicid treatment is performed at a treatment temperature. The silicon content of the manufactured high-silicon steel plate is arbitrary, but a high-silicon steel plate of Si: 5 to 10 wt% is generally manufactured.

【0025】以下、本発明の具体的な実施例について述
べる。 〔実施例1〕図3に示すような連続浸珪処理ラインにお
いて、炭素含有量が種々異なるSi:3.0wt%の母
材鋼板(板厚:0.1mm)を露点:−28℃([H2
O]=460ppm)、酸素濃度:50ppmの雰囲気
(酸素当量[O]:560ppm)の浸珪帯で浸珪処理
して、Si:6.5wt%の高珪素鋼板を製造し、その
際の鋼板表面のシリカ生成状態、ピックアップ発生量
(板疵発生量)、残留炭素量及び磁気特性を調べた。そ
の結果を表1に示す。これによれば、浸珪帯雰囲気の酸
素当量[O]が560ppmの場合には、炭素含有量が
85ppm以上の母材鋼板を用いることによりシリカ膜
の生成が抑制され、ピックアップ発生量が減少してい
る。また、炭素含有量が117ppm以上の母材鋼板を
用いることにより粉状のシリカの発生も抑制され、ピッ
クアップの発生量はゼロとなっている。
Specific examples of the present invention will be described below. [Example 1] In a continuous siliconizing treatment line as shown in Fig. 3, a base material steel sheet (sheet thickness: 0.1 mm) of Si: 3.0 wt% with various carbon contents was dew point: -28 ° C ([ H 2
[O] = 460 ppm) and oxygen concentration: 50 ppm in an atmosphere (oxygen equivalent [O]: 560 ppm) in a siliconizing zone to produce a Si: 6.5 wt% high silicon steel sheet. The state of silica production on the surface, the amount of pick-up (the amount of flaws), the amount of residual carbon, and the magnetic properties were examined. Table 1 shows the results. According to this, in the case where the oxygen equivalent [O] of the siliconizing zone atmosphere is 560 ppm, the production of the silica film is suppressed by using the base material steel sheet having the carbon content of 85 ppm or more, and the pickup generation amount is reduced. ing. Further, by using a base material steel sheet having a carbon content of 117 ppm or more, generation of powdery silica is suppressed, and the amount of pickup generated is zero.

【0026】また、磁気特性の観点からは、炭素含有量
が284ppmを超える母材鋼板を用いた場合には浸珪
後においても炭素含有量が100ppmを超えており、
このため鉄損が極めて高くなっている。これに対し、炭
素含有量が284ppm以下の母材鋼板を用いた場合に
は浸珪処理後の炭素含有量は100ppm以下となり、
ほぼ良好な鉄損が得られている。さらに炭素含有量が2
34ppm以下の母材鋼板を用いた場合には浸珪処理後
の炭素含有量は50ppm以下となっており、より良好
な磁気特性が得られている。
Further, from the viewpoint of magnetic properties, when a base material steel sheet having a carbon content of more than 284 ppm is used, the carbon content exceeds 100 ppm even after the siliconizing,
Therefore, iron loss is extremely high. On the other hand, when a base material steel sheet having a carbon content of 284 ppm or less is used, the carbon content after the siliconizing treatment is 100 ppm or less,
Almost good iron loss is obtained. Furthermore, the carbon content is 2
When a base material steel sheet of 34 ppm or less is used, the carbon content after the siliconizing treatment is 50 ppm or less, and better magnetic properties are obtained.

【0027】[0027]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0028】〔実施例2〕図3に示すような連続浸珪処
理ラインにおいて、炭素含有量が種々異なるSi:3.
0wt%の母材鋼板(板厚:0.3mm)を露点:−3
5℃([H2O]=250ppm)、酸素濃度:25p
pmの雰囲気(酸素当量[O]:300ppm)の浸珪
帯で浸珪処理して、Si:6.3wt%の高珪素鋼板を
製造し、その際の鋼板表面のシリカ生成状態、ピックア
ップ発生量(板疵発生量)、残留炭素量及び磁気特性を
調べた。その結果を表2に示す。これによれば、浸珪帯
雰囲気の酸素当量[O]が300ppmの場合には、炭
素含有量が33ppm以上の母材鋼板を用いることによ
りシリカ膜の生成が抑制され、ピックアップ発生量が減
少している。また、炭素含有量が65ppm以上の母材
鋼板を用いることにより粉状のシリカ発生も抑制され、
ピックアップの発生量はゼロとなっている。
[Embodiment 2] In a continuous siliconizing treatment line as shown in FIG. 3, Si: 3.
0 wt% base material steel plate (plate thickness: 0.3 mm) dew point: -3
5 ° C ([H 2 O] = 250ppm), oxygen concentration: 25p
A silicon-impregnated zone in a pm atmosphere (oxygen equivalent [O]: 300 ppm) is subjected to a silicidation treatment to produce a Si: 6.3 wt% high-silicon steel sheet. (Amount of board defects), residual carbon amount and magnetic properties were examined. The results are shown in Table 2. According to this, when the oxygen equivalent [O] of the atmosphere in the siliconized zone is 300 ppm, by using the base material steel sheet having the carbon content of 33 ppm or more, the production of the silica film is suppressed and the pickup generation amount is reduced. ing. In addition, generation of powdery silica is suppressed by using a base material steel sheet having a carbon content of 65 ppm or more,
The amount of pickup generated is zero.

【0029】また、磁気特性の観点からは、炭素含有量
が206ppmを超える母材鋼板を用いた場合には浸珪
後においても炭素含有量が100ppmを超えており、
このため鉄損が極めて高くなっている。これに対し、炭
素含有量が206ppm以下の母材鋼板を用いた場合に
は浸珪処理後の炭素含有量は100ppm以下となり、
ほぼ良好な鉄損が得られている。さらに炭素含有量が1
56ppm以下の母材鋼板を用いた場合には浸珪処理後
の炭素含有量は50ppm以下となっており、より良好
な磁気特性が得られている。
Further, from the viewpoint of magnetic properties, when a base steel sheet having a carbon content of more than 206 ppm is used, the carbon content exceeds 100 ppm even after the siliconizing,
Therefore, iron loss is extremely high. On the other hand, when a base material steel sheet having a carbon content of 206 ppm or less is used, the carbon content after the siliconizing treatment is 100 ppm or less,
Almost good iron loss is obtained. Furthermore, the carbon content is 1
When a base steel sheet of 56 ppm or less was used, the carbon content after the siliconizing treatment was 50 ppm or less, and better magnetic characteristics were obtained.

【0030】[0030]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上述べた本願の請求項1の発明によれ
ば、浸珪帯の雰囲気の露点及び酸素濃度が比較的高い場
合でも浸珪帯内で鋼板表面にシリカ膜が生成するのを適
切に防止することができ、このためシリカ膜の生成に起
因したピックアップの発生がなく且つ絶縁皮膜の密着性
も良好な優れた表面性状を有し、しかも磁気特性も良好
な高珪素鋼板を安定して製造することができる。
According to the invention of claim 1 of the present application described above, even if the dew point and oxygen concentration of the atmosphere in the siliconizing zone are relatively high, a silica film is formed on the surface of the steel sheet in the siliconizing zone. Stable high silicon steel sheet that has an excellent surface property that can be appropriately prevented, and therefore does not generate pickup due to the formation of a silica film and has good adhesion of the insulating film. Can be manufactured.

【0032】また、本願の請求項2の発明によれば、請
求項1の発明と同様の優れた表面性状を有し、しかも磁
気特性がより一層良好な高珪素鋼板を安定して製造する
ことができる。さらに、本願の請求項3の発明によれ
ば、鋼板表面でのシリカ膜の生成だけでなくシリカ粉の
生成をも適切に防止することができ、このためシリカの
生成に起因したピックアップの発生がほとんどなく且つ
絶縁皮膜の密着性も良好な優れた表面性状を有し、しか
も請求項1の発明に較べ磁気特性がより一層良好な高珪
素鋼板を安定して製造することができる。
Further, according to the invention of claim 2 of the present application, it is possible to stably manufacture a high silicon steel sheet having the same excellent surface texture as that of the invention of claim 1 and more excellent magnetic characteristics. You can Further, according to the invention of claim 3 of the present application, not only the production of the silica film on the surface of the steel sheet but also the production of the silica powder can be appropriately prevented, so that the occurrence of the pickup due to the production of silica occurs. It is possible to stably manufacture a high silicon steel sheet which has almost no surface and excellent adhesiveness of the insulating film and has excellent magnetic properties as compared with the invention of claim 1.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】炭素含有量が24ppmと112ppmの母材
鋼板を浸珪処理して得られた試料の表面の外観を示す写
FIG. 1 is a photograph showing the appearance of the surface of a sample obtained by subjecting a base steel sheet having carbon contents of 24 ppm and 112 ppm to a siliconizing treatment.

【図2】種々の酸素当量[O]の雰囲気中で浸珪処理を
行った場合の鋼板表面でのシリカ発生状況を示すグラフ
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the state of silica generation on the surface of a steel sheet when the siliconizing treatment is performed in an atmosphere of various oxygen equivalents [O].

【図3】連続浸珪処理ラインを示す説明図FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a continuous siliconizing treatment line.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 岡田 和久 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 (72)発明者 二宮 弘憲 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内Front Page Continuation (72) Inventor Kazuhisa Okada Marunouchi 1-2-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Japan Steel Tube Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hironori Ninomiya 1-2 Marunouchi Marunouchi, Tokyo Nihonkansen Stock In the company

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 Si:4wt%未満を含有する鋼板を、
浸珪帯においてSiCl4を含む無酸化性ガス雰囲気中
で浸珪処理し、次いでSiCl4を含まない無酸化性ガ
ス雰囲気中でSiを鋼板内部に拡散させる拡散熱処理を
施すことにより、高珪素鋼板を連続的に製造する方法に
おいて、浸珪処理を施すべき母材鋼板として、浸珪帯の
炉内雰囲気に応じて下記式を満足する量の炭素を含有
する鋼板を使用することを特徴とする、表面性状に優れ
た高珪素鋼板の製造方法。 0.2[O]−27≦[C]≦0.3[O]+116 … 但し [O]:炉内雰囲気中の酸素当量(ppm) [C]:母材鋼板の炭素含有量(ppm)
1. A steel sheet containing Si: less than 4 wt%,
A high silicon steel sheet is obtained by performing a siliconizing treatment in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing SiCl 4 in the siliconizing zone and then performing a diffusion heat treatment for diffusing Si into the steel sheet in an non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing no SiCl 4. In the method for continuously producing, a steel sheet containing carbon in an amount satisfying the following formula is used as a base steel sheet to be subjected to siliconizing treatment, according to the atmosphere in the siliconized zone in the furnace. A method for manufacturing a high silicon steel sheet having excellent surface properties. 0.2 [O] −27 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +116, where [O]: oxygen equivalent (ppm) in the furnace atmosphere [C]: carbon content (ppm) of the base steel sheet
【請求項2】 Si:4wt%未満を含有する鋼板を、
浸珪帯においてSiCl4を含む無酸化性ガス雰囲気中
で浸珪処理し、次いでSiCl4を含まない無酸化性ガ
ス雰囲気中でSiを鋼板内部に拡散させる拡散熱処理を
施すことにより、高珪素鋼板を連続的に製造する方法に
おいて、浸珪処理を施すべき母材鋼板として、浸珪帯の
炉内雰囲気に応じて下記式を満足する量の炭素を含有
する鋼板を使用することを特徴とする、表面性状に優れ
た高珪素鋼板の製造方法。 0.2[O]−27≦[C]≦0.3[O]+66 … 但し [O]:炉内雰囲気中の酸素当量(ppm) [C]:母材鋼板の炭素含有量(ppm)
2. A steel sheet containing Si: less than 4 wt%,
A high silicon steel sheet is obtained by performing a siliconizing treatment in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing SiCl 4 in the siliconizing zone and then performing a diffusion heat treatment for diffusing Si into the steel sheet in an non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing no SiCl 4. In the method for continuously producing, a steel sheet containing carbon in an amount satisfying the following formula is used as a base steel sheet to be subjected to siliconizing treatment, according to the atmosphere in the siliconized zone in the furnace. A method for manufacturing a high silicon steel sheet having excellent surface properties. 0.2 [O] −27 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +66, where [O]: oxygen equivalent (ppm) in the furnace atmosphere [C]: carbon content (ppm) of the base steel sheet
【請求項3】 Si:4wt%未満を含有する鋼板を、
浸珪帯においてSiCl4を含む無酸化性ガス雰囲気中
で浸珪処理し、次いでSiCl4を含まない無酸化性ガ
ス雰囲気中でSiを鋼板内部に拡散させる拡散熱処理を
施すことにより、高珪素鋼板を連続的に製造する方法に
おいて、浸珪処理を施すべき母材鋼板として、浸珪帯の
炉内雰囲気に応じて下記式を満足する量の炭素を含有
する鋼板を使用することを特徴とする、表面性状に優れ
た高珪素鋼板の製造方法。 0.2[O]+5≦[C]≦0.3[O]+66 … 但し [O]:炉内雰囲気中の酸素当量(ppm) [C]:母材鋼板の炭素含有量(ppm)
3. A steel sheet containing Si: less than 4 wt%,
A high silicon steel sheet is obtained by performing a siliconizing treatment in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing SiCl 4 in the siliconizing zone and then performing a diffusion heat treatment for diffusing Si into the steel sheet in an non-oxidizing gas atmosphere containing no SiCl 4. In the method for continuously producing, a steel sheet containing carbon in an amount satisfying the following formula is used as a base steel sheet to be subjected to siliconizing treatment, according to the atmosphere in the siliconized zone in the furnace. A method for manufacturing a high silicon steel sheet having excellent surface properties. 0.2 [O] + 5 ≦ [C] ≦ 0.3 [O] +66, where [O]: oxygen equivalent (ppm) in furnace atmosphere [C]: carbon content (ppm) of base steel sheet
JP27842195A 1994-09-30 1995-10-02 Method for producing high silicon steel sheet with excellent surface properties Expired - Fee Related JP3183129B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27842195A JP3183129B2 (en) 1994-09-30 1995-10-02 Method for producing high silicon steel sheet with excellent surface properties

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06261771 1994-09-30
JP6-261771 1994-09-30
JP27842195A JP3183129B2 (en) 1994-09-30 1995-10-02 Method for producing high silicon steel sheet with excellent surface properties

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08209325A true JPH08209325A (en) 1996-08-13
JP3183129B2 JP3183129B2 (en) 2001-07-03

Family

ID=26545238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27842195A Expired - Fee Related JP3183129B2 (en) 1994-09-30 1995-10-02 Method for producing high silicon steel sheet with excellent surface properties

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3183129B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015105416A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-08 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for manufacturing high silicon steel sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015105416A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-08 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for manufacturing high silicon steel sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3183129B2 (en) 2001-07-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0339474A1 (en) Process for preparation of grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having excellent magnetic and film characteristics
WO1983000506A1 (en) Process for manufacturing isotropic electromagnetic steel plate having excellent magnetic characteristics
JPH03120376A (en) Magnesium oxide coating film for electric steel and method for coating
JPH08209325A (en) Production of high silicon steel sheet excellent in surface characteristic
JPH07122096B2 (en) Manufacturing method of unidirectional electrical steel sheet with excellent magnetic and film properties
JP3446051B2 (en) Method for producing high silicon steel sheet with excellent surface properties
JPH09176826A (en) Continuous production of high silicon steel sheet excellent in surface property and good in workability
JP5664286B2 (en) Method for producing high silicon steel sheet
JP3265946B2 (en) Method for producing high silicon steel sheet with excellent workability
JP2684860B2 (en) Method for producing high silicon steel strip in continuous line
JP5664287B2 (en) Method for producing high silicon steel sheet
JP2959400B2 (en) Continuous production method of high silicon steel strip
TWI767574B (en) Hot-rolled steel sheet for non-oriented electrical steel sheet, non-oriented electrical steel sheet, and manufacturing method thereof
JP2947107B2 (en) Continuous production method of high silicon steel strip
JP3613132B2 (en) Method for producing high silicon steel sheet
JP5434603B2 (en) Original plate for steel plate for cans having excellent surface properties and method for producing the same
JP2706039B2 (en) Method for manufacturing mirror-oriented silicon steel sheet
JP3019600B2 (en) Method for producing high silicon steel sheet having excellent magnetic and mechanical properties by diffusion infiltration treatment
JP4304728B2 (en) High silicon steel sheet
JPH05306446A (en) Manufacture of high strength galvannealed steel sheet
JP4244393B2 (en) Method for producing non-oriented electrical steel sheet having excellent surface properties and iron loss characteristics, and non-oriented electrical steel sheet having excellent surface properties and iron loss characteristics
CA1092496A (en) Method for improving the surface quality of annealed steel strip
JP2000212723A (en) Production of high silicon steel sheet good in surface property and excellent in workability
JP3013707B2 (en) Continuous production method of high silicon steel strip
JPH11293448A (en) Production of silicon steel sheet using siliconizing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080427

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090427

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100427

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100427

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110427

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110427

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120427

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130427

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130427

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140427

Year of fee payment: 13

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees